EP1610086A1 - Conteneur pour munition - Google Patents
Conteneur pour munition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1610086A1 EP1610086A1 EP05291155A EP05291155A EP1610086A1 EP 1610086 A1 EP1610086 A1 EP 1610086A1 EP 05291155 A EP05291155 A EP 05291155A EP 05291155 A EP05291155 A EP 05291155A EP 1610086 A1 EP1610086 A1 EP 1610086A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- fingers
- ammunition
- container according
- projectile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B39/00—Packaging or storage of ammunition or explosive charges; Safety features thereof; Cartridge belts or bags
Definitions
- the technical field of the invention is that of ammunition transport containers, including containers allowing the setting of an explosive ordnance.
- EP1101077 discloses in particular a container comprising an inner casing movable between a lock position and an unlock position.
- This inner envelope comprises a front part comprising soft tongues that rest on the pocket before a projectile arrow.
- Such a container is well adapted to ensure the maintenance an ammunition arrow whose projectile includes a pocket before whose profile, substantially conical, allows deform the tabs and allows the extraction of the ammunition.
- the usual explosive projectiles have a profile in form of "bottle” having a body substantially at caliber and extended by a sub-calibrated collar that ends by an impact switch.
- the only stop surface available for such projectile is a collar generally present at the level the impact switch. But such an abutment surface is perpendicular to the axis of the ammunition and can not ensure the spacing of the holding fingers. This results in a risk jamming of the ammunition in the prohibiting container any subsequent extraction.
- the container according to the invention allows the calibration effective ammunition regardless of the surface profile support available on the projectile body.
- the subject of the invention is therefore a container for ammunition of the type comprising a case inside which an envelope internal receiving ammunition can slide between two axial positions, a locking position of the munition and an unlocked position, the inner envelope having a front sleeve with flexible fingers, sleeve cooperating in the locking position with a fixed stop secured to the case and ensuring the maintenance of fingers on an area of the projectile to limit the translation of the latter, a container characterized in that it comprises means ensuring a radial spacing flexible fingers to distance from the projectile to the unlocked position of the inner envelope.
- the means ensuring the radial spacing of the fingers will be able to understand a cylinder coaxial with the internal and integral envelope of the fixed stop.
- the fixed stop may include a conical profile cooperating, in the locking position, with a profile complementary to the fingers of the sleeve.
- the fixed stop may include a cone portion connected to the cylinder coaxial with at least one radial rib.
- the sleeve will then have slots separating the fingers, slots for receiving the ribs of the stop fixed.
- the fixed stop may be secured to a shim compressible material attached to the case.
- the wedge of compressible material can advantageously have a conical profile extending that of the stop.
- the sleeve of the inner envelope will surround a part front of the projectile, an inner surface of the sleeve forming a support for the body of the ammunition.
- the sleeve may have a generally conical shape surrounding a front part of the projectile, extended sleeve by a span that will be attached to the inner envelope.
- the container may comprise at least one hold cylindrical integral with the inner casing, wedge for come interpose between said envelope and the ammunition.
- a container 1 according to the invention comprises a case 2 inside which can slide an inner envelope 3 enclosing a munition 4.
- the case 2 of the container has a shape overall cylindrical. It is advantageously made of cardboard and it is closed at one end by a metal bottom crimped.
- the case is closed at its other end by a cover 6 which will be made integral with the case for example by a threaded connection 7.
- Ammunition 4 is here an explosive ammunition for tank. It comprises a fuel sleeve 4a integral with a base 4d and a shaped charge projectile 4b having a nose 4c sub-calibrated ending with an impact switch 8 wearing a collar 9.
- the inner casing 3 comprises a cylindrical body formed of two coaxial cardboard tubes 3a and 3b, mounted body sliding inside the case 2. Cylindrical shims 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d and 23e (see Figure 2) are interposed between the ammunition 4 and the envelope 3. These wedges improve the maintain ammunition and ensure shock absorption radial.
- the inner tube 3b carries a necklace 24 of material plastic that is in contact with a circular rim of the 4d base.
- the inner casing 3 comprises also a front sleeve 10 of generally conical shape. This sleeve surrounds the nose 4c of the ammunition 4 and a part from the front of the body 4b of the ammunition 4.
- Figure 5 shows this sleeve 10 alone. It is realized in plastic material and has a rear cylindrical bearing 11 which is fixed for example by gluing to the inner tube 3b of the envelope 3.
- a shoulder 12 separates the conical part and the cylindrical bearing of the sleeve 10. This shoulder plays the role of mechanical stop when mounting the sleeve 10 on the body of the inner envelope 3.
- the shoulder 12 allows transmit the mechanical compressive forces between the sleeve 10 and the tubes 3a and 3b of the casing 3 (tubes assembled for example by stapling).
- the sleeve 10 carries at its front end flexible fingers 13 separated by slots 14.
- FIG. 5 is a section along a median plane passing through two of the fingers 13 of the sleeve.
- the fingers 13 comprise a front portion 13a thickened that ends with a 10b plane perpendicular to the axis 15 of the sleeve (which is also the axis of the envelope 3, of the ammunition 4 and the case 2).
