EP1978169B1 - Wohnstätte vom Typ Haus, insbesondere in Holzskelettbauweise oder Ähnliches - Google Patents

Wohnstätte vom Typ Haus, insbesondere in Holzskelettbauweise oder Ähnliches Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1978169B1
EP1978169B1 EP08370008A EP08370008A EP1978169B1 EP 1978169 B1 EP1978169 B1 EP 1978169B1 EP 08370008 A EP08370008 A EP 08370008A EP 08370008 A EP08370008 A EP 08370008A EP 1978169 B1 EP1978169 B1 EP 1978169B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
dwelling
frame
module
wall
modules
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EP08370008A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1978169A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Michel Carlier
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority claimed from FR0702520A external-priority patent/FR2914796B1/fr
Priority claimed from FR0702519A external-priority patent/FR2914662A1/fr
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Publication of EP1978169A1 publication Critical patent/EP1978169A1/de
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Publication of EP1978169B1 publication Critical patent/EP1978169B1/de
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/10—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2002/565—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with a brick veneer facing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a house-type dwelling including wood frame or the like resulting at least in part from the assembly of prefabricated modules, including able to form all or part of the walls, internal partitions, floors and roof slopes.
  • modules there are in particular partition modules, non-carriers, but also carrier modules, wall type.
  • the internal volume of these last modules, of the wall type generally receives an insulator (foam, glass wool, or even a biological insulator such as straw), as well as a vapor barrier film making it difficult to set up the electrical wiring of the power supply,
  • Document is also known US-4-616452 a wall construction made from prefabricated components.
  • This construction has a frame formed of vertical or inclined beams and sleepers assembled together to form a frame.
  • This framework receives insulation and is enclosed by exterior prefabricated panels and interior prefabricated panels nailed to either side of the frame.
  • the interior panels may possibly incorporate electrical installations. This document remains silent as to the integration of said electrical installations in this construction. In particular, no provision is made to guarantee their integration into the construction.
  • Document is also known FR-2229266 a building element for the construction of dismountable cottages.
  • This is a wall construction whose frame made from the assembly of spare parts on site, consists of a chassis consisting of a lower beam, an upper beam and two amounts secured by their ends to said beams via gussets.
  • This frame is filled with an insulator, provided on the outside with the housing of a metal frame for the support of an outer panel, and on the other side of the insulation of an inner panel.
  • this inner panel can be delivered with the electrical equipment laid, the incoming electrical son under metal tube and attached to the back of the lining panels.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks by proposing a dwelling, in particular wood frame, resulting at least in part from the assembly of prefabricated modules and for which the structure of the modules integrates the electrical aspect, or even plumbing, guaranteeing the presence of a technical vacuum.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a home whose prefabricated modules can be easily pre-wired during manufacture, at least in part, reduce the time required for the realization of the home.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a home for which the pipes or the electrical wiring are easily accessible for maintenance operations.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a module prefabricated for the realization of a dwelling according to the invention.
  • the invention relates to a prefabricated module according to claim 1.
  • the invention also relates to a dwelling according to claim 2.
  • the invention relates to a home-type dwelling or the like resulting at least in part from the assembly of prefabricated modules, in particular able to constitute all or part of the walls, internal partitions, floors and roof slopes.
  • a module 1, in particular wall or partition, is substantially made of a frame 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 , 2 4 , especially for the support of a wall, wood.
  • the modules 1 furthermore have, on their internal face (s), an inner frame 3 able to receive a panel 4 of interior facing, so as to create a technical gap 5, internal to said module 1 of thickness at least equal to that of said inner frame 3, in particular for the passage of C cables, pipes T or the like.
  • the inner face of the module is the side of the module facing the interior habitable volume of the dwelling.
  • the wall module has an inner face and an outer face.
  • the module may have two internal faces.
  • the inner facing panel 4 of the inner frame 3 may be a plasterboard.
  • the module 1 1 may be of wall type, that is to say carrier, substantially consisting of a frame 2 1 comprising, as illustrated in FIG. figure 1 at least two uprights 6, a lower rail 7, an upper rail 8 and a bracing panel 9. Including the rails and uprights can be subject to the bracing panel with nails, screws, staples or other fasteners.
  • the bracing panel 9 may be a panel known by the abbreviation OSB, i.e., an oriented particle board.
