EP2183456A1 - Volet roulant - Google Patents

Volet roulant

Info

Publication number
EP2183456A1
EP2183456A1 EP08760861A EP08760861A EP2183456A1 EP 2183456 A1 EP2183456 A1 EP 2183456A1 EP 08760861 A EP08760861 A EP 08760861A EP 08760861 A EP08760861 A EP 08760861A EP 2183456 A1 EP2183456 A1 EP 2183456A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller shutter
shutter according
slats
slots
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08760861A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2183456B1 (fr
Inventor
Martin Ewendt
Carsten Hanke
Eitel-Friedrich Höcker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schueco International KG
Original Assignee
Schueco International KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schueco International KG filed Critical Schueco International KG
Priority to PL08760861T priority Critical patent/PL2183456T3/pl
Publication of EP2183456A1 publication Critical patent/EP2183456A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2183456B1 publication Critical patent/EP2183456B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/08—Roll-type closures
    • E06B9/11—Roller shutters
    • E06B9/15—Roller shutters with closing members formed of slats or the like
    • E06B2009/1533—Slat connections
    • E06B2009/155—Slats connected by separate elements
    • E06B2009/1555—Flexible elements, e.g. tapes, strips, cords or chains

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a roller shutter according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for mounting the slats of the shutter.
  • Roller shutters of this kind in particular for mounting on a building opening with a multiplicity of slats coupled to one another, which are preferably movable from a wound-up position into a planar position in front of a building opening, are known per se.
  • FR 1 519 724 shows a roller shutter which has a multiplicity of lamellae which have a hook element on their upper edge and a counterhook on their underside.
  • the hook is formed from a web on which a plurality of openings are recessed sin. If the slats hang loosely together, the openings are in the visible range and thus allow a light incidence. Above a building opening, the slats can be wound on a roll, being rotatable in the region of the hook and the counter hook.
  • the slats When unwinding, the slats are pulled apart by their own weight and a building opening is partially shadowed by the roller shutter, then completely translucent. Then the slats are initially placed in the lower area, up to the top of the building opening, until the building opening is shaded opaque.
  • FIG. 4 A RoUladen is known from FIGS. 3 and 4 of this document, which has a multiplicity of lamellae which are connected to one another by means of hook elements which pass through the lamellae.
  • the slats can in turn be loosely hung together, with a vertical mobility of the slats is maintained among themselves by the open design of the hook and the counter hook.
  • the assembly is also problematic.
  • the slats which are formed as tubular elements, penetrated by holes through which a wire rope is pulled.
  • the slats are connected to a rigid wire, but obstructs the winding.
  • tubular elements used are relatively unstable and bend easily.
  • Shutters are created that minimizes the three disadvantages of high assembly costs, disadvantageous optics and no optimal light transmission at the same time as much as possible.
  • the invention therefore has the task of creating a roulade in which the individual lamellae are connected to each other by means of at least one flexible tension element and held thereon at a defined distance from each other, the optics of the tension element and the light inlet are as little as possible impaired.
  • the shutter according to the invention should in particular also be such that the assembly effort for its production can be kept relatively low.
  • the individual lamellae are provided with slots preferably oriented transversely to their longitudinal direction.
  • the slats are attached to retaining clips, preferably locked.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view of a building opening with a plurality of blinds; 2a shows a section through a slat of a shutter;
  • FIG. 2b shows a section through a further slat of a roller shutter
  • Fig. 3a shows a partial section of a blade of the type of Figs. 4 and 5 in
  • 3b shows a section through a further lamella
  • FIG. 3c shows a partial section of the lamella of FIG. 3b in plan view together with associated assembly tools
  • Fig. 4, 5 is a side view of a portion of a wire rope provided with fastening clips
  • Fig. 7, 8 different perspective views of a Befest Trentsklipses
  • 9 is a schematic representation of the assembly of lamellae on a
  • Wire rope with fastening clips 10 is a sectional view of a portion of a erfmdungshielen
  • Fig. 11 is a section through a portion of another shutter.
  • FIG. 1 shows a building opening 1 extending over two floors, which is divided into a plurality of planar elements and can be shaded by roller shutters 2 according to the invention, the roller shutters 2 having a multiplicity of lamellae 3.
  • the blinds form such wide and narrow translucent surfaces 4, 5.
  • the lamellae 3 preferably have - but not necessarily - a cross section according to the type of Fig. 2.
  • the lamellae 3 are preferably made of a light metal such as aluminum and are particularly preferably designed as solid, non-hollow (extruded) profiles.
  • the individual lamellae 3 in cross-section preferably only an extension of a few millimeters (5-15 mm), so that they remain lightweight despite the training as solid profiles and yet are particularly stable, so that they have significant advantages over hollow sections form similar low cross-section, which usually bend relatively easily.
  • Fig. 2a shows the state of the preferred orientation, as it were, when the slats 3 are used for shading a vertical surface.
  • the use of the slats 3 is of course not limited to this geometry of the slats and the selected orientation. The illustrated geometry is particularly advantageous.
  • the lamellae 3 form in cross-section almost a kind of right-angled triangle, wherein the triangle to be considered in section has a base 6, a side face 8 oriented almost at right angles here-but which is preferably bent concavely-and an oblique face 7 having.