- the fingers 13 are applied to the nose 4c of the projectile behind the collar 9.
- the plane 10b then forms a surface stop preventing the extraction of the ammunition.
- the sleeve 10 ensures the recovery of efforts of inertia of the ammunition 4 during a fall following a direction F. These inertial efforts are communicated by the projectile, via the sleeve 10, to the inner casing 3 and to the necklace 24.
- the lid 6 carries a foam bottom cushion 18 deformable itself in support against a polystyrene wedging rigid 19 surrounded by a cardboard ring 28. This ring is crushed by the collar 24 during a fall following the direction F.
- the sleeve 10 has a conical outer surface 10a which is intended to cooperate with the inner surface of a stop 16.
- This stop 16 is more particularly visible on the Figures 3a, 3b and 4. It comprises a cone portion 16a and a coaxial internal cylinder 16b connected by ribs radial 16c (here six ribs 16c regularly distributed angularly, but only one rib is needed).
- the abutment 16 is made here in one piece of material plastic. As this is particularly visible in the 3a, the ribs 16c extend axially over all the height of the stop 16. As will be explained by the following, the inner cylinder 16b has the necessary height so to guarantee a sufficient opening of the sleeve 10 unlocked position, in order to allow the passage of the flange 9 of the projectile 4b. The inner cylinder 16b has its base in the same plane as the big base 17 of the stop 16.
- the internal profile 18 of the abutment is a cone having the same taper as the outer surface 10a of the sleeve 10.
- the inner cylinder 16b has an inner diameter allowing the passage of the flange 9 of the nose 4c of the projectile 4b.
- the slots 14 separating the fingers 13 receive the ribs 16c of the stop.
- the sleeve 10 then comes without disadvantages in contact with the stop 16 despite the presence of the internal cylinder 16b which is therefore positions inside the sleeve 10.
- the fixed stop 16 is secured to a shim 20 of material compressible (eg foam) which is itself rendered secured to the case 2 (by gluing or stapling).
- material compressible eg foam
- the shim 20 thus comprises a tapered internal bore 20a shaped to receive the stop 16.
- the latter is immobilized axially with respect to the wedge 20 between two counters 21a and 21b.
- the mounting of the stop 16 in the hold flexible 20 is by simply clipping between the countersinks. The flexibility of the material of the hold allows this assembly.
- the wedge 20 also has a conical profile 22 which extends that of stop 16 and also comes to apply against the outer profile of the sleeve 10 in its position locked.
- the sleeve 10 When the container 1 receives a munition 4 and it is closed (position of Figure 1), the sleeve 10 is in contact with the stop 16 (as well as with the conical profile 22). stopper 16 and profile 22 thus prevent the radial opening of fingers 13. This contact stiffens the fingers 13 by preventing their buckling under the action of a compressive force communicated by the ammunition 4. The fingers 13 therefore remain in place behind the collar 9 of the ammunition 4.
- the inertia efforts of the ammunition are communicated by the sleeve 10 to the abutment 16 and the shim 20 which collapses for cushion the shock.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Lifting Devices For Agricultural Implements (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- la figure 1 représente en coupe longitudinale un conteneur selon l'invention renfermant une munition, conteneur représenté en position verrouillée,
- la figure 2 est une vue analogue à la précédente montrant le conteneur en position déverrouillée couvercle retiré,
- les figures 3a et 3b sont des vues de la butée fixe seule, la figure 3b étant une coupe suivant les plans brisés repérés AA sur la figure 3a, la figure 3a étant une vue arrière de la butée,
- la figure 4 est une vue en perspective de la butée fixe seule,
- la figure 5 est une vue en coupe longitudinale du manchon seul.
Claims (10)
- Conteneur (1) pour munition du type comprenant un étui (2) à l'intérieur duquel une enveloppe interne (3) recevant une munition (4) peut coulisser entre deux positions axiales, une position de verrouillage de la munition et une position déverrouillée, l'enveloppe interne (3) comportant un manchon avant (10) portant des doigts flexibles (13), manchon coopérant dans la position de verrouillage avec une butée fixe (16) solidaire de l'étui et assurant le maintien des doigts (13) sur une zone du projectile pour limiter la translation de celui ci, conteneur caractérisé en ce qu 'il comporte des moyens (16b) assurant un écartement radial des doigts (13) flexibles à distance du projectile dans la position déverrouillée de l'enveloppe interne (3).
- Conteneur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens assurant l'écartement radial des doigts (13) comprennent un cylindre (16b) coaxial à l'enveloppe interne (3) et solidaire de la butée fixe (16).
- Conteneur selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la butée fixe (16) comprend un profil conique (18) coopérant, dans la position de verrouillage, avec un profil complémentaire (10a) des doigts (13) du manchon (10).
- Conteneur selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la butée fixe (16) comprend une portion de cône (16a) reliée au cylindre coaxial (16b) par au moins une nervure radiale (16c).
