EP2018975B1 - Procédé de revêtement d'une surface murale et revêtement d'une surface murale - Google Patents
Procédé de revêtement d'une surface murale et revêtement d'une surface murale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2018975B1 EP2018975B1 EP08009661A EP08009661A EP2018975B1 EP 2018975 B1 EP2018975 B1 EP 2018975B1 EP 08009661 A EP08009661 A EP 08009661A EP 08009661 A EP08009661 A EP 08009661A EP 2018975 B1 EP2018975 B1 EP 2018975B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- paint
- flocking
- coating
- wall surface
- strip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013306 transparent fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/006—Patterns of chemical products used for a specific purpose, e.g. pesticides, perfumes, adhesive patterns; use of microencapsulated material; Printing on smoking articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C7/00—Paperhanging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/18—Particular kinds of wallpapers
Definitions
- a method for producing the aforementioned flocked web is in principle the DD 283 959 removable. With the Flockwarenbahn a wall surface can be stuck as with a usual wallpaper. A similar principle describes the GB-PS 1,104,531 ,
- a known flock product ( GB 2 019 251 A ) with relief-like color patterns is produced with transparent fibers, so that a color effect results on the substrate.
- EP 0 347 816 A describes the production of a patterned flocked web in which a textile product is assumed to be the carrier web. On this carrier web, a transparent adhesive layer is applied throughout the area and this flocked with a uni-colored, light flock.
- the textile itself is patterned from the outset and / or structured in the form of a structured fabric. It is achieved with the method that pattern contours shine through the adhesive and flock layer. A subsequent application of paint, especially interior painting, is not provided.
- the adhesive layer itself does not form a pattern, but is applied over the entire surface.
- An application of paint on the flock layer is not provided.
- a carrier web color to print and to flock.
- An adhesive layer is applied to a carrier sheet of sheet metal, plastic, cardboard or the like, and the carrier sheet is flocked where an adhesive layer is present.
- an application of ink is applied by means of printing technology (screen printing, screen printing, offset printing).
- the paint application should also be sealed with a polyamide varnish.
- the known method can therefore be realized in the last operation only with expensive printing machines.
- a wall surface pasted with the flocked web can not be printed with screen printing, halftone printing or offset printing, since such machines work independently and can not be pushed back and forth on a wall surface.
- a relatively large proportion of pigments is concentrated in the flocking patterns and results in a contrasting color pattern after drying of the color carrier liquid compared to the other coated wallpaper area, since a different pigment concentration occurs outside of the flocking.
- the color and intensity of the color pattern can be selected by the client immediately before the color application.
- the main part of the ink carrier liquid is water, since the dispersed color pigments or color colloids settle homogeneously distributed in the respective substrates during drying of the liquid. Accordingly, coating liquid paints in the form of interior paints with water as color carrier liquid are preferably suitable as coating liquid.
- the paint is applied in a single coat, because after drying the first coat of paint by a second application of paint, the contrast between flocculation areas and the environment disappears. Therefore, a second application of paint after drying is basically dispensed with.
- the first job is done manually preferably with the help of a brush, a paint roller and / or a paint sprayer.
- the paint should be made with an amount of 10 to 250 g of pigment powder dispersed in a color carrier liquid per 10 m 2 of flocked web.
- a base fabric suitable for a wallpaper glass fiber fabric is used.
- the invention also relates to a wall surface coating as defined in the following claims.
- Such a wall surface coating can be produced according to the aforementioned method.
- a wallpaper web of a glass fabric web 4 is first laid flat on a table.
- a glass fabric web 4 for example, a glass fabric wallpaper with primer is.
- Such fabric wallpapers are moisture resistant, but can receive on their front side pigments which are dispersed in water.
- areas 3 in the form of patterns are applied to the glass fabric web 4 as delimited adhesive layers 5, which partially cover the outer surfaces of the glass fabric web 4.
- adhesive layers 5 is then electrostatically a so that according to the patterns delimited Flock Schemee result with flock 6.
