EP1640125B1 - Procédé et dispositif pour couper une tige guidée continûment dans des articles en forme de tige - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour couper une tige guidée continûment dans des articles en forme de tige Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1640125B1
EP1640125B1 EP05090269A EP05090269A EP1640125B1 EP 1640125 B1 EP1640125 B1 EP 1640125B1 EP 05090269 A EP05090269 A EP 05090269A EP 05090269 A EP05090269 A EP 05090269A EP 1640125 B1 EP1640125 B1 EP 1640125B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cutting
rod
strand
drive
adjustment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP05090269A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1640125A1 (fr
Inventor
Matthias Jahnke
Konrad Popp
Detlef Dr. Ahlborn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koerber Technologies GmbH
Original Assignee
Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority to EP10075385A priority Critical patent/EP2258522B8/fr
Priority to PL05090269T priority patent/PL1640125T3/pl
Priority to PL10075385T priority patent/PL2258522T3/pl
Publication of EP1640125A1 publication Critical patent/EP1640125A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
    • B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
    • B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
    • B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
    • A24C5/28—Cutting-off the tobacco rod
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device having the features of the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a stranding machine for producing strand-like articles, in particular cigarettes, filters or the like, essentially comprising a storage container for the material to be processed, means for forming at least one continuously conveyed Strand, a strand conveyor and a device for cutting the continuously conveyed strand.
  • Such devices are used in particular in the tobacco processing industry. Usually, the generic devices are part of a stranding machine for the production of cigarettes, filters or the like. The devices can also be used as a single machine. In the production of individual sections, the so-called sticks, the endless strand of tobacco, filter material or the like, separated by means of the cutting device. These cuts must be made exactly to produce a high and consistent quality.
  • the device for cutting is preferably arranged above or below a strand or several strands. At the intersection of cutter and strand, the anvil of the cutter must be opposite to prevent dodging of the strand and at the same time to ensure the leadership of the strand. Only then is an exact and reproducible cut quality achieved.
  • the length-adjustable device ensures that the adjustment of one component by means of the operative connection leads to an automatic co-adjustment of the other component.
  • the adjustment results in e.g. the cutter inevitably to a corresponding adjustment of the thrust bearing.
  • the operative connection creates an automatic and inevitable adjustment of the adjustment of the cutting device on the one hand and the adjustment of the abutment on the other hand, without any intervention of an operator.
  • the device also ensures an adjustment or adjustment of the position of the anvil during operation of the device, so that downtime of the device for purposes of adjustment can be reduced or even avoided altogether.
  • the object is achieved by a stranding machine with the features mentioned in the fact that the device is designed for cutting according to one of claims 1 or 2.
  • the advantages achieved thereby have already been described above, so that reference is made to avoid repetition of the statements regarding the device itself.
  • the apparatus is for cutting articles of one or more parallel strands of tobacco, filter material or the like having a length adjustment of the variable length article cutting device.
  • a known as a stranding machine 10 device is shown, which is used for the production of rod-shaped articles, such as cigarettes, filters or the like.
  • the stranding machine 10 in the figure by way of example a cigarette rod machine shown comprises substantially next to a storage container 11 for the material to be processed or a conveyor 12 for transporting the material from the storage container 11 to a storage shaft 13, means 14 for forming a Strands or more parallel strands, a strand conveyor 15 and a device 16 for cutting the continuously conveyed strand or several continuously funded strands.
  • the stranding machine 10 may be formed as a single, double or multiple strand machine.
  • each strand core 10 comprises a device 16 for cutting the continuously conveyed strand.
  • the principle of a device 16 for cutting, for example, a single continuously conveyed strand 17 into rod-shaped articles, which can also be operated as a single, separate unit, will be described in detail first with reference to FIGS FIG. 2 explained in more detail.
  • the device 16 essentially comprises a cutting device 18 and an abutment 19.
  • the abutment 19 is directly associated with a drive means 20, the drive means 20 being in operative connection with the abutment 19 by means of a toothed belt 21 or a comparable means.
  • the drive means 20 also serves to drive the cutting device 18.
  • a mechanical coupling 22 is provided.
  • the mechanical coupling 22 is designed as a bevel gear set 23. Other conventional couplings 22 are also used.
