EP2048084A2 - Outil pour une ensacheuse destiné à déformer une bande de matériau d'emballage dans un tuyau souple - Google Patents
Outil pour une ensacheuse destiné à déformer une bande de matériau d'emballage dans un tuyau souple Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2048084A2 EP2048084A2 EP08165920A EP08165920A EP2048084A2 EP 2048084 A2 EP2048084 A2 EP 2048084A2 EP 08165920 A EP08165920 A EP 08165920A EP 08165920 A EP08165920 A EP 08165920A EP 2048084 A2 EP2048084 A2 EP 2048084A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wrapping material
- material strip
- tool
- forming shoulder
- filling tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
- B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
- B65B9/20—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the webs being formed into tubes in situ around the filling nozzles
- B65B9/22—Forming shoulders; Tube formers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B2210/00—Specific aspects of the packaging machine
- B65B2210/02—Plurality of alternative input or output lines or plurality of alternative packaging units on the same packaging line for improving machine flexibility
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tool for a tubular bag machine for forming a wrapping material strip in a hose with a multi-part forming shoulder and a filling tube. At the same time, the invention relates to a tubular bag machine with such a tool.
- the forming shoulder and the filling tube are arranged in a vertical tubular bag machine with a common central axis, which is usually aligned vertically. This applies to an introduction of the filling material through the filling tube by using gravity. However, it is also possible to arrange the forming shoulder in the horizontal bagging machine so that the central axis is horizontal. Especially in this case, the application of a screw dosage offers.
- the movable parts of the forming shoulder are arranged so as to be manually pivotable relative to one another about two axes of rotation extending parallel to the central axis, so that they can be brought into a closed and an open position.
- the axes of rotation of the movable parts of the forming shoulder are in the second parting plane through the central axis.
- the two pivotable parts of the forming shoulder are movable into the closed position and the opened position for easier threading of the wrapping material strip into a channel between the forming shoulder and the filling tube.
- the forming shoulder has a guide surface for the wrapping material strip and the channel for receiving the filling tube.
- pivotable parts of the forming shoulder When pivoting the pivotable parts of the forming shoulder in the open position, the pivotable parts are pivoted by 180 ° to the outside, so that a multi-lane operation without significant spread of the individual wrapping material strips is not possible.
- pivotable parts of the forming shoulder in the closed position are formed in the hinge region of the axes of rotation formed in the longitudinal direction of the forming shoulder gap, so that there is a risk of pinching the wrapping material strip.
- a split form shoulder for a tubular bag machine known.
- the parting line between the two parts of the forming shoulder extends vertically, in such a way that a plane parallel to the parting plane passes through the axis of the roll from which the wrapping material strip is unwound.
- an adjusting device for changing and fixing the distance between the two parts of the forming shoulder This is to serve the purpose of being able to easily make a change to a different width of the wrapping material strip.
- the two parts of the forming shoulder are held fixed locally and not movable against each other here. The change in the distance between the two parts of the forming shoulder is used only when converting the tubular bag machine to a wrapping material strips with different width.
- a tool for a tubular bag machine which has as essential elements a forming shoulder and a filling tube.
- the forming shoulder has a channel for receiving the filling tube. Between the filling tube and the channel, a passage gap is formed for the passage of the wrapping material strip, which is here converted into a tube.
- the channel begins at a deflection edge.
- the deflection edge is formed from the blend line of the guide surface of the forming shoulder in the inlet region with the channel. The deflection edge does not extend completely over the circumference of the channel, but is open-edged, wherein the shoulder-like collar of the forming shoulder are generally asymmetrical and also overlap.
- the Wear has the consequence.
- the wear is most noticeable in the area of the deflection edge.
- On the wrapping material strip acts by a withdrawal device of the tubular bag machine, a tensile stress, from which determines the pressure of the HüllmaterialstMails against the deflection.
- the unfavorable friction and wear conditions occurring there, ie in the area of the deflection edge, are the reason why the forming shoulder can only function properly over a limited period of use and then has to be replaced.
- the forming shoulder is formed in several parts and has a small insert which forms part of the forming shoulder in the region of the deflection edge.
