EP2009170A1 - Beschichtete Waschmittelschublade - Google Patents
Beschichtete Waschmittelschublade Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2009170A1 EP2009170A1 EP07110928A EP07110928A EP2009170A1 EP 2009170 A1 EP2009170 A1 EP 2009170A1 EP 07110928 A EP07110928 A EP 07110928A EP 07110928 A EP07110928 A EP 07110928A EP 2009170 A1 EP2009170 A1 EP 2009170A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- washing
- diamond
- dispenser
- deposition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title description 27
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000007737 ion beam deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021385 hard carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002194 amorphous carbon material Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 carbon ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002381 plasma Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002979 fabric softener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021402 lonsdaleite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a washing machine comprising a detergent dispenser connected to a water inlet valve means, the dispenser comprising a plurality of compartments connected to a rotating drum being accommodated in a tub, said machine being adapted to carry out successive operation phases under the control of a programme sequence control unit that is adapted to also control the water inlet valve means causing an amount of water to flow into the compartment so as to flush out the detergent contained therein and convey it into the tub.
- the invention can be applied to any type of detergent dispenser, having both an extractable drawer and a front not-extractable drawer, as represented for instance in fig. 1B of EP 0 599 110 B1 ; moreover this invention can be used also with detergent dispensers associated to any type of top loader washing machine; however in said case the detergent dispensers are very diversified both in their shape and respective positioning, and therefore for sake of simplicity said type of detergent dispensers will not further discussed.
- Current domestic automatic washing machines usually comprise a tub adapted to hold inside the rotating drum accommodated therein the clothes that can be treated with water in which, in respective operational phases of the washing process, various laundering aids are diluted.
- Such laundering aids are let into the tub of the machine through the detergent dispenser, which can for example be of the pull-out drawer type, comprising adjacent and separate compartments, e.g. three such compartments for holding the prewash detergent, the main wash detergent and the rinsing aid or fabric softener, respectively, in which respective amounts of various such laundering aids can be filled, according to the selected operation cycle of the machine.
- this dispenser is placed so that it is accessible by the user and in convenient position for filling with detergent. Its location can be at the top of the machine, above water level in the tub.
- the washing aid is flushed in by fresh water at the beginning of the appropriate cycle.
- the duration of the fresh water is controlled by the programme sequence control unit and restricted by the amount of water that is used in the respective programmes steps.
- detergent forms that do not dissolve sufficiently fast or for some reasons are not completely flushed out of the drawer can create problems.
- the detergent dispenser in particular a dispenser of the pull-out drawer type is usually shaped in a way to facilitate transport of detergent into the tub by the tap water flow.
- the detergent dispenser 1 comprises a plurality of compartments 3, 4, 5, opened upwards, into which the product, to be flushed into the washing tub, is poured. On the bottom of said compartments some residual parts of said products are formed; said residues have to be removed.
- Diamond-like carbon is an umbrella term that refers to 7 forms[1] of amorphous carbon materials that display some of the unique properties of natural diamond.
- ta-C For example a coating of only 2 ⁇ m thickness of ta-C increases the resistance of common (ie. type 304) stainless steel against abrasive wear; changing its lifetime in such service from one week to 85 years.
- Such ta-C can be considered to be the "pure" form of DLC, since it consists only of sp3 bonded carbon atoms. Fillers such as hydrogen, graphitic sp2 carbon, and metals are used in the other 6 forms to reduce production expenses, but at the cost of decreasing the service lifetimes of the articles being coated.
- the various forms of DLC can be applied to almost any material that is compatible with a vacuum environment. In 2006, the market for outsourced DLC coatings was estimated to be about 30,000,000 € in the EU.
- DLC is typically produced by processes in which high energy precursive carbons (eg. in plasmas , in sputter deposition and in ion beam deposition ) are rapidly cooled or quenched on relatively cold surfaces.
- high energy precursive carbons eg. in plasmas , in sputter deposition and in ion beam deposition
- cubic and hexagonal lattices can be randomly intermixed, layer by atomic layer, because there is no time available for one of the crystalline geometries to grow at the expense of the other before the atoms are "frozen" in place in the material.