  • Metal angles 40 may be provided at the corners of the frame.
  • the brackets 40 may serve as a support for electrical boxes. They may also allow to screw a lifting hook through a hole drilled in the top rail 8 to facilitate the handling of the module.
  • the internal volume of the wall module 1 1 may receive in particular an insulator, such as in particular fiberglass, and a vapor barrier film.
  • the module 1 2 may be of partition type, that is to say non-load bearing, substantially constituted by a frame 2 2 comprising at least two uprights 11, an upper cross member 12 1 and a lower cross member 12 2 .
  • This framework allows in particular the support of a wall 41, in particular constituted by a plasterboard, and the support of the inner frame 3 according to the invention.
  • the module may be an inner angle module 1 3 , intended in particular to join two interior wall modules (not shown), non-parallel, especially perpendicular to each other.
  • the angle module 1 4 can also be external, designed to join two wall modules 1 1 , external, non-parallel including perpendicular to each other.
  • Angle modules 1 3 ; 1 4 in particular present two fixing edges, not parallel to each other to ensure the connection between two wall modules 1 1 .
  • the angle of return of these modules 1 3 ; 1 4 can be determined to adapt to the different geometric constraints of buildings.
  • the inner frame 3 may consist of vertical bars 13, a lower horizontal bar 14 1 , and a bar 14 2 upper horizontal.
  • the bars 14 1 , 14 2 horizontal may advantageously be of less thickness than the vertical bars 13 so as to allow the passage for cables, pipes or the like from the top and / or bottom of said inner frame 3.
  • the ends of the uprights 13 are partially nibbled according to dimensions corresponding to the dimensions of cross section 14 1 and lower 14 2 .
  • the inner frame 3 and its inner facing panel 4 may partially cover the inner face of the frame 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 , 2 4 of the modules 1 so as to leave at least one day 15, 16 for access to the technical void 5, closed by a cover 17, 18.
  • the modules 1, in particular of the wall type or partition type may have an upper longitudinal day for the access to the technical void 5, closed by a ledge 17.
  • the modules may also have a lower longitudinal day 16 for access to the technical void 5, closed by a plinth 18.
  • the technical vacuum facing the lower day 16 which we will call an empty technical skirting board, will allow the passage of plumbing pipes for hot water supply and cold water supply.
  • the technical vacuum 5 next to the upper day 15, which we will call the empty technical cornice will allow the passage of C cables including power from the home, network cables, telephones. The C cables will be placed after the assembly of the modules, the empty technical cornice serving as a chute.
  • Said at least one module 1 may have at least one pre-assembled electrical box 19 disposed internally to the technical vacuum 5, in particular to said vacuum technical cornice.
  • the electrical box 19 can be fixed to the frame of said module, facing said upper longitudinal day access to the technical vacuum.
  • the housing 19 may be attached to the frame by means of support. This support may be the bracket 40 illustrated in FIG. figure 1 . These housings 19 can ensure the achievement of electrical connections.
  • the module 1 may be pre-equipped electrically, having internal cables to said inner frame 3. These cables of the frame 3 may emerge at the upper end of said frame 3 to be connected to the electrical network, especially at the phase and the neutral of the electrical network of the internal supply to said vacuum technical cornice.
  • the frame 2 1 , 2 3 , 2 4 modules, including wall may have bores 20, such as oblong slots, for fixing said modules by bolt 21.
  • These bores 20 will allow the modules to be assembled together by their amounts, or as illustrated in figure 11 , fixing the module to the ground, or the attachment of the frame to said module, in particular by the lower and upper rails.
  • the bracing panel 9 of the wall module 1 1 may in particular have access openings 50 so that the operator can pass the hands and tools of screwing. These openings 50 are positioned near the bores 20.
  • the fixing is carried out by means of a screw passing through two uprights of two consecutive panels.
  • One of the uprights is provided with a bore 20, in particular an oblong slot, the other upright having a hole drilled at the bottom of which a nut is forced into.
  • a wall module especially outside may have an insulator 10 and a vapor barrier film in its internal volume.
  • the outer face of the frame of the wall module 1 1 can be provided with a rain-proof film 22 and outer batten (s) 23, 24, ensuring, on the one hand, the support of an outer cladding 25, for example made of brick, concrete, wood clapboard or other and on the other hand the creation of an air gap 26 between said outer face 25 and said outer face of the modules 1 January .
