EP2108520A2 - Livre - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP2108520A2
EP2108520A2 EP09157412A EP09157412A EP2108520A2 EP 2108520 A2 EP2108520 A2 EP 2108520A2 EP 09157412 A EP09157412 A EP 09157412A EP 09157412 A EP09157412 A EP 09157412A EP 2108520 A2 EP2108520 A2 EP 2108520A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
book
rings
spine
sheets
book cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09157412A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Maximilian R. Seidl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2108520A2 publication Critical patent/EP2108520A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
    • B42B5/00—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching
    • B42B5/08—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching by finger, claw or ring-like elements passing through the sheets, quires or signatures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D1/00—Books or other bound products
    • B42D1/06—Books or other bound products in which the fillings and covers are united by other means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a book with an upper book cover, a lower book cover and a spine and at least two attached to the spine and / or on one of the book covers, separate rings for hanging sheets.
  • Klemmmappen dar A particularly simple form for the cohesion of several bows are so-called Klemmmappen dar.
  • these clamping folders of the spine is formed by a réellesteckende from outside terminal strip.
  • this embodiment has the disadvantage that the pages can no longer be completely opened and thereby also the open pages are bent relatively strong. These bent sides then usually have the unwanted tendency to close automatically if they are not held or weighted.
  • each ring consists of two rigid parts that at least a first connection to the repeated Opening and closing the ring are releasably connected together. In this way, the individual sheets can be put together individually and also a subsequent exchange of individual pages is possible.
  • the US 5,154,528 also describes a book on the lower book cover a variety of separate rings are screwed for hanging bows.
  • the individual rings are flexible and can be bent to insert and remove individual arches, the rings come back again and again in their original ring shape.
  • two or more rings are provided, so that the attachment of other bows designed as relatively expensive, since each ring must be individually bent by hand.
  • a plurality of fastening hooks are provided, which are fastened by means of a common base plate to the lower book cover.
  • the hooks have relatively large slots or openings, which can be closed with a common strike plate. Due to the fact that the hooks are arranged at a predetermined distance on a common base plate, books can only be produced in very specific formats. In addition, a further part is required by the strike plate. In contrast, separate rings have the advantage that they can be used in any format and also require a significantly lower cost of materials.
  • the DE 1 744 850 shows a ring mechanism in which also a plurality of hooks are mounted on a base plate or worked out of this base plate.
  • This ring mechanism can be attached or inserted after hanging the sheets in a suitable manner to a lower cover of a book.
  • the base plate over separate rings an additional cost of materials is a further ring mechanism is in the FR-A-876,245 described, where in turn a plurality of rings are mounted on a common mounting plate.
  • This mounting plate is on the spine attached, wherein the spine is foldable formed approximately in its center, thereby enabling the insertion or removal of sheets.
  • This embodiment in addition to the common mounting plate also has the disadvantage that it can easily come to an unintentional slipping out of the hinged leaves by the divisible back.
  • the invention is therefore an object of the invention to provide a book that requires a low cost of materials, but still allows easy handling when mounting and unmounting the sheets.
  • Another object is to ensure a secure hold of the hinged bows against unintentional unhooking. Furthermore, a relatively narrow design is to be made possible in comparison to conventional ring binders, which also shows an aesthetically pleasing appearance.
  • the book according to the invention comprises an upper book cover, a lower book cover and a spine and at least two attached to the spine and / or on one of the book covers, separate rings for hanging sheets, the rings each having a slot for introducing sheets and the separate Rings are rigid and individually secured against rotation on the spine and / or on one of the book covers.
  • the rings further have an inwardly projecting support surface for hinged sheets, wherein the support surface is formed so that the respective lowermost sheet rests on both sides of the open book with its protruding into the ring edge region on the support surface.
  • the non-rotatable arrangement of the rings, the slots of the rings can be aligned in the same direction, so that the simultaneous insertion of the Bows in all rings can be easily performed.