- Amorphous DLC coatings can result that have no long range crystalline order. Without long range order there are no brittle fracture planes, so such coatings are flexible and conformal to the underlying shape being coated, while still being as hard as diamond.
- ta-C may have the structure of a cobblestone street, or the nodules may "melt together" to make something more like a sponge or the cobbles may be so small as to be nearly invisible to imaging.
- a classic "medium” morphology for a ta-C film is shown in the figure.
- Diamond like coatings or diamond like carbon are terms used for thin coating made up of carbon in varying degree of crystallization and bonding by sp2 or sp3 bonds.
- Diamond-like Coatings are amorphous carbon based coatings with a high hardness and a low coefficient of friction. Their unique composition and structure results in excellent wear resistance and non-sticking characteristics. These coatings are thin, chemically inert and have a low surface roughness. They can be tailored to have a wide range of electrical resistivity.
- the standard thickness of these layers is situated between 0,002 and 0,004 mm.
- Diamond-like carbon coatings (a-C:H)
- DLC coatings are a mixture of sp2 and sp3 bonded carbon atoms with a hydrogen concentration between 0 - 80%.
- This coating provides the highest hardness and abrasion resistance characteristics.
- Typical applications include high wear environments involving molds and metal forming.
- Diamond-like nanocomposite coatings (a-C:H/a-Si:O; DLN)
- This coating exhibits the lowest coefficient of friction, even in high humidity or wet environments. It offers the best possible combination of anti-stick and wear behaviour.
- Typical applications include printer-copier equipment, insert cores and many others.
- These coatings comprises C, H, Si and O:
- the electrical characteristics of the coatings can be tailored by the addition of metal dopants. This creates an engineered surface for specialized applications requiring a combination of wear, low friction and electrical conductivity. Typical applications include those requiring static discharge in addition to wear resistance, such as watermanufacturing.
- Diamond-Like Carbon and Diamond-Like Nanocomposite coatings are deposited using a PACVD (plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition) process, at deposition temperatures below 200°C (400°F).
- PACVD plasma-assisted chemical vapor deposition
- both electrically conductive and non-conductive substrates in a variety of shapes and sizes can be coated homogeneously. This environmentally friendly technology can be scaled up.
- PVD Physical Vapor Deposition
- the stress-free coatings are deposited at room temperature and are extremely smooth. Furthermore, these stress-free coatings are almost identically as hard as the crystalline films. These coatings are also much more stable than amorphous diamond films that contain hydrogen - industry's most common hard carbon coating. "Diamond coatings that contain hydrogen tend to degrade at temperatures as low as 200 degrees Celsius. The stress-free coatings show negligible degradation up to 800 degrees Celsius.” The process uses a pulsed laser on a graphite target to deposit, at room temperature, an amorphous carbon film with a high percentage of diamond-like bonds but with high initial stress.
- the guideline contains a unique classification and nomenclature, in particular for diamond-like-carbon (DLC) and diamond films.
- DLC diamond-like-carbon
- the potential user can pre-select suitable carbon film types for coated work pieces and tools.
- a characterizing section recalls the important characteristics of the individual film types, which are manufactured industrially today.
- Plasma assisted CVD techniques employing RF and DC glow discharges in hydrocarbon gas mixtures produce smooth amorphous carbon and hydrocarbon films, which have mixed sp2 and sp3 bonds. These exhibit hardness values of 900-3000Hv.
- the CVD processes will generally require deposition temperatures of at least 600°C to give the required combination of properties, however, low temperature deposition is possible.
- the CVD technique gives good deposition rates and very uniform coatings, and is suited to very large-scale production.
- DLC deposition is based on ion beam deposition. This has the advantage of being able to deposit high quality coatings at very low temperatures (near room temperature). The disadvantages are that the deposition rate is very low (1 ⁇ m/hr maximum) and that even substrates of simple geometry need complex manipulation to ensure uniform deposition.
- the Closed Field Unbalanced Magnetron Sputter Ion Plating Process A technique has now been developed that can readily apply a-C:H films (>4 ⁇ m) to substrates of any shape.
- the process is based on closed field unbalanced magnetron sputter ion plating (CFUBMS), figure 1 , combined with plasma assisted chemical vapour deposition.
