EP2019268A3 - Chauffage électrique - Google Patents
Chauffage électrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2019268A3 EP2019268A3 EP08000980A EP08000980A EP2019268A3 EP 2019268 A3 EP2019268 A3 EP 2019268A3 EP 08000980 A EP08000980 A EP 08000980A EP 08000980 A EP08000980 A EP 08000980A EP 2019268 A3 EP2019268 A3 EP 2019268A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heater
- ptc heating
- auxiliary heater
- heating element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0435—Structures comprising heat spreading elements in the form of fins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0441—Interfaces between the electrodes of a resistive heating element and the power supply means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0441—Interfaces between the electrodes of a resistive heating element and the power supply means
- F24H3/0447—Forms of the electrode terminals, e.g. tongues or clips
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0452—Frame constructions
- F24H3/0464—Two-piece frames, e.g. two-shell frames, also including frames as a central body with two covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
- F24H3/0429—For vehicles
- F24H3/0452—Frame constructions
- F24H3/0476—Means for putting the electric heaters in the frame under strain, e.g. with springs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
- F24H9/1872—PTC resistor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Direct Air Heating By Heater Or Combustion Gas (AREA)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08000980A EP2019268B1 (fr) | 2007-07-18 | 2008-01-18 | Chauffage électrique |
| JP2008181636A JP4856128B2 (ja) | 2007-07-18 | 2008-07-11 | 電気補助ヒータ |
| CN2008101335736A CN101349475B (zh) | 2007-07-18 | 2008-07-17 | 电辅助加热器 |
| KR1020080069628A KR101028509B1 (ko) | 2007-07-18 | 2008-07-17 | 전기 보조 히터 |
| US12/175,134 US20090020619A1 (en) | 2007-07-18 | 2008-07-17 | Electrical Auxiliary Heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07014115A EP2017545B1 (fr) | 2007-07-18 | 2007-07-18 | Dispositif de chauffage électrique |
| EP08000980A EP2019268B1 (fr) | 2007-07-18 | 2008-01-18 | Chauffage électrique |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2019268A2 EP2019268A2 (fr) | 2009-01-28 |
| EP2019268A3 true EP2019268A3 (fr) | 2010-07-07 |
| EP2019268B1 EP2019268B1 (fr) | 2012-12-26 |
Family
ID=38951283
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07014115A Not-in-force EP2017545B1 (fr) | 2007-07-18 | 2007-07-18 | Dispositif de chauffage électrique |
| EP07014721A Ceased EP2017549B1 (fr) | 2007-07-18 | 2007-07-26 | Dispositif de chauffage électrique |
| EP08000980A Active EP2019268B1 (fr) | 2007-07-18 | 2008-01-18 | Chauffage électrique |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07014115A Not-in-force EP2017545B1 (fr) | 2007-07-18 | 2007-07-18 | Dispositif de chauffage électrique |
| EP07014721A Ceased EP2017549B1 (fr) | 2007-07-18 | 2007-07-26 | Dispositif de chauffage électrique |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US8680435B2 (fr) |
| EP (3) | EP2017545B1 (fr) |
| JP (2) | JP4856128B2 (fr) |
| KR (2) | KR101028509B1 (fr) |
| CN (2) | CN101349475B (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2382138T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202009019076U1 (de) | 2009-06-19 | 2016-04-13 | Eberspächer Catem Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung und Gehäuse einer elektrischen Heizvorrichtung |
| EP2275753B9 (fr) * | 2009-06-19 | 2020-04-29 | Eberspächer catem GmbH & Co. KG | Procédé de fabrication d'un dispositif de chauffage électrique et dispositif de chauffage électrique |
| DE102010016177B4 (de) * | 2010-03-29 | 2013-10-24 | Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg | Heizeinrichtung für den Einbau in einen Schaltschrank |