  • the special design of the support surface ensures a secure hold the hinged sheets.
  • the separate rings are preferably formed in one piece and may have an oval shape.
  • the inwardly projecting support surface extends over an angular range of 60 ° ⁇ 20 °, whereby a sufficiently large area is ensured.
  • the lower book cover is provided with recesses into which the rings can be inserted for attachment to the book cover.
  • the rings may have two opposite, separated by a web, rectilinear slots, wherein the rings in the slots having the area are formed flat and this area on its inwardly facing side can form the support surface.
  • the recesses are expediently formed in at least one further layer of the lower book cover.
  • This further position is arranged at least in the region of the spine and has a parallel to this aligned edge region by the recesses open expire.
  • This edge region can be formed, for example, by folding over or folding the lower book cover.
  • the recesses are elongated and provided with at least one notch, wherein the rings in the region of the slots with at least one complementary formed and with the Auskerbung are provided cooperating nose.
  • at least one nose can be arranged such that the ring is first inserted so far until the nose comes into contact with the recess in the book cover, whereby the position for mounting or unmounting of sheets is defined, and the at least one nose in the other Inserting the rings with the at least one notch comes into operative contact, whereby the end position of the rings is defined.
  • the two slots are delimited by a flat upper part and a flat formed lower part, wherein the upper part and the lower part are connected to each other via the web and the inwardly facing side of the upper part forms the support surface.
  • the lower part may preferably be formed at least twice as wide as the upper part in order to facilitate the insertion of the ring and to ensure a firm grip of the rings.
  • the slot of the rings in the closed state of the book is aligned so that it opens in the transition region between spine and one of the two book covers, wherein the slot is released for hooking or exchange of sheets when the lower book cover to the upper book cover opposite to the usual closing direction of the book is turned.
  • Fig. 1 shows a book according to a first embodiment of the invention, which consists essentially of an upper book cover 1, a lower book cover 2 and a spine 3 and a plurality of attached to the lower book cover, separate rings 4 for hanging sheets 5.
  • the two book covers and the spine are suitably made of a sheet of material, which is ensured by suitable punching or creasing the mobility between the book covers and the spine. It come for all kinds of materials, such as cardboard, leather, plastic or metal into consideration.
  • the rings 4 are in the Fig. 2a-2d shown in more detail. They are one-piece, rigid and formed closed except for a slot 4a. As a material is for example plastic or metal.
  • the rings 4 are oval-shaped and have on one of their longer sides an inwardly projecting support surface 4d.
  • the support surface 4d is formed on a flat upper part 4e of the ring.
  • This flat upper part is connected via a web 4f with a flat lower part, so that two opposite through the web 4f separated from each other, rectilinear slots 4h, 4i give ( Fig. 2c ).
  • the lower part 4g is substantially wider, preferably twice as wide as the upper part 4d.
  • the lower book cover 2 has at the points where the rings 4 are to be supported recesses 8 ( Fig. 3 ), in which the rings 4 in the region of their slots 4h, 4i can be inserted.
  • the recess 8 is preferably provided in at least one further layer 2a, 2b of the lower book cover 2. According to the in the Fig. 3 and 5a shown embodiment, two further layers 2a, 2b are provided in the region of the recesses 8, which are formed by a double seam. In this way results in an edge region 2c, which is arranged in the region of the book spine and aligned parallel thereto. The recesses 8 are then formed so that they open open in this edge region 2c.
  • Fig. 4a-4d show the ring 4 in partially or completely inserted into the recess 8 positions.
  • Fig. 4a the ring 4 is fully inserted and shows the book in its closed position. It can be seen that the slot 4a is closed for hanging or unhooking the sheets 5 through the lower book cover 2.
  • the slot 4a is hidden, so that the sheets 5 can not slip out.
  • the support surface 4d is designed so that the respective lowermost sheet 5b, 5c rests on both sides of the open book with its protruding into the ring 4 edge region 5a on the support surface 4d.