- CFUBMS closed field unbalanced magnetron sputter ion plating
- the technique is highly innovative and it provides the flexibility required to ensure excellent adhesion to any substrate, and the coating of any component shape or material, in a high productivity industrial process.
- the new technique combines the benefits of both plasma CVD and ion beam deposition.
- the deposition is carried out at 200°C in a closed field unbalanced magnetron sputter ion plating system (Teer Coatings UDP 400 or 800 series).
- the system was originally designed for reactive deposition of metal nitrides, carbides and oxides.
- the inherent versatility of the process has enabled the deposition of DLC in the system by combining two established techniques, PVD and CVD.
- Low pressure RF plasma CVD is adopted for high rate deposition (>5 ⁇ m/hr), in combination with simultaneous ion assistance and physical vapour deposition from unbalanced magnetron sputtering sources, to give very high quality films.
- the low pressure of the process means that deposition is to some extent line-of-sight, which means that substrate manipulation is necessary to ensure uniform deposition.
- the substrates are surrounded by four long magnetrons (>1m in length if necessary) the coating flux impinges on the substrates from all directions and, usually, only simple single axis rotation during deposition is necessary.
- the optimum multilayer structure series is: titanium, titanium nitride, titanium carbonitride, titanium carbide, and then the DLC. It has also been subsequently found that the mechanical properties of the hard carbon films can be improved by incorporating a small percentage of metal dopant (usually ⁇ 5% titanium) in the final carbon structure.
- DLC Diamond like carbon
- DLC diamond-like carbon
- the German Fraunhofer - IST institute has organized them into the chart form seen in this page background.
- tetrahedral amorphous carbon or ta-C.Such ta-C can be considered to be the "pure" form of DLC, since it consists only of sp3 bonded carbon atoms. Fillers such as hydrogen, graphitic sp2 carbon, and metals are used in the other 6 forms to reduce production expenses, but at the cost of decreasing the service lifetimes of the articles being coated.
- a secondary determinant of quality was found to be the fractional content of hydrogen.
- Some of the production methods involve hydrogen or methane as a catalyst and a considerable percentage of hydrogen can remain in the finished DLC material.
- the soft plastic polyethylene is made from carbon that is bonded purely by the diamond-like sp3 bonds, but also includes chemically bonded hydrogen, it is not surprising to learn that fractions of hydrogen remaining in DLC films degrade them almost as much as do residues of sp2 bonded carbon.
- the fraction of hydrogen and the fraction of sp3 bonded carbon atoms must be measured. Knowing those two numbers enables a user to plot the "location" of the sample on the VDI-map. The closer to the upper left corner that a material plots, the better (and more) pure is the DLC. Dilutions with hydrogen and graphitic carbon degrade the DLC.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07110928A EP2009170A1 (de) | 2007-06-25 | 2007-06-25 | Beschichtete Waschmittelschublade |
| RU2008125822/12A RU2487204C2 (ru) | 2007-06-25 | 2008-06-24 | Ящик с покрытием для моющего средства |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07110928A EP2009170A1 (de) | 2007-06-25 | 2007-06-25 | Beschichtete Waschmittelschublade |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2009170A1 true EP2009170A1 (de) | 2008-12-31 |
Family
ID=38617204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07110928A Withdrawn EP2009170A1 (de) | 2007-06-25 | 2007-06-25 | Beschichtete Waschmittelschublade |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2009170A1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2487204C2 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2241667A1 (de) | 2009-04-14 | 2010-10-20 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Behälter zur Ausgabe eines Reinigers für eine Haushaltsanwendung sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung des Behälters |
| WO2011141263A1 (de) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-11-17 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Hausgerät mit plasmagenerator und verfahren zu seinem betrieb |