| EP2407327B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-16 | 2013-12-25 | Eberspächer catem GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif de chauffage électrique, notamment chauffage auxiliaire de véhicule automobile et climatisation de véhicule automobile |
| EP2505931B2 (fr) | 2011-03-30 | 2022-01-12 | Eberspächer catem GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif de chauffage électrique doté d'un élément plat comprenant des pistes conductrices et procédé de fabrication d'un tel élément plat |
| US8927910B2 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2015-01-06 | Board Of Regents Of The Nevada System Of Higher Education, On Behalf Of The University Of Nevada, Reno | High power-density plane-surface heating element |
| FR2981437B1 (fr) * | 2011-10-14 | 2018-04-27 | Valeo Systemes Thermiques | Module de chauffe isole pour dispositif de chauffage additionnel |
| EP2637474B1 (fr) * | 2012-03-08 | 2016-08-17 | Eberspächer catem GmbH & Co. KG | Elément chauffant |
| DE102012103562A1 (de) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-24 | Borgwarner Beru Systems Gmbh | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung |
| DE102012011903C5 (de) | 2012-06-14 | 2023-06-15 | Eberspächer Catem Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung |
| DE102012013770A1 (de) * | 2012-07-11 | 2014-01-16 | Eberspächer Catem Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wärme erzeugendes Element |
| DE102012109801B4 (de) * | 2012-10-15 | 2015-02-05 | Borgwarner Ludwigsburg Gmbh | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung |
| CN103152849B (zh) * | 2013-03-12 | 2016-01-20 | 辽宁省电力有限公司抚顺供电公司 | 抽屉式断路器加温装置 |
| JP6127205B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-28 | 2017-05-10 | ビーワイディー カンパニー リミテッドByd Company Limited | デフロスタ及び車輌 |
| WO2014176988A1 (fr) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-11-06 | Shenzhen Byd Auto R&D Company Limited | Chauffage électrique, dégivreur, système de chauffage et de climatisation et véhicule |
| EP2966934B1 (fr) * | 2014-07-08 | 2016-09-14 | Eberspächer catem GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif de commande pour un dispositif de chauffage électrique et son procédé de fabrication |
| DE102016203496A1 (de) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-07 | Röchling Automotive SE & Co. KG | Elektrische Heizeinrichtung mit PTC-Element und elektrischen Versorgungsleitungen als Wärmeleitkörper und Betriebsflüssigkeitstank mit einer solchen Heizeinrichtung |
| DE102017208086A1 (de) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-15 | Mahle International Gmbh | Elektrische Heizeinrichtung |
| DE102017120467B4 (de) * | 2017-09-06 | 2025-02-27 | Dbk David + Baader Gmbh | Heizer und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Heizregister |
| CN107571473B (zh) * | 2017-09-10 | 2019-07-30 | 温州法斯特节能科技有限公司 | 红外辐射加热器及其制作方法 |
| EP3543049A1 (fr) * | 2018-03-19 | 2019-09-25 | Mahle International GmbH | Dispositif de chauffage à résistance ctp |
| KR20200049417A (ko) | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-08 | 전주대학교 산학협력단 | 차량의 천장 내장재용 탄소면상발열체 |
| DE102018220858A1 (de) * | 2018-12-03 | 2020-06-04 | Eberspächer Catem Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung |
| CN111629515B (zh) * | 2019-02-28 | 2024-07-19 | 法雷奥汽车空调湖北有限公司 | 汇流条系统 |
| DE102019217234A1 (de) * | 2019-11-07 | 2021-05-12 | Eberspächer Catem Gmbh & Co. Kg | PTC-Heizeinrichtung und elektrische Heizvorrichtung mit einer solchen PTC- Heizeinrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer elektrischen Heizvorrichtung |
| DE102019220589A1 (de) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-01 | Eberspächer Catem Gmbh & Co. Kg | Wärmeerzeugendes Element und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| RU208728U1 (ru) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-11 | Владимир Петрович Крылосов | Электропаровой теплоаккумулятор |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1130337A2 (fr) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-09-05 | ELTEK S.p.A. | Radiateur électrique |