  • the inter-module tightness can be ensured by slats 24 of section T whose vertical flange engages in projection with a groove formed between two bracing panels 9 of two successive modules 1 1 , 1 1 , said horizontal flange providing, on the one hand, the support of the outer face 25, concrete, bricks, wood clapboard or other, and on the other hand the creation of the air gap 26 between said outer face 25 and the face external modules 1 1 .
  • the technical vacuum 5 of the modules can therefore receive the C wiring of the telephone, the cable network or the electrical supply network 30 of the domestic electrical installation of said dwelling.
  • the domestic electrical installation of the dwelling may also have various electrical appliances to be controlled and supplied with power, such as in particular lighting appliances, heating appliances, or appliances comprising a motorized device such as a roller shutter. , a blind or a garage door, or any other electrical appliance powered via wiring from a power supply, especially single-phase.
  • various electrical appliances to be controlled and supplied with power such as in particular lighting appliances, heating appliances, or appliances comprising a motorized device such as a roller shutter. , a blind or a garage door, or any other electrical appliance powered via wiring from a power supply, especially single-phase.
  • the electrical appliances are notably subject to remain in the dwelling or still provided removable and connected to the power network via a socket.
  • said at least one control circuit 31 and the relay circuit 32 will take the form of housings 19, arranged internally to the modules in particular arranged in said vacuum technical cornice.
  • the power wiring travels the house horizontally through the void said technical cornice.
  • Each switch is connected to this horizontal wiring via undit control circuit 31 in the form of a housing, in particular housed in said vacuum technical cornice.
  • the switch and the control circuit 31, more particularly the input 33, are connected by means of vertical wiring which extends into the technical space defined by the inner frame 3.
  • each electrical device such as lighting, for example, is connected to the horizontal wiring via a relay circuit 32 in the form of a housing, in particular housed in the vacuum technical cornice.
  • the electrical apparatus and the relay circuit 32, more particularly the power output 35, are connected by vertical wiring which extends into the technical space defined by the inner frame 3.
  • the housings (the control circuit 31 and / or the relay circuit 32) can be installed at the factory, during the manufacture of the modules as well as the vertical wiring passing through the inner frame 3.
  • the horizontal wiring running through the house through Vacuum ridge technique can be shot on site, once prefabricated modules assembled.
  • the power supply is single-phase, with a phase line P and a neutral line N.
  • the installation comprises another line earth, illustrated in dashed lines.
  • the relay circuit 32 may have a contactor between the power input 34 and the power output 35 of said circuit 32.
  • the contactor makes it possible to open or close the power supply between the power input 34 and the power output 35 of the relay circuit 32.
  • This electrical wiring will remove the control wire 36 of the wiring of the prior art as illustrated in FIG. figure 13 .
  • the input 33 for a command signal of the control circuit 31 may be electrically connected to a switch 37, the command giver signal resulting from the change of state of the switch and / or the position of said switch 37.
  • At least one electrical apparatus is a lighting apparatus 38 controlled by one or more switches 37, each switch 37 being associated with its own control circuit 31, electrically connected to the input 33 for a donor signal. order of the latter, allowing in particular the realization of a cabling equivalent to a traditional wiring simple type, as illustrated in the figure 14 , type back and forth or type of remote control.
  • the relay circuit 32 may have a power variator between said input 34 and said power output 35 of said circuit 32.
  • the prolonged support on a specific switch will make it possible to vary the lighting power, a support Briefly on the switch will turn off or turn on the lights.
  • At least one electrical device may comprise a motorized device such as a shutter, a blind or a garage door, the input for the command signal of the control circuit being electrically connected to a multi-position switch, two push-type switches or an equivalent and wherein the relay circuit 32 has, in addition, means for reversing the polarity between said power input 34 and said power output 35, to allow the actuation of the motorized organ, in one direction or the other.
  • a motorized device such as a shutter, a blind or a garage door
  • the input for the command signal of the control circuit being electrically connected to a multi-position switch, two push-type switches or an equivalent
  • the relay circuit 32 has, in addition, means for reversing the polarity between said power input 34 and said power output 35, to allow the actuation of the motorized organ, in one direction or the other.
  • At least one electrical appliance is a heating apparatus, said heating apparatus being controlled by a regulating device comprising a thermostat, the input 33 for the control giver signal of the control circuit 31 being electrically connected to the regulating device.
