EP2128334A1 - Feutre de presse - Google Patents
Feutre de presse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2128334A1 EP2128334A1 EP20090160112 EP09160112A EP2128334A1 EP 2128334 A1 EP2128334 A1 EP 2128334A1 EP 20090160112 EP20090160112 EP 20090160112 EP 09160112 A EP09160112 A EP 09160112A EP 2128334 A1 EP2128334 A1 EP 2128334A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- foam material
- support structure
- belt
- foam
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015110 jellies Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008274 jelly Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F7/00—Other details of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F7/08—Felts
- D21F7/083—Multi-layer felts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F3/00—Press section of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F3/02—Wet presses
- D21F3/029—Wet presses using special water-receiving belts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
- D21G1/00—Calenders; Smoothing apparatus
- D21G1/0066—Calenders; Smoothing apparatus using a special calendering belt
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2025—Coating produced by extrusion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2139—Coating or impregnation specified as porous or permeable to a specific substance [e.g., water vapor, air, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3325—Including a foamed layer or component
Definitions
- press felt for a paper machine known, which comprises a layer of elastic foam material, which is connected to a support structure made of fiber material by needling.
- the constructed of polymer material foam is closed cell.
- a support structure for example, woven material is used with running in a machine longitudinal direction and a cross-machine direction yarns.
- a band or press felt constructed in this way, a structure is created which counteracts the hydraulic or capillary forces, which want to pull water back onto the surface of a paper layer to be produced. In this way, a rewetting effect of the strip material to be produced can be minimized.
- the EP 0 367 739 B1 discloses a method for coating a belt for a papermaking machine, in which process a thin layer of polymeric foam material is applied to the upper surface of a press fabric.
- the foam material remains primarily on the surface of the tissue or may partially penetrate into the surface of the tissue.
- the support structure is completely foamed into the foam material, that is embedded. This allows easy manufacturability, since the foam material on the one hand and the support structure on the other hand are not to be connected in additional operations with each other.
- the foam material on the one hand and the support structure on the other hand are not to be connected in additional operations with each other.
- the selection of the foam material the requirements arising in interaction with the web material to be produced can be optimally taken into account, while the selection of the carrying structure can take into account the mechanical loads occurring in the machine longitudinal direction and in the cross machine direction.
- the foam material used is preferably open-celled.
- thermoplastic polymer material preferably polyurethane material
- the foam material may alternatively or additionally comprise thermosetting polymeric material, preferably melamine-formaldehyde.
- the foam material can be made with the support structure foamed therein in a film extrusion process.
- Fig. 1 shows a band constructed according to the invention in section.
- band 10 which can be used for example in a press section of a machine for the production of paper or cardboard, comprises a support structure 12.
- this is designed as a fabric or scrim with in a tape longitudinal direction running longitudinal threads 14 and extending in a transverse direction of the tape transverse threads 16.
- the tape longitudinal direction of the machine direction and the tape transverse direction of the machine transverse direction correspond.
- the support structure 12 is passed through an extrusion head in a film extrusion process and thereby foamed with open-cell foam material 18.
- the foam material 18 is the support structure completely embedding provided on this and kept very stable.
- the surfaces formed on the foam material 18 may form, for example, a strip material contact surface 20 and a machine contact surface 22.
- the foam material 18 may, for example, thermoplastic polymer material, such as. As polyurethane material, and has due to its open-cell structure on an excellent water laxative property. By adjusting the size of the cells present in the foam material 18, the selection of the foam material per se and its dimensions, it becomes possible to optimally take into account the requirements in the area of a press section with regard to the dehumidifying properties, with regard to the abrasion properties and also the pressure-elastic properties. The mechanical stability in the longitudinal and transverse directions is ensured by the support structure 12. This can, as already mentioned, for example, be designed as a clutch. Of course, differently structured support structures, such as a fabric, a felt or nonwoven material or a net-like material can be used.
- a plurality of layers of foam material which layers may differ in their structural or physical properties.