- Flockwarenbahn 2 a Wand Structure7 in a known manner, similar to the wallpapering, coated.
- a single coat of interior paint here an aqueous dispersion with color pigments, brushed with a wide brush.
- the aqueous dispersion which holds a quantity of color pigments, so that in a single coat about 20 to 75 g of pigment powder per square meter of wall surface settle.
- variants are possible, depending on the desired color saturation, flock texture and flock density.
- a wallpaper of conventional wallpaper paper with about 200 g / m 2 basis weight is flocked with a pattern of cellulose fibers. These are cotton fibers of a length of about 0.5 to 1.2 mm. The length can vary more than in plastic fibers.
- the paint applied using a spray gun. The remaining process steps are the same as in Example 1.
- Example 1 a white sheet of polypropylene fibers is used, the flock material being polyethylene fibers of 0.2 to 0.8 mm in length.
- the remaining process steps are the same as those of Example 1, but instead of a brush, a lambskin roll is used for inking.
- a color-contrasting pattern is obtained on the flocked web, resulting in dark areas in the flock districts and lighter areas in the remaining area.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Procédé de revêtement d'une surface murale, caractérisé par les étapes consistant à:a) fabriquer une bande de tapissage à partir d'un tissu de base, ou d'un matériau de type papier apprêté pour résister à l'humidité mais cependant capable de recevoir sur sa face externe un liquide chromophore en tant que partie d'une enduction de colorant interne,b) appliquer une couche d'adhésif en forme de motif recouvrant partiellement la surface externe,c) floquer et fixer le motif de flocage de manière à fabriquer une bande (2) de matière floquée garnie d'un motif en correspondance avec la couche d'adhésif,d) coller la bande (2) de matière floquée sur la surface murale,e) appliquer un colorant en une fois en enduisant d'un colorant interne la bande de matière floquée collée ou en étendant le colorant interne d'une autre manière manuelle, le colorant interne se composant d'un liquide chromophore et de pigments qui y sont dispersés, une fraction relativement grande de pigments (10) du colorant interne étendu manuellement se concentrant dans les motifs de flocage de sorte qu'il s'établit dans les zones du flocage une concentration de pigments différente de celle des autres zones colorées non floquées, ce qui crée des motifs colorés contrastants,f) laisser sécher le liquide chromophore.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la majeure partie du liquide chromophore est de l'eau.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le colorant interne est un colorant mural par dispersion où le liquide chromophore est de l'eau.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que toute autre application de colorant est exclue après le séchage (étape f).
- Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que l'enduction s'effectue au moyen d'une quantité de 10 à 250 g de poudre pigmentaire, dispersée dans un liquide chromophore, pour 10 m2 de bande de matière floquée.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le tissu de base consiste en un tissu de fibres de verre adapté au tapissage.
- Procédé selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le tissu de base consiste en un tissu de fibres de verre pré-enduit.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la matière de flocage est sélectionnée dans le groupe formé par des fibres de polyamides, des fibres de polyoléfines et des fibres de polyacétates.
- Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la matière de flocage est fabriquée à partir de fibres naturelles, en particulier des fibres de cellulose.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la longueur des fibres de flocage est comprise entre 0,25 et 1,5 mm.
- Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le colorant est appliqué manuellement à l'aide fun pinceau, d'un rouleau à peinture ou d'un pulvérisateur à peinture.
- Revêtement de surface murale formé en collant, sur une surface murale (7), une bande de tapissage qui a été fabriquée à partir d'un tissu de base, ou d'un matériau de type papier apprêté pour résister à l'humidité, et a été pourvue d'une couche d'adhésif en forme de motif recouvrant partiellement la surface externe de la bande de tapissage où un motif de flocage a été créé par flocage et fixage au moyen d'un matériau de flocage de manière à fabriquer une bande (2) de matière floquée garnie d'un motif de flocage en correspondance avec la couche d'adhésif, et en appliquant un colorant en une fois, une fraction relativement grande de pigments (10) du colorant interne étendu manuellement sur la bande (2) de matière de flocage s'étant concentrée dans les motifs de flocage (3) de sorte qu'il s'est établi dans les zones du flocage une concentration de pigments différente de celle des autres zones colorées non floquées de la surface de tapissage, ce qui crée des motifs colorés contrastants.