  • control signals can be repeated several times, in particular to limit the risk of collision on the power grid.
  • the transmission protocol used between the at least one control circuit 31 and the relay circuit 32 may be the protocol known as X10.
  • the control signals may be pulses of about 2.5 v eff at a frequency of 120 kHz.
  • the installation may comprise one or more filters intended to protect the electrical device (s) to feed voltage variations inherent to said control signals.
  • each module particularly of partition or wall type, may be pre-equipped with a switch, with electrical boxes, in particular with the control circuit 31 and / or with the relay circuit 32, or with cables of the inner frame 3.
  • a switch with electrical boxes, in particular with the control circuit 31 and / or with the relay circuit 32, or with cables of the inner frame 3.
  • the invention also relates to a prefabricated wood-frame module, filled with an insulator 10, if necessary, provided with a vapor barrier film 29 and / or a rain barrier 22.
  • This module finds application as a wall module for a dwelling according to the invention.
  • the module 1 has a panel 9 bracing, on one of its faces, which is subject to the frame 2 1 , including the uprights 6, the lower rail 7 and the upper rail 8.
  • An inner frame 3 is provided on the other side of the module 1, covering all or part of its surface.
  • This inner frame is provided with a panel 4 facing, including plaster and creates a technical vacuum 5, internal to module 1, of thickness at least equal to that of the inner frame 3.
  • the module is prewired thanks to one or more electric cables received and fixed in the inner frame 3.
  • Such a pre-wired module is illustrated, according to an example in figure 16 .
  • This module has a frame 2 1 comprising a lower rail 7, an upper rail 2 and two uprights 6 and an internal reinforcement beam, in particular assembled using nails.
  • a bracing panel 9 is subject to the frame 2 1 and contributes in particular to the rigidity of the assembly.
  • This panel is provided with outer slats 24, ensuring on the one hand the support of an outer facing, for example brick by creating an insulating air gap.
  • This module is filled with an insulator 10 and provided with a vapor barrier film 29.
  • An inner frame 3 and its facing panel 4, in particular plaster, partially cover the inner face of the frame 2 1 in such a way as to leave an upper longitudinal day and a lower longitudinal day 16.
  • the inner frame 3 consists of vertical bars 13, in particular nailed to the uprights 6 of the frame and horizontal bars 14 1 , 14 2 .
  • the lower horizontal bar 14 1 closes the frame 3, prohibiting in particular the passage of cables from the technical vacuum 5 to the vacuum facing the day 16 (void technical plinth).
  • the upper bar 14 2 is of thickness less than the thickness of the vertical bars 13 so as to form with them an opening to be able to pass a technical vacuum cable 5 to the vacuum opposite of day 15, said empty technical cornice.
  • the module is electrically prewired having a socket 28, in particular fixed to the wall facing 4.
  • a cable c electrically connects the socket 28 and extends into the technical void 5, vertically, to the void said technical cornice, emerging under the upper bar 14 2 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Vorgefertigtes Modul mit Holzgerüst, wobei das besagte Gerüst eine untere waagerechte Abschlussleiste (7), eine obere waagerechte Abschlussleiste (8) und zwei Pfosten (6) sowie eine Verspannungsplatte (9) auf der einen von seinen Seiten umfasst, die mit einem Isolierstoff (10) gefüllt ist, wobei sie gegebenenfalls mit einer Dampfsperr- uhd/oder Regenschutzfölie ausgestattet sei, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es außerdem einen inneren Rahmen (3) aufweist, der von dem Gerüst des Moduls getrennt ist, der an dem besagten Gerüst auf der anderen Seite des Moduls angebracht ist, der mit einer Deckplatte (4) ausgestattet ist, wobei der besagte innere Rahmen (3) innerlich des Moduls einen Hohlraum (5) mit einer Dicke schafft, die zumindest gleich groß ist wie jene des inneren Rahmens, wobei das besagte Modul dank einem oder mehreren elektrischen Kabeln verdrahtet sei, die in dem besagten inneren Rahmen (3) verwahrt und befestigt sind.
