EP1814202B1 - Dispositif d'accouplement - Google Patents

Dispositif d'accouplement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1814202B1
EP1814202B1 EP07000725A EP07000725A EP1814202B1 EP 1814202 B1 EP1814202 B1 EP 1814202B1 EP 07000725 A EP07000725 A EP 07000725A EP 07000725 A EP07000725 A EP 07000725A EP 1814202 B1 EP1814202 B1 EP 1814202B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coupling device
casing
circuit board
sockets
partial shells
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP07000725A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1814202A2 (fr
EP1814202A3 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Sticker
Stefanie Berger
Gerd Philipp
Andreas Schumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MC Technology GmbH
Original Assignee
MC Technology GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MC Technology GmbH filed Critical MC Technology GmbH
Priority to PL07000725T priority Critical patent/PL1814202T3/pl
Publication of EP1814202A2 publication Critical patent/EP1814202A2/fr
Publication of EP1814202A3 publication Critical patent/EP1814202A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1814202B1 publication Critical patent/EP1814202B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6666—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in overvoltage protection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H01R24/62—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
    • H01R24/64—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices for high frequency, e.g. RJ 45
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00—Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06—Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a coupling with two oppositely directed sockets for plug two shielded data cable to be connected together according to the preamble of claim 1, as in US 4,799,901 is disclosed.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a coupling which is on the one hand sufficiently robust for use in an industrial environment and the dimensions on the other hand are sufficiently small, so that the coupling can be installed in different industrial flanges.
  • the coupling has two sockets for receiving the connector of the data cable to be connected to each other, the connector is designed today in most applications as RJ 45 connector.
  • the coupling has the shape of an elongated cuboid, at whose end faces in each case the bushings are arranged, so that the two bushings are aligned with each other in the longitudinal direction of the coupling and are arranged in the opposite direction of insertion.
  • a circuit board is arranged, which carries the two sets of contacts for the connectors and connects the respective corresponding contacts of these two sets of contacts via interconnects.
  • the printed circuit board is accommodated by two partial shells made of an insulating plastic, which electrically insulate the printed circuit board on the one hand and stabilize the printed circuit board against mechanical stresses on the other hand.
  • the subshells with their enclosed circuit board form an assembly that is inserted into a housing.
  • the housing is electrically conductive and is preferably made of metal.
  • the housing can be produced as a metal die cast part, preferably as a zinc diecasting part.
  • the housing has the shape of a U-profile, which thus forms three longitudinal sides of the cuboid coupling.
  • the assembly with the printed circuit board inserted into the housing is covered on the fourth open longitudinal side of the housing by an electrically conductive end plate.
  • the housing together with the end plate forms a shield which encloses the coupling on all four longitudinal sides and leaves only the two front sides with the insertion openings of the sockets for the connector to be connected free.
  • To the End plate contact lips are formed, each of which engage in the interior of the sockets and contact the shield of the plugged into the sockets plug.
  • the end plate directly connects the shielding of the plug inserted into the coupling, so that the plug contacts and the conductor tracks of the printed circuit board connecting them are enclosed by an all-round, closed metallic shielding.
  • a simple and cost-effective production and assembly is preferably achieved in that the circuit boards receiving sub-shells are formed as identical half-shells. These can be rotated by 180 ° from each other rotated by the two longitudinal edges on the circuit board to accommodate them. Conveniently, the two partial shells abut one another in a longitudinal center plane and are joined together in a suitable manner, so that the assembly formed from the partial shells and the printed circuit board is held together sufficiently for further assembly.
  • the assembly is suitably used together with the end plate from the open longitudinal side into the housing and can be conveniently locked in the housing.
  • a locking device in the longitudinal center of the housing i. arranged between the two sockets.
