EP1770731A2 - Interrupteur à manette dans un véhicule automobile - Google Patents
Interrupteur à manette dans un véhicule automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1770731A2 EP1770731A2 EP06026275A EP06026275A EP1770731A2 EP 1770731 A2 EP1770731 A2 EP 1770731A2 EP 06026275 A EP06026275 A EP 06026275A EP 06026275 A EP06026275 A EP 06026275A EP 1770731 A2 EP1770731 A2 EP 1770731A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotary switch
- outer part
- latching
- ring
- pins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/18—Distinguishing marks on switches, e.g. for indicating switch location in the dark; Adaptation of switches to receive distinguishing marks
- H01H9/182—Illumination of the symbols or distinguishing marks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/02—Details
- H01H19/025—Light-emitting indicators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/02—Details
- H01H19/03—Means for limiting the angle of rotation of the operating part
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/02—Details
- H01H19/10—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H19/11—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon with indexing means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/02—Details
- H01H19/10—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
- H01H19/14—Operating parts, e.g. turn knob
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/02—Details
- H01H19/10—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/054—Optical elements
- H01H2219/062—Light conductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
- H01H2229/042—Snap coupling; Snap mounting
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rotary switch in a motor vehicle, comprising a central part and an outer part and a latching mechanism which comprises two radially outwardly biased locking pins coupled to the central part and an inner contour formed in the outer part, defining the latching points for the latching pins.
- Rotary switches in motor vehicles for selecting certain functions are usually designed as knobs with a protruding handle part, which are arranged in a control panel on the dashboard.
- the knobs are provided with a mark which is directed to a symbol corresponding to the desired function.
- rotary switch with a rotatable outer ring known to be used for example in control panels of air conditioning. In such rotary switches, the rotational movement of the outer ring is transmitted via gears to a switching or contact unit, which requires a high parts cost and leads to large tolerance chains.
- the DE-U-7026201 shows a knob with a fixed disc and a rotatable outer ring.
- a carrier On the inner wall of the outer ring, a carrier is mounted with a central bore.
- a shaft of a rotary switch is rotatably received, so that the rotation of the outer ring is transmitted via the carrier to the shaft of the rotary switch.
- a rotary switch having a rotatable outer part and a control part coupled to the rotatable outer part, which transmits the rotational movement of the outer part directly into a contact unit and comprises a light guide is known from DE-A-19850681 known.
- the rotary switch has a rotary knob with a light guide supported therein.
- the light guide is fed with the light of a light source, wherein a light exit surface of the light guide forms a luminous point of the visible surface of the rotary knob.
- the other end of the light guide is positively engaged with an adjusting spindle of a potentiometer.
- a rotary switch with the features of the preamble of claim 1 is known from US 6,578,447 B1 known.
- a central part connected to a shaft can be rotated in a fixed outer ring.
- a corrugated inner contour of the outer ring and two elements biased by means of two coiled coil springs with rotatably mounted impellers form a latching mechanism.
- a latching curve of this assembly includes several detent recesses.
- a locking bolt guide a locking pin is added, which engages in the locking recesses.
- the locking pin is automatically reset by means of a leg spring from a Tastgna out.
- the invention provides a simply constructed rotary switch with appealing haptics, in which the tolerance chains and also the installation space are reduced.
- a rotary switch can be realized with a very low height, since no handle part is required. Due to the direct initiation of the rotational movement in the contact unit by means of a single component can be dispensed with complicated structures with gears or the like.
- rotary switches according to the invention for controlling the light functions in a motor vehicle can be omitted in an arrangement of the function symbols in the fixed center part illumination of the outer part (with the exception of a possibly provided marking), so that for the Components of the outer part can be selected essentially any materials.
- an inventive rotary switch is shown, which is provided for selecting the light functions in a motor vehicle.
- the rotary switch comprises a lower and an upper housing part 10 and 12, between which a printed circuit board 14 is received with a contact unit 16 and a plurality of LEDs 18.
- the upper housing part 12 has a Ge Reifeningteil 20 with a diametrical guide 22, in which a coil spring 24 is received (see Figure 3).
- latching pins 26 are arranged, which protrude radially from the housing ring member 20.
- Extending around the housing ring part 20 is an outer ring 28, which is clipped onto the housing ring part 20 but rotatable relative thereto.
- a rotary ring 30 is mounted with a transparent mark 32 axially.
- Outer ring 28 and rotary ring 30 together form a rotatable outer region of the rotary switch.