  2. Wohnung der Art Haus oder dergleichen, die aus der Zusammenfügung von vorgefertigten Modulen gemacht ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die besagten Wandmodule auf den äußeren Seiten der Wohnung vorgefertigte Module nach Anspruch 1 sind, wobei die besagten Wand- oder Trennwandmodule auf den inneren Seiten der Wohnung im wesentlichen durch ein Holzgerüst gebildet seien, aufweisend außerdem auf ihrer inneren Seite bzw. auf ihren inneren Seiten, die auf die Wohnräume der Wohnung ausgerichtet sind, einen inneren Rahmen (3), der von dem Gerüst des besagten Moduls getrennt ist, der an dem besagten Gerüst angebracht ist, aufnehmend eine Deckplatte (4), auf solche Art und Weise, um innerlich des besagten Moduls einen Hohlraum (5) mit einer Dicke zu schaffen, die zumindest gleich groß ist wie jene des besagten inneren Rahmens (3), wobei der besagte innere Rahmen (3) die häusliche elektrische Verkabelung (C) der Wohnung verwahrt.
  3. Wohnung nach Anspruch 2, in der der Hohlraum (5) der Module (1) die besagte Verkabelung (C) des elektrischen Stromversorgungsnetzes (30) der häuslichen elektrischen Anlage der besagten Wohnung aufnimmt, wobei die besagte häusliche elektrische Anlage verschiedene elektrische Geräte aufweist, die mit Strom betrieben und versorgt werden sollen, wie insbesondere Beleuchtungsgeräte, Heizgeräte oder auch Geräte, die ein motorisch angetriebenes Element umfassen, wie ein Rollladen, ein Rollo oder eine Garagentür, oder auch jedes andere elektrische Gerät aufweist, das durch einen Kabel ab einer insbesondere einphasigen elektrischen Stromversorgung versorgt wird, wobei die besagten elektrischen Geräte insbesondere auf Dauer an das Stromversorgungsnetz in der Wohnung angeschlossen seien oder auch abnehmbar und durch einen Stecker an das elektrische Stromnetz anschließbar vorgesehen seien, und in welcher die besagte Verkabelung (C) des elektrischen Stromversorgungsnetzes außerdem zumindest eine elektrische Steuer- und Stromversorgungsvorrichtung umfasst, deren Funktionsprinzip auf der Überlagerung der Steuersignale, wie zum Beispiel binäre Impulse oder Wörter, mit der Versorgungsspannung des besagten elektrischen Stromversorgungsnetzes basiert, wobei die besagte Vorrichtung für jedes anzusteuernde und zu versorgende elektrische Gerät Folgendes umfasst:
    - zumindest einen Steuerstromkreis (31), umfassend einen Eingang (33) für ein Befehlssignal, einen Sender, der an das elektrische Stromversorgungsnetz angeschlossen ist, wobei der besagte Kreis geeignet sei, um Steuersignale zu schaffen und sie mit der Versorgungsspannung des besagten elektrischen Stromversorgungsnetzes zu überlagern,
    - eine Relaiskette (32), umfassend einen Empfänger, der an das elektrische Netz angeschlossen ist, sowie einen Stromeingang (34) und einen Stromausgang (35), die entsprechend an das besagte elektrische Netz bzw. an das zu betreibende und zu versorgende elektrische Gerät angeschlossen sind, wobei die besagte Relaiskette (32), einerseits, den Empfang und die Demodulation der Steuersignale erlaubt, und, andererseits, die Ansteuerung und die Versorgung der besagten angeschlossenen elektrischen Geräte in Abhängigkeit von den demodulierten Signalen, wobei zumindest der besagte Steuerstromkreis (31) und die Relaisschaltung (32) die Form von Kästen annehmen, die innerlich in den besagten Modulen angebracht sind.
  4. Wohnung nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, umfassend auf der inneren Seite der Wohnung zumindest ein Wandmodul, das durch ein Holzgerüst gebildet sei, wobei das besagte innere Wandmodul auf jeder von seinen beiden Seiten, die hinsichtlich des Gerüstes auf den Innenraum der Wohnung gerichtet sind, den besagten inneren Rahmen (3) aufweist, der von dem Gerüst des Moduls getrennt ist, der an dem besagten Gerüst angebracht ist, aufnehmend eine innere Deckplatte, auf solche Art und Weise, um innerlich des Moduls einen Hohlraum mit einer Dicke zu schaffen, die zumindest gleich groß ist wie jene der Dicke des besagten inneren Rahmens, wobei der besagte innere Rahmen die elektrische Verkabelung (C) der häuslichen elektrischen Anlage der Wohnung aufnimmt.