| ES2595827A1 (es) * | 2014-05-22 | 2017-01-03 | Bsh Electrodomésticos España, S.A. | Aparato doméstico para el tratamiento de prendas de ropa con una cubeta de detergente con recubrimiento específico |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2592797C2 (ru) * | 2014-11-21 | 2016-07-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский авиационный институт (национальный исследователский университет)" (МАИ) | Способ получения антимикробных нанокомпозитных полимерных материалов |
| WO2017162409A1 (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-28 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Household appliance with a self-cleaning surface and process for its manufacturing |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0278480A2 (de) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-08-17 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Kohlenstoffschichten auf Plastikgegenständen durch chemische Gasphasenabscheidung im Mikrowellengebiet |
| EP0990414A2 (de) * | 1998-09-15 | 2000-04-05 | Miele & Cie. GmbH & Co. | Anwendung des Verfahrens, Werkstoffe aus Kunststoff durch Fluorierung oder Plasma-Behandlung in ihren Eigenschaften zu verbessern |
| DE10122514A1 (de) * | 2000-05-10 | 2002-03-14 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Einspülvorrichtung für Wasch- oder Geschirrspülmaschinen |
| EP1260629A1 (de) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-27 | Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH | Verfahren zur Reinhaltung von Wäschereimaschinen und Vorrichtungen zum Entwässern, Nassbehandeln und Glätten von Wäschestücken |
| DE102004043384A1 (de) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-23 | Schott Ag | Beschichtetes Kunststoffsubstrat und Verfahren zur Herstellung beschichteter Kunststoffsubstrate |
| JP2006089073A (ja) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-04-06 | Hokkai Can Co Ltd | 内面被覆プラスチック容器及びその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3422672A1 (de) * | 1984-06-19 | 1985-12-19 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von 2-chlorpropionsaeure |
| RU2005118148A (ru) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-12-20 | Самсунг Электроникс Ко., Лтд. (KR) | Парогенерирующее устройство и стиральная машина с таким устройством |
-
2007
- 2007-06-25 EP EP07110928A patent/EP2009170A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-06-24 RU RU2008125822/12A patent/RU2487204C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0278480A2 (de) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-08-17 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Kohlenstoffschichten auf Plastikgegenständen durch chemische Gasphasenabscheidung im Mikrowellengebiet |
| EP0990414A2 (de) * | 1998-09-15 | 2000-04-05 | Miele & Cie. GmbH & Co. | Anwendung des Verfahrens, Werkstoffe aus Kunststoff durch Fluorierung oder Plasma-Behandlung in ihren Eigenschaften zu verbessern |
| DE10122514A1 (de) * | 2000-05-10 | 2002-03-14 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Einspülvorrichtung für Wasch- oder Geschirrspülmaschinen |
| EP1260629A1 (de) * | 2001-05-21 | 2002-11-27 | Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH | Verfahren zur Reinhaltung von Wäschereimaschinen und Vorrichtungen zum Entwässern, Nassbehandeln und Glätten von Wäschestücken |
| DE102004043384A1 (de) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-23 | Schott Ag | Beschichtetes Kunststoffsubstrat und Verfahren zur Herstellung beschichteter Kunststoffsubstrate |
| JP2006089073A (ja) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-04-06 | Hokkai Can Co Ltd | 内面被覆プラスチック容器及びその製造方法 |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2241667A1 (de) | 2009-04-14 | 2010-10-20 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Behälter zur Ausgabe eines Reinigers für eine Haushaltsanwendung sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung des Behälters |
| WO2011141263A1 (de) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-11-17 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Hausgerät mit plasmagenerator und verfahren zu seinem betrieb |
| CN102970913A (zh) * | 2010-04-15 | 2013-03-13 | Bsh博世和西门子家用电器有限公司 | 具有等离子体发生器的家用器具及其运行方法 |
| CN102970913B (zh) * | 2010-04-15 | 2015-04-08 | Bsh博世和西门子家用电器有限公司 | 具有等离子体发生器的家用器具及其运行方法 |
| ES2595827A1 (es) * | 2014-05-22 | 2017-01-03 | Bsh Electrodomésticos España, S.A. | Aparato doméstico para el tratamiento de prendas de ropa con una cubeta de detergente con recubrimiento específico |
| CN106460296A (zh) * | 2014-05-22 | 2017-02-22 | Bsh家用电器有限公司 | 具有被特别覆盖的冲入盒的用于处理衣物的家用器具 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2487204C2 (ru) | 2013-07-10 |
| RU2008125822A (ru) | 2009-12-27 |
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