- Conteneur selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le manchon (10) comporte des fentes (14) séparant les doigts (13), fentes destinées à recevoir les nervures (16c) de la butée fixe (16).
- Conteneur selon une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la butée fixe (16) est solidaire d'une cale (20) en matériau compressible fixée à l'étui (2).
- Conteneur selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la cale (20) en matériau compressible comporte un profil conique (22) prolongeant celui de la butée (16).
- Conteneur selon une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le manchon (10) de l'enveloppe interne (3) entoure une partie avant (4e) du projectile, une surface interne du manchon (10) formant un appui pour le corps de la munition (4).
- Conteneur selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le manchon (10) a une forme globalement conique entourant une partie avant (4e) du projectile, manchon prolongé par une portée (11) qui est fixée à l'enveloppe interne (3).
- Conteneur selon une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte au moins une cale cylindrique (23a, 23b, 23c, 23d, 23e) solidaire de l'enveloppe interne (3), cale destinée à venir s'interposer entre ladite enveloppe et la munition (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0407109 | 2004-06-25 | ||
| FR0407109A FR2872272B1 (fr) | 2004-06-25 | 2004-06-25 | Conteneur pour munition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1610086A1 true EP1610086A1 (fr) | 2005-12-28 |
| EP1610086B1 EP1610086B1 (fr) | 2010-09-29 |
Family
ID=34942359
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05291155A Expired - Lifetime EP1610086B1 (fr) | 2004-06-25 | 2005-05-30 | Conteneur pour munition |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7308981B1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1610086B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE483150T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE602005023812D1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2872272B1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL169023A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRPI0919580A2 (pt) * | 2008-10-01 | 2019-01-22 | Bae Systems Plc | aparelho para manipular munição, e, método para carregar uma pistola com uma munição |
| CA2739177C (fr) * | 2008-10-01 | 2013-05-28 | Bae Systems Plc | Recipient a munitions |
| US8281923B2 (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2012-10-09 | Luis Elenes | Optical lens case |
| US8997977B2 (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2015-04-07 | Battenfeld Technologies, Inc. | Ammunition storage container |
| US9212877B2 (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2015-12-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Retention system for a deployable projectile fin |
| KR101399149B1 (ko) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-05-27 | 최홍준 | 탄약보관통 |
| US10386167B2 (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2019-08-20 | General Dynamics—OTS, Inc. | Ammunition container with improved latching and sealing arrangements |
| US11939151B1 (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2024-03-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Dunnage assembly |
| CN113310367B (zh) * | 2021-06-01 | 2024-03-05 | 西安昆仑工业装备配套有限公司 | 轻量化弹药包装装置 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2724718A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-19 | 1996-03-22 | Tiag Ind | Conteneur de munitions de gros calibre |
| EP0945702A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-29 | Rheinmetall W & M GmbH | Dispositif d'emballage pour cartouche de grand calibre |
| EP0945701A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-29 | Rheinmetall W & M GmbH | Dispositif d'emballage pour cartouche de grand calibre |
| EP1101077A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-27 | 2001-05-23 | Müller Ag Verpackungen | Conteneur a munitions |
| DE10061068A1 (de) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-20 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Verpackungsbehälter mit einer darin befindlichen großkalibrigen Patrone |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5097945A (en) * | 1990-12-12 | 1992-03-24 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Method for safe packaging of shaped charges for transport |
| EP0754288B1 (fr) * | 1995-01-30 | 2002-04-10 | Giat Industries | Conteneur pour munitions de gros calibre |
| DE10127645A1 (de) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-12-12 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Verpackungsbehälter für eine grosskalibrige Patrone |
-
2004
- 2004-06-25 FR FR0407109A patent/FR2872272B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-05-30 EP EP05291155A patent/EP1610086B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-30 DE DE602005023812T patent/DE602005023812D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-30 AT AT05291155T patent/ATE483150T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-06 IL IL169023A patent/IL169023A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-13 US US11/150,323 patent/US7308981B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2724718A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-19 | 1996-03-22 | Tiag Ind | Conteneur de munitions de gros calibre |
| EP0945702A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-29 | Rheinmetall W & M GmbH | Dispositif d'emballage pour cartouche de grand calibre |
| EP0945701A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-23 | 1999-09-29 | Rheinmetall W & M GmbH | Dispositif d'emballage pour cartouche de grand calibre |
| EP1101077A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-27 | 2001-05-23 | Müller Ag Verpackungen | Conteneur a munitions |
| DE10061068A1 (de) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-20 | Rheinmetall W & M Gmbh | Verpackungsbehälter mit einer darin befindlichen großkalibrigen Patrone |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL169023A (en) | 2010-12-30 |
| ATE483150T1 (de) | 2010-10-15 |
| FR2872272B1 (fr) | 2006-08-04 |
| US20080000781A1 (en) | 2008-01-03 |
| FR2872272A1 (fr) | 2005-12-30 |
| EP1610086B1 (fr) | 2010-09-29 |
| US7308981B1 (en) | 2007-12-18 |
| DE602005023812D1 (de) | 2010-11-11 |
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