  • the bevel gear set 23 is in operative connection with the drive means 20 via a toothed belt 24 or a comparable means.
  • the coupling 22 is connected via a joint element 25, preferably a universal joint, with the cutting device 18 to the drive. Both the counter bearing 19 and the cutting device 18, an actuator 26 and 27 is assigned.
  • the actuators 26, 27 in turn are connected to each other via a controller 28 for producing the operative connection.
  • FIG. 3 Another embodiment of the device 16 is in the FIG. 3 shown.
  • the device 16 is in principle similar to the device 16 described above, so that the same reference numerals are used for the same parts.
  • an adjusting mechanism 29 is provided which is associated with the mechanical coupling 22.
  • the Vcrstellgetriebe 29 serves to compensate for the phase shift of the drive means 20, which is triggered by an adjustment of the anvil 19.
  • the adjusting 29 is manually adjustable.
  • an adjusting drive 30 is assigned to the adjusting mechanism 29.
  • the actuator 30 is in turn connected to the controller 28, which is also connected to the actuators 26, 27 of the cutting device 18 and the thrust bearing 19.
  • the abutment 19 is a separate drive means 31 assigned.
  • the drive means 20, 31 are connected to each other via a control for producing the operative connection.
  • the controller is the controller 28, which already connects the actuators 26, 27 with each other.
  • both the cutting device 18 and the abutment 19 is assigned its own main drive 31 and 20 and its own actuator 27 and 26, respectively.
  • the essential components of the cutting device 18 are a cutting wheel 32, which can be driven in rotation by means of the drive means 31, and at least one blade 33.
  • the cutting wheel 32 is inclined with respect to the strand 17. Details will be given below on the basis of FIG. 5 explained in more detail.
  • a plurality of blades 33 are distributed on the circumference of the cutting wheel 32 with the Schneidrad micr D s and arranged at the same distance from each other.
  • Each of the knives 33 is movable on the cutting wheel 32, namely preferably rotatable or pivotable about an axis extending radially relative to the cutting wheel 32.
  • the cutting wheel 32 is adjustable, namely formed in particular pivotable.
  • the axis of rotation R s of the cutting wheel 32 extends at an angle to the strand 17.
  • the central axis M S of the cutting wheel 32 also runs obliquely or inclined at an angle, the so-called helix angle or inclination angle ⁇ , to the strand 17.
  • the angle ⁇ is preferably between 60 ° and ⁇ 90 °.
  • the knives 33 are arranged on the cutting wheel 32 in such a way that they run perpendicular to the strand 17 at the point of intersection S with the strand 17.
  • the cutting device 18 additionally comprises a knife carrier 35 and a knife table 36.
  • the knife carrier 35 serves to mount the cutting wheel 32 and is arranged on the knife table 36.
  • the drive 31 for the cutting wheel 32 is assigned to the blade carrier 35.
  • the knife table 36 itself is movable, namely formed in particular pivotable.
  • the knife table 36 is pivotable about a pivot axis 37.
  • the pivot axis 37 extends in the embodiment shown perpendicular to the strand 17. A pivoting about this pivot axis 37 leads to the change of the angle ⁇ .
  • the knife table 36 associated with the actuator 27.
  • the knife table itself is mounted on a base 38, which in turn is arranged fixed to the frame. At or on the base 38, a carrier 39 for a support member 40 of the cutting wheel 32 is arranged.
  • the stationary and rigid support member 40 is connected via a hinge 41 with the cutting wheel 32 and serves to guide the knife 33, which are arranged on the circumference of the cutting wheel 32 and (not shown) have radially inwardly directed guide elements. This ensures that the blades 33 are always perpendicular to the strand 17 regardless of the angle ⁇ at the intersection point S.
  • the counter-bearing 19 is in a first embodiment according to the FIGS. 2 to 4 formed as a tube drive and includes an eccentric 42.
  • the eccentric 42 are associated with a connecting rod 43, a retaining element 44 and a guide member 45 for the connecting rod 43.
  • By the eccentric unit 42 and by the eccentric unit 42 associated components is also an axial velocity component of the holding element 44, which has a cutting gap 46, in the direction of the strand 17 and its transport direction T guaranteed.
  • the holding element 44 that is the so-called tube, is arranged at a free end of the connecting rod 24. With the other end of the connecting rod 24 is attached to the eccentric 42.