- the outer ring 28 has a wavy inner contour 34.
- the locking pins 26 are pressed by the spring 24 against the wave contour 34.
- the wave troughs 36 of the inner contour 34 thus form with a rotation of the outer ring 28 stable locking positions in which the spring 24 relaxes, as shown in Figure 3.
- a detent position is provided for each with the switch controllable function a detent position is provided.
- the wave contour 34 also has end stops 38 which limit the rotation of the outer ring 28.
- a rotary ring 32 engages behind the lid 40 is fixedly connected via clip connections with the Ge Reifeningteil 20 and together with this forms a relation to the rotatable outer region fixed central part of the switch.
- the lid 40 has a plurality of transparent icons 42 representing the various light functions.
- the rotary switch further comprises a light guide provided inside with mirror surfaces light guide lever 44 which is clipped with a first end 46 on the outer ring 28. The second end 48 of the light guide lever engages in the contact unit 16 for controlling a sliding contact.
- a light inlet opening 52 is provided on its lower side opposite the printed circuit board 14.
- a marking 32 of the rotary ring 30 opposite light exit opening 54 is formed.
- the user selects one of the symbolically represented on the lid 40 functions by turning the outer ring 28 relative to the fixed lid 40 in a locking position in which the mark 32 of the co-rotated rotary ring 30 opposite to the desired symbol 42.
- the locking mechanism formed by the outwardly biased locking pins 26 and the inner contour 34 of the outer ring 28 gives the user an attractive feel.
- the rotational movement is initiated via the light guide lever 44 directly into the contact unit 16. Via the second end 48 of the light guide lever 44, a sliding contact or the like is moved in the contact unit 16, which produces the corresponding contact connection for the selected light function in the detent position.
- the symbols 42 in the cover 40 are permanently illuminated by the light-emitting diodes 18 arranged on the printed circuit board 14.
- the light of the light emitting diodes 18, which are located below the transverse portion 50 of the light guide lever 44 is coupled via the light inlet opening 52 in the light guide lever 44 and by means of arranged in the interior mirror surfaces for first end 46 of the light guide lever 44 passed. There, the light exits the light exit opening 54 and strikes the marker 32.
- an optical fiber cable or the like. Be is provided.
- the light guide lever 44 thus has a dual function.
- the rotary switch according to the invention has been described with reference to a specific embodiment in the form of a light rotary switch in a motor vehicle, but is basically suitable for other applications, especially in the automotive sector.
Landscapes
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Stopping Of Electric Motors (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
- Control Of Direct Current Motors (AREA)
- Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20314364U DE20314364U1 (de) | 2003-09-16 | 2003-09-16 | Drehschalter in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
| EP04765260A EP1665312B1 (fr) | 2003-09-16 | 2004-09-15 | Commutateur rotatif pour vehicule |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04765260A Division EP1665312B1 (fr) | 2003-09-16 | 2004-09-15 | Commutateur rotatif pour vehicule |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1770731A2 true EP1770731A2 (fr) | 2007-04-04 |
| EP1770731A3 EP1770731A3 (fr) | 2007-04-25 |
| EP1770731B1 EP1770731B1 (fr) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
ID=31969917
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04765260A Expired - Lifetime EP1665312B1 (fr) | 2003-09-16 | 2004-09-15 | Commutateur rotatif pour vehicule |
| EP06026275A Expired - Lifetime EP1770731B1 (fr) | 2003-09-16 | 2004-09-15 | Commutateur rotatif pour vehicule |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04765260A Expired - Lifetime EP1665312B1 (fr) | 2003-09-16 | 2004-09-15 | Commutateur rotatif pour vehicule |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7550686B2 (fr) |
| EP (2) | EP1665312B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP4413227B2 (fr) |
| CN (2) | CN100459005C (fr) |
| AT (2) | ATE393461T1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0414372B1 (fr) |
| DE (3) | DE20314364U1 (fr) |
| ES (2) | ES2304756T3 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2005034158A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102004052465A1 (de) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-05-04 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Bedieneinrichtung |
| JP2007214006A (ja) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-08-23 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | スイッチ装置及びこれを用いた入力装置 |
| US8178800B2 (en) | 2008-12-18 | 2012-05-15 | Remicalm, Llc | Momentary contact rotary switch device |
