EP1980366A1 - Concept d'installation et de dispositif pour une installation de grenaillage destinée à la solidification de turbines de gaz de pieds d'aubes mobiles - Google Patents
Concept d'installation et de dispositif pour une installation de grenaillage destinée à la solidification de turbines de gaz de pieds d'aubes mobiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1980366A1 EP1980366A1 EP07007545A EP07007545A EP1980366A1 EP 1980366 A1 EP1980366 A1 EP 1980366A1 EP 07007545 A EP07007545 A EP 07007545A EP 07007545 A EP07007545 A EP 07007545A EP 1980366 A1 EP1980366 A1 EP 1980366A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blasting
- blade
- holder
- seal
- blasting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005480 shot peening Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/10—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for compacting surfaces, e.g. shot-peening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/04—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a blasting apparatus for blasting a part of a turbine blade having a blade root, a blade platform and an airfoil, a blast cabin having an insertion hole, a blasting device for blasting accelerated blasting material into the blast cabin, and a turbine blade support; wherein a seal is provided which seals a gap between the holder and the airfoil in the region of the insertion opening and thus prevents the escape of the dust emerging from the blasting cabin during blasting.
- Such a jet device is in the US 2006/0021410 A1 described.
- This device is intended to radiate the blade root and the blade root facing side of the blade platform of a turbine blade.
- it has a blasting cabin, which is provided with an insertion opening, through which the part of the turbine blade to be blasted can be introduced into the blasting cubicle.
- a holder is provided, which fixes the turbine blade in the inserted state.
- the holder is provided with seals which seal a gap formed between the blade platform and the holder from the outside of the cabin.
- a major problem when blasting turbine blades is that the resulting dust can escape from the cabin and get onto the ceramic coating of the airfoil. This affects their function and life.
- seals are provided to prevent the escape of dust from the chamber.
- the seals are attached to the lower end of the bracket and thus designed for a cabin outside sealing of the gap.
- this construction does not provide sufficient security that the cabin is completely sealed dust-tight.
- the seal according to the invention is arranged on the inside of the cabin, the penetration of dust into the gap is already effectively prevented. In this way it is ensured that no dust from the cabin can get to the blade.
- the holder may have a contact surface against which the surface of the blade platform pointing out of the blasting cubicle rests at least partially. It is advantageous that the turbine blade undergoes additional stabilization in the holder.
- the holder may also be designed to receive the turbine blade suspended vertically. In this case, gravity contributes to the stabilization of the turbine blade in the holder.
- the attachment shields the seal against the blasting material present in the cabin. As a result, in particular the life of the seal is increased because it is no longer worn during the blasting process.
- both components can be connected to each other by a fastening device.
- a fastening device For example, screws or clamping means of various types are suitable.
- the intermediate seal is compressed and thus pressed into the gap between the holder and the blade platform, whereby the degree of sealing is further increased.
- the seal is attached to the attachment. As a result, a quick, precise and simultaneous arrangement of the essay and the seal is possible. In addition, slipping of the seal is prevented. In order to facilitate the replacement and maintenance of the seal, it may in particular be removably attached to the attachment.
- the part of the turbine blade to be radiated can be formed at least from its blade root and optionally from regions of the blade root facing side of the blade platform.
- the blasting device may have a covering element, which abuts against the underside of the blade base which is overhead in the hanging state. If the turbine blade has cooling air holes, the associated air inlet openings of the cooling air channels are located in the underside of the blade root. Since the cooling air ducts are often provided with sensitive coatings, it is necessary to prevent the ingress of dust during the blasting process. According to this embodiment of the invention, the air inlet openings are closed by the cover.
- clamping elements that allow a distortion of the cover with the attachment and / or the holder.
- the cover is fixed in its spatial position and on the other hand clamped the turbine blade in the holder.
- a coarse-pored foam can be used as the sealing material. This material is particularly suitable because it ensures both a high density and on the other hand has sufficient resistance and thus a long life.
- the seal can be 1 to 15 mm thick. If the seal is less than 1 mm thick, there is a risk of insufficient sealing, whereas seals with a thickness of more than 15 mm are susceptible to wear. It has been found that thicknesses of 2 to 10 mm and in particular 5 mm are suitable for ensuring a high level of tightness with at the same time low wear.
- a suction device may also be provided. This removes the resulting dust continuously from the cabin.
- FIG. 1 a schematic representation of a blasting device 1 according to the invention for blasting a part of a turbine blade 2 is shown.
- the turbine blade 2 consists of a blade root 3, a blade platform 4 and an airfoil 5.
- the blasting device 1 has a blasting cabin 6, a blasting device, not shown, for dispensing accelerated blasting material and a holder 7 for the turbine blade 2.
- an insertion opening 8 is formed, through which the airfoil 5 of the turbine blade 2 is guided.
- the holder 7 is arranged enclosing the insertion opening 8 inside the blasting cubicle 6, wherein it receives the turbine blade 2 suspended vertically.
- a contact surface 9 is formed on the holder 7, on which the area of the blade platform 4 pointing from the blasting cubicle 6 abuts in regions.
- a gap 10 is formed between the holder 7 and the blade platform 4, which extends to the insertion opening 8.
- This gap 10 is cabin inside sealed by a seal 11, which consists of a coarse-pored foam and 1 to 15 mm thick.
- the blasting device 1 also has an attachment 12, which overlaps the blade platform 4 and the seal 11 on the inside of the cabin.
- the seal 11 is protected from the blasting, which increases their life.
- the seal 11 may be detachably attached to the attachment 12.
- the holder 7 and the attachment 12 can be connected to each other via a fastening device, not shown.