  • the guide element 45 is formed in the embodiment shown as a leaf spring 47.
  • the leaf spring 47 is with one end attached to the connecting rod 43 and with the other end frame or frame side. Instead of the leaf spring 47, however, other common guide elements 45 can be used. Due to the described design of the anvil 19, the axial velocity component of the holding element 44 is reached, which must correspond to the axial velocity component of the blade 33 at the intersection S.
  • the speed ratios of cutter 18 and thrust bearing 19 correspond.
  • both drives 20, 31 are coordinated with one another in such a way that they are at the same speed ratio to each other.
  • the knife 33 and the holding member 44 are diametrically opposed to the cutting gap 46, such that the strand 17 is guided within the holding element 44, namely in the tube, and the knife 33 to the full Passage through the strand 17 in the cutting gap 46 of the holding element 44 occurs.
  • Both the knife 33 and the holding member 44 run with the strand 17 in the axial direction in the transport direction T, so that during the cut no relative movement between strand 17, knife 33 and retaining element 44 exists.
  • the abutment 19 or more precisely the eccentric 42 itself 48 assigned a device for superimposing a rotational movement in addition to the rotational movement of the eccentric 42, wherein the rotational movement by a drive shaft 20 operatively connected to the drive shaft 49 is generated.
  • the device 48 is preferably designed as an addition gear 50.
  • the addition gear 50 essentially comprises two planetary gears 51, 52, which are connected in parallel with each other.
  • an adjusting shaft 53 is part of the device 48.
  • the two planetary gear 51, 52 are arranged as a link between the actuator 26 and the adjusting shaft 53.
  • Both planetary gear 51, 52 have a ring gear 54 and 55, a set of planetary gears 56 and 57 and a sun gear 58 and 59.
  • Each set Planctenzier 56, 57 comprises one or more planetary gears, wherein in the illustrated embodiment, two planetary gears provided are. All or Individual drives 20, 31 or actuators 26, 27 are preferably designed as electric motors.
  • the actuator 26 is in operative connection with the ring gear 54, for example via a toothed belt 60 or the like.
  • the ring gear 54 is on the one hand centered directly on the adjusting shaft 53 and centered on the other via the set planet gears 56 and the sun gear 58 indirectly on the adjusting shaft 53.
  • the ring gear 55 is fixedly arranged on the frame 61 and positioned centrally relative to the drive shaft 49 of the eccentric unit 42.
  • the sun gear 59 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 49.
  • the planetary gears of both sets 56, 57 are associated with each other in pairs, wherein each planetary gear of the set 56 are arranged with a planetary gear of the set 57 on a common axis 62 and 63, respectively.
  • the adjusting shaft 53 is disposed within the formed as a hollow shaft 64 drive shaft 49, wherein the adjusting shaft 53 and the hollow shaft 64 are mounted against each other.
  • the adjusting shaft 53 projects out of the hollow shaft 64 on the side facing the eccentric unit 42.
  • a gear 65 is arranged at the protruding from the hollow shaft 64 end of Vcrstellwelle 53.
  • the gear 65 is preferably formed integrally with the adjusting shaft 53 and in operative connection with the eccentric 42.
  • adjusting shaft 53 and hollow shaft 64 rotate synchronously at the same speed or speed.
  • a speed difference between the adjusting shaft 53 and hollow shaft 64 can be generated, so that a superimposed movement on the eccentric unit 42 can be exercised, which leads to the adjustment of the eccentricity.
  • the hollow shaft 64 is in turn for example via a toothed belt 66 or the like with the drive 20 in operative connection.
  • eccentric 42 is a first embodiment of the first embodiment.
  • the eccentric unit 42 according to FIG. 6 has a first disc 67, a second disc 68 and a pin 69 to form a double eccentric.
  • the first disk 67 is associated with the drive shaft 49 of the eccentric unit 42 and mounted rotationally fixed on this symmetrically to the axis of rotation 70 of the adjusting shaft 53 or hollow shaft 64.
  • the first disc 67 is thus driven to rotate directly by the drive shaft 49.
  • the second disc 68 is arranged eccentrically to the first disc 67 and stored relative to the latter.
  • the second disc 68 is operatively connected to the gear 65 of the adjusting shaft 53.
