EP1885590A1 - Systeme telescopique pneumatique ou hydraulique pour les pylones et les gares des telesieges, telecabines et autres - Google Patents
Systeme telescopique pneumatique ou hydraulique pour les pylones et les gares des telesieges, telecabines et autresInfo
- Publication number
- EP1885590A1 EP1885590A1 EP05782727A EP05782727A EP1885590A1 EP 1885590 A1 EP1885590 A1 EP 1885590A1 EP 05782727 A EP05782727 A EP 05782727A EP 05782727 A EP05782727 A EP 05782727A EP 1885590 A1 EP1885590 A1 EP 1885590A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pneumatic
- hydraulic telescopic
- telescopic system
- cable
- chairlifts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
- B61B12/02—Suspension of the load; Guiding means, e.g. wheels; Attaching traction cables
- B61B12/026—Guiding means for deflecting the direction of the cables between the stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B10/00—Power and free systems
- B61B10/02—Power and free systems with suspended vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
- B61B12/02—Suspension of the load; Guiding means, e.g. wheels; Attaching traction cables
- B61B12/022—Vehicle receiving and dispatching devices
Definitions
- the invention relates to the insertion of a pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system into the support towers and the stations of the cable air transport installations intended for passengers: chairlifts, gondola lifts and others.
- such a transport facility comprises at least one carrying cable and tractor forming a loop between a starting station and an arrival station, an undetermined number of seats or cabins that can be attached to said cable in a removable manner and at a predetermined distance from each other, a drive device driving the rotating cable and several cable support towers along the path.
- the support pylons generally comprise a concrete sole buried in the ground, a vertical structure attached to said concrete sole and a horizontal structure carrying pulleys where the cable scrolls trailing the seats or cabins.
- the stations include at least one concrete pillar where the station vessel is fixed, a driving wheel in the power station, which is normally the departure station, and a reversing wheel of the direction of the cable in the return station, which is normally the arrival station.
- the said transport facility operates at a constant distance relative to the ground, generally considerable heights along the entire path.
- the seats or cabins are more exposed to their effects, which reduces the safety of the passengers.
- the objective of the invention is to solve the problems reported in points [005], [006] e [007].
- the object of the invention consists in the insertion of: a pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system in the support pylons and in the motor and return stations; appropriate detectors in the seats or cabins.
- This system makes it possible to adjust the vehicles to several levels relative to the ground, since the whole installation can accompany the morphology of the ground, so as to cancel the risks of the strong winds and to increase the safety of the users.
- This system also makes it easier to rescue users when necessary, once, with the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system, the vehicles can be placed at the ground level at any point of the course.
- Another advantage of the invention derives from the fact that no one can currently guarantee, at the beginning of each day, the required levels of safety in the entire course, a situation that is quite common in ski resorts.
- the invention allows the installation operates up to where the security can be guaranteed, creating a snow platform for it and lowering the installation to the desired levels. In this way the loss of revenue for the exploiting company becomes lower.
- One of the key elements of the invention is a pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system which makes move the support towers and stations in the upward or downward directions as needed.
- the other key element of the invention are the detectors to be placed in the seats or cabins.
- Each seat or cab must carry two detectors, one on the left and the other on the right side of the vehicle, both facing the direction of movement of the installation.
- the reading angle of the two detectors must include the full width of the seats or cabins.
- These detectors are intended to analyze the ground levels along the route when the installation operates at a reduced distance from the ground, to adapt the support towers ao adequate level and, therefore, to ensure that vehicles do not collide not against possible obstacles.
- FIG. 1 shows the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system and ground fixing mechanics
- FIG. 2 shows a support pylon with the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system of FIG. 1, the horizontal support structure and the protective fuselage of the system
- FIG. 3 represents the support pylon of FIG. 2 with the fuselage of protection of the telescopic system and the visualization of its operation
- FIG. 4 represents a detail of the insertion and fixing of the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system in the stations
- FIG. 5 represents two vertical projections, front and side, of a power station and the insertion of the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system of FIG. 4
- FIG. 6 represents the vertical lateral projection of a return station and the insertion of the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system of FIG.
