EP2005848A1 - Dispositif de réception et procédé de transport - Google Patents

Dispositif de réception et procédé de transport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2005848A1
EP2005848A1 EP08010789A EP08010789A EP2005848A1 EP 2005848 A1 EP2005848 A1 EP 2005848A1 EP 08010789 A EP08010789 A EP 08010789A EP 08010789 A EP08010789 A EP 08010789A EP 2005848 A1 EP2005848 A1 EP 2005848A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rod
article
braking device
articles
conveying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08010789A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2005848B1 (fr
Inventor
Michael Haul
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koerber Technologies GmbH
Original Assignee
Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority to PL08010789T priority Critical patent/PL2005848T3/pl
Publication of EP2005848A1 publication Critical patent/EP2005848A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2005848B1 publication Critical patent/EP2005848B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
    • A24C5/322—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing
    • A24C5/323—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing pneumatically

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a receiving device of a conveyor for the transport of rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry, in particular filter rods, wherein the receiving device comprises a rod-shaped article decelerating device (first braking device) and a rod-shaped article accelerating device (accelerator), wherein the accelerating device is arranged downstream of the first braking device.
  • first braking device rod-shaped article decelerating device
  • second accelerating device rod-shaped article accelerating device
  • the invention further relates to a method for conveying rod-shaped articles of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular filter rods, wherein the articles are conveyed longitudinally in a first braking device and then braked in the first braking device to a first predetermined speed.
  • a corresponding receiving device and a corresponding conveying method are for example off EP 1 397 968 B1 known.
  • a corresponding filter rod receiver or a corresponding receiving device for rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry usually receives longitudinally axially articles, which are first decelerated, to then be accelerated longitudinally axially. Subsequently, the articles are fed transaxially to a filter magazine.
  • various module variants are known. There are, for example, individual receiver, double receiver and triple receiver. It is also possible to regulate the speed of the filter rod receiver or a receiving device, depending on the need for articles.
  • a receiving device of a conveyor for the transport of rod-shaped articles of the tobacco industry, in particular filter rods wherein the receiving device has a rod-shaped article decelerating device (first braking device) and the rod-shaped article accelerating device (accelerator), wherein the accelerating device is arranged downstream of the first braking device, wherein a conveying speed limiting device is provided between the first braking device and the accelerating device.
  • the receiving device has the lengthwise transport of rod-shaped articles of the tobacco-processing industry the function to equalize in their speed in undefined states from a pipeline or conveyor into the receiving device filter rods and produce a required for the transverse transport gap.
  • the intended gap may become too small, so that there may be problems in the operation of a corresponding conveyor, such as a jam or the damage of articles.
  • the conveying speed limiting device is designed as a mechanical and / or pneumatic second braking device.
  • Braking device is understood in particular to mean a device which brakes the articles and / or dissipates kinetic energy from the articles.
  • this can subsequently, ie downstream of the first braking device, lead to this article being completely decelerated, ie brought to a standstill.
  • a subsequently introduced article can then push on the introduced article in the conveying direction with the speed predetermined by the first braking device.
  • more or less articles are necessary to promote the first article to the accelerator device.
  • the article is then brought to a predeterminable speed to create a gap between this first article and the subsequent article.
  • any pressure surges can no longer ensure that the braked by the second braking device undefined article receives too high a speed.
  • the conveying speed limiting device or the second braking device has a brush and / or at least one spring plate and / or a braked roller.
  • the second brake device against an article-pressing elements, such as bristles of a brush or springy sheets. It can also be provided a pair of rollers or a pair of brushes or a Federblechpan or more spring plates, brushes and rollers.
  • the rollers here are preferably braked rollers that are not driven. Rather, the braked roller or the braked pair of rollers is a passive brake element.
  • the conveying speed limiting device is preferably designed as a suction air device acting transversely on the rod-shaped articles.
  • a suction air device acting transversely on the rod-shaped articles.
  • a brush and / or a spring plate and / or a braked roller and a suction device may be provided which acts queraxial on the rod-shaped article. It is also possible that the suction air device in the brush and / or the spring plate and / or integrated in the braked roll.
  • the first brake device is designed as a brake roller pair.
  • the brake roller pair is preferably driven at a predeterminable rotational speed.
  • the acceleration device is designed as a pair of acceleration rollers.
  • Particularly preferred is a device for conveying rod-shaped articles of the tobacco-processing industry to an article magazine provided with an above-described receiving device according to the invention.
  • the object is further achieved by a method for conveying rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry, in particular filter rods, wherein the articles are conveyed longitudinally in a first braking device and then braked in the first braking device to a first predetermined speed, wherein the speed of the article is limited in a subsequent to the braking device conveyor section to a second predetermined speed.
  • the subsequent to the braking device conveying section in particular immediately, to the braking device subsequently.
  • the conveyor section is further arranged downstream in the conveying direction of the first braking device.