- Revêtement de surface murale selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que l'enduction s'effectue au moyen d'une quantité de 10 à 250 g de poudre pigmentaire, dispersée dans un liquide chromophore, pour 10 m2 de bande de matière floquée.
- Revêtement de surface murale selon la revendication 12 ou 13, caractérisé en ce que le tissu de base est un tissu de fibres de verre adapté au tapissage.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007035406A DE102007035406B3 (de) | 2007-07-26 | 2007-07-26 | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Tapetenbahn und Verwendung der Tapetenbahn zur Wandflächenbeschichtung |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2018975A2 EP2018975A2 (fr) | 2009-01-28 |
| EP2018975A3 EP2018975A3 (fr) | 2010-05-26 |
| EP2018975B1 true EP2018975B1 (fr) | 2011-03-23 |
Family
ID=39739253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08009661A Not-in-force EP2018975B1 (fr) | 2007-07-26 | 2008-05-28 | Procédé de revêtement d'une surface murale et revêtement d'une surface murale |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2018975B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE502792T1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE102007035406B3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2361075T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104358371A (zh) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-18 | 嘉善华阳木业植绒有限公司 | 一种新型植绒墙纸 |
| EP3100775B1 (fr) * | 2015-06-05 | 2017-10-11 | The Maya Group Inc | Procédés et appareil pour créer et appliquer des pompons à des objets et de surfaces |
| DE102017009809A1 (de) * | 2017-10-20 | 2019-04-25 | Martin Schmidtkowski | Tapetenrolle |
| BE1029577B1 (nl) * | 2021-07-09 | 2023-02-06 | Masureel Int | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van overschilderbaar behangmateriaal |
| WO2024075106A1 (fr) * | 2022-10-03 | 2024-04-11 | Kornit Digital Ltd. | Procédé de flocage numérique |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1049531A (en) * | 1962-07-21 | 1966-11-30 | Ada Musaphia | Improvements relating to the flock printing of continuous webs |
| DE1961054A1 (de) * | 1969-12-05 | 1971-07-15 | Flock Technik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Tapete |
| DE2708842C3 (de) * | 1977-03-01 | 1980-05-22 | Karl 8413 Regenstauf Hirdina | Verfahren zum farblichen Gestalten einer auf einem Gegenstand aus Blech, Kunststoff oder Pappe aufgebrachten Beflockungsschicht |
| GB2019251B (en) * | 1978-02-01 | 1982-05-19 | Nairn Coated Prod | Flock products |
| DE3617163A1 (de) * | 1986-05-22 | 1987-11-26 | Alkor Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung einer gemusterten beflockten bahn mit textilaehnlichem aussehen |
| DE3820992A1 (de) * | 1988-06-22 | 1989-12-28 | Uniroyal Englebert Textilcord | Verfahren zum herstellen einer gemusterten flockwarenbahn |
-
2007
- 2007-07-26 DE DE102007035406A patent/DE102007035406B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-05-28 EP EP08009661A patent/EP2018975B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2008-05-28 DE DE502008002928T patent/DE502008002928D1/de active Active
- 2008-05-28 ES ES08009661T patent/ES2361075T3/es active Active
- 2008-05-28 AT AT08009661T patent/ATE502792T1/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2018975A2 (fr) | 2009-01-28 |
| DE102007035406B3 (de) | 2009-01-02 |
| ATE502792T1 (de) | 2011-04-15 |
| ES2361075T3 (es) | 2011-06-13 |
| DE502008002928D1 (de) | 2011-05-05 |
| EP2018975A3 (fr) | 2010-05-26 |
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