| US20030015520A1 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-23 | Guomo Jiang | PTC heater |
| EP1731852A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-13 | CEBI S.p.A. | Réchauffeur électrique pour système de ventilation d'automobile |
Family Cites Families (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0262243B1 (fr) * | 1986-10-01 | 1991-02-20 | David & Baader DBK Spezialfabrik elektrischer Apparate und Heizwiderstände GmbH | Résistance chauffante à coéfficient de température positif |
| JPH0734390B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-11 | 1995-04-12 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 正特性サーミスタ装置 |
| DE3869773C5 (de) | 1988-07-15 | 2010-06-24 | Dbk David + Baader Gmbh | Radiator. |
| US5140298A (en) * | 1990-09-04 | 1992-08-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Ceramic base component packaging assembly |
| US5198640A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1993-03-30 | Yang Chiung Hsiang | Fully clad electric ptc heater with a finned protective casing |
| US5304735A (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1994-04-19 | Aavid Engineering, Inc. | Heat sink for an electronic pin grid array |
| DE59207626D1 (de) * | 1992-06-23 | 1997-01-16 | David & Baader Dbk Spezfab | Radiator |
| JP2698318B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-20 | 1998-01-19 | ティーディーケイ株式会社 | ヒータ |
| JPH07153555A (ja) * | 1993-11-30 | 1995-06-16 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 正特性サーミスタヒータ及びそれを用いた正特性サーミスタヒータ装置 |
| JPH07201454A (ja) | 1993-12-28 | 1995-08-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 正特性サーミスタ発熱体 |
| JPH0855673A (ja) * | 1994-08-10 | 1996-02-27 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 正特性サーミスタ発熱装置 |
| JP3646345B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-11 | 2005-05-11 | 株式会社デンソー | 正特性サーミスタ装置 |
| JPH09213458A (ja) * | 1996-02-06 | 1997-08-15 | Denso Corp | ヒーターユニット |
| DE19733045C1 (de) * | 1997-07-31 | 1998-07-30 | Fahrzeugklimaregelung Gmbh | Elektrische Heizung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| EP1026705A4 (fr) * | 1997-10-03 | 2008-03-05 | Tyco Electronics Raychem Kk | Dispositif electrique et ensemble correspondant |
| DE59911409D1 (de) * | 1999-06-15 | 2005-02-10 | David & Baader Dbk Spezfab | Heizvorrichtung zur Lufterwärmung |
| US6180930B1 (en) * | 1999-12-29 | 2001-01-30 | Chia-Hsiung Wu | Heater with enclosing envelope |
| DE50000968D1 (de) * | 2000-05-23 | 2003-01-30 | Catem Gmbh & Co Kg | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung, insbesondere für den Einsatz in Kraftfahrzeugen |
| US6957013B2 (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2005-10-18 | Algas-Sdi International Llc | Fluid heater |
| US20030095795A1 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2003-05-22 | Birdsell Walter G. | PTC heating element |
| DE10208103A1 (de) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-09-11 | Beru Ag | Elektrische Luftheizungsvorrichtung insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| FR2838599B1 (fr) | 2002-04-11 | 2004-08-06 | Valeo Climatisation | Dispositif de chauffage electrique, notamment pour appareil de chauffage et ou climatisation de vehicule |
| DE10219447B4 (de) * | 2002-05-02 | 2005-10-20 | Ise Gmbh | Überrollschutzsystem für Kraftfahrzeuge mit einer selbsthaltenden Entriegelungseinrichtung |
| DE10221967A1 (de) * | 2002-05-17 | 2003-11-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Wärmetauscher, insbesondere für eine Heizungs- oder Klimaanlage eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
| EP1395098B1 (fr) * | 2002-09-02 | 2009-08-26 | Eberspächer catem GmbH & Co. KG | Chauffage électrique pour véhicule |
| ES2263730T3 (es) * | 2002-12-19 | 2006-12-16 | CATEM GMBH & CO.KG | Dispositivo calefactor electrico con cuerpo envolvente. |