  • the end plate may conveniently also be locked to the housing, so that the entire coupling is mounted solely by snap-in connections. It is thus a simple quick installation possible, which requires no additional assembly tools.
  • the cross-sectional dimensions of the coupling are essentially determined by the cross section of the plug contour of the bushes. This plug contour is enclosed only by the shielding housing. This results in minimal cross-sectional dimensions of the coupling so that the coupling can be used in the various standardized industrial flanges.
  • the housing and the circuit board stabilizing partial shells ensure a robustness of the coupling which is also suitable for larger mechanical loads in industrial use. Since the printed circuit board and the plug contacts are shielded on all sides, a high interference immunity of the coupling is ensured.
  • a coupling which serves to connect two shielded data cable via RJ 45 connectors.
  • the coupling has the shape of an elongated cuboid, on whose two end faces in each case an RJ 45 socket for receiving the data cables attached to the RJ 45 plug is formed.
  • the two bushes are arranged axially aligned with opposite directions of insertion.
  • the coupling has a printed circuit board 10 which carries the contacts 12 of the two sockets.
  • the contacts 12 are formed as contact springs, which are pressed into the circuit board 10.
  • RJ 45 connectors corresponding to each 8 contacts 12 are provided for each socket.
  • Each corresponding to each other Contacts 12 of the two jacks are interconnected via printed conductors of the printed circuit board 10.
  • the printed circuit board 10 is received by two partial shells 14.
  • the partial shells 14 are of identical construction and are pushed onto the printed circuit board 10 by the two longitudinal edges of the printed circuit board 10, so that each of the two partial shells 14 receives one half of the printed circuit board 10.
  • the partial shells 14 have a base-side frame 16, which rests against the underside of the printed circuit board 10.
  • a U-shaped pocket 18 is formed in each case upwards into which the respective end edge of the printed circuit board 10 is inserted.
  • the partial shells 14 engage around with these pockets 18 in each case the end edges of the printed circuit board 10, so that the printed circuit board is held in the partial shells 14.
  • An upwardly angled longitudinal edge 20 of the partial shells 14 serves as a stop when pushing the partial shells 14 on the circuit board 10 and covers the longitudinal edges of the circuit board 10 on the outside.
  • a bridge 22 is formed at the upper edge of the longitudinal edge 20, which extends in the transverse direction above the frame 16. Between the frame 16 and the bridge 22, a gap remains free, the vertical width of the height of the circuit board 10 corresponds. If the partial shells 14 are pushed onto the printed circuit board 10 by the two respective longitudinal sides, the frames 16 rest on the underside of the printed circuit board 10, the bridges 22 slide between the contacts 12 over the upper side of the printed circuit board 10.
  • the partial shells 14 are made of an electrically insulating material, in particular of a plastic and are preferably produced in one piece as plastic injection-molded parts.
  • the partial shells 14 electrically insulate the printed circuit board 10 and stiffen the printed circuit board 10 against mechanical stress, in particular against a bending stress.
  • the coupling has a housing 40, which is designed to be electrically conductive.
  • the housing 40 is preferably made of metal and is in particular a metal die cast part, preferably a Zinkdxwckguss part.
  • the housing 40 has the shape of a extending in the insertion direction of the coupling U-profile and forms with its profile legs 42, the side surfaces and with its profile yoke 44, the top of the coupling. At the two end sides of the housing 40, the free end edges of the profile legs 42 are each connected to each other by a transverse web 46, which serves to stiffen the housing 40.
  • the free lower side surface of the housing 40 is covered by an electrically conductive end plate 60.
  • the end plate 60 is preferably a metal sheet stamping and bending part.
  • the assembly formed from the partial shells 14 and the printed circuit board 10 is inserted together with the end plate 60 from the free underside into the housing 40 and locked in the housing 40.
  • an inwardly projecting transversely extending locking web 48 is formed in the longitudinal center of the housing 40 on the inside of the profile yoke 44, which ends in a widened head 50.
  • the head 50 is formed at its free inner end with inlet slopes 52 and forms on the detent web 48 laterally projecting locking lugs 54.
  • the latching hooks 30 When pressing the head 50 into the receptacle 28, the latching hooks 30 are first pressed apart by the interaction of the inlet slopes 52 of the head 50 with the inlet slopes 32 of the latching hooks 30 until the head 50 has penetrated into the receptacle 28. Then snap the locking hooks 30 resiliently behind the locking lugs 54 of the head 50, so that the partial shells 14 and thus the entire circuit board 10 receiving assembly is fixed in the housing 40, as shown in figure 2 you can see.