  • the pin 69 is arranged, and eccentric to the central axis 71 of the disc 68.
  • the pin 69 is preferably an integral part of the disc 68, namely integrally connected thereto and serves to receive the connecting rod 43rd
  • FIG. 7 An alternative embodiment of the first embodiment is the FIG. 7 refer to.
  • the eccentric unit 42 shown therein is formed of a rack rail system.
  • the addition gear 50 is provided and formed in the same manner as described above, so that a re-description is omitted.
  • the eccentric unit 42 may be formed from a toothed rail 72 and a pin 73.
  • the pin 73 is arranged on the toothed rail 72.
  • the toothed rail 72 carries the pin 73, which is arranged eccentrically to the adjusting shaft 53 for the toothed rail 72.
  • FIG. 7 An alternative embodiment of the first embodiment is the FIG. 7 refer to.
  • the eccentric unit 42 shown therein is formed of a rack rail system.
  • the addition gear 50 is provided and formed in the same manner as described above, so that a re-description is omitted.
  • the eccentric unit 42 may be formed from a toothed rail 72 and a pin 73.
  • the pin 73 is arranged on the toothed rail 72
  • the eccentric 42 has two toothed rails, namely the toothed rail 72, which carries the pin 73, and a toothed rail 74, which carries a balance weight 75.
  • the toothed rails 72, 74 are provided with a toothing 76 and 77, respectively, to form a linear guide.
  • the two toothed or flat rails 72, 74 are by means of the toothing 76, 77 with the gear 65 of the adjusting 53 in engagement and thus in operative connection.
  • the toothed rails 72, 74 are linearly movable in opposite directions.
  • the toothed rails 72, 74 are arranged on a plate 78, which is fixed, so rotationally fixed to the hollow shaft 64 is arranged.
  • the guide member 45 in this embodiment is formed of a plurality of guides, preferably two side guides 79, 80 and a center guide 81.
  • FIGS. 9a and b a further embodiment of the first embodiment variant is shown.
  • the eccentric unit 42 according to FIG. 9 corresponds essentially to the eccentric unit 42, which is based on the FIGS. 7 and 8th has been described, so that a renewed description is omitted.
  • the toothed rails 72, 74 are curved.
  • the curvature may be circular, arcuate or otherwise shaped.
  • an unbalance shaft may be additionally provided.
  • the imbalance shaft serves to compensate for the radial stroke of the eccentric 42 and is driven by the drive 20, which also serves to drive the hollow shaft 64.
  • a Verstella is arranged, which is radially positionable in linear guides.
  • a Tubenrad according to the Figures 10 and 11 can be used as an abutment 19.
  • the tube wheel essentially comprises a rotationally drivable element 82, which serves as a conveying means and has at least one, but preferably a plurality of holding elements 83.
  • the holding elements 83 serve to hold and guide the strand 17 or the strands 17 in particular at the time of cutting the strand 17 or the strands 17.
  • Each holding element 83 has a cutting gap 84, which is designed to dip the knife 33.
  • the element 82 is rotatably driven about an axis 85. Several, preferably twelve holding elements 83 are distributed uniformly over the circumference of the element / conveyor 82.
  • Each retainer 83 is pivotally mounted on the conveyor 82 so that format holders 86 associated with each retainer 83 and, in the illustrated embodiment, by way of example, hold two parallel transported strands 17, preferably in any position, but especially at the time of counter-cutting of the strand 17 or the strands 17 parallel to the strand 17 and the strands 17 run. This is usually the horizontal position.
  • the holding elements 83 are designed to be radially adjustable. The adjustment can be done manually or automatically.
  • the conveyor 82 has two discs 87 and 88 which are mounted on the common axis 85.
  • the preferably one-piece axis 85 is parallel angled or offset, that is, that it has two sections 85.1 and 85.2, which are arranged offset from each other in parallel. Sections 85.1 and 85.2 or the Central axes 89 and 90 of sections 85.1 and 85.2 are parallel to each other.
  • the outer disc 87 which is disposed at the free end 91 of the axis 85, is associated with the portion 85.1 and rotates about the central axis 89.
  • the inner disc 88 is associated with the portion 85.2 and rotates about the central axis 90. Accordingly, the discs 87, 88 arranged parallel and axially offset from one another.
