EP1609936A2 - Dispositif pour limitation d'un ouvrant de porte ou de fenêtre - Google Patents

Dispositif pour limitation d'un ouvrant de porte ou de fenêtre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1609936A2
EP1609936A2 EP05101899A EP05101899A EP1609936A2 EP 1609936 A2 EP1609936 A2 EP 1609936A2 EP 05101899 A EP05101899 A EP 05101899A EP 05101899 A EP05101899 A EP 05101899A EP 1609936 A2 EP1609936 A2 EP 1609936A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide
housing
piston
damping
attenuators
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05101899A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1609936A3 (fr
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siegenia Aubi KG
Original Assignee
Siegenia Aubi KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siegenia Aubi KG filed Critical Siegenia Aubi KG
Publication of EP1609936A2 publication Critical patent/EP1609936A2/fr
Publication of EP1609936A3 publication Critical patent/EP1609936A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/003Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • E05F5/10Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops with piston brakes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/21Brakes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/252Type of friction
    • E05Y2201/254Fluid or viscous friction
    • E05Y2201/256Fluid or viscous friction with pistons or vanes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/20Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/262Type of motion, e.g. braking
    • E05Y2201/264Type of motion, e.g. braking linear
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/21Combinations of elements of identical elements, e.g. of identical compression springs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/242Combinations of elements arranged in parallel relationship
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for limiting a wing of a door or a window, in particular a sliding door or a window, consisting of one having against the force of an elastic material Damping element in a guide movable piston on which the braked wings acts.
  • damping element of elastic material By the use of a damping element of elastic material is intended be achieved that the wing when reaching the Endö Stammsscher not is braked suddenly to thereby protect the window or door and Damage to the sash or frame spar to avoid. In particular To soften the impact, to close as gently as possible without disturbing To ensure noises. Rubber-like material is probably elastic, but not or hardly compressible. The damping element must therefore the possibility given that it can deform while maintaining a volume, to a corresponding by this change in shape of the damping element To obtain damping path.
  • a stop for sliding doors has become known, the at the upper door leaf edge by means of carriages on a track between two End positions is movable and in at least one end position to a stop is applied.
  • the stop to be fastened is preferably at the bottom with on Housing provided mounting holes.
  • Housing guide plates on, with their facing each other Guide surfaces a tapered receiving opening for a vertical Form edge of the door leaf, wherein at the end of the receiving opening a stop buffer is arranged.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object, a brake deceleration device to create the type specified, with little effort can be produced inexpensively and at different sash weights Consistently slow progressive damping characteristic of the damping element causes with safe re-expansion.
  • the device according to the invention thus has the significant advantage that regardless of the extension formed perpendicular to the wing plane wings slowed down and finally limited. It also offers Attenuator, which formed as a ball or a spherical shape formed polygon is a set of advantages. For example, the production of the attenuators easy and inexpensive. Furthermore, during assembly, it is not necessary to and Linksverwendles be respected. The number of attenuators is ever selectable according to application and sash weight. Here, for example, the number of Attenuators are matched to the weight of the wing, always to one Consistently slow to achieve progressive damping characteristic.
  • the attenuator is either shaped as a ball to squeeze first a line contact on the guide walls of the To obtain guidance or the damping element is a spherical shape forming polygon formed, in which case when squeezing a punctual contact with the Guiding walls of the leadership arises. With greater pressure, the pressing surfaces on the guide wall in the housing steadily larger. The remaining energy swallows the volume of the attenuator made of an elastic material.
  • the guide itself can be used as a polygon or preferably as Cylinder be formed
  • the Damping members made of a permanently elastic plastic preferably from a Butyl rubber are produced. This gives a relatively good frictional engagement between the guide and the damping element, which is also beneficial to the Braking effect.
  • the damping characteristic can also contribute if the attenuators made of materials of different elasticity or even one of the attenuators made of a shock-resistant material.
  • the device via a with mounting holes provided housing, and so on the track rail of the threshold Sliding sash or mounted on a frame in any position can be.
  • the carriage adapted to recess on the housing allows also a longitudinally simplified assembly for use in a Sliding sash, as the orientation to the sliding sash is automatically specified.
  • a particularly advantageous embodiment provides that the device at least is designed with a guide but preferably with two guides.
  • the chance The adjustment options with regard to the damping characteristic curve are growing increasingly over the number of attenuators i. about the type of dosage.
  • the piston which consists of two Diameter sections is made and made of a plastic material, wherein the larger diameter portion of the piston is arranged in the guide and with is in direct contact with the attenuators.
  • the smaller diameter section the piston, which is guided by a recess of a cover plate offers due to the choice of material at the head end a good damping.
  • the here as Diameter selected sections may also be shaped as a polygon.
  • the cover plate already described above acts on the damping Side on the housing by means of fasteners provided by it Recesses on the cover plate and attached to the housing Threaded holes are in frictional connection with each other, wherein the Cover plate at least one recess but preferably two recesses whose axes are aligned with the axes of the guide and by the smaller selected diameter of the hole in the cover plate, the piston in the Rear expansion limited and the piston and the attenuators against fall out secures.
  • the recess is possible in polygonal shape, wherein this happens in coordination of the piston.
  • the re-expansion occurs at discharge the damping element due to the inherent elasticity of the attenuators largely unhindered until the starting position is reached.
  • With the non-positive Connection is a replaceability of the attenuators and the pistons both in the installed state as a possible extension. That is, the condition of the Damping can be influenced later.
  • cover plate made of a plastic material is.
  • cover plate and the piston preferably made of a plastic material exist and the damping process, the two parts within the bore of the Cover plate to be moved is the use of an additional lubricant not necessary anymore.
  • the device shown in Figures 1 to 3 for limiting a wing of a Door or window is preferably for sliding windows or sliding doors determines and consists of a against the force of an elastic material having damping element 1, which is mounted in a guide 2. Also in the guide 2 is a depressible piston 3 on the of braked wings 5 acts.
  • the damping element 1 consists of loose, one behind the other in the guide 2 arranged attenuators 6, the number depending can be determined as needed. The need of the attenuators 6 depends thereby the design of the wing 5 i. on the weight or on the Speed that can be applied to a wing 5.
  • Fig.2 shows that the attenuators 6 of the guide 2 of the guide wall 4 and here are adapted as an example the diameter 7, which is preferably on the direct response of the damping effect, so that the damping characteristic receives a linearly increasing value.
  • both the dimensional coordination of the attenuators 6 and the material plays an important role with respect to the damping characteristic. So are the Damping members 6 made in a preferred manner from a butyl rubber. As a result, the energy is reduced so that the wing 5 is not the frame of the Window or door damaged.
  • the device also has a housing 8, which includes the above-described guides 2, wherein the Housing 8 preferably has two guides 2, which has a receptacle for the piston. 3 form.
  • the Housing 8 preferably has two guides 2, which has a receptacle for the piston. 3 form.
  • a recess 9 mounted in the direction of displacement of the wing 5 a Running rail 10 -in Figure 1 shown- adapted.
  • Fixing holes 11 provided on the housing 8, by means of not fasteners shown the device on the running rail 10 frictionally can be connected.
  • the moving mass of the wing 5 pushes over the piston 3die Attenuators 6 together.
  • the attenuators 6 are first as a ball shaped linear or spherical shape forming polygon punctually loaded, then the pressing surfaces are getting larger, until the attenuators 6 on the circumference support the guide 2 on the guide wall 4.
  • the residual energy swallows this compressed volume of the attenuator 6.
  • the continuous braking process is achieved that the energy over the fasteners for example Fixing screws is removed by 90 ° on the running rail 10. Leave it preferably by the variable positioning of the device on the Runner 10 at least in the sliding range different schemes of windows or realize the door.
  • the device prevents at a predetermined positioning, that one's fingers when using a grip shell or an external lever stuck to the glass strip.
  • cover plate 12 allows a nearly wear-free abrasion in the interaction between the piston 3 and the provided for recesses 16, as well as the piston 3 from a Plastic is made.
  • diameter, which is called bores selected recesses 16 smaller, so that at the same time the piston 3 and the Damping members 6 are secured against falling out and against external influences - For example, dirt in the guide 2 are protected.