| CN201479416U (zh) * | 2009-05-19 | 2010-05-19 | 吕思农 | 一种旋转式功能设定装置 |
| US20100319479A1 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-12-23 | Elkhart Brass Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Surface mount rotary control |
| JP5359928B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-24 | 2013-12-04 | 住友電装株式会社 | 回転操作装置 |
| DE102010009993A1 (de) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-08 | Pas Deutschland Gmbh | Blende für ein Haushaltsgerät mit Drehschalter, sowie Haushaltsgerät |
| CN102592875A (zh) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-18 | 上海德科电子仪表有限公司 | 温度控制开关 |
| CN102592874A (zh) * | 2011-01-14 | 2012-07-18 | 上海德科电子仪表有限公司 | 风速控制开关 |
| TWI430311B (zh) * | 2011-01-21 | 2014-03-11 | Primax Electronics Ltd | 旋鈕機構 |
| US8972109B2 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2015-03-03 | Ford Global Technologies | Rotatable driver interface for trailer backup assist |
| US9783230B2 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2017-10-10 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Trailer backup assist system with off-shoot correction |
| US9505434B2 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2016-11-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Trailer backup assist system with normalized steering input device for different trailers |
| US9517794B2 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2016-12-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Offset compensation for trailer backup assist steering input device |
| US8909426B2 (en) | 2011-04-19 | 2014-12-09 | Ford Global Technologies | Trailer path curvature control for trailer backup assist |
| DE102011083524B4 (de) * | 2011-09-27 | 2017-04-06 | Behr-Hella Thermocontrol Gmbh | Dreh-/Drück-Bedienvorrichtung für ein Mensch-Maschine-Interface |
| CN103632876A (zh) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-03-12 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 旋转开关 |
| CN104157500B (zh) * | 2014-08-13 | 2015-12-02 | 石家庄八五零电子有限公司 | 具有自复位功能的旋转开关 |
| US9522677B2 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2016-12-20 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Mitigation of input device failure and mode management |
| US10023229B2 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2018-07-17 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Multi-mode trailer backup assist interface knob |
| US9714051B2 (en) | 2015-09-21 | 2017-07-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Parking feature multi-function tilt knob |
| US10144452B2 (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2018-12-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Active adaptive haptic multi-function knob |
| US9840278B2 (en) | 2015-10-27 | 2017-12-12 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Illuminated vehicle control management pushbutton knob |
| US9981690B2 (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2018-05-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Target-based trailer backup collision mitigation |
| US10279839B2 (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2019-05-07 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Trailer backup assist remote knob state management |
| US10150506B2 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2018-12-11 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Trailer backup assist input with two-stage spring rate |
| US10800454B2 (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2020-10-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Trailer backup assist input with gesture interface for multiple control modes |
| USD848381S1 (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2019-05-14 | Weibing Cheng | Automobile multimedia wireless controller |
| US10710585B2 (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2020-07-14 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Trailer backup assist system with predictive hitch angle functionality |
| TWI657471B (zh) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-04-21 | 英研智能移動股份有限公司 | 旋鈕組件與電子裝置 |
| US10720290B2 (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2020-07-21 | Nanning Fugui Precision Industrial Co., Ltd. | Pneumatically actuated rotary switch |
| KR102676723B1 (ko) | 2019-11-14 | 2024-06-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 전자식 변속시스템용 다이얼타입 변속조작장치 |
| KR102730517B1 (ko) * | 2019-11-14 | 2024-11-13 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 다이얼타입 변속조작장치용 래틀저감장치 |
| KR102812073B1 (ko) | 2019-11-14 | 2025-05-22 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 다이얼타입 변속조작장치용 간접조명장치 |
| KR20230052727A (ko) | 2021-10-13 | 2023-04-20 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 스위치장치 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1120433A (en) * | 1964-10-30 | 1968-07-17 | English Electric Co Ltd | Position indicator |