- a layer of nonwoven or felt material on at least one side in order to connect, for example by needling, to the underlying foam material layer. This also makes it possible to adapt the properties of such a strip 10 to the requirements occurring in a paper machine.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200810001854 DE102008001854A1 (de) | 2008-05-19 | 2008-05-19 | Pressfilz |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2128334A1 true EP2128334A1 (fr) | 2009-12-02 |
Family
ID=41168522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20090160112 Withdrawn EP2128334A1 (fr) | 2008-05-19 | 2009-05-13 | Feutre de presse |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7851389B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2128334A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102008001854A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017178405A1 (fr) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Habillage et son procédé de fabrication |
| WO2017178414A1 (fr) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Procédé et bande de formation pour produire une bande de matière fibreuse |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015090797A1 (fr) | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-25 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Revêtement et procédé pour le produire |
| DE102016206385A1 (de) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Bespannung und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Bespannung |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3421230A (en) * | 1966-06-30 | 1969-01-14 | Huyck Corp | Industrial conveyor belts |
| US4675229A (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1987-06-23 | Scapa Inc. | Spiral coil corrugator belt |
| US4740409A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-04-26 | Lefkowitz Leonard R | Nonwoven fabric and method of manufacture |
| EP0355277B1 (fr) | 1988-08-22 | 1993-10-27 | Appleton Mills | Feutre pour papeterie comportant une couche de mousse polymère à cellules fermées |
| EP0367739B1 (fr) | 1988-10-31 | 1996-01-03 | Albany International Corp. | Tissu pour presse ayant un revêtement de mousse pour le contrÔle du volume libre |
| EP0786550A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-25 | 1997-07-30 | CONRAD MUNZINGER & CIE AG | Bande de matériau et méthode pour sa fabrication |
| DE102005060590A1 (de) * | 2005-12-17 | 2007-06-21 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Walzenmantel |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3059312A (en) * | 1959-12-14 | 1962-10-23 | Draper Brothers Company | Composite laminated structures of high permeability |
| US4271222A (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1981-06-02 | Albany International Corp. | Papermakers felt and method of manufacture |
| US4931010A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-06-05 | Albany International Corp. | Fabrics having hydrophilic and hydrophobic foams |
-
2008
- 2008-05-19 DE DE200810001854 patent/DE102008001854A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-05-13 EP EP20090160112 patent/EP2128334A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-05-19 US US12/468,098 patent/US7851389B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3421230A (en) * | 1966-06-30 | 1969-01-14 | Huyck Corp | Industrial conveyor belts |
| US4675229A (en) * | 1986-01-24 | 1987-06-23 | Scapa Inc. | Spiral coil corrugator belt |
| US4740409A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-04-26 | Lefkowitz Leonard R | Nonwoven fabric and method of manufacture |
| EP0355277B1 (fr) | 1988-08-22 | 1993-10-27 | Appleton Mills | Feutre pour papeterie comportant une couche de mousse polymère à cellules fermées |
| EP0367739B1 (fr) | 1988-10-31 | 1996-01-03 | Albany International Corp. | Tissu pour presse ayant un revêtement de mousse pour le contrÔle du volume libre |
| EP0786550A1 (fr) * | 1996-01-25 | 1997-07-30 | CONRAD MUNZINGER & CIE AG | Bande de matériau et méthode pour sa fabrication |
| DE102005060590A1 (de) * | 2005-12-17 | 2007-06-21 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Walzenmantel |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017178405A1 (fr) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Habillage et son procédé de fabrication |
| WO2017178414A1 (fr) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-19 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Procédé et bande de formation pour produire une bande de matière fibreuse |
| CN108884637A (zh) * | 2016-04-15 | 2018-11-23 | 福伊特专利有限公司 | 造纸机网毯和用于制造造纸机网毯的方法 |
| US10844540B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2020-11-24 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Clothing |
| US10934664B2 (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2021-03-02 | Voith Patent Gmbh | Method and forming belt for producing a fibre material web |
| CN108884637B (zh) * | 2016-04-15 | 2021-06-04 | 福伊特专利有限公司 | 造纸机网毯及其应用和用于制造造纸机网毯的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7851389B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 |
| US20090286438A1 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
| DE102008001854A1 (de) | 2009-11-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20100602 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20100625 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20110106 |