  • Both discs 87, 88 are coupled together via hinge members 92 and thereby operatively connected so as to rotate about the central axes 89, 90 at the same speed.
  • the holding elements 83 are associated with the front disc 87. More precisely, the retaining elements 83 are non-rotatably arranged at free ends 93 of the joint elements 92 which protrude beyond the disk 87.
  • the discs 87, 88 have the same diameter in the embodiment shown. However, the diameters can also be different.
  • Each disc 87, 88 has adjusting elements 94.
  • the adjusting elements 94 are arranged in the region of the circumference of the respective disc 87 or 88.
  • the number of actuators 94 per disc 87, 88 corresponds to the number of holding elements 83.
  • the actuators 94 are segmented, i. that each actuator 94 is formed separately from the adjacent actuator 94.
  • Each retaining element 83 is associated with a pair of control elements.
  • the pair of control elements is formed from an actuator 94 of the disc 87 and a corresponding actuator 94 of the disc 88.
  • the adjusting elements 94 of a pair of adjusting elements are arranged one behind the other in front view.
  • the connection between the discs 87, 88 and between the adjusting elements 94 of each pair of adjusting elements is made by the hinge elements 92, which are formed as well as the axis 85 parallel offset.
  • the hinge elements 92 are mounted in the adjusting elements 94, so that the Haite pension 83 arranged on the hinge elements 92 are always in the same position with respect to the alignment to the strands 17 despite rotation of the discs 87, 88.
  • the adjusting elements 94 are arranged in recesses 95 of the discs 87, 88.
  • the adjusting elements 94 may have different embodiments. Shown is an embodiment in which the actuating elements 94 each have a pin 96 or pin or the like, wherein the pins 96 in a control or control curve 97 are endangered.
  • the control curve 97 or several adjusting curves 97 run starting from the Axis 85 spirally radially outwards, so that a change in position of the control curves 97, in particular a rotation of the adjusting curves 97 having discs 98 and 99 inevitably has a radial adjustment of the guided in the control curves 97 pins 96 and thus the actuating elements 94 per se result
  • the adjusting elements 94 spindles assigned by means of which the adjusting elements 94 are radially movable. For this purpose, the spindles are radially aligned and extend transversely to the axis 85th
  • the discs 87, 88 are driven in rotation by means of a drive 100.
  • the drive 100 is connected via a toothed belt 101 or other transmission elements in operative connection with the disc 88.
  • the hinge elements 92 By the hinge elements 92, the rotation of the disc 88 on the disc 87 is transferable.
  • Both discs 87, 88 basically rotate at the same speed.
  • an additional movement can be superimposed on the rotational movement of the discs 87, 88.
  • the disks 87, 88 are preceded by a device 102 which corresponds to the device 48.
  • the device 102 is likewise designed as an addition gear 103.
  • the addition gear 103 can be driven by means of an actuator 104, which is in operative connection with the gear 103 by means of a toothed belt 105 or an equivalent transmission element.
  • the adjusting elements 94 of a pair of adjusting elements are operatively connected to one another by a coupling 106, in particular a Schmidt coupling.
  • a coupling 106 in particular a Schmidt coupling.
  • Other types of couplings such as an Oldham coupling or drive shafts or other conventional coupling elements are also used.
  • the Tubenrad can eg in the arrangement according to FIG. 4 be integrated, so that then the drive 100 and the actuator 104 are connected to the controller 28.
  • the entire unit of conveyor 82, gear 103 and clutch (s) 106 is disposed on a frame 107 and guided on or in linear guides 108.
  • an actuator 109 the entire unit is designed height adjustable. The height adjustment serves to compensate for the diameter change of the conveyor 82 or to compensate for the radial adjustment of the holding elements 83.
  • the actuator 109 may also be connected to the controller 28.
  • the change in length of the sticks 34 is now introduced according to the invention so that an operator inputs a changed stock length, for example, via a control panel and thus informs the controller 28.
  • the controller 28 searches for the predetermined pole length the corresponding inclination angle ⁇ , triggers an adjustment of the knife table 36 by means of the actuator 27 and adjusts the rotational speed of the cutting wheel 32 via the drive 31 to the changed inclination angle ⁇ .