| DE7026201U (de) * | 1970-07-11 | 1970-11-05 | Bosch Elektronik Gmbh | Drehknopf. |
| US3699279A (en) * | 1971-02-26 | 1972-10-17 | Amp Inc | Rotary switch with improved printed circuit contact and terminal connection array |
| DE3533056A1 (de) * | 1985-09-17 | 1987-03-26 | Swf Auto Electric Gmbh | Mehrstufiger, beleuchteter schalter an kraftfahrzeugen |
| US5481637A (en) * | 1994-11-02 | 1996-01-02 | The University Of British Columbia | Hollow light guide for diffuse light |
| DE19539847C1 (de) | 1995-10-26 | 1997-01-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | Lenkrad |
| JP3576720B2 (ja) | 1996-10-15 | 2004-10-13 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | ダイアル操作装置 |
| JPH10294031A (ja) | 1997-04-17 | 1998-11-04 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | 操作装置 |
| JP3734353B2 (ja) | 1997-11-13 | 2006-01-11 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 回転型電気部品の操作機構 |
| JP3500066B2 (ja) | 1998-06-30 | 2004-02-23 | 小島プレス工業株式会社 | ダイヤル式スイッチ |
| DE19850681A1 (de) * | 1998-11-03 | 2000-05-04 | Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete | Drehknebel zur Betätigung des Stelltriebes eines Potentiometers |
| DE19964131A1 (de) | 1999-11-22 | 2001-06-21 | Preh Elektro Feinmechanik | Drehknopf mit Tastfunktion |
| US6262378B1 (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2001-07-17 | Shin Jiuh Corp. | Rotary switch |
| DE10030886C1 (de) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-02-07 | Kostal Leopold Gmbh & Co Kg | Einrichtung zum Starten eines Antriebsmotors |
| CN2440256Y (zh) * | 2000-07-20 | 2001-07-25 | 新巨企业股份有限公司 | 旋转开关 |
| JP3831590B2 (ja) * | 2000-08-22 | 2006-10-11 | アルプス電気株式会社 | 複合型スイッチ装置 |
| US6565223B2 (en) * | 2001-01-24 | 2003-05-20 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Integrated light transfer structure for providing halo and end illumination for a control switch assembly |
| JP4620894B2 (ja) * | 2001-04-06 | 2011-01-26 | キヤノン株式会社 | 電子機器 |
| US6578447B1 (en) * | 2002-03-11 | 2003-06-17 | The Boeing Company | Rotary indexing apparatus and related methods |
| JP2004227855A (ja) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-08-12 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 回転操作型電気部品の照光機構 |
| US7310084B2 (en) * | 2004-06-29 | 2007-12-18 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Multi-way operation switch, input device and input unit |
| JP4487821B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-25 | 2010-06-23 | パナソニック株式会社 | 複合操作型電子部品 |
| DE202005018008U1 (de) * | 2005-11-17 | 2006-01-12 | Trw Automotive Electronics & Components Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drehschalter |
-
2003
- 2003-09-16 DE DE20314364U patent/DE20314364U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-09-15 ES ES06026275T patent/ES2304756T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-15 CN CNB2004800267553A patent/CN100459005C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-15 EP EP04765260A patent/EP1665312B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-15 BR BRPI0414372A patent/BRPI0414372B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-09-15 US US10/571,632 patent/US7550686B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-15 AT AT06026275T patent/ATE393461T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-09-15 DE DE502004006970T patent/DE502004006970D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-15 EP EP06026275A patent/EP1770731B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-15 DE DE502004003984T patent/DE502004003984D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-15 JP JP2006526584A patent/JP4413227B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-15 CN CN200810128460.7A patent/CN101359546B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-09-15 ES ES04765260T patent/ES2286666T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-15 WO PCT/EP2004/010357 patent/WO2005034158A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2004-09-15 AT AT04765260T patent/ATE363724T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1665312B1 (fr) | 2007-05-30 |
| ES2304756T3 (es) | 2008-10-16 |
| JP2007506233A (ja) | 2007-03-15 |
| ATE393461T1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
| BRPI0414372A (pt) | 2006-11-14 |
| WO2005034158A2 (fr) | 2005-04-14 |
| EP1665312A2 (fr) | 2006-06-07 |
| DE20314364U1 (de) | 2004-02-26 |
| EP1770731B1 (fr) | 2008-04-23 |
| US20070272524A1 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
| DE502004006970D1 (de) | 2008-06-05 |
| ATE363724T1 (de) | 2007-06-15 |
| ES2286666T3 (es) | 2007-12-01 |
| CN101359546B (zh) | 2011-06-22 |
| JP4413227B2 (ja) | 2010-02-10 |
| CN1853251A (zh) | 2006-10-25 |
| CN101359546A (zh) | 2009-02-04 |
| BRPI0414372B1 (pt) | 2017-06-06 |
| US7550686B2 (en) | 2009-06-23 |
| CN100459005C (zh) | 2009-02-04 |
| WO2005034158A3 (fr) | 2005-06-09 |
| DE502004003984D1 (de) | 2007-07-12 |
| EP1770731A3 (fr) | 2007-04-25 |
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