EP1619295A2 - Toile pour machine à papier - Google Patents
Toile pour machine à papier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1619295A2 EP1619295A2 EP05104996A EP05104996A EP1619295A2 EP 1619295 A2 EP1619295 A2 EP 1619295A2 EP 05104996 A EP05104996 A EP 05104996A EP 05104996 A EP05104996 A EP 05104996A EP 1619295 A2 EP1619295 A2 EP 1619295A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- points
- paper
- paper machine
- binding
- machine clothing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/0027—Screen-cloths
- D21F1/0036—Multi-layer screen-cloths
- D21F1/0045—Triple layer fabrics
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a paper machine clothing according to the preamble of claim 1.
- These screens have a paper-side weave structure which is connected by binder threads to a machine-side weave structure.
- the binding threads are interwoven with the paper-side weave structure to form tie-up points and machine-side weave structure to form tie-off points.
- the conventionally shot-bound, three-ply fabric with a separate binding thread system can no longer meet the requirements with respect to monoplanity of the surface and consequently the requirements for the marking behavior.
- the pure binding threads have been given an additional 'task' by using them as part of the paper-side weave structure, ie the binding threads continued the weave structure formed by the warp and weft threads.
- the binding threads to the binding effect also has a fiber supporting effect.
- Such forming fabrics are referred to as SSB screens, where SSB stands for structurally-bonded or "sheet support binder". The marking tendency on the paper side can be considerably reduced by this measure.
- the known forming fabrics continue to have too high marking tendencies.
- the high marking tendencies are caused, inter alia, by the tying and binding points of the binding threads on the paper-side and the machine-side weave structure by the planarity and permeability (permeability) of the sieve and thus the dewatering behavior of the pulp suspension is changed at these locations.
- the invention is achieved by a paper machine clothing with the features of claim 1.
- the invention is based on the recognition that a mark caused by the setting or tying points becomes clearly visible to an observer, especially when the tying or tying points in the tying point or setting point repeat unit are arranged completely regularly with respect to one another.
- a paper machine clothing is proposed with a paper-side and a machine-side weave structure and binding threads, which are interwoven to form tethers with the paper side and formation of bonding points with the machine-side weave structure, the arrangement of the tethering points or the Abbindehav Stringing of several smallest tying or Wiederwddlingwiederholvenezen is writable, and wherein in each Tying point and / or Abbindeddlingwiederholappel is arranged irregularly at least one of the setting or tethering points in relation to the other setting or tying points.
- Tying points and setting points are defined as follows: At a tying point, a binding thread running in the CD direction weaves over a paper-side MD thread, at a setting point the binding thread weaves under a machine-side MD thread. Between consecutive tying and setting points no paper-side MD thread is arranged over which the binder thread weaves. Between the successive tying and setting points, no machine-side MD thread is arranged below which the binder thread weaves.
- a binding yarn running in the MD direction at a tying point, the binding yarn running in the MD direction weaves over a paper-side CD yarn; at a setting point, the binder yarn weaves under a machine-side CD yarn. Between each successive tying and binding points no paper-side CD thread is arranged over which weaves the binder thread. Between successive tying and bonding points, no machine-side CD thread is arranged underneath which weaves the binder thread.
- An irregular arrangement is to be understood as meaning that at least one of the bonding points or attachment points breaks through the pattern formed by the remaining bonding points or attachment points or does not continue this pattern. That For example, all setting point are arranged along one of a plurality of mutually parallel straight lines, wherein a setting point is not arranged on one of the straight lines.
- the setting or attachment points are arranged regularly relative to one another, it is, for example, possible to arrange them along straight lines parallel to one another.
