EP1969582A1 - Corps creux, en particulier de forme tronconique pouvant etre stabilisé par surpression d'air et ancré sur une base à l'aide de dispositifs de blocage - Google Patents

Corps creux, en particulier de forme tronconique pouvant etre stabilisé par surpression d'air et ancré sur une base à l'aide de dispositifs de blocage

Info

Publication number
EP1969582A1
EP1969582A1 EP06700075A EP06700075A EP1969582A1 EP 1969582 A1 EP1969582 A1 EP 1969582A1 EP 06700075 A EP06700075 A EP 06700075A EP 06700075 A EP06700075 A EP 06700075A EP 1969582 A1 EP1969582 A1 EP 1969582A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hollow body
body according
overpressure
material webs
anchored
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06700075A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1969582B1 (fr
Inventor
Michael Arnold
Martin Jehart
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Red Bull GmbH
Original Assignee
Red Bull GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Red Bull GmbH filed Critical Red Bull GmbH
Priority to PL06700075T priority Critical patent/PL1969582T3/pl
Priority to SI200631511T priority patent/SI1969582T1/sl
Publication of EP1969582A1 publication Critical patent/EP1969582A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1969582B1 publication Critical patent/EP1969582B1/fr
Priority to CY20131100057T priority patent/CY1113628T1/el
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F15/00—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like
    • G09F15/0006—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like planar structures comprising one or more panels
    • G09F15/0056—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like planar structures comprising one or more panels portable display standards
    • G09F15/0062—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like planar structures comprising one or more panels portable display standards collapsible
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F15/00—Boards, hoardings, pillars, or like structures for notices, placards, posters, or the like
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
    • Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
    • Y10T428/1362—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile containing [e.g., web, net, woven, knitted, mesh, nonwoven, matted, etc.]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stabilizable by air pressure and anchoring means on anchoring means on a substrate, in particular frusto-conical hollow body which is composed of a plurality of flexible material webs, each extending in the circumferential direction of the hollow body.
  • DE 94 07 294 U shows an advertising tube with a diameter of 3 meters and a height of 27 meters.
  • an additional water tank is provided to provide the necessary stability, and ground anchorable ropes for bracing extend up to about three
  • the individual slalom rods are hollow bodies of the type mentioned, which are not cylindrical but conical, wherein the hollow body axis is oblique, so that the gate defining the generatrix of the two hollow bodies are parallel to each other.
  • the hollow bodies are composed of a plurality of flexible material webs, which consist of a material which breaks immediately when it is with a part of the
  • Aircraft comes into contact. As a result, there is no aircraft endangering resistance, and the damaged hollow body collapses and is replaced by a new one.
  • guy ropes are provided, which can only be arranged up to a low height above the ground (about two to two and a half meters), so that the only achievable by the air pressure Stability previously brought problems, especially since the hollow body wind speeds up to 50 km / h have to withstand. Further overhead guy ropes would endanger the aircraft.
  • the invention has therefore set itself the task of improving the stability of such a hollow body. This is achieved in that the area-related mass of the material webs varies over the length of the hollow body.
  • the hollow body wall in the lower region is sufficiently strong in order to absorb the loads from the upper region of the hollow body without guy ropes, and tears at the top so easily that a contacting aircraft is not presented for adverse flight resistance.
  • Material strip from which lead the guy ropes preferably a much higher mass per unit area than about resting on the pad
  • the surface-related mass of the material webs in the region of the anchorable end of the hollow body is greater than in the region of the free end.
  • the material webs not only have different surface-related masses, but are preferably also made of different or differently treated materials.
  • heavier material webs may consist of a PU or PVC-coated polyester fabric, while lighter material webs are formed, at least partially, from a ripstop fabric, especially in the endangered region towards the free end.
  • Ripstop fabrics usually have stronger warp and weft yarns at intervals to guide and restrict tearing.
  • ripstop fabrics can advantageously also be used for the lighter material webs, in which stronger warp threads running in the circumferential direction of the hollow body and only identical weft threads or thicker weft threads are provided at long intervals, so that a tearing parallel to the warp threads is not unnecessarily braked.
  • the positive air pressure is maintained in the open-topped hollow body by at least one fan, in particular with an internal combustion engine, which is preferably accommodated in a housing.
  • the air pressure in the interior of the hollow body is favorably set between 5 and 35 mbar, preferably between 10 and 15 mbar.
  • the overpressure is favorably at least 10%, preferably at least 30% and more preferably at least 50% of the actual bursting pressure of the hollow body.
  • the material webs are largely closed by zippers to the particular frusto-conical hollow body sections and connected to each other, anchoring material webs can also be sewn fixed.
  • At least one predetermined breaking point is provided in a preferred embodiment, which is located approximately in the middle of the hollow body.
  • the predetermined separation point When the predetermined separation point is opened, the free part quickly breaks down and the remaining part collapses rapidly, because the cross-sectional area at the predetermined separation point, in particular in a truncated cone shape, is a multiple of the cross-sectional area of the small opening at the free end necessary for maintaining the stabilizing overpressure , A rapid degradation is necessary especially in stronger winds, as the no longer stabilized hollow body would be detected by the wind like a sail, with damage would be difficult to avoid.
  • the predetermined separation point preferably also comprises a zipper, which preferably contains no slider and at the two overlapping