- Figure 7 shows the front vertical projection of a seat carrying the shielded boxes which contain the detectors:
- Figure 8 shows a vertical side projection of a cabin carrying the shielded box which closes a detector;
- Figure 9 is a schematic representation of an installation for transport by aerial cable: chairlift, gondola or other.
- FIG. 1 represents the vertical structure 1 of the support tower 10 of a cable transport installation 20.
- the vertical structure 1 comprises several cylinders 2A to 2F with different diameters.
- the cylinder of the base 2A is fixed having the largest diameter, the next cylinder 2B has a smaller diameter to be able to operate in the cylinder of the base 2A and so on.
- the fixed base 2A of the vertical structure 1 is fixed to the concrete base by a fastener 4 by means of screws.
- the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system 2 receives at its end the horizontal support structure 8 which, in turn, holds the pulleys 7 for the running of the cable 6, the seats 17 or the cabs 19.
- the horizontal support structure 8 is attached to the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system 2 of the vertical structure 1 by means of an interlocking attachment 9 and fixing screws to increase the resistance.
- This horizontal structure 8 undergoes a modification as regards the pulleys 7, having two rows of pulleys 7 instead of one, an upper row and a lower row aligned so that the cable 6 scrolls between them.
- the cable 6, which runs between the two rows of pulleys 7, undergoes a certain pressure, either by the lower pulleys 7 or by the upper pulleys 7, accompanying the movement of the towers 10. Consequently the probability of the cable 6 coming off is practically nil.
- the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system 2 must be wrapped by a protective fuselage.
- This fuselage 5, also telescopic, will also be steel having a cylindrical and hollow shape.
- the cylinder 5A operates outside the fixed base 2A and the cylinder 5B operates outside the cylinder 5A. However the cylinder 5C operates inside the cylinder 5B and so on.
- the whole fuselage operates in a rail.
- the entire transport installation 20 must operate in block as a whole, either in the upward direction or in the downward direction or with the flexibility that the tension of the cable 6 allows it.
- the tension of the cable 6 can be compensated with the insertion of the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system 2 in the stations 14, 16, although other methods of compensation can be applied.
- the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system 2 is fixed between the pillar or the concrete pillars 11 and the structure 12 which supports the vessel 15 of the station 14, 16 by means of an E and screws 13 with the dimensions required by the structure. However, it is also attached to the upper part of the concrete pillar 11 by the same technical process used for fixing the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system 2 to the concrete footing 3.
- the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system 2 does not need dimensions like those it has in the support pylons 10, once the function of the telescopic system 2 in the stations 14, 16 is to compensate for the tension of the cable 6 by raising or lowering them as required.
- the point of insertion of the pneumatic or hydraulic telescopic system 2 is always between the concrete pillar 11 and the vessel 15 of the station, independently of the type of station 14, 16.