- a possibility of irregular arrangement can be caused by some of the setting and / or Anbindewhere in Abbindeddling- or
- Tiedhuiwiederholhow are arranged such that they are connected to each other only by at least one straight line, which does not extend parallel to another bonding or tethering points interconnecting lines.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention therefore provides that the irregular arrangement is caused by some of the tethering and / or Abbinde08 are arranged in the Abbinderios- or Anbindeticianholussi so that these tethering and / or Abbinde08 not by a straight line in a first Abbindetician- or Anbindeticianwiederholussi connect, which can be continued by connecting tying or Abbindeticianen in one of the first Abbindetician- or Anbindeticianwiederholussi adjacent second Abbindetician- or Anbindeticianholriad.
- Ties multipoint attachment units overlaps leads to increased marking tendency, but that also a parallel arrangement of the lines of Abbinderios- or Anbindeticianwiederholhow reinforced to adjacent Abbinderios- or Tiededdlingwiederholussi the marking tendency.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the irregular arrangement is caused by some of the attachment points and / or Abbinde08 are arranged in the Abbinderioshuiwiederholussi so such that these tethering and / or Abbindeartisan not through a line in a first Abbinderios- or Anbindeddlingwiederholü connect with each other, which runs parallel to a straight line, the tying or Abbindehav in one of the first Abbinderios- or Anbindeticianwiederholiser adjacent second Abbinderios- or Anbindeddlingwiederholhow interconnected.
- At least one straight line can not be “continued” by a straight line parallel thereto in an adjoining tie point or tying repeat unit, but that the straight line in continuation of the tying point repeat unit is discontinuous, e.g. broken, which greatly reduces the visibility of the mark.
- Another possibility for influencing the regularity of the setting or tying points is that at least some setting or tying points arranged along a straight line are spaced apart from one another along the straight line.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that up to 20%, preferably up to 30%, particularly preferably up to 50% and very particularly preferably up to 70% of the setting or bonding points in the Tie point or tying repeat unit are not arranged following a regular pattern.
- the paper machine clothing can be described by stringing together a plurality of smallest repeat units, wherein the smallest repeat unit of the papermachine clothing is the least common multiple of the smallest repeat unit of the paper side weave structure, the smallest repeat unit of the machine side weave structure, the tie point and the tether repeat unit.
- the possibility of variation in influencing the irregular arrangement of the setting or tying points can be increased considerably by increasing the number of warp threads per smallest repeat unit.
- a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the smallest repeat unit of the paper machine clothing is formed by 24 or 26 or 28 or 30 or 40 or more warp threads.
- the Abbinderios- or Anbindeticianholhow is formed by a maximum of 5 or 7 warp threads.
- binding threads run in the warp and / or weft direction.
- the binding threads are an integral part of the paper-side weave pattern, i. when by weaving the binding threads with the paper-side warp threads or with the paper-side weft threads, the weave pattern formed by the paper-side warp and weft threads is continued.
- the paper-side weave structure is a plain weave or derivative thereof in the textile sense.
- the plain weave is a plain weave.
- the paper-side weave structure is formed by interweaving the binding threads, the warp and weft threads, it makes sense if the binding threads are each arranged as pairs of binder threads, whereby, for example, each pair of binder threads on the paper side weaves the path of a non-binding weft or warp thread.
- the paper machine clothing is a forming fabric.
- the forming fabric according to the invention is preferably used for the production of graphic papers because of its reduced visibility of the marking.
- FIG. 1 shows the distribution of setting points 1 of the binding threads of a forming fabric 2 with a setting point repeat unit formed by six warp threads 1K to 6K and twelve binding threads 1 B to 12B running in the weft direction.
- the Abbindetell 1 are shown in the representation of Figure 1 by black squares.
- the Abbindelie 1 are regularly arranged to each other, which can be connected by a plurality of mutually parallel lines 3 together.
- the setting points 1 in the forming fabric 2 of FIG. 1 are arranged such that the straight lines 3 connecting the bonding points 1 can be continued by a setting point repeat unit 4 in the adjacent repeat units 5, 5 ', 5 "The distribution of the setting points 1 thus shows a This distribution leads to a change in the pore structure in the areas of setting, which leads to quality-reducing markings in the paper, particularly in the area of graphic paper.