  • the dimensions of the end plate 60 correspond to the dimensions of the lower side surface of the housing 40.
  • the end plate 60 covers the housed in the housing 40 partial shells 14 and the circuit board 10 at the bottom of the housing 40 from.
  • two contact tongues 62 are formed in each case, which are bent upwards perpendicular to the plane of the end plate 60 upwards are.
  • the free end of the contact tongues 62 are bent at right angles in the insertion direction of the coupling.
  • the end plate 60 When inserting the module formed from the partial shells 14 and the circuit board 10 and the end plate 60 in the housing 40, the end plate 60 includes the underside of the housing 40 and the contact tongues 62 respectively between the longitudinal edges 20 of the partial shells 14 and the profile legs 42 of the housing 40 therethrough, so that the angled free end of the contact tongues 62 are exposed laterally resiliently on the inner side walls of the sockets of the coupling.
  • 60 latching tabs 64 and at the front transverse edges of the end plate 60 locking tabs 66 are bent rectilinearly upwards at the longitudinal edges of the end plate 60.
  • the locking tabs 64 engage with punched openings via locking lugs 56, which are externally formed on the lower edge of the profile legs 42 of the housing 40.
  • the locking tabs 66 engage with punched-out openings via locking lugs 58, which are each formed on the end face of the transverse webs 46 of the housing 40.
  • the end plate 60 is positively locked to the housing 40.
  • the housing 40 with the end plate 60 forms a closed at the four side surfaces of the clutch shield.
  • the housing 40 forms with the transverse webs 46 respectively the insertion openings for the plug.
  • the inner walls of the bushes are formed by the profile yoke 44 of the housing 40 at the top, by the sub-shells 14 and the contacts 12 at the bottom and by the contact tongues 62 of the end plate 60 at the two inner side walls.
  • An inserted plug comes in contact with the contacts 12.
  • the contact tongues 62 are resiliently applied from the outside to the outer shield of the inserted plug, so that the shielding of the two plugged plug via the contact tongues 62 and the end plate 60 are connected directly to each other conductive.
  • each have an external contact 68 is arranged, via which the housing 40 can be grounded.
  • the external contacts 68 are formed integrally with the housing 40 as flat latches, are located in a depression of the outer contour of the housing 40 and point in each case against the plugging direction of the sockets.
  • the external contacts 68 and possibly attached to this cable lugs do not increase the cross-sectional contour of the coupling.
  • the circuit board 10, the partial shells 14, the housing 40 and the end plate 60 can be mounted without additional tools by simple assembly and locking.
  • the outer cross-sectional dimensions of the coupling are essentially determined by the cross-section of the bushes.
  • the locking of the individual components is effected within the cross section of the bushing enclosing housing 40, so that the outer cross section is not increased by additional installation measures.
  • the coupling can therefore be used with minimal external dimensions in a variety of industrial flanges.
  • the die-cast housing 40 and the stabilization of the printed circuit board 10 by the enclosing partial shells 14 ensure a high degree of robustness of the coupling for use in industrial environments.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Physical Deposition Of Substances That Are Components Of Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Dispositif d'accouplement comportant :
    - deux douilles dirigées en sens opposé pour recevoir les connecteurs de deux câbles informatiques blindés à relier,
    - une plaque de circuit (10) portant respectivement un jeu de contacts pour chacune des douilles et reliant électriquement les contacts correspondants (12) des jeux de contacts,
    - deux parties de coque (14) en un matériau électroisolant entourant et maintenant la plaque de circuit (10),
    dispositif caractérisé
    - par un boîtier électroconducteur (40) ayant pratiquement la forme d'un profilé en U avec un axe longitudinal dirigé dans la direction d'enfichage des douilles et laissant libres les orifices d'enfichage des douilles, au niveau de ses deux faces frontales, et
    - en ce que les parties de coque (14) avec la plaque de circuit (10) qu'elles entourent, se logent comme un ensemble dans le boîtier (40) et se bloquent dans le boîtier (40), et
    - par une tôle de fermeture (60) électroconductrice, qui couvre le montage sur les côtés ouverts du profilé formant le boîtier (40) et vient en prise dans les deux douilles avec les languettes de contact (62) formées sur la tôle pour établir le contact avec le blindage des connecteurs engagés dans ces douilles.