  • Velcro straps are completely covered when zippered
  • Target separation point only the open ends secured by a removable connection.
  • the removable connection preferably comprises a strap bridging the ends, which is fixed by means of a hook-and-loop fastener on the two material webs and with a
  • the circumferentially extending warp threads of the webs are preferably those which stretch by about 5% to 6% due to the air pressure.
  • suitable diametrical strains od.
  • the large elliptical axes of two assembled to a "goal" hollow body then lie in the goal line and stability in the goal plane is further improved to avoid as far as possible deviations in space between the free end areas.
  • 1 is a schematic representation of a hollow body, partly as an exploded view, 2 a composed of two hollow bodies gate,
  • FIG. 3 shows the overlapping area of the predetermined separation point without a secure connection
  • FIG. 4 shows the overlapping region in section along the line IV-IV of FIG. 3 with a securing connection.
  • Hollow bodies 1 according to the invention are preferably used in pairs, as shown in FIG. 2, for defining "gates" 31 of a skill course for airplanes, and therefore represent large-dimensioned "slalom sticks".
  • the hollow bodies 1 can be erected vertically and on any desired ground, not only on the ground Floor but also on pontoons od. Like. Floating anchored in the water.
  • the hollow bodies 1 can also be arranged hanging from high bridges or horizontally from walls or the like, whereby they can also be used individually, especially in the latter case, since a limitation of the "gate” downwards is not necessary on the pad 30 by means of guy ropes 14, which are arranged at a height of about two to two and a half meters on the hollow body 1.
  • the hollow body can not be formed of a material web, but is composed of several,
  • the material webs consist in particular of fabrics whose warp threads run in the circumferential direction, at least webs 4, 5 and 6 in the region of the anchorage being heavy woven fabrics, in particular coated polyester fabrics, during at least those webs 10, 11, 12 in Area of the free end as light as possible and in contact with the aircraft not this endangering resistance forming, tissue, in particular polyester Ripstopgewebe are.
  • a preferred embodiment therefore provides the following structure from bottom to top: CJI
  • the bottom and the three adjoining material webs 4, 5, 6, if appropriate also 7, can be sewn together.
  • an inlet or a window 13 is provided for a permanent positive air pressure in the hollow body securing fan.
  • additional anchoring tabs for the guy ropes 14 are formed.
  • the material web 4 can also have a further closable inlet, so that the interior can be entered, for example to provide illumination.
  • the hollow body 1 has a preferred height of 18 meters according to the current rules for aerobatics competitions, and the width of a "gate" 31 shown in Fig. 2 is between 8 and 14 meters .. If during a competition a hollow body 1 is damaged, of course one For this reason, especially in the region of the free end damage-prone webs 9, 10, 11 and 12 by zippers and zippers covering velcro, or other recoverable connections connected to each other, so a rapid exchange of a material web can take place.
  • the hollow body 1 After an event, the hollow body must be dismantled, with the elimination of the stabilizing air pressure inside creates a phase that is unproblematic only in calm. In wind, the unstable hollow bodies are similar exposed to a sail and are blown, torn from the anchorage and / or damaged even more.
  • the hollow body 1 is provided with a predetermined separation point 15 (FIG. 2), on which an extremely rapid separation of the hollow body into two parts can take place selectively.
  • the predetermined separation point 15 is preferably provided approximately in the middle.
  • the two webs 8 and 9 are connected by a zipper 16 which has no slider and in its two is open to each other overlapping end portions (Fig. 3 and Fig. 4).
  • the zipper 16 does not withstand due to its open ends 21 and the separation takes place in a few seconds, whereby the free end portion 4 is blasted off and the anchored part quickly collapses due to the large opening.
  • a catching line 19 is provided at the free end 3 so that the lightweight, the webs 9, 10, 11 and 12 comprehensive free end portion can be pulled to the ground.
  • the predetermined separation point 15 is secured by a detachable from the bottom of a ripcord 18 connection 17, which consists of a overlapping ends 21 overlapping tab 22 (Fig. 4), by means of Velcro fasteners 23, 24 on the web 8 and on the material web is fixed. If the separation takes place at the predetermined separation point, pull on the ripcord 18 and the tab 22 releases the ends 21, so that the zipper 18 opens as described.
  • the hollow body 1 preferably has a diameter of 5 meters at the anchoring end 2 and a diameter of 75 centimeters at the free, open end 3.
  • the blower preferably generates an overpressure of about 5 to 35 mbar, which has proved to be advantageous for this dimensioning of the hollow body 1.
  • the invention is of course not limited to the illustrated embodiments.
  • the hollow bodies need not be realized in the form of projecting rods from the ground. Rather, other shapes are possible, such as bows, in which the length of the hollow body is then the extension along the imaginary longitudinal central axis of the arc.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un corps creux (1), en particulier de forme tronconique, pouvant être stabilisé par surpression d'air et ancré sur une base (30) à l'aide de dispositifs de blocage (14), et constitué de plusieurs bandes de matière flexibles (4 à 12) qui s'étendent toutes dans le sens de la périphérie du corps creux (1). La masse par unité de surface des bandes de matière (4 à 12) varie suivant la longueur du corps creux (1).
EP06700075A 2006-01-05 2006-01-05 Corps creux, en particulier de forme tronconique pouvant etre stabilisé par surpression d'air et ancré sur une base à l'aide de dispositifs de blocage Expired - Lifetime EP1969582B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06700075T PL1969582T3 (pl) 2006-01-05 2006-01-05 Stabilizowany nadciśnieniem powietrza i kotwiony na podłożu za pomocą urządzeń odciągowych, mający w szczególności kształt ściętego stożka, pusty korpus
SI200631511T SI1969582T1 (sl) 2006-01-05 2006-01-05 Votlo telo, ki ga je moč stabilizirati s pomočjo zračnega nadtlaka, in ki ga je moč zasidrati na podlagi s pomočjo napenjalnih priprav, še zlasti votlo telo v obliki prisekanega stožca
CY20131100057T CY1113628T1 (el) 2006-01-05 2013-01-22 Ιδιως κολουροκωνικο κοιλο σωμα, το οποιο μπορει να σταθεροποιειται μεσω υπερπιεσης αερα και να στερεωνεται σε μια βαση μεσω διαταξεων στερεωσης