- FIG. 2 shows a distribution of the setting points on the machine side 7 of a forming fabric 8 according to the invention.
- a smallest setting point repeat unit of the illustrated forming fabric 8 is formed by 30 warp yarns 1 K to 30 K and by 15 binding yarns 1 B to 15 B running in the weft direction.
- four adjoining smallest Abbindeticianwiederholtician 9 to 12 are shown.
- Each Abbindeticianwiederholhowderholhow 9 to 12 has in the right area a number of mutually regularly arranged setting points 13, which are connected to each other via parallel lines 14.1 to 14.4. Some of these lines can also be continued in the adjacent repeat units. Thus, for example, the straight 14.1 of the repeat unit 9 is continued by the straight line 14.2 of the repeat unit 10. Or else the straight 14.2 from the repeat unit 9 is continued by the line 14.3 of the repeat unit 10.
- a number of mutually regularly arranged setting points 15 are provided, but which are arranged with respect to the Abindeticianen 13 irregularly, i. do not continue the pattern formed by the bonding points 13. Accordingly, in each Abbindeddlingwiederholhow 9 to 12, the binding points 15 with respect to the binding points 13 are arranged irregularly.
- the irregular arrangement is caused by some of the Abbindeimi 15, for example, in the Abbinderioswiederholhow 9 are arranged such that the bonding points 15 can not be connected by a straight line, which by connecting bonding points 13 or 15 in a of the tying point repeat unit 9 to continue adjoining tying point repeat unit 10 or 11 or 12.
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the invention in the form of a forming fabric 17 with almost free distribution of its bonding points 18 and 19.
- Each bonding point repeat unit 21 to 24 is formed by 30 warp yarns 1K to 30K and 15 weft yarns 1B to 15B. Only the binding points 18 are arranged to each other such that they can be connected to each other by parallel lines 20.1 and 20.2. Furthermore, it can be seen that the grades 20.2 of the Abbindeddlingwiederholhow 21 continues in the line 20.1 of the repeat unit 22.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004035522A DE102004035522A1 (de) | 2004-07-22 | 2004-07-22 | Papiermaschinenbespannung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1619295A2 true EP1619295A2 (fr) | 2006-01-25 |
| EP1619295A3 EP1619295A3 (fr) | 2007-01-31 |
| EP1619295B1 EP1619295B1 (fr) | 2009-08-12 |
Family
ID=35094368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05104996A Revoked EP1619295B1 (fr) | 2004-07-22 | 2005-06-08 | Toile pour machine à papier |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7249615B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1619295B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE439469T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE102004035522A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2329256T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1816255A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-08 | Voith Patent GmbH | Toile de formation à plusieurs couches |
| EP1936025A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-25 | Voith Patent GmbH | Bande de tissu pour une machine destinée à la fabrication de matériaux en bande et procédé de fabrication d'une telle bande de tissu |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005028254A1 (de) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-21 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Gewebeband |
| DE102005055785A1 (de) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-05-24 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Papiermaschinensieb |
| US7743795B2 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2010-06-29 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Forming fabric having binding weft yarns |
| US7604025B2 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2009-10-20 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Forming fabric having offset binding warps |
| US20080196784A1 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-08-21 | Scott Quigley | Wear side weave pattern of a composite forming fabric |
| DE102007020071A1 (de) * | 2007-04-28 | 2008-10-30 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Formiersieb |
| US7879195B2 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2011-02-01 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Structured forming fabric and method |
| US7879193B2 (en) | 2007-09-06 | 2011-02-01 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Structured forming fabric and method |