  • the conveying section lies in particular between the first braking device and the accelerating device.
  • the second predetermined speed corresponds to the first predetermined speed, i. the second predetermined speed is then substantially identical to the first predetermined speed. This can be done, for example, that the products located in the conveyor section, which are no longer in the effective range of the first braking device and not in the effective range of the accelerator, are acted upon by longitudinal axial sliding a subsequent further located in the first brake device further article. The first brake device is driven.
  • the second predetermined speed may be less than the first predetermined speed
  • the speed of the articles is increased downstream of the conveyor section.
  • corresponding gaps can be created between the articles, which are desired, for example, in order to remove the articles transaxially after the acceleration.
  • a second braking device is provided for limiting the second predetermined speed, which permanently withdraws energy from the articles in the engagement region of the second braking device.
  • the second brake device does not cause the article comes to a standstill, but causes the article does not get higher speed than the article pushing him.
  • an article arranged in the effective region of the second braking device is at least partially covered by a upstream arranged article pushed in the conveying direction.
  • the second brake device provides mechanical friction with the articles which are within the effective range of the second brake device.
  • a negative pressure is exerted transaxially on the articles in the effective range of the second braking device.
  • Fig. 1 schematically shows a receiving device 15 according to the invention for the promotion of rod-shaped filter elements 6, 6 ', 6 ", 6'” and 6 "".
  • the introduced into the filter element magazine 8 filter elements 6 - 6 "” serve, after these were cut, for example, in filter elements twice the length of use, to be merged with a tobacco rod twice the useful length to produce filter cigarettes.
  • the filter elements 6 - 6 "" supplied into the filter element magazine 8 can also serve to be cut into corresponding filter segments and fed to an array of filter segments for the production of multi-segment filters.
  • the device according to the invention can serve several or all functional units of a device for assembling groups of filter segments for the production of multi-segment filters of the tobacco-processing industry according to US Pat DE 101 55 292.0 assigned to the applicant.
  • the DE 101 55 292.0 shall be fully incorporated in the disclosure of this patent application.
  • the filter rods 6 - 6 "" are fed via a pipeline from a filter manufacturing machine by means of a filter element transmitter of a connecting line 1.
  • the pipeline is in Fig. 1 not shown.
  • the filter elements 6 - 6 "" which are conveyed at a distance in the feed tube to the connecting line 1, then pass into a sheet guide 2 to be braked by means of brake rollers 3, 3 'in a channel 5.
  • the filter elements 6 are conveyed by means of accelerator rollers 4, 4 'via a guide, not shown, in a drum 7.
  • the drum 7 and the other elements are closer in the EP 1 397 968 B1 whose disclosure content should also be included in full in this patent application. It is in Fig.
  • a filter rod 6 is received in the drum to be transported transversely in the magazine 8. There are also investigations the filter rod 6 made to determine if this is damaged, for example. If the filter rod 6 is damaged, this is discharged into a collecting container 9, as this in Fig. 1 is shown.
  • the longitudinal transport of filter rods 6 - 6 "" in a receiving device 15, which is part of a conveyor 16 or arranged in the conveying direction following the conveyor 16, the task, the task in undefined states of the pipeline, the upstream the connecting line 1 is arranged to equalize in their speed filter rods entering the receiving device and to produce a required for the Querabtransport gap.
  • the filter rods 6 - 6 "" of the brake roller pair 3, 3 ' are first brought to a defined braking speed V brake . At this speed, the filter rods are moved to the accelerator rollers 4, 4 ', which are designed as accelerator roller pair.
  • the filter rods 6 - 6 "" are brought to an acceleration speed V acceleration and thus move away from the following, slow filter rods 6'"and6"".
  • the filter rods 6 'and 6 move away at the appropriate speed, thereby creating a gap which is necessary for the transverse axial transport of the filter rods in the drum 7.
  • the brake roller pair 3, 3 ' has a fixed predeterminable distance to the accelerator roller pair 4, 4'.
  • a conveyor section is defined in which filter rods, without being in engagement with an accelerator roller 4, 4 'or a brake roller 3, 3' to be promoted.
  • the distance is so great that the longest filter rod to be processed, for example, with a length of 180 mm, can not be grasped simultaneously by the brake and accelerator roller.
  • a conveying speed limiting device for example in the form of a brush 10
  • the brush bristles are here as soft as possible, in order not to cause damage to the filter rods Fig. 2
  • a spring plate device 11 is provided which has four spring plates 12 in this embodiment. It can also be provided significantly more spring plates 12.
  • the spring plates 12 are preferably relatively soft so as not to cause damage to the filter rods.
  • the spring plates are configured correspondingly flexible and press transversely against the filter rod 6 "'.
  • a suction device 13 can be provided which has suction air openings to the filter rod 6"'. This is on Fig. 3 directed. By the generated negative pressure, the filter rod 6 '"is sucked to the suction device 13 and taken corresponding kinetic energy from the filter rod 6"'.
  • the subsequent filter rod 6 "" which is arranged in the pair of brake rollers 3, 3 'pushes the filter rod 6 "' with the brake roller pair speed by the promotion of the filter rod 6" due to the movement of the brake roller pair 3, 3 'which is driven V brake in the conveying direction 17.
  • the corresponding conveying speed limiting devices 10 to 13 ensure that the filter rod 6 "'receives no undefined high speeds by pressure surges, for example, from the pipeline or connecting line 1.
  • relatively soft brush sections may be provided, followed by one or more spring plates in the conveying direction. It is also possible to provide a combination of the brush or the spring plates with a suction device.
  • the reliability of the receiving device 15 can be substantially increased.
  • the receiving device is more independent of interference coming from the pipeline in the receiving device.

