EP2175075A2 - Dreibein für einen Schacht - Google Patents

Dreibein für einen Schacht Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2175075A2
EP2175075A2 EP09290708A EP09290708A EP2175075A2 EP 2175075 A2 EP2175075 A2 EP 2175075A2 EP 09290708 A EP09290708 A EP 09290708A EP 09290708 A EP09290708 A EP 09290708A EP 2175075 A2 EP2175075 A2 EP 2175075A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
foot
manhole
installation according
feet
convergence
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP09290708A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2175075A3 (de
EP2175075B1 (de
Inventor
Hakim Boujarra
Eric Bertot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honeywell Fall Protection France SAS
Original Assignee
Sperian Fall Protection France SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sperian Fall Protection France SA filed Critical Sperian Fall Protection France SA
Publication of EP2175075A2 publication Critical patent/EP2175075A2/de
Publication of EP2175075A3 publication Critical patent/EP2175075A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2175075B1 publication Critical patent/EP2175075B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C5/00—Base supporting structures with legs
    • B66C5/02—Fixed or travelling bridges or gantries, i.e. elongated structures of inverted L or of inverted U shape or tripods
    • B66C5/025—Tripods
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/122—Steps or handrails for shafts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/127—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor with devices for impeding fall or injuries of persons
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E02D29/1418—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers with implements to assist in lifting, e.g. counterweights, springs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to three-legged installations comprising three converging feet in a vertex, which is placed above a manhole in which one enters to perform a repair or maintenance.
  • the tripod signals the danger of the open manhole on the roadway and the beacon.
  • the tripod is also used to hang a safety strap in case of a fall, holding the operator who enters the manhole by a ladder that is stowed to the wall of the well, and in some cities for centuries and is partly unsealed.
  • the invention is an installation of this kind which, while taking up as little space as possible on the ground and being as simple and low as possible, makes it possible to ensure the safety of a descendant operator by the ladder.
  • the associated tripod is nevertheless easy to fold and transport with little space.
  • the first foot carries a securing means of a strap, such as a ring, preferably above the top, the latter being in an intermediate position on the first foot.
  • the three legs are provided at the free end of low immobilization means, in particular in the form of crampons.
  • the means immobilization can be friction pads, the stability of the tripod being provided by two spacers articulated on the first foot and respectively mounted sliding on the other two feet.
  • the proximal ends that is to say the side opposite their free end, said two other feet are integral with the U-shaped plate, so that it is possible, by sliding of this plate, to adjust the diameter of the tripod and adapt to different manhole.
  • the top For the storage of the tripod takes up less space, the top consists of a U-shaped plate slidably mounted on the first foot with the possibility of immobilizing it at any position along the first foot by an immobilizing means and the three feet have the same total length, i.e., the length from one end of one foot to the other.
  • the top For storage, put the top at the top end of the first foot and fold the other two feet on the first foot after separating them from their crampons.
  • the top of the ladder may be closer to the free end of the first foot than to the free end of another foot.
  • the installation is symmetrical with respect to a vertical plane passing through the middle of the scale.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 of the attached drawing illustrate two installations according to the invention, while the figure 3 is a perspective view of the tripod of the figure 2 in the folded state.
  • the installation represented at figure 1 comprises a cylindrical manhole 1 of circular section which has a scale 2 fixed on the inner side wall.
  • a tripod which comprises a first foot 3 and two other feet 4 and 5.
  • the three legs 3, 4 and 5 converge at a point of convergence 6 being in an intermediate position on the first foot 3, closer to the upper end 7 than the lower end 8 of the foot 3.
  • the length of the first leg 3, from the point of convergence 6 to the lower end 8, is smaller than the length of the legs 4 and 5, from the point of convergence 6 to their lower end 9, 10.
  • the cross section of the feet 4 and 5 is smaller than that of the first foot 3.
  • the feet 4 and 5 have a circular cross section, while the foot 3 has a square cross section.
  • the feet 4, 5 are hinged at the point of convergence 6 and, at their lower end 9, 10, to cleats 11, 12 which allows to adapt the tripod to openings of different diameters of the manhole.
  • the first foot 3 has at its lower end 8 a crampon 13 to immobilize it on the edge of the opening of the manhole at a position corresponding to the middle of the scale 2, that is to say in the median vertical plane between the two uprights of scale 2.
  • the convergence point 6 is formed by a U-shaped plate 6 slidably mounted on the first foot 3 with the possibility of immobilizing it therein by means of a wheel 14.
  • the two feet 4 and 5 are articulated on gussets 16 integral with vertical axes 17 mounted crazy on the plate 6.
  • the feet 4 and 5 have the same total length as the foot 3, from one free end to the other.
  • the installation of the figure 2 differs from that of figure 1 in that the crampons at the ends of the feet 4, 5 are replaced by pads 18 with a high coefficient of friction and in that two spacers 19 and 20 are articulated to the foot 3 by clevises 21 fixed to the foot and mounted respectively on clevises 22 sliding on the feet 4, 5.
  • This arrangement makes it possible to ensure the stability of the deployed tripod while allowing it to be folded as shown in FIG. figure 3 so that it takes up little space.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
EP09290708.8A 2008-10-07 2009-09-17 Einrichtung mit einem Dreibein für einen Schacht Active EP2175075B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0805523A FR2936821B1 (fr) 2008-10-07 2008-10-07 Tripode pour trou d'homme