- a cover 13 On the upper underside of the blade root 3 is a cover 13 at. It is clamped over here designed as a spring holder clamping elements 14 with the article 12 and thus fixed in its spatial position. In this case, the cover 13 closes not shown, formed in the blade root 3, air inlet openings.
- a blasting material is emitted into the blasting cubicle 6 at high speed from the blasting device in order to deliver accelerated blasting material.
- This blasting material impinges on the uncovered areas of the blade root 3 and the blade platform 4.
- dust is formed, which is prevented by the cover 13 of it, however, penetrate into the air inlet openings of the cooling air ducts.
- the seal 11 prevents the dust from penetrating into the gap 10, so that the blast cabin 6 as a whole is sealed against the environment in a dustproof manner. This ensures that no dust from the blasting cabin 6 can reach the blade 5.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07007545A EP1980366B1 (fr) | 2007-04-12 | 2007-04-12 | Concept d'installation et de dispositif pour une installation de grenaillage destinée à la solidification de turbines de gaz de pieds d'aubes mobiles |
| DE502007002038T DE502007002038D1 (de) | 2007-04-12 | 2007-04-12 | Anlagen- und Vorrichtungskonzept für eine Shotpeeninganlage zum Verfestigen von Gasturbinen Laufschaufelfüssen |
| AT07007545T ATE448908T1 (de) | 2007-04-12 | 2007-04-12 | Anlagen- und vorrichtungskonzept für eine shotpeeninganlage zum verfestigen von gasturbinen laufschaufelfüssen |
| US12/082,434 US7596978B2 (en) | 2007-04-12 | 2008-04-11 | Blasting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07007545A EP1980366B1 (fr) | 2007-04-12 | 2007-04-12 | Concept d'installation et de dispositif pour une installation de grenaillage destinée à la solidification de turbines de gaz de pieds d'aubes mobiles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1980366A1 true EP1980366A1 (fr) | 2008-10-15 |
| EP1980366B1 EP1980366B1 (fr) | 2009-11-18 |
Family
ID=38382639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07007545A Active EP1980366B1 (fr) | 2007-04-12 | 2007-04-12 | Concept d'installation et de dispositif pour une installation de grenaillage destinée à la solidification de turbines de gaz de pieds d'aubes mobiles |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7596978B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1980366B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE448908T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE502007002038D1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2187005A1 (fr) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de fabrication d'une fixation d'aube de turbine pour un dispositif de détermination de la quantité d'écoulement |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE502007001920D1 (de) * | 2006-05-26 | 2009-12-17 | Siemens Ag | Strahlvorrichtung |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4530861A (en) * | 1983-12-19 | 1985-07-23 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for masking a surface of a blade member |
| US5792267A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1998-08-11 | United Technologies Corporation | Coating fixture for a turbine engine blade |
| EP1403395A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-03-31 | GE Aviation Services Operation (Pte) Ltd. | Procédé d'aluminisation en phase vapeur d'une aube de turbine à gaz partiellement masquée par un boitier de masquage |
| US20060021410A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Sonats-Societe Des Nouvelles Applications Des Techniques De Surfaces | Shot, devices, and installations for ultrasonic peening, and parts treated thereby |
| EP1762303A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé pour préparer des aubes de turbine en vue de leur revêtement par pulvérisation et support pour fixer de telles aubes |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2801236B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-18 | 2001-12-21 | Snecma | Procede et machine de grenaillage par ultrasons de pieces sur une roue |
| FR2814099B1 (fr) * | 2000-09-21 | 2002-12-20 | Snecma Moteurs | Grenaillage transversal par ultrassons des aubes sur un rotor |
| FR2816636B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-16 | 2003-07-18 | Snecma Moteurs | Grenaillage des sommets des aubes refroidies |
| FR2816536B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-16 | 2003-01-17 | Snecma Moteurs | Procede et dispositif de grenaillage par ultrasons des alveoles "axiales" d'attache des aubes sur un rotor |
| FR2816537B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-16 | 2003-01-17 | Snecma Moteurs | Procede et installation de grenaillage par ultrasons des alveoles annulaires d'attache d'aubes sur un rotor |
| FR2907360B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-20 | 2009-05-22 | Sonats Soc Des Nouvelles Appli | Procedes et installations de grenailles. |
-
2007
- 2007-04-12 DE DE502007002038T patent/DE502007002038D1/de active Active
- 2007-04-12 AT AT07007545T patent/ATE448908T1/de active
- 2007-04-12 EP EP07007545A patent/EP1980366B1/fr active Active
-
2008
- 2008-04-11 US US12/082,434 patent/US7596978B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4530861A (en) * | 1983-12-19 | 1985-07-23 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for masking a surface of a blade member |
| US5792267A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1998-08-11 | United Technologies Corporation | Coating fixture for a turbine engine blade |
| EP1403395A1 (fr) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-03-31 | GE Aviation Services Operation (Pte) Ltd. | Procédé d'aluminisation en phase vapeur d'une aube de turbine à gaz partiellement masquée par un boitier de masquage |
| US20060021410A1 (en) * | 2004-07-30 | 2006-02-02 | Sonats-Societe Des Nouvelles Applications Des Techniques De Surfaces | Shot, devices, and installations for ultrasonic peening, and parts treated thereby |
| EP1762303A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-09 | 2007-03-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé pour préparer des aubes de turbine en vue de leur revêtement par pulvérisation et support pour fixer de telles aubes |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2187005A1 (fr) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-05-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé de fabrication d'une fixation d'aube de turbine pour un dispositif de détermination de la quantité d'écoulement |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE448908T1 (de) | 2009-12-15 |
| DE502007002038D1 (de) | 2009-12-31 |
| US7596978B2 (en) | 2009-10-06 |
| EP1980366B1 (fr) | 2009-11-18 |
| US20080295557A1 (en) | 2008-12-04 |
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