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
EP08010789A 2007-06-18 2008-06-13 Dispositif de réception et procédé de transport Not-in-force EP2005848B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08010789T PL2005848T3 (pl) 2007-06-18 2008-06-13 Urządzenie odbiorcze i sposób przenoszenia

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007028478.2A DE102007028478B4 (de) 2007-06-18 2007-06-18 Empfangsvorrichtung und Förderverfahren

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2005848A1 true EP2005848A1 (fr) 2008-12-24
EP2005848B1 EP2005848B1 (fr) 2010-10-20

Family

ID=39765234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08010789A Not-in-force EP2005848B1 (fr) 2007-06-18 2008-06-13 Dispositif de réception et procédé de transport

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7743908B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2005848B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5416923B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101327042B (fr)
AT (1) ATE484964T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102007028478B4 (fr)
PL (1) PL2005848T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9743829B2 (en) 2010-11-16 2017-08-29 Shui T. Lai Effective acuity and refraction targets

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102874432B (zh) * 2012-10-15 2015-07-15 金红叶纸业集团有限公司 输送装置
CN104648899A (zh) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-27 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 一种卷烟包装机的烟包输送装置
PL3158879T3 (pl) * 2015-10-21 2018-11-30 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. Z O.O. Sposób transferowania i urządzenie transferujące do transferowania artykułu prętopodobnego
DE102016205630A1 (de) * 2016-04-05 2017-10-05 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Empfangsvorrichtung und Förderverfahren der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
CN106882574A (zh) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-23 常德瑞华制造有限公司 烟支排序装置及其烟支传送机构
CN107685998B (zh) * 2017-09-26 2024-05-28 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 产品排布装置
CN108567469A (zh) * 2018-03-29 2018-09-25 安徽工程大学 一种微创手术设备
PL3549458T3 (pl) 2018-04-04 2021-06-14 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp. Z O.O. Sposób i urządzenie do transportowania artykułów prętopodobnych przemysłu tytoniowego
NL2021777B1 (en) * 2018-10-08 2020-05-12 Urban Mining Corp Bv Separation apparatus and method
CN112249422A (zh) * 2020-11-27 2021-01-22 郑州世峰节能科技有限公司 一种用于烟包小包的柔性调头装置