- the insert may be made of a harder material than the remainder of the forming shoulder.
- the insert may be made of a harder material than the remainder of the forming shoulder.
- a multi-part form shoulder for a tubular bag machine known.
- the forming shoulder is formed to form a double tube so that the channel passing through the forming shoulder has a relatively complicated surface.
- the forming shoulder is divided by a dividing plane into three parts.
- the parting plane extends in this vertical tubular bag machine in the vertical direction through the central axes of the two channels connected to form the double tube.
- the two detachable parts of the multi-part form shoulder form covers for the channel. The parting plane thus extends parallel to the rear plane of the forming shoulder.
- the parting plane lies in the plane of the wrapping material strip.
- the tubular bag machine has no forming shoulder but a plurality of spaced forming rolls.
- the height position of the lower forming roll can be adjusted in the vertical direction.
- the invention has for its object to provide a tool for a tubular bag machine, in which the problem of pinching the Hüllmaterialst shapess is significantly reduced in a gap of the forming shoulder during threading.
- the invention relates to a tool for a tubular bag machine, which serves for forming a flat HüllmaterialstMails into a tube.
- the tool has a filling tube and a forming shoulder with a first part, a second part and a third part.
- the forming shoulder has a channel for receiving the filling tube. Between the filling tube and the channel, a passage gap for the passage of the HüllmaterialstMails or hose is formed.
- the third part is stationarily arranged and vertically delimits the channel over a circumferential angle smaller than 180 °.
- the first part and the second part form the channel after the third part.
- the forming shoulder is formed divided in a dividing plane defined by the center axis of the filling tube and the forming shoulder and by the center line of the wrapping material strip to form the parts.
- the first part and the second part are formed and arranged so pivotable relative to each other that the two parts are movable in a closed position around the filling tube and in an open position and they are at least approximately radially to the surface of the transition to the closed position Filling tube and thus move perpendicular to the extension of the HüllmaterialstMakes in the circumferential direction.
- the tool in the tubular bag machine for forming a wrapping material strip into a tube has essentially two parts, namely the forming shoulder and the Filling tube.
- the forming shoulder is a solid body of solid, unyielding material, either solid or sheet metal, usually steel or other material.
- the wrapping material strip is removed as a flat web from the roll and formed by means of the forming shoulder into a tube.
- the shell material is plastic.
- the wrapping material strip can be one or more layers. In multi-layer operation, the individual layers cover more or less, depending on whether they have the same or different width. The multiple layers are simultaneously formed into a tube with the forming shoulder.
- the tube can enclose a round, rectangular, or otherwise convex shaped cross-section.
- the geometry of the guide surface of the forming shoulder - that is the surface which comes into contact with the wrapping material strip - is dimensioned and spatially designed so that each material fiber of the wrapping material strip travels an equal path during the forming and the distance of adjacent material fibers remains constant transversely to the direction.
- the wrapping material strip is thus partially neither stretched, elongated or elastically-plastically deformed.
- HüllmaterialstMail determines the width of the HüllmaterialstMails the width of the space for the single form shoulder within the plurality of adjacent forming shoulders.
- the defined by the center axes of the forming shoulders and the filling tubes pitch corresponds to the width of the wrapping material strip. Threading or reel changes using the adhesive technique are becoming increasingly difficult with small diameters.
- the threading operation must be designed so that the wrapping material strip is within the first described area.
- the problem outlined not only applies to the threading of the wrapping material strip in the passage gap at the start of work, but also when the wrapping material is torn or a roll change is pending.
- An outline of the HüllmaterialstMails during operation is quite true, especially if it is the material of the HüllmaterialstMails sensitive nonwoven material, such as cellulose.
- the stationary part of the forming shoulder extends vertically throughout the entire height of the tool. In the circumferential direction of the channel or the filling tube, however, the stationary part extends over a circumferential angle which is smaller than 180 °. An angle of the order of 110 ° shows good results here. This is related to the pivotal movement of the moving parts of the forming shoulder and their special design.