- the sensors 18 are applied in the seats 17 or cabins 19 in a shielded box to protect them. Two detectors 18 must be applied in each vehicle 17,19, one on the left and one on the right side of the vehicle, both facing the direction of movement. The reading angle of the detectors must include the entire width of the seats 17 or cabins 19.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PT1004705 | 2005-06-01 | ||
| PCT/PT2005/000015 WO2006130030A1 (fr) | 2005-06-01 | 2005-09-15 | Systeme telescopique pneumatique ou hydraulique pour les pylones et les gares des telesieges, telecabines et autres |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1885590A1 true EP1885590A1 (fr) | 2008-02-13 |
| EP1885590B1 EP1885590B1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 |
Family
ID=35559372
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05782727A Expired - Lifetime EP1885590B1 (fr) | 2005-06-01 | 2005-09-15 | Systeme telescopique pneumatique ou hydraulique pour les pylones et les gares des telesieges, telecabines et autres |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080121133A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1885590B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE446888T1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2606566A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE602005017433D1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006130030A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8066200B2 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2011-11-29 | Hilltrac, Inc. | Hollow structural members, a rail system and methods of manufacturing |
| ITMI20080757A1 (it) * | 2008-04-24 | 2009-10-25 | Rolic Invest Sarl | Impianto di trasporto a fune |
| US8365471B2 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2013-02-05 | Aluma Tower Company, Inc. | Automated telescoping tower |
| JP6184752B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-29 | 2017-08-23 | 日本ケーブル株式会社 | 空中・水上両用索道設備 |
| NL2019395B1 (nl) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-19 | Vermolen Amusement Nederland B V | Kabelbaansamenstel voor het over lange afstanden transporteren van passagiers. |
| USD898323S1 (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2020-10-06 | Devi-Group Bv | Stair track rail |
| CN117897321A (zh) * | 2021-04-22 | 2024-04-16 | 杰弗里·洛雷施·斯特伦克 | 自推进式高架运输系统 |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3457876A (en) * | 1966-07-20 | 1969-07-29 | William Darwin Holden | Suspended railway system |
| CH488473A (fr) * | 1967-12-21 | 1970-04-15 | Mattel Inc | Jeu |
| DE2140244A1 (de) * | 1971-02-20 | 1973-02-22 | Egon Gelhard | Einrichtung zum transport von fluessigem, stueckigem oder staubfoermigem gut in gebieten mit arktischen verhaeltnissen |
| US3783792A (en) * | 1972-01-20 | 1974-01-08 | J Cullom | Repair facility for overhead crane |
| US3903807A (en) * | 1973-01-12 | 1975-09-09 | Averette T Lee | Mass rapid system |
| US4221170A (en) * | 1978-05-30 | 1980-09-09 | Slavos Koudelka | Monorail mountain slide |
| US4329926A (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1982-05-18 | Sowder Tony R | Biased sheave frame for aerial tram |
| US4821647A (en) * | 1988-03-16 | 1989-04-18 | Powell Tyrone E | Downhill tubular guideway having an air suspension system for passenger car |
| JPH08531B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-23 | 1996-01-10 | 日本ケーブル株式会社 | 索道における救助装置 |
| US5193463A (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1993-03-16 | Zygmunt Alexander Kunczynski And Alexander Jan Kunczynski | Rope tow apparatus and method |
| CH693091A5 (de) * | 1994-11-02 | 2003-02-28 | Garaventa Holding Ag | Bergungsfahrzeug für eine Seilbahn. |
| DE19850598A1 (de) * | 1997-11-25 | 1999-06-02 | Johann Wolf | Holzbringvorrichtung |
| US6393995B1 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-05-28 | Poma Of America, Inc. | Apparatus and method for use in aerial ropeways |
| ES2182687B1 (es) * | 2001-03-29 | 2004-04-01 | Domingo Bengoa Saez De Cortazar | Tren elevado. |
| FR2843928B1 (fr) * | 2002-09-04 | 2004-12-10 | Pomagalski Sa | Dispositif d'entrainement d'une poulie de renvoi d'un telesiege mono cable a pinces fixes. |
| FR2911314B1 (fr) * | 2007-01-16 | 2009-03-27 | Pomagalski Sa | Systeme de balanciers multiples a galets de compression et de support d'un cable d'une installation de transport a cable aerien. |
-
2005
- 2005-09-15 EP EP05782727A patent/EP1885590B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-09-15 CA CA002606566A patent/CA2606566A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2005-09-15 AT AT05782727T patent/ATE446888T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-09-15 US US11/885,319 patent/US20080121133A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-09-15 WO PCT/PT2005/000015 patent/WO2006130030A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-15 DE DE602005017433T patent/DE602005017433D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006130030A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20080121133A1 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
| EP1885590B1 (fr) | 2009-10-28 |
| WO2006130030A1 (fr) | 2006-12-07 |
| DE602005017433D1 (de) | 2009-12-10 |
| ATE446888T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
| CA2606566A1 (fr) | 2006-12-07 |
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