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US814385A (en) 1905-10-02 1906-03-06 Patrick L Madden Cuspidor.
DE2641934A1 (de) 1975-12-01 1977-03-24 Molins Ltd Geraet zur aufnahme von sich axial bewegenden stabfoermigen gegenstaenden
DE2926792A1 (de) 1979-07-03 1981-01-29 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Empfangsstation einer pneumatischen foerderstrecke fuer den transport von stabfoermigen artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden industrie, insbesondere von filterstaeben
EP0699396B1 (fr) 1994-09-02 2002-02-13 Hauni Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif pour le transport des barette de filtres
DE10155292A1 (de) * 2001-09-18 2003-05-15 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Einrichtung zum Zusammenstellen von Gruppen von Filtersegmenten zur Herstellung von Multisegmentfiltern der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie und Muldentrommel(Unterlagen zu 101 55 292.0 gegeben)
EP1397968A1 (fr) * 2002-09-11 2004-03-17 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Appareil et méthode pour transporter des éléments de filtre en forme de tige

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US1920563A (en) * 1930-07-26 1933-08-01 Muller J C & Co Apparatus for transferring boxes from alpha pile
GB814385A (en) 1955-08-29 1959-06-03 Desmond Walter Molins Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of mouthpiece cigarettes
GB1112294A (en) * 1964-06-09 1968-05-01 Rolf Penzias Apparatus for feeding cigarette mouthpiece components
US3404921A (en) * 1967-01-30 1968-10-08 American Mach & Foundry Pneumatic transport device for cigarettes or the like
DE3417483A1 (de) * 1983-05-25 1984-11-29 Hauni-Werke Körber & Co KG, 2050 Hamburg Foerdereinrichtung fuer den transport von filterstaeben
US4618293A (en) * 1984-02-11 1986-10-21 Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg. Method and apparatus for pneumatically transporting rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry
JP2708266B2 (ja) * 1990-09-14 1998-02-04 日立造船株式会社 カプセル輸送設備
IT1285513B1 (it) * 1996-02-02 1998-06-08 Gd Spa Metodo per l'alimentazione di sbozzati in una macchina impacchettatrice di sigarette
EP1028636A1 (fr) * 1997-11-04 2000-08-23 Molins Plc Transport par systeme pneumatique d'articles du type tige
JP2001158531A (ja) * 1999-12-06 2001-06-12 Tokyo Autom Mach Works Ltd 棒状物品の空気搬送システム
JP4038534B2 (ja) * 2001-11-02 2008-01-30 三友機器株式会社 物品のエア搬送装置

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US814385A (en) 1905-10-02 1906-03-06 Patrick L Madden Cuspidor.
DE2641934A1 (de) 1975-12-01 1977-03-24 Molins Ltd Geraet zur aufnahme von sich axial bewegenden stabfoermigen gegenstaenden
DE2926792A1 (de) 1979-07-03 1981-01-29 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Empfangsstation einer pneumatischen foerderstrecke fuer den transport von stabfoermigen artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden industrie, insbesondere von filterstaeben
EP0699396B1 (fr) 1994-09-02 2002-02-13 Hauni Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif pour le transport des barette de filtres
DE10155292A1 (de) * 2001-09-18 2003-05-15 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Einrichtung zum Zusammenstellen von Gruppen von Filtersegmenten zur Herstellung von Multisegmentfiltern der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie und Muldentrommel(Unterlagen zu 101 55 292.0 gegeben)
EP1397968A1 (fr) * 2002-09-11 2004-03-17 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Appareil et méthode pour transporter des éléments de filtre en forme de tige
EP1397968B1 (fr) 2002-09-11 2006-06-28 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Appareil et méthode pour transporter des éléments de filtre en forme de tige

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9743829B2 (en) 2010-11-16 2017-08-29 Shui T. Lai Effective acuity and refraction targets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE484964T1 (de) 2010-11-15
DE102007028478A1 (de) 2009-01-02
CN101327042A (zh) 2008-12-24
EP2005848B1 (fr) 2010-10-20
JP2008307052A (ja) 2008-12-25
CN101327042B (zh) 2014-01-01
JP5416923B2 (ja) 2014-02-12
US7743908B2 (en) 2010-06-29
PL2005848T3 (pl) 2011-04-29
US20080308387A1 (en) 2008-12-18
DE102007028478B4 (de) 2015-03-05
DE502008001563D1 (de) 2010-12-02

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