- the regions of the movable parts of the forming shoulder, which along the fixed part of the forming shoulder along the channel, are designed and pivotable about their axes of rotation that they at least approximately radially to the surface of the filling tube and thus perpendicular to the transition to the closed position to move the extension of the wrapping material strip in the circumferential direction.
- a controlled drive is preferably provided for the two moving parts of the forming shoulder.
- a pneumatic, hydraulic or electric drive understood, which can be triggered by a corresponding control signal.
- This drive is designed and constructed so that when it is switched on, the moving parts of the forming shoulder are movable at least from the closed position into the opened position. Also, the movement from the open position to the closed position can be provided with this controlled drive. It is more advantageous, however, if a return spring is used for this movement, whose spring force is so weak that it does not bring the risk of pinching the fingers of the operator with it.
- the at least two parts of the forming shoulder which are separated by the parting plane described above, are arranged so movable relative to each other that results in the open position an enlarged opening at the edge open side of the channel.
- This magnification is such that the distance between the parts of the forming shoulder is greater than the diameter of the filling tube.
- the filling tube can be removed from the channel and re-installed with a movement substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the filling tube and the forming shoulder.
- the wrapping material strip can also with a substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the filling tube and the forming shoulder extending movement into the channel be threaded.
- the controlled drive for the return movement of the two parts of the forming shoulder in the closed position a spring, in particular a leg spring, be assigned.
- the controlled drive thus provides only the opening stroke, while the closing stroke is brought about by the spring.
- This aims to make the force of the spring smaller than the force exerted by the controlled drive on the moving parts during the opening stroke. This takes into account that the operator manually holds the two edges of the wrapping material strip during the threading process in order to achieve a symmetrical position of the wrapping material strip and a tightening thereof.
- the stationary part of the forming shoulder merges in its upper region into a stationarily arranged cap or is connected to such a cap, which has a guide surface for the wrapping material strip.
- the position and the design of this guide surface always remain constant, ie also in the open position of the forming shoulder, so that the transfer of the wrapping material strip from its planar shape into the tubular shape can always take place reproducibly under the same conditions.
- the provided at the upper end of the fixed part of the forming shoulder cap in the vertical projection from above covers the contours of the moving parts of the forming shoulder so that they lie in the closed position as it were in the shadow of the cap, at least relative to the Direction of movement of the wrapping material strip.
- the cap of the forming shoulder is divided by the two moving parts of the forming shoulder through the second dividing plane perpendicular to the central axis of the filling tube or the forming shoulder.
- the cap is usually formed in one piece, which does not preclude that its downwardly extending extension is formed by an extension or by an attached part, which is then also arranged stationary.
- the tool with its described features represents the heart of a tubular bag machine.
- the essential character and the decisive advantages of such a Tubular bag machine are determined by a tool having the features according to at least one of claims 1 to 11.
- tubular bag machine with a controlled drive for the relative movement of the moving parts of the forming shoulder during the forming of the wrapping material strip into the tube to allow automatic reel change without threading.
- Fig. 1 shows the heart of a vertical bagging machine 1 on the example of several juxtaposed forming shoulders 2.
- each form shoulder 2 includes a filling tube 3 ( Fig. 2 ).
- Each forming shoulder 2 forms, together with the associated filling tube 3, a tool 4 for forming a respective schematically represented wrapping material strip 33 from a flat position in a tube.
- the wrapping material strip 33 is conveyed along the conveying direction 34 by the tool 4.
- Each tool 4 has a central axis 5.
- the central axis 5 is at the same time the center axis of each filling tube 3 and each forming shoulder 2.
- Each forming shoulder 2 is divided by a first parting plane 6 into two movable parts, namely a first part 7 and a second part 8.