Landscapes

  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
EP05101899A 2004-06-23 2005-03-11 Dispositif pour limitation d'un ouvrant de porte ou de fenêtre Withdrawn EP1609936A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202004009913U 2004-06-23
DE200420009913 DE202004009913U1 (de) 2004-06-23 2004-06-23 Vorrichtung zur Begrenzung eines Flügels einer Tür oder eines Fensters

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1609936A2 true EP1609936A2 (fr) 2005-12-28
EP1609936A3 EP1609936A3 (fr) 2011-10-19

Family

ID=32946746

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05101899A Withdrawn EP1609936A3 (fr) 2004-06-23 2005-03-11 Dispositif pour limitation d'un ouvrant de porte ou de fenêtre

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1609936A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE202004009913U1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012168951A1 (fr) * 2011-06-06 2012-12-13 Daniele Zetti Dispositif d'amortissement à action réglable, en particulier pour des éléments articulés mutuellement
US9441407B2 (en) 2012-10-15 2016-09-13 D.G.N. S.R.L. Snap hinge with damped closing
DE202012013587U1 (de) 2012-10-15 2018-01-31 D.G.N. S.R.L. Schnappverschluss mit gedämpftem Verschlussmechanismus
CN113187339A (zh) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-30 上海牡丹洗涤设备有限公司扬中分公司 一种防撞块装置及其安装组件

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2436299C2 (de) * 1974-07-27 1989-04-06 Wilh. Frank Gmbh, 7022 Leinfelden-Echterdingen Vorrichtung zur Begrenzung des Öffnungswinkels eines Flügels eines Fensters, einer Tür o.dgl
GB2079400A (en) * 1980-07-04 1982-01-20 Norde Suspensions Ltd Suspension or damping unit
DE19529129A1 (de) * 1995-08-08 1997-02-13 Hessabi Iradj Auf- und entladbarer Kraftspeicher
DE19717937A1 (de) * 1996-11-08 1998-05-20 Grass Ag Brems- und Dämpfungselement für bewegliche Möbelteile
DE20314214U1 (de) * 2003-09-12 2003-11-06 Hespe & Woelm GmbH & Co KG, 42579 Heiligenhaus Anschlag für Schiebetüren

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012168951A1 (fr) * 2011-06-06 2012-12-13 Daniele Zetti Dispositif d'amortissement à action réglable, en particulier pour des éléments articulés mutuellement
US9441407B2 (en) 2012-10-15 2016-09-13 D.G.N. S.R.L. Snap hinge with damped closing
DE202012013587U1 (de) 2012-10-15 2018-01-31 D.G.N. S.R.L. Schnappverschluss mit gedämpftem Verschlussmechanismus
EP3309336A1 (fr) 2012-10-15 2018-04-18 D.G.N. S.R.L. Charnière à déclic avec fermeture amortie
CN113187339A (zh) * 2021-05-12 2021-07-30 上海牡丹洗涤设备有限公司扬中分公司 一种防撞块装置及其安装组件

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1609936A3 (fr) 2011-10-19
DE202004009913U1 (de) 2004-09-02

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