  5. Wohnung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, umfassend zumindest ein Trennwandmodul (12), das im wesentlichen durch ein Gerüst (22) gebildet ist, welches zumindest zwei Pfosten (11), einen oberen Querbalken (121) und einen unteren Querbalken (122) umfasst, wobei das besagte Modul (12) auf einer von seinen Seiten, die hinsichtlich des Gerüstes auf den Innenraum der Wohnung ausgerichtet ist, den besagten inneren Rahmen (3) aufweist, der von dem Gerüst des Moduls getrennt ist, der an dem besagten Gerüst angebracht ist, aufnehmend die innere Deckplatte, auf solche Art und Weise, um innerlich des Moduls einen Hohlraum mit einer Dicke zu schaffen, die zumindest gleich groß ist wie jene der Dicke des besagten inneren Rahmens, wobei der besagte innere Rahmen die elektrische Verkabelung (C) der häuslichen elektrischen Anlage der Wohnung aufnimmt.
  6. Wohnung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 5, umfassend innerlich oder äußerlich zumindest ein Eckmodul (13, 14), das vorgesehen ist, um zwei innere zueinander nicht parallele Wandmodule zu verbinden bzw. um noch zwei äußerliche zueinander nicht parallele Wandmodule (11) zu verbinden, aufweisend auf seiner inneren Seite bzw. auf seinen inneren Seiten, die hinsichtlich des Gerüsts auf den Innenraum der Wohnung ausgerichtet sind, einen inneren Rahmen (3), der von dem Gerüst des Moduls getrennt ist, der an dem besagten Gerüst angebracht ist, aufnehmend eine innere Deckplatte, auf solche Art und Weise, um innerlich des Moduls einen Hohlraum mit einer Dicke zu schaffen, die zumindest gleich groß ist wie jene der Dicke des besagten inneren Rahmens, wobei der besagte innere Rahmen die elektrische Verkabelung (C) der häuslichen elektrischen Anlage der Wohnung aufnimmt.
  7. Wohnung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 6, in der der besagte innere Rahmen (3) durch die senkrechten Stäbe (13), durch einen unteren waagerechten Stab (141) und einen oberen waagerechten Stab (142) gebildet ist, wobei zumindest der eine von den besagten waagerechten Stäben (141, 142) eine Dicke aufweist, die kleiner ist als jene der senkrechten Stäbe (13), derart, um den Durchlass für die Kabel, Rohre oder dergleichen durch den oberen Teil und/oder durch den unteren Teil des besagten inneren Rahmens (3) erlauben zu könnten.
  8. Wohnung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 7, in der der besagte innere Rahmen (3) und seine innere Deckplatte (4) teilweise die innere Seite des Gerüstes (21, 22, 23, 24), der Wand- (1) oder Trennwandmodule bedecken, derart, um zumindest einen Durchbruch (15, 16) für den Zugang zum Hohlraum (5) zu lassen, der durch die Abdeckung (17, 18) abgedichtet ist.
  9. Wohnung nach Anspruch 8, in der die besagten Mauer- (1) oder Trennwandmodule einen oberen Längsdurchbruch (15) für den Zugang zum Hohlraum (5) aufweisen, der durch ein Gesims (17) abgedichtet ist, und/oder die besagten Module einen unteren Längsdurchbruch (16) für den Zugang zum Hohlraum (5) aufweisen, der durch eine Plinthe (18) abgedichtet ist.
  10. Wohnung nach Anspruch 9, in der der besagte Hohlraum gegenüber dem besagten Durchbruch (16) mit der Bezeichnung Plinthe-Hohlraum die Rohrleitungen aufnimmt, und/oder der besagte Hohlraum gegenüber dem besagten oberen Durchbruch (15) mit der Bezeichnung Gesimshohlraum die Verkabelung der Stromversorgung aufnimmt.
  11. Wohnung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 10, in der das Gerüst der Module Ausbohrungen (20) wie schmale Öffnungen und/oder Bohrlöcher aufweist, in deren Innern die Muttern hineingepresst sind.
