EP1729072A1 - Ventilator kombiniert mit einer elektrischen keramischen Heizung - Google Patents
Ventilator kombiniert mit einer elektrischen keramischen Heizung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1729072A1 EP1729072A1 EP05011568A EP05011568A EP1729072A1 EP 1729072 A1 EP1729072 A1 EP 1729072A1 EP 05011568 A EP05011568 A EP 05011568A EP 05011568 A EP05011568 A EP 05011568A EP 1729072 A1 EP1729072 A1 EP 1729072A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- porous ceramic
- fan
- ceramic carrier
- fan motor
- fan apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000570 Cupronickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000914 Mn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UTICYDQJEHVLJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper manganese nickel Chemical compound [Mn].[Ni].[Cu] UTICYDQJEHVLJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOCUPQPZWBBYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cu] YOCUPQPZWBBYIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000623 nickel–chromium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0411—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems
- F24H3/0417—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between for domestic or space-heating systems portable or mobile
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/58—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
- F04D29/582—Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
- F24F7/013—Ventilation with forced flow using wall or window fans, displacing air through the wall or window
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fan apparatus, and more particularly to a cooling/heating fan apparatus.
- a conventional heater comprises a quartz tube that functions as a heat source to produce a hot air so as to provide a warming effect.
- the quartz tube bums the oxygen in the air, so that the conventional heater is not suitable for a closed space in the room.
- Another conventional heater comprises a heating element made of PTC ceramic material.
- the PTC ceramic material is expensive, thereby greatly increasing costs of fabrication.
- Another conventional heater comprises a halogen lamp that functions as a heating element.
- the halogen lamp is directly projected onto the human body, so that the human body is easily burned by the high temperature produced by the halogen lamp, thereby causing danger to the user.
- the primary objective of the present invention is to provide a cooling/heating fan apparatus.
- Another objective of the present invention is to provide a fan apparatus, wherein the air from the ambient environment is heated by the electro-thermal plating film layer quickly, so that the electro-thermal plating film layer has an accelerated thermal cycle, thereby enhancing the heating efficiency of the fan apparatus.
- a further objective of the present invention is to provide a fan apparatus, wherein the air from the ambient environment is heated by the electro-thermal plating film layer evenly and safely without needing to burn the oxygen, thereby protecting the user when using the fan apparatus.
- a further objective of the present invention is to provide a fan apparatus, wherein the intersecting separation walls have cylindrical connections so that each of the through holes of the porous ceramic carrier has a plurality of arc-shaped corners to reduce the stress applied on the connections of the intersecting separation walls, thereby preventing the connections of the intersecting separation walls from being worn or broken due to a stress concentration.
- the porous ceramic carrier 4 is formed integrally by an extrusion process and has a plurality of through holes 40.
- the porous ceramic carrier 4 has a circular shape.
- Each of the through holes 40 of the porous ceramic carrier 4 has a surface provided with an electro-thermal plating film layer 41 formed by a thermal chemical reaction method, such as a high temperature atomized growth method.
- the electro-thermal plating film layer 41 is made of a resistance material, such as tin, nickel chromium alloy, copper nickel alloy, copper nickel manganese alloy and the like.
- the air from the ambient environment is heated by the electro-thermal plating film layer 41 of each of the through holes 40 of the porous ceramic carrier 4 and to produce a hot air which is carried outward by the impeller 3 to provide a warming effect.
- the air from the ambient environment is heated by the electro-thermal plating film layer 41 quickly, evenly and safely without needing to bum the oxygen, thereby protecting the user when using the fan apparatus.
- the electro-thermal plating film layer 41 has an accelerated thermal cycle, thereby enhancing the heating efficiency of the fan apparatus.
- the through holes 40 of the porous ceramic carrier 4 are formed by a plurality of intersecting separation walls 43 which are arranged in a staggered perpendicular manner.
- the intersecting separation walls 43 have cylindrical connections 44 so that each of the through holes 40 of the porous ceramic carrier 4 has a plurality of arc-shaped corners 400 to reduce the stress applied on the connections 44 of the intersecting separation walls 43, thereby preventing the connections 44 of the intersecting separation walls 43 from being worn or broken due to a stress concentration.
- the fan apparatus comprises a plurality of (preferably five) porous ceramic carriers 4 surrounding the propeller shaft 10 of the fan motor 1 and arranged in an annular manner.
- the propeller shaft 10 of the fan motor 1 is located at a center of the porous ceramic carriers 4 and is extended through a gap "A" defined between the porous ceramic carriers 4.
- the porous ceramic carrier 4 has a central portion formed with a mounting hole 42 mounted on the propeller shaft 10 of the fan motor 1.
- a conventional porous ceramic carrier 5 in accordance with the prior art has a plurality of through holes 50 formed by a plurality of intersecting separation walls 51 having sharp connections 52.