  • the controller 28 forwards the changed data to the actuator 26 and the drive 20 and provides for an adaptation of the holding elements 44 to the new positioning / adjustment of the knife 33.
  • the position of the holding elements 44 is tracked so that they defies the changed cutting length at the intersection S again diametrically opposed to the knife 33.
  • the procedure is essentially the same.
  • the method differs in that the plate 78 is driven at the drive speed of the hollow shaft 64, while the speed difference between the adjusting shaft 53 and hollow shaft 64 causes the adjusting shaft 53 causes a displacement of the toothed rails 72, 74, whereby the eccentricity of the pin 73 and thus the connecting rod 43 changed.
  • this leads to again for adjusting the position / adjustment of the holding elements 44 in response to the input changed inclination angle ⁇ .
  • the drive shaft of the drive 20 also twists. This phase shift must then be compensated by means of the actuator 30.
  • This compensation setting is eliminated when using curved toothed rails 72, 74, since no phase shift occurs due to the curvature of the toothed rails 72, 74.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Shearing Machines (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Dispositif pour tronçonner au moins un boudin (17), transporté d'une manière continue, en articles en forme de boudin de longueur variable, en particulier en cigarettes, en filtres ou équivalents, comprenant un dispositif de tronçonnage (18) qui est constitué d'une roue de tronçonnage (32), pouvant être commandée en rotation à l'aide d'un organe d'entraînement (31), roue qui, pour former une composante axiale de vitesse, est disposée d'une manière inclinée par rapport au boudin (17) dans la direction de ce dernier, et peut être ajustée pour modifier l'angle d'inclinaison β, ainsi que d'au moins une lame (33), disposée sur la roue de tronçonnage (32), le dispositif de tronçonnage (18) comportant, pour modifier l'angle d'inclinaison β, une table à lame (36) comportant un porte-lames (35) destiné à recevoir la roue à tronçonner (32), ainsi qu'un organe de réglage (27), destiné à faire pivoter la table à lame (36) et le porte-lames (35) disposé dessus autour d'un axe de pivotement (37) qui court perpendiculairement au boudin (17), une butée (19), un organe d'entraînement (100), destiné à entraîner la butée (19), étant coordonné à la butée (19), ainsi qu'une commande (28) pour commander l'organe d'entraînement (31, 100) et l'organe de réglage (27), caractérisé en ce que la butée (19) est une roue tubulaire, un engrenage d'addition (103), qui sert de dispositif (102) pour superposer un mouvement de réglage à un mouvement proprement dit d'entraînement, ainsi qu'un organe de réglage (104) étant coordonnés à la roue tubulaire, et l'organe de réglage (104) étant en liaison active avec le dispositif (102) et étant raccordé à la commande (28).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la roue tubulaire comporte un élément (82) pouvant être entraîné en rotation et comportant au moins un élément de retenue qui présente une fente de tronçonnage (84), le ou chaque élément de retenue (83) étant configuré de façon à pouvoir être réglé radialement pour ajuster le cercle de roulement L formé par les éléments de retenue (83).
  3. Confectionneuse pour la fabrication d'articles en forme de boudin, en particulier de cigarettes, de filtres ou équivalents, comportant pour l'essentiel un récipient formant réservoir (11) pour le matériau à traiter, des moyens (14) pour former au moins un boudin (17) soumis à un déplacement continu, un système (15) de transport du boudin, ainsi qu'un dispositif (16) pour tronçonner le boudin (16) soumis à un transport continu, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif (16) de tronçonnage est configuré selon la revendication 1 ou 2.