| ATE295281T1 (de) * | 2003-02-28 | 2005-05-15 | Catem Gmbh & Co Kg | Elektrische heizvorrichtung mit heizzonen |
| JP3988749B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-10 | 2007-10-10 | 株式会社デンソー | 電気式ヒータ |
| DE50305966D1 (de) * | 2003-09-11 | 2007-01-25 | Catem Gmbh & Co Kg | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung mit versiegeltem Heizelement |
| US20050127122A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-16 | Lear Corporation | Universal Feature Attachment System |
| ES2308052T3 (es) * | 2004-01-28 | 2008-12-01 | CATEM GMBH & CO.KG | Unidad de control con protector termico y dispositivo de calentamiento electrico que incorpora dicha unidad de control. |
| DE502004005781D1 (de) * | 2004-02-10 | 2008-02-07 | Catem Gmbh & Co Kg | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung für niedrige Bauhöhen |
| EP1580495B1 (fr) * | 2004-03-22 | 2011-11-16 | Halla Climate Control Corporation | Disposotif de chauffage électrique |
| KR100571550B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-04-17 | 동아전기부품 주식회사 | 자동차용 프리히터의 베이스 |
| KR100609452B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-08-03 | 모딘코리아 유한회사 | 피티씨 로드 조립체 및 이를 포함하는 차량용 프리히터 |
| KR100735019B1 (ko) * | 2005-04-14 | 2007-07-06 | 동아전기부품 주식회사 | 차량용 냉각수 예열장치 |
| EP1768457B1 (fr) * | 2005-09-23 | 2008-05-14 | Catem GmbH & Co.KG | Element chauffant d'un dispositif de chauffage |
| EP1790916B1 (fr) * | 2005-11-23 | 2014-05-21 | Eberspächer catem GmbH & Co. KG | Dispositif de chauffage électrique avec un élément de tolérance et de chauffage à effet CTP |
-
2007
- 2007-07-18 EP EP07014115A patent/EP2017545B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-07-18 ES ES07014115T patent/ES2382138T3/es active Active
- 2007-07-26 EP EP07014721A patent/EP2017549B1/fr not_active Ceased
-
2008
- 2008-01-18 EP EP08000980A patent/EP2019268B1/fr active Active
- 2008-07-11 JP JP2008181636A patent/JP4856128B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-07-11 JP JP2008181635A patent/JP4856127B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-07-16 US US12/174,396 patent/US8680435B2/en active Active
- 2008-07-17 CN CN2008101335736A patent/CN101349475B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-07-17 KR KR1020080069628A patent/KR101028509B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-07-17 US US12/175,134 patent/US20090020619A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-07-17 CN CN2008101335740A patent/CN101349476B/zh active Active
- 2008-07-17 KR KR1020080069623A patent/KR100970043B1/ko active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1130337A2 (fr) * | 2000-02-17 | 2001-09-05 | ELTEK S.p.A. | Radiateur électrique |
| US20030015520A1 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-23 | Guomo Jiang | PTC heater |
| EP1731852A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-13 | CEBI S.p.A. | Réchauffeur électrique pour système de ventilation d'automobile |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20090026189A1 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
| EP2017545A1 (fr) | 2009-01-21 |
| EP2019268B1 (fr) | 2012-12-26 |
| JP2009051494A (ja) | 2009-03-12 |
| CN101349476B (zh) | 2010-06-02 |
| EP2017549A1 (fr) | 2009-01-21 |
| KR20090009131A (ko) | 2009-01-22 |
| US8680435B2 (en) | 2014-03-25 |
| EP2017545B1 (fr) | 2012-04-25 |
| KR100970043B1 (ko) | 2010-07-16 |
| KR101028509B1 (ko) | 2011-04-11 |
| JP4856128B2 (ja) | 2012-01-18 |
| US20090020619A1 (en) | 2009-01-22 |
| EP2019268A2 (fr) | 2009-01-28 |
| KR20090009130A (ko) | 2009-01-22 |
| CN101349476A (zh) | 2009-01-21 |
| JP2009035247A (ja) | 2009-02-19 |
| ES2382138T3 (es) | 2012-06-05 |
| JP4856127B2 (ja) | 2012-01-18 |
| EP2017549B1 (fr) | 2012-05-02 |
| CN101349475A (zh) | 2009-01-21 |
| CN101349475B (zh) | 2011-07-27 |
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