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2175075A2 true EP2175075A2 (de) 2010-04-14
EP2175075A3 EP2175075A3 (de) 2013-03-06
EP2175075B1 EP2175075B1 (de) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=40362340

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09290708.8A Active EP2175075B1 (de) 2008-10-07 2009-09-17 Einrichtung mit einem Dreibein für einen Schacht

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2175075B1 (de)
FR (1) FR2936821B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3699361A1 (de) 2019-02-25 2020-08-26 Tractel SAS Rückhaltesystem mit entfernbarem stab mit auf- und abwickelvorrichtung zur absturzsicherung für zugangsschächte
CN115448153A (zh) * 2022-10-18 2022-12-09 上海外高桥造船有限公司 散货船甲板吊物口皮带牵引装置

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10611607B1 (en) * 2018-10-03 2020-04-07 Timothy Williams Silo mountable rescue assembly

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB108580A (en) * 1916-10-06 1917-08-16 Morris Ltd Herbert Improvements in Jib Cranes.
US3120290A (en) * 1963-02-26 1964-02-04 George H Kamrath Ladder
JPS53109330U (de) * 1977-02-08 1978-09-01
US5794899A (en) * 1996-07-19 1998-08-18 Tamllos; George Michael Hunting tripod
JPH11231863A (ja) * 1998-02-12 1999-08-27 Hoshino Gakki Kk 楽器スタンドの支持脚の先端構造
FR2781774B1 (fr) * 1998-07-30 2000-09-29 Sagep Portique de securite, formant dispositif de manutention de tampon d'acces souterrain
DE20019374U1 (de) * 2000-11-15 2001-01-18 BG Edelstahl und Kunststofftechnik für Krankenhaus und Industrie GmbH, 45657 Recklinghausen Haltevorrichtung als Einstiegshilfe für Schachtbauwerke
CA2377409A1 (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-09-20 Alumiloc Inc. Rescue assembly for use with a manhole
DE202005018507U1 (de) * 2005-11-24 2006-04-20 Emschergenossenschaft Schachtsicherung
FR2899253A1 (fr) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-05 Imsc3 Technologique Sarl Dispositif de securite pour l'acces a une chambre technique situee sous une chaussee ou analogue

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3699361A1 (de) 2019-02-25 2020-08-26 Tractel SAS Rückhaltesystem mit entfernbarem stab mit auf- und abwickelvorrichtung zur absturzsicherung für zugangsschächte
FR3093125A1 (fr) * 2019-02-25 2020-08-28 Tractel Sas Système de retenue à canne à enrouleur-dérouleur antichute amovible pour puits d’accès
CN115448153A (zh) * 2022-10-18 2022-12-09 上海外高桥造船有限公司 散货船甲板吊物口皮带牵引装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2936821A1 (fr) 2010-04-09
EP2175075A3 (de) 2013-03-06
EP2175075B1 (de) 2017-02-22
FR2936821B1 (fr) 2014-05-23

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