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/AT2006/000005 WO2007076560A1 (fr) 2006-01-05 2006-01-05 Corps creux, en particulier de forme tronconique pouvant etre stabilisé par surpression d'air et ancré sur une base à l'aide de dispositifs de blocage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1969582A1 true EP1969582A1 (fr) 2008-09-17
EP1969582B1 EP1969582B1 (fr) 2012-10-24

Family

ID=36143184

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06700075A Expired - Lifetime EP1969582B1 (fr) 2006-01-05 2006-01-05 Corps creux, en particulier de forme tronconique pouvant etre stabilisé par surpression d'air et ancré sur une base à l'aide de dispositifs de blocage

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US8414990B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1969582B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101366068B (fr)
AU (1) AU2006332469B2 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0620953A2 (fr)
CY (1) CY1113628T1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1969582T3 (fr)
EG (1) EG25339A (fr)
ES (1) ES2398224T3 (fr)
JO (1) JO2810B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL1969582T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1969582E (fr)
SI (1) SI1969582T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007076560A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3707320A (en) * 1970-11-09 1972-12-26 Howard Brynes Inflatable and collapsible pylon
DE9407294U1 (de) 1994-05-02 1994-10-06 Woll, Siegfried, 83527 Haag Aufblasbare Werberöhre
AT2816U3 (de) * 1998-11-19 1999-08-25 Balloonart Veranstaltungs Gmbh Werbeträger mit einer aufblasbaren hülle und mit einem drucklufterzeuger
US6575403B1 (en) * 2000-04-04 2003-06-10 James I. Monroe Personnel lift device with automatic ascent and descent control
WO2004106120A1 (fr) * 2003-05-15 2004-12-09 Invista Technologies S.A.R.L. Toile tissee a filaments polyester pour coussins de securite gonflables
CN1280779C (zh) * 2004-05-27 2006-10-18 沈志斌 装饰浮雕充气模型及其制作方法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2007076560A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN101366068A (zh) 2009-02-11
EG25339A (en) 2011-12-14
AU2006332469A1 (en) 2007-07-12
SI1969582T1 (sl) 2013-02-28
WO2007076560A1 (fr) 2007-07-12
CN101366068B (zh) 2011-01-26
ES2398224T3 (es) 2013-03-14
EP1969582B1 (fr) 2012-10-24
CY1113628T1 (el) 2016-06-22
PL1969582T3 (pl) 2013-05-31
US8414990B2 (en) 2013-04-09
AU2006332469B2 (en) 2011-01-06
PT1969582E (pt) 2013-01-31
DK1969582T3 (da) 2013-02-11
JO2810B1 (en) 2014-09-15
US20090169779A1 (en) 2009-07-02
BRPI0620953A2 (pt) 2011-11-29

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