EP2108471A2 - Moule - Google Patents
Moule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2108471A2 EP2108471A2 EP09004310A EP09004310A EP2108471A2 EP 2108471 A2 EP2108471 A2 EP 2108471A2 EP 09004310 A EP09004310 A EP 09004310A EP 09004310 A EP09004310 A EP 09004310A EP 2108471 A2 EP2108471 A2 EP 2108471A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- casting mold
- casting
- mold according
- copper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007751 thermal spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
- B22D11/0648—Casting surfaces
- B22D11/0651—Casting wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0602—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars formed by a casting wheel and belt, e.g. Properzi-process
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/06—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
- B22D11/0637—Accessories therefor
- B22D11/0665—Accessories therefor for treating the casting surfaces, e.g. calibrating, cleaning, dressing, preheating
- B22D11/0668—Accessories therefor for treating the casting surfaces, e.g. calibrating, cleaning, dressing, preheating for dressing, coating or lubricating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
- C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
- C23C28/3215—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer at least one MCrAlX layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/341—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one carbide layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
- C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
- C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
- C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
- C23C28/3455—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer with a refractory ceramic layer, e.g. refractory metal oxide, ZrO2, rare earth oxides or a thermal barrier system comprising at least one refractory oxide layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
Definitions
- the invention relates to a casting mold for producing strands of non-ferrous metal according to the features in the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a casting mold has a circumferential casting throat, which is delimited on a partial length to the outside by a circulating steel strip.
- the pouring throat is cooled from inside the mold, in particular by spraying water.
- the mold is used in wire making to strand liquid non-ferrous metal such as copper or aluminum, and copper and aluminum alloys, respectively. From the strands wires are then produced in downstream forming process.
- the mold rotates about a horizontal axis with the endless steel belt covering the pouring throat over an area corresponding to about 3/4 of its circumferential length.
- a U-shaped channel is formed by the G demkhle and the steel strip, which is open at both ends upwards.
- liquid non-ferrous metal is poured into it.
- the non-ferrous metal introduced into the casting channel solidifies on the outer surface during one-half to three-quarters of a turn of the casting mold and then leaves the channel at the other end as a strand.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a mold in which a casting of the casting is superfluous.
- a coating which is permanently connected to the casting mold is provided in the region of the casting throat, which consists of a material whose thermal conductivity is ⁇ 90 W / m * K.
- the surface roughness of the coating Ra is> 1 ⁇ m.
- the surface roughness Ra is> 2 ⁇ m.
- At least the casting throat is made of copper or a copper alloy, the coating consisting of a material whose thermal conductivity corresponds to a maximum of 25% of the thermal conductivity of copper.
- the coating consists of a metallic, semi-ceramic or ceramic material.
- the coating is selected according to claim 5 preferably from the following group of materials: Al 2 O 3 , ZrO 2 8Y 2 O 3 , MCrAlY, WCCoCr or Cr 2 C 3 / Ni20Cr.
- the coating preferably has a layer thickness in a range of 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm, in particular 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm.
- the coating can be single-layer or multi-layer, whereby the materials of superimposed layers may differ from each other.
- an adhesion-promoting intermediate layer eg MCrAlY
- an intermediate layer as adhesion promoter is not absolutely necessary, but not excluded within the scope of the invention.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200810017432 DE102008017432A1 (de) | 2008-04-03 | 2008-04-03 | Gießform |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2108471A2 true EP2108471A2 (fr) | 2009-10-14 |
| EP2108471A3 EP2108471A3 (fr) | 2010-04-28 |
Family
ID=40941710
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP09004310A Withdrawn EP2108471A3 (fr) | 2008-04-03 | 2009-03-26 | Moule |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2108471A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102008017432A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012007312A1 (de) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-17 | Kme Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Gießrad |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2854311C3 (de) | 1977-12-22 | 1982-02-18 | Aluminium Pechiney, 69433 Lyon | Gießnut für eine Gießrad-Stranggießkokille |
| EP0265174A2 (fr) * | 1986-10-15 | 1988-04-27 | Union Carbide Corporation | Lingotières pour la coulée continue |
| EP0774525A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-05-21 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Moule d'un alliage de cuivre pour aluminium ou ses alliages |
| DE10252505A1 (de) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-05-27 | Km Europa Metal Ag | Kokille für eine Stranggießanlage |
| EP1555074A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-07-20 | KM Europa Metal Aktiengesellschaft | Installation de coulée continue entre cylindres |
| US20080093047A1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-04-24 | Inframat Corporation | Casting molds coated for surface enhancement and methods of making |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4202404A (en) * | 1979-01-02 | 1980-05-13 | Allied Chemical Corporation | Chill roll casting of amorphous metal strip |
| JPS5961551A (ja) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-04-07 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | 急冷薄帯製造用ロ−ル |
| JPS6466049A (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1989-03-13 | Kawasaki Steel Co | Apparatus for producing rapidly cooled metal strip |
| JPH01170553A (ja) * | 1987-12-25 | 1989-07-05 | Kawasaki Steel Corp | 急冷金属薄帯の製造装置 |
| WO1996002340A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-18 | 1996-02-01 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Couche de protection contre l'usure de cylindres de coulage |
| CH692184A5 (de) * | 2000-12-30 | 2002-03-15 | Main Man Inspiration Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Bandgiessmaschine sowie ein Mantelring für eine Giessrolle zur Durchführung des Verfahrens. |
-
2008
- 2008-04-03 DE DE200810017432 patent/DE102008017432A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-03-26 EP EP09004310A patent/EP2108471A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2854311C3 (de) | 1977-12-22 | 1982-02-18 | Aluminium Pechiney, 69433 Lyon | Gießnut für eine Gießrad-Stranggießkokille |
| EP0265174A2 (fr) * | 1986-10-15 | 1988-04-27 | Union Carbide Corporation | Lingotières pour la coulée continue |
| EP0774525A1 (fr) * | 1995-11-17 | 1997-05-21 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Moule d'un alliage de cuivre pour aluminium ou ses alliages |
| DE10252505A1 (de) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-05-27 | Km Europa Metal Ag | Kokille für eine Stranggießanlage |
| EP1555074A1 (fr) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-07-20 | KM Europa Metal Aktiengesellschaft | Installation de coulée continue entre cylindres |
| US20080093047A1 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2008-04-24 | Inframat Corporation | Casting molds coated for surface enhancement and methods of making |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2108471A3 (fr) | 2010-04-28 |
| DE102008017432A1 (de) | 2009-10-08 |
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