  • the ring 4 in the recess 8 of the in Fig. 4b in the in Fig. 4c shown shifted position. Subsequently, the upper book cover 1 is folded down together with the back 3, for example via a table edge, or turned up to the lower book cover 2, so that the slot 4a is released. After insertion or removal of the sheets 5, the rings 4 are completely inserted into the recesses so that the slot 4a is covered by the lower book cover 2 again.
  • the fold is expediently produced by a cut on the outer curvature, which extends over approximately 50 to 70% of the material thickness .
  • the other layers 2 a, 2 b could be glued to each other and / or with the lower book cover 2 selectively or flat, of course, in the region of the recesses 8 no bonding with the lower book cover 2 may be present, so that the lower part 4 g of the ring 4 between the another layer 2b and the lower book cover 2 can be introduced.
  • the recesses 8 with at least one, preferably at least one pair of opposing notches 8a, 8b (see Fig. 3 ) Mistake. These notches cooperate with lugs 4j, 4k complementarily formed in the region of the slots 4i, 4h.
  • the lugs 4j, 4k are arranged so that the ring 4 is first inserted only so far into the recesses 8 until the lugs come into contact with the recess 8, whereby the position for mounting or unhinging of sheets is defined ( Fig. 4c and Fig. 4d ).
  • the lugs 4j, 4k push the recess 8 slightly apart until they come into operative contact with the notches 8a, 8b, whereby the end position of the rings is defined. In this way, a secure hold of the rings 4 is ensured in the recesses 8.
  • FIGS. 7 to 11 a book is shown according to a second embodiment.
  • the same reference numerals have been used for similar parts. So again is a book with an upper book cover 1, a lower book cover 2 and a spine 3 and several attached to the spine and / or attached to one of the book covers, separate rings 4 for hanging sheets 5 dargterrorism.
  • the two book covers and the spine are suitably made of a sheet of material, which is ensured by suitable punching or creasing the mobility between the book covers and the spine.
  • the spine itself is rigid, at least not foldable. There are all sorts of materials, such as cardboard, leather, plastic or metal into consideration.
  • the rings 4 are integrally formed and closed except for a slot 4a.
  • a material for example, plastic and metal is suitable.
  • the rings have a flat formed contact surface 4b, with which they come in the illustrated embodiment with the spine 3 for the purpose of attachment in contact.
  • the attachment itself can be done for example by screwing, riveting or bonding. It would also be conceivable that the ring is held rotationally in a recess of the spine.
  • the attachment of the rings by means of screws 6.
  • the contact surface 4b may additionally holding thorns 4c, which partially penetrate in the spine 3 during attachment and prevent twisting during the attachment process and during normal use of the book.
  • the ring In the region of the ring 4, where the contact surface 4b is provided on the outside, the ring has on its inside an inwardly projecting bearing surface 4d. Both the contact surface 4b and the support surface 4d are expediently substantially planar and allow that the lowermost sheets 5b, 5c ( Fig. 8 ) rests on both sides of the open book with its protruding into the ring edge portion 5a on the support surface 4d, thereby preventing accidental slipping out.
  • the slot 4a is arranged so that it opens directly at the edge of the contact surface 4b. As in particular from Fig. 8 can be seen, is the lowermost sheet 5 with its projecting into the ring 4 edge portion 5a on the support surface 4d. The support surface 4d thus prevents the sheets from slipping down further in the direction of the slot 4a.
  • the slot is formed arcuate in the illustrated embodiment.
  • the size of the support surface 4d, the orientation of the slot 4a and the slot width are coordinated so that on the one hand one or more sheets for the purpose of hooking can be inserted simultaneously in the slot and on the other hand during normal turning an unwanted slipping out of the inserted sheets is prevented ,
  • the rings can in principle have any suitable shape, which allows easy turning over. Essentially, circular or oval shapes are available.