| US7879194B2 (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2011-02-01 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Structured forming fabric and method |
| DE102007046113A1 (de) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-04-02 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Formiersieb |
| US7861747B2 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2011-01-04 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Forming fabric having exchanging and/or binding warp yarns |
| US7878224B2 (en) * | 2008-02-19 | 2011-02-01 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Forming fabric having binding warp yarns |
| US8002950B2 (en) * | 2008-06-11 | 2011-08-23 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Structured fabric for papermaking and method |
| IT202000000637A1 (it) * | 2020-01-15 | 2021-07-15 | Feltri Marone S P A | Tessuto triplo di fabbricazione della carta |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732879A1 (de) | 1997-07-30 | 1999-02-04 | Sca Hygiene Paper Gmbh | Mehrlagiges Sieb für den Naßbereich einer Papiermaschine und damit hergestelltes Produkt |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1277209C (fr) * | 1986-11-28 | 1990-12-04 | Dale B. Johnson | Faconnage d'un tissu composite |
| DE3713510A1 (de) * | 1987-04-22 | 1988-11-10 | Oberdorfer Fa F | Papiermaschinensieb aus einem doppellagigen gewebe |
| DE9211391U1 (de) * | 1992-08-25 | 1992-10-29 | Siebtuchfabrik AG, Olten | Formiersieb |
| DE4302031C1 (de) * | 1993-01-26 | 1993-12-16 | Heimbach Gmbh Thomas Josef | Trockensieb sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US5544678A (en) * | 1995-04-14 | 1996-08-13 | Jwi Ltd. | Composite forming fabric woven with an Nx2N machine side layer |
| JP3474042B2 (ja) * | 1995-10-05 | 2003-12-08 | 日本フイルコン株式会社 | 製紙面側織物に補助緯糸を配置した製紙用2層織物 |
| GB9604602D0 (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 1996-05-01 | Jwi Ltd | Composite papermaking fabric with paired weft binder yarns |
| GB9811089D0 (en) * | 1998-05-23 | 1998-07-22 | Jwi Ltd | Warp-tied composite forming fabric |
| US5988229A (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 1999-11-23 | Wangner Systems Corporation | Papermakers forming fabric with weft dominated paper support surface |
| PT1002892E (pt) * | 1998-11-18 | 2002-06-28 | Heimbach Gmbh Thomas Josef | Produto textil para revestimento superficial |
| GB9924012D0 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 1999-12-15 | Stone Richard | Forming fabric woven with warp triplets |
| US6123116A (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2000-09-26 | Weavexx Corporation | Low caliper mechanically stable multi-layer papermaker's fabrics with paired machine side cross machine direction yarns |
| US6334467B1 (en) * | 1999-12-08 | 2002-01-01 | Astenjohnson, Inc. | Forming fabric |
| US6244306B1 (en) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-06-12 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
| FI110131B (fi) * | 2001-02-22 | 2002-11-29 | Tamfelt Oyj Abp | Paperikonekudos |
-
2004
- 2004-07-22 DE DE102004035522A patent/DE102004035522A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-06-08 AT AT05104996T patent/ATE439469T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-08 DE DE502005007879T patent/DE502005007879D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-06-08 ES ES05104996T patent/ES2329256T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-06-08 EP EP05104996A patent/EP1619295B1/fr not_active Revoked
- 2005-07-21 US US11/185,703 patent/US7249615B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19732879A1 (de) | 1997-07-30 | 1999-02-04 | Sca Hygiene Paper Gmbh | Mehrlagiges Sieb für den Naßbereich einer Papiermaschine und damit hergestelltes Produkt |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1816255A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-03 | 2007-08-08 | Voith Patent GmbH | Toile de formation à plusieurs couches |
| EP1936025A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-25 | Voith Patent GmbH | Bande de tissu pour une machine destinée à la fabrication de matériaux en bande et procédé de fabrication d'une telle bande de tissu |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1619295B1 (fr) | 2009-08-12 |
| ES2329256T3 (es) | 2009-11-24 |
| DE502005007879D1 (de) | 2009-09-24 |
| DE102004035522A1 (de) | 2006-03-16 |
| US20060016509A1 (en) | 2006-01-26 |
| US7249615B2 (en) | 2007-07-31 |
| ATE439469T1 (de) | 2009-08-15 |
| EP1619295A3 (fr) | 2007-01-31 |
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