  2. Dispositif d'accouplement selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les extrémités libres des branches profilées (42) du boîtier (40) sont reliées respectivement au niveau des faces frontales, par une traverse (46).
  3. Dispositif d'accouplement selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le boîtier (40) est une pièce en métal injecté sous pression, notamment une pièce en zinc injecté sous pression.
  4. Dispositif d'accouplement selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les parties de coque (14) s'emmanchent sur les deux grands côtés de la plaque de circuit (10).
  5. Dispositif d'accouplement selon la revendication 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les parties de coque (14) butent l'une contre l'autre et s'assemblent au niveau de leur jonction.
  6. Dispositif d'accouplement selon la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les deux parties de coque (14) sont identiques et sont tournées l'une par rapport à l'autre de 180° pour être enfichées sur la plaque de circuit (10).
  7. Dispositif d'accouplement selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les parties de coque (14) s'enclipent dans le boîtier (40).
  8. Dispositif d'accouplement selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé par
    une installation d'enclipage (28, 50) pour le boîtier (40) et les parties de coque (14), est au milieu des douilles et qui, de la mise en place des parties de coque (14) l'installation d'enclipage s'accroche dans le côté ouvert du profilé du boîtier (40).
  9. Dispositif d'accouplement selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les parties de coque (14) de la plaque de circuit (10) entourent ses arétes frontales respectives.
  10. Dispositif d'accouplement selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la tôle de fermeture (60) couvre complètement le côté ouvert du profilé du boîtier (40) et constitue avec celui-ci, un blindage fermé sur toute la périphérie.
  11. Dispositif d'accouplement selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la tôle de fermeture (60) est accrochée au boîtier (40) par des pattes d'enclipage (64, 66) relevées sur le côté des bords.
  12. Dispositif d'accouplement selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les languettes de contact (62) de la tôle de blindage (60) sont guidées dans les douilles entre les branches (42) du profilé du boîtier (40) et les bords longitudinaux (20) des parties de coque (14).
  13. Dispositif d'accouplement selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les contacts (12) sont constitués par des ressorts de contact enfoncés de force dans la plaque de circuit (10).
  14. Dispositif d'accouplement selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    les douilles et les connecteurs sont des connecteurs RJ 45.
  15. Dispositif d'accouplement selon l'une des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la surface supérieure extérieure du boîtier (40) comporte au moins vingt contacts extérieurs (68) pour un conducteur externe.
  16. Dispositif d'accouplement selon la revendication 15,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le contact extérieur (68) est formé sur le boîtier (40) en une seule pièce.
  17. Dispositif d'accouplement selon l'une des revendications 15 ou 16,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le contact extérieur (68) est une languette en forme de fiche plate qui se situe de préférence à l'intérieur du contour extérieur du boîtier (40) et est dirigée dans la direction d'enfichage.
EP07000725A 2006-01-25 2007-01-15 Dispositif d'accouplement Active EP1814202B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL07000725T PL1814202T3 (pl) 2006-01-25 2007-01-15 Urządzenie sprzęgające

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006003752A DE102006003752A1 (de) 2006-01-25 2006-01-25 Kupplung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1814202A2 EP1814202A2 (fr) 2007-08-01
EP1814202A3 EP1814202A3 (fr) 2009-07-01
EP1814202B1 true EP1814202B1 (fr) 2011-07-27

Family

ID=37813792

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07000725A Active EP1814202B1 (fr) 2006-01-25 2007-01-15 Dispositif d'accouplement

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7338327B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1814202B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4723520B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE518282T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102006003752A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2367195T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1814202T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2335047C1 (fr)
TW (1) TWI368366B (fr)

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PL1814202T3 (pl) 2011-11-30
JP4723520B2 (ja) 2011-07-13
JP2007200893A (ja) 2007-08-09
ES2367195T3 (es) 2011-10-31
EP1814202A2 (fr) 2007-08-01
US7338327B2 (en) 2008-03-04
RU2335047C1 (ru) 2008-09-27
TWI368366B (en) 2012-07-11
DE102006003752A1 (de) 2007-09-20
EP1814202A3 (fr) 2009-07-01
US20070212947A1 (en) 2007-09-13
ATE518282T1 (de) 2011-08-15

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