- the parting plane 6 passes through the central axis 5 and the center line 35 of the wrapping material strip 33. It is thus perpendicular to the plane of the Fig. 1 , In this way, each forming shoulder 2 has the two separate parts 7 and 8.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007049210A DE102007049210B3 (de) | 2007-10-13 | 2007-10-13 | Werkzeug für eine Schlauchbeutelmaschine zum Umformen eines Hüllmaterialstreifens in einen Schlauch |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2048084A2 true EP2048084A2 (fr) | 2009-04-15 |
| EP2048084A3 EP2048084A3 (fr) | 2009-10-28 |
| EP2048084B1 EP2048084B1 (fr) | 2011-11-23 |
Family
ID=39736474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP08165920A Active EP2048084B1 (fr) | 2007-10-13 | 2008-10-06 | Outil pour une ensacheuse destiné à déformer une bande de matériau d'emballage dans un tuyau souple |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7841155B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2048084B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102007049210B3 (fr) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH490995A (de) | 1967-12-14 | 1970-05-31 | Machf V H Gebrs Th & J Aquariu | Vorrichtung zum Formen eines blattförmigen Materials zu einem Rohr |
| DE69803525T2 (de) | 1997-09-19 | 2002-08-22 | Shikoku Kakoki Co., Ltd. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Formen eines Schlauches und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Verpackungsbehältern |
| DE10209356A1 (de) | 2002-03-02 | 2003-09-18 | Hassia Verpackung Ag | Formschulter zur Herstellung von Dreiseiten-Siegelrand-Schlauchbeuteln |
| DE10251072A1 (de) | 2002-11-02 | 2004-05-13 | Rovema Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh | Formschulter zur Umformung einer Folienbahn |
| DE20320160U1 (de) | 2003-12-29 | 2004-07-15 | Toss Gmbh & Co. Kg | Formschulter, insbesondere für Schlauchbeutelmaschinen |
| DE10330852A1 (de) | 2003-07-09 | 2005-02-10 | Rovema Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh | Vertikale Schlauchbeutelmaschine |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3415171A (en) * | 1967-05-10 | 1968-12-10 | Russell W. Wilson | Adjustable package-forming machine |
| GB1250885A (fr) | 1967-12-05 | 1971-10-20 | ||
| CH674174A5 (fr) * | 1987-12-09 | 1990-05-15 | Kustner Ind Sa | |
| US5046300A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1991-09-10 | Reynolds Consumer Products, Inc. | Method and apparatus for forming a reclosable package |
| US6571498B1 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 2003-06-03 | Issac Cyrluk | Shelf-front assembly for labeling and retaining products |
| DE10217949A1 (de) * | 2002-03-02 | 2003-12-11 | Hassia Verpackung Ag | Formschulter zur Herstellung von Dreiseiten-Siegelrand- Schlauchbeuteln |
| GB0212550D0 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2002-07-10 | Unilever Plc | Process |
| DE10330851A1 (de) * | 2003-07-09 | 2005-01-27 | Rovema Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh | Vertikale Schlauchbeutelmaschine |
-
2007
- 2007-10-13 DE DE102007049210A patent/DE102007049210B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-10-06 EP EP08165920A patent/EP2048084B1/fr active Active
- 2008-10-08 US US12/247,576 patent/US7841155B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH490995A (de) | 1967-12-14 | 1970-05-31 | Machf V H Gebrs Th & J Aquariu | Vorrichtung zum Formen eines blattförmigen Materials zu einem Rohr |
| DE69803525T2 (de) | 1997-09-19 | 2002-08-22 | Shikoku Kakoki Co., Ltd. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Formen eines Schlauches und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Verpackungsbehältern |
| DE10209356A1 (de) | 2002-03-02 | 2003-09-18 | Hassia Verpackung Ag | Formschulter zur Herstellung von Dreiseiten-Siegelrand-Schlauchbeuteln |
| DE10251072A1 (de) | 2002-11-02 | 2004-05-13 | Rovema Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh | Formschulter zur Umformung einer Folienbahn |
| DE10330852A1 (de) | 2003-07-09 | 2005-02-10 | Rovema Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh | Vertikale Schlauchbeutelmaschine |
| DE20320160U1 (de) | 2003-12-29 | 2004-07-15 | Toss Gmbh & Co. Kg | Formschulter, insbesondere für Schlauchbeutelmaschinen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2048084A3 (fr) | 2009-10-28 |
| US20090098993A1 (en) | 2009-04-16 |
| DE102007049210B3 (de) | 2008-10-09 |
| EP2048084B1 (fr) | 2011-11-23 |
| US7841155B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 |
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