  12. Wohnung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 11, in der der innere Raum eines Wandmoduls auf der Außenseite der Wohnung den besagten Dämmstoff (10) und die besagte Dampfsperrfolie aufnimmt, wobei die äußerliche Seite des Gerüstes eines Wandmoduls mit der besagten Regenschutzfolie (22) versehen sei, und auch die Außenlatte/-n (23, 24), einerseits, das Tragen einer Außenverblendung (25), zum Beispiel aus Beton, Ziegelsteinen, Holzbrettern oder dergleichen, und, andererseits, die Schaffung eines Luftspalts (26) zwischen der besagten Außenverblendung (2-5) und der besagten äußerlichen Seite der Module sichert/-n.
  13. Wohnung nach Anspruch 12, in der die intermodulare Abdichtung zwischen den Wandmodulen auf der Außenseite der Wohnung durch die Latten (24) mit T-förmigem Querschnitt gesichert ist, deren senkrechter Streckenrand in eine Rille eingreift, die zwischen zwei Verspannungsplatten (9) von zwei aufeinander folgenden Modulen (11, 12) gebildet ist, wobei der besagte waagerechte Streckenrand, einerseits, das Tragen der Außenverblendung (25) aus Beton, Ziegelsteinen, Holzbrettern oder dergleichen, und, andererseits, die Schaffung des Luftspalts (26) zwischen der besagten Außenverblendung (25) und der äußeren Seite der Module sichert.
  14. Wohnung nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 13, in der wenigstens das eine von den Modulen (1) außerdem eine von folgenden Ausstattungen allein oder in Kombination umfasst:
    - einen sich öffnenden Flügel (26) wie eine Tür, eine Glasöffnung, ein Fenster, eine Garagentür,
    - Rollladenkasten (27) und verknüpfte Führungsschienen,
    - Solarpanel oder fotovoltaische Zelle.
EP08370008A 2007-04-06 2008-04-03 Wohnstätte vom Typ Haus, insbesondere in Holzskelettbauweise oder Ähnliches Not-in-force EP1978169B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0702520A FR2914796B1 (fr) 2007-04-06 2007-04-06 Installation electrique domestique
FR0702519A FR2914662A1 (fr) 2007-04-06 2007-04-06 Habitation par assemblage de modules prefabriques

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1978169A1 EP1978169A1 (de) 2008-10-08
EP1978169B1 true EP1978169B1 (de) 2011-05-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08370008A Not-in-force EP1978169B1 (de) 2007-04-06 2008-04-03 Wohnstätte vom Typ Haus, insbesondere in Holzskelettbauweise oder Ähnliches

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EP (1) EP1978169B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE510970T1 (de)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH168644A (de) 1941-11-17 1934-04-30 Schmidt Frey Carl Gebäudezwischenwandkonstruktion.
FR2229266A5 (en) 1973-05-10 1974-12-06 Anquet Bernard Building element for demountable home - has grooved frame beams and thermal insulating and metal panels
MA20127A1 (fr) 1983-06-06 1984-12-31 Lemerre Guy Perfectionnements aux constructions prefabriquees et a leurs composants.
FR2559524B1 (fr) 1984-02-13 1986-06-13 Pistre Fils Sa Panneau pour la construction modulaire d'un batiment
FR2602808A1 (fr) * 1986-08-14 1988-02-19 Noel Renaud Element modulaire de construction composite, pour le montage rapide de cloisons isolantes, de distribution ou de doublage, fixe ou demontable, en forme de panneau colombage, et systeme d'emboitement de tels elements
US4832152A (en) 1988-03-22 1989-05-23 Herman Miller, Inc. Acoustic tile
FR2652840B1 (fr) * 1989-10-05 1993-06-18 Silve Jean Procede et systeme de construction de maisons d'habitation et autres locaux.
FR2710928B1 (fr) * 1993-10-05 1997-10-10 Mathis Paul Henri Construction industrialisée à ossature bois.
US5642593A (en) 1996-01-17 1997-07-01 Shieh; Steven J. Knockdown and reassemble office partition
US5899035A (en) 1997-05-15 1999-05-04 Steelcase, Inc. Knock-down portable partition system
FR2803679B3 (fr) * 2000-01-12 2002-02-15 Prigent O Meara Erven Systeme d'emission de signaux de commande pour le pilotage a distance d'au moins un appareil electrique, et modules constitutifs de ce systeme

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Publication number Publication date
EP1978169A1 (de) 2008-10-08
ATE510970T1 (de) 2011-06-15

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