- the stress is applied on the sharp connections 52 of the intersecting separation walls 51, so that the sharp connections 52 of the intersecting separation walls 51 are easily worn or broken due to a stress concentration.
- the air from the ambient environment is heated by the electro-thermal plating film layer 41 quickly, so that the electro-thermal plating film layer 41 has an accelerated thermal cycle, thereby enhancing the heating efficiency of the fan apparatus.
- the air from the ambient environment is heated by the electro-thermal plating film layer 41 evenly and safely without needing to bum the oxygen, thereby protecting the user when using the fan apparatus.
- the intersecting separation walls 43 have cylindrical connections 44 so that each of the through holes 40 of the porous ceramic carrier 4 has a plurality of arc-shaped corners 400 to reduce the stress applied on the connections 44 of the intersecting separation walls 43, thereby preventing the connections 44 of the intersecting separation walls 43 from being worn or broken due to a stress concentration.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05011568A EP1729072B1 (de) | 2005-05-30 | 2005-05-30 | Ventilator kombiniert mit einer elektrischen keramischen Heizung |
| AT05011568T ATE373210T1 (de) | 2005-05-30 | 2005-05-30 | Ventilator kombiniert mit einer elektrischen keramischen heizung |
| DE602005002465T DE602005002465T2 (de) | 2005-05-30 | 2005-05-30 | Ventilator kombiniert mit einer elektrischen keramischen Heizung |
| ES05011568T ES2289620T3 (es) | 2005-05-30 | 2005-05-30 | Ventilador combinado con un calefactor ceramico electrico. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05011568A EP1729072B1 (de) | 2005-05-30 | 2005-05-30 | Ventilator kombiniert mit einer elektrischen keramischen Heizung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1729072A1 true EP1729072A1 (de) | 2006-12-06 |
| EP1729072B1 EP1729072B1 (de) | 2007-09-12 |
Family
ID=35169762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05011568A Expired - Lifetime EP1729072B1 (de) | 2005-05-30 | 2005-05-30 | Ventilator kombiniert mit einer elektrischen keramischen Heizung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1729072B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE373210T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602005002465T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2289620T3 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101576095B (zh) * | 2008-05-05 | 2010-12-15 | 广东松下环境系统有限公司 | 带加热器的换气扇 |
| CN102213223A (zh) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-12 | 卢昌 | 带有电风扇和电暖器的电器 |
| CN111365794A (zh) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-03 | 山西三洋制冷服务有限公司 | 一种空气消毒装置 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4642441A (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1987-02-10 | Allware Agencies Limited | Portable fan for winter and summer use |
| US4694142A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1987-09-15 | Glucksman Dov Z | Electric air heater |
| JPH05272810A (ja) * | 1991-02-28 | 1993-10-22 | Toyotomi Co Ltd | 電気温風機の送風モータ制御回路 |
| US6167193A (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2000-12-26 | Honeywell Inc. | Portable electric heater with digital display |
| US6324340B1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-11-27 | Man Won Kim | Combined electric fan and radiation heater |
| US6397002B1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-05-28 | King Of Fans, Inc. | Combination fan and heater |
-
2005
- 2005-05-30 AT AT05011568T patent/ATE373210T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-30 DE DE602005002465T patent/DE602005002465T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-30 EP EP05011568A patent/EP1729072B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-30 ES ES05011568T patent/ES2289620T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4642441A (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1987-02-10 | Allware Agencies Limited | Portable fan for winter and summer use |
| US4694142A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1987-09-15 | Glucksman Dov Z | Electric air heater |
| JPH05272810A (ja) * | 1991-02-28 | 1993-10-22 | Toyotomi Co Ltd | 電気温風機の送風モータ制御回路 |
| US6167193A (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2000-12-26 | Honeywell Inc. | Portable electric heater with digital display |
| US6324340B1 (en) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-11-27 | Man Won Kim | Combined electric fan and radiation heater |
| US6397002B1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-05-28 | King Of Fans, Inc. | Combination fan and heater |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 018, no. 051 (M - 1548) 26 January 1994 (1994-01-26) * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101576095B (zh) * | 2008-05-05 | 2010-12-15 | 广东松下环境系统有限公司 | 带加热器的换气扇 |
| CN102213223A (zh) * | 2010-04-01 | 2011-10-12 | 卢昌 | 带有电风扇和电暖器的电器 |
| CN111365794A (zh) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-03 | 山西三洋制冷服务有限公司 | 一种空气消毒装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1729072B1 (de) | 2007-09-12 |
| ES2289620T3 (es) | 2008-02-01 |
| DE602005002465T2 (de) | 2008-01-03 |
| ATE373210T1 (de) | 2007-09-15 |
| DE602005002465D1 (de) | 2007-10-25 |
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