  • the ring 4 is slightly elongated, being fastened with its narrower side on spine 3. This has the advantage that the entire book is somewhat narrower when closed and still as many bows can be hung.
  • the rings 4 can partially protrude in the closed state through the upper and lower book cover. In this way, the book can be made extremely narrow for a given number of suspendable sheets, since the strength of the book covers does not apply additionally.
  • the slot 4a is aligned with the spine 3 and that on the side to which the lower book cover connects.
  • the lower book cover is turned to the upper book cover opposite to the usual closing direction of the book ( Fig. 10 ), so that the slot 4a is released.
  • bows provided with recesses spaced apart from the rings can be inserted into the slots of the rings.
  • several sheets can be introduced at a time. Once all bows have been hung, the bottom book cover is knocked back.
  • the books described above offer an extremely aesthetic system to individually assemble and store individual sheets. One therefore has the opportunity to stand out from the usual, rather sober-looking ring staplers and binders, thereby arouse increased interest of the beholder.
  • Possible applications include, for example, photo books and presentation folders.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheet Holders (AREA)
EP09157412A 2008-04-08 2009-04-06 Livre Withdrawn EP2108520A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202008004862U DE202008004862U1 (de) 2008-04-08 2008-04-08 Buch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2108520A2 true EP2108520A2 (fr) 2009-10-14

Family

ID=39564521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09157412A Withdrawn EP2108520A2 (fr) 2008-04-08 2009-04-06 Livre

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20090250918A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2108520A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP2009248569A (fr)
DE (1) DE202008004862U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2842250C (fr) 2011-07-18 2020-05-12 ACCO Brands Corporation Systeme de reliure pour retenir des composants relies
DE202011050878U1 (de) 2011-08-02 2011-09-12 Maximilian R. Seidl Vorrichtung zur lösbaren Halterung von gelochten Elementen
US10507683B2 (en) * 2014-11-04 2019-12-17 ACCO Brands Corporation Binder with external storage capacity
CN104476942A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-01 江苏申凯包装高新技术股份有限公司 可拆换纸张的记录本

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR876245A (fr) 1941-06-18 1942-10-30 Couverture à feuillets mobiles
GB587108A (en) 1944-05-02 1947-04-14 Raymond Marchenoir Improvements in covers for loose-leaf books, files and the like
DE1744850U (de) 1957-03-09 1957-05-16 Karl Beckmann Ringmechanik.
US5154528A (en) 1991-09-30 1992-10-13 Cananzey Gary M U-bind page holder
DE202006019365U1 (de) 2006-12-22 2007-04-05 Seidl, Maximilian R. Buch

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1895972A (en) * 1932-06-14 1933-01-31 Lorene W Childs Binder
US2078988A (en) * 1935-12-21 1937-05-04 Kamket Corp Bookbinder
US3252461A (en) * 1964-04-06 1966-05-24 Nat Blank Book Co Loose leaf binder construction
US3262455A (en) * 1964-06-24 1966-07-26 George P Shillinger Ring
US7237805B2 (en) * 2004-11-10 2007-07-03 James A. Fasan Report cover
MX2007010078A (es) * 2005-02-18 2007-10-16 Meadwestvaco Corp Cuaderno recargable.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR876245A (fr) 1941-06-18 1942-10-30 Couverture à feuillets mobiles
GB587108A (en) 1944-05-02 1947-04-14 Raymond Marchenoir Improvements in covers for loose-leaf books, files and the like
DE1744850U (de) 1957-03-09 1957-05-16 Karl Beckmann Ringmechanik.
US5154528A (en) 1991-09-30 1992-10-13 Cananzey Gary M U-bind page holder
DE202006019365U1 (de) 2006-12-22 2007-04-05 Seidl, Maximilian R. Buch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202008004862U1 (de) 2008-06-26
US20090250918A1 (en) 2009-10-08
JP2009248569A (ja) 2009-10-29

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