EP05090269A 2004-09-24 2005-09-22 Procédé et dispositif pour couper une tige guidée continûment dans des articles en forme de tige Expired - Lifetime EP1640125B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10075385A EP2258522B8 (fr) 2004-09-24 2005-09-22 Procédé et dispositif pour couper une tige guidée continûment dans des articles en forme de tige
PL05090269T PL1640125T3 (pl) 2004-09-24 2005-09-22 Proces i przyrząd do cięcia nieprzerwanie prowadzonego ciągłego wałka materiału na wyroby w kształcie ciągłego wałka materiału o zmiennej długości
PL10075385T PL2258522T3 (pl) 2004-09-24 2005-09-22 Urządzenie do cięcia nieprzerwanie prowadzonego ciągłego wałka materiału na wyroby w kształcie ciągłego wałka materiału o zmiennej długości oraz maszyna formująca ciągły wałek materiału z takim urządzeniem

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DE102004047265A DE102004047265A1 (de) 2004-09-24 2004-09-24 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schneiden eines kontinuierlich geführten Strangs in strangförmige Artikel variabler Länge

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EP05090269A Expired - Lifetime EP1640125B1 (fr) 2004-09-24 2005-09-22 Procédé et dispositif pour couper une tige guidée continûment dans des articles en forme de tige

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US (1) US7992574B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP2258522B8 (fr)
JP (1) JP4749100B2 (fr)
CN (2) CN102172299B (fr)
AT (2) ATE487571T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102004047265A1 (fr)
PL (2) PL1640125T3 (fr)

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DE102009049656A1 (de) * 2009-10-09 2011-04-14 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Schneideinrichtung für eine Strangmaschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
DE102009047022A1 (de) 2009-11-11 2011-05-12 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Schneiden eines geförderten Strangs der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
DE102010004934B3 (de) * 2010-01-18 2011-06-16 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Einrichtung zur Überwachung einer in einer Maschine zur Herstellung von Tabakprodukten einseitig fest eingespannten Blattfeder
DE102010039480A1 (de) 2010-08-18 2012-02-23 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Schneidvorrichtung einer Strangmaschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
DE102010039479A1 (de) 2010-08-18 2012-02-23 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Schneidvorrichtung einer Strangmaschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
ITBO20110469A1 (it) 2011-07-29 2013-01-30 Gd Spa Testa di taglio di almeno un baco continuo di una macchina per la produzione di articoli da fumo
DE102012100757B9 (de) * 2012-01-31 2013-07-25 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Vorrichtung zum Führen und Halten eines in Transportrichtung T kontinuierlich geförderten Strangs der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie sowie Tubenradsatz
DE102013203519B3 (de) 2013-03-01 2013-12-05 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Reinigung einer Maschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
PL230292B1 (pl) * 2013-07-05 2018-10-31 Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Mechanizm prowadnicy cięcia maszyny wytwarzającej sztabki
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WO2016005933A1 (fr) 2014-07-11 2016-01-14 G. D S.P.A. Dispositif pour couper au moins une tige continue de matériau dans une machine pour la fabrication d'articles pour fumeurs.
ITUB20160693A1 (it) * 2016-02-12 2017-08-12 Gd Spa Apparato e metodo per produrre semilavorati destinati a formare parti di articoli da fumo.
CN107303013B (zh) * 2016-04-20 2019-11-26 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 胶囊滤棒剥离装置、剥离方法以及胶囊位置检测方法
DE102017008068A1 (de) * 2017-08-25 2019-02-28 Kolbus Gmbh & Co. Kg Längsschneidevorrichtung
CN109047889B (zh) * 2018-07-27 2019-12-20 深圳华晨国际建筑设计有限公司 一种可对不同长度圆管同时切割的自动切管机
CN111772230B (zh) * 2019-04-03 2022-06-17 中烟机械技术中心有限责任公司 棒状物输送装置
CN111772228A (zh) * 2020-07-15 2020-10-16 山东中烟工业有限责任公司 一种用于接装机的烟支长度微调装置
CN118058500A (zh) * 2024-04-07 2024-05-24 常德烟草机械有限责任公司 一种烟支传送控制方法

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US20060065278A1 (en) 2006-03-30
CN1751610A (zh) 2006-03-29
JP2006087432A (ja) 2006-04-06
DE102004047265A1 (de) 2006-04-06
EP2258522B1 (fr) 2012-02-29
US7992574B2 (en) 2011-08-09
ATE547216T1 (de) 2012-03-15
EP2258522A1 (fr) 2010-12-08
CN102172299B (zh) 2013-07-10
EP1640125A1 (fr) 2006-03-29
ATE487571T1 (de) 2010-11-15
EP2258522B8 (fr) 2012-06-27
JP4749100B2 (ja) 2011-08-17
PL2258522T3 (pl) 2012-07-31
CN102172299A (zh) 2011-09-07
CN1751610B (zh) 2011-07-06
PL1640125T3 (pl) 2011-04-29
DE502005010505D1 (de) 2010-12-23

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