  • the edge regions between the surfaces 6, 7, 8 are preferably provided with relatively large radii and thus formed rounded.
  • the lamellae 3 furthermore preferably have at least one undercut groove 9 extending in the longitudinal direction of the lamella (perpendicular to the plane of FIG. 2 a).
  • the groove 9 is provided with chamfers 10 and 11, wherein the one of the slopes 10 is preferably more inclined (in Fig. 2a to the vertical z) than the other slope 11th
  • the groove 9 is preferably formed in the base or base 6 of the blade 3. But it is also conceivable to form them in the side surface 8 (Fig. 2b).
  • the slats 3 of the shutter are provided at least one or more locations with slots 13 which are angular, preferably perpendicular, aligned with the longitudinal direction of the lamellae and thus also to the grooves 9.
  • Figure 3a shows a partial section of a blade 3 in a plan view, so that in particular the slot 13 is clearly visible.
  • the at least one slot 13 is preferably introduced in a simple manner by a saw cut transversely to the longitudinal extension of the blade 3.
  • each slot 13 extends completely in the direction of a traction element to be accommodated therein (described below) completely (in Fig. 3a corresponding to a vertical orientation of the traction element from top to bottom) from the side surface 8 to the region of the center of the fin 3 ( see also the section of Fig. 5), wherein he the lamella - as seen in Fig. 5 also fully penetrated from top to bottom.
  • the slot 13 has a depth a and a width b.
  • the dimensions of the slot 13 are reflected in another component, as described below.
  • Each slot 13 passes through a tension element of the shutter.
  • a tension element of the shutter is arranged.
  • the tension element is designed as a flexible cable 16 - for example as a thin steel cable. It is also conceivable to manufacture the tension element from a thin strip material. The tension element is used to couple the slats 3.
  • the tension element must not be threaded through holes of the slats but it can be inserted laterally easy in the slot 13 of the slat or even simultaneously in the slots of a plurality of juxtaposed slats.
  • FIG. 4 The section 14 from FIG. 3 is shown in FIG. 4 and the section 15 in FIG. 5.
  • slats 3 Compared to drilling in the u.U. very small slats 3 is the introduction of lateral slots 13 in the slats in particular much easier to implement.
  • a plurality of fins are arranged on a corresponding device, which can be protected in a section with a thin circular saw blade. This achieves a high degree of rationalization.
  • a plurality of fins can be connected in a single operation by simply inserting the ropes 16 and fixing the ropes in the slots 13.
  • the fixing of the ropes 16 in the slat slots can also be done very efficiently in many ways. This includes e.g. gluing the tension member (rope) in each slot 13 (Figure 3c: Glue 22; Glue outlet 23). Preference is given to a lateral pressing (upsetting) of the slot walls with a compression tool 24, which also closes the slot 13 behind the rope again and ensures adequate fastening (FIG. 3c: third)
  • the crimping of the slot can be accomplished for example by a roller 25 with a groove, which is guided in a single operation over a plurality of fins (Fig. 3c: right slot). By pressing the Slat slot this is closed, which improves the appearance of the shutter in the slots 13 in the slats.
  • the connecting elements are arranged on the tension elements, which engage in openings of the slats.
  • the openings may be formed as grooves 9 (FIGS. 6 to 8) or as bores 26 (FIG. 26).
  • this connection element is formed as a clip holder 17 (see Figures 6 to 8) which is mounted on the tension member, for example by molding each clip holder to the tension member during its manufacture.
  • the rope preferably a wound stainless steel wire rope, is directly overmoulded with the plastic clip holders.
  • the clip holders thus arranged at a distance from the cable 116 preferably consist of at least two regions: at least one latching region 18 and a covering region 19.
  • the latching region 18 is designed to be latched in the groove 9 in the manner of a latching clip. In the latched position, the latching portion 18 engages latching into the profile groove 9 of the slats and the cover region 19 extending substantially perpendicular to the latching region fills the slot 13 of the slats 3 and encases the cable 16.
  • the clip holder 17 is made of a plastic.
  • the wire 16 is thereby covered by the clip holder 17, so that the entire overlap area is filled with the slats 3.
  • the groove 9 correspondingly formed latching area IS has latching arms 20.
  • This locking arms 20 hooked form-fitting manner in the groove 9, in particular behind the undercuts 12.
  • the angular arrangement of the locking arms is chosen so that the insertion into the groove 9 is very easy and a secure attachment (security against loosening) is given.
  • FIG. 7 shows a clip holder 17 according to the invention without wire rope 16 in an isometric view, from the installation direction on the inclined surface 7 of a lamella.
  • the latching region 18 with the latching arms 20 arranged symmetrically on both sides is clearly visible.
  • FIG. 8 likewise shows the clip holder 17 according to the invention in an isometric view in the installation direction on the side face 8 of a lamella.
  • the cover 19 the contour exactly fills the slot 13 of the fins 3 and the surface of the fins is adjusted. As a result, the slot is completely covered and it creates an attractive appearance.
  • a through hole 21 which passes through the steel cable 16.
  • the shape of the preferred embodiment of the corresponding parts clip holder 17 and fins 3 are not limited to this embodiment.
  • the shape of the latching area 18 of the clip holders 17 are adapted to the shape of the groove 9 of the slats 3 and the shape of the covering area 19 matches the shape of the slot 13.
  • the encapsulation of the steel cables with the clip holders 17 according to the invention can be done for example in a simple manner in a multiple tool.
  • FIG. 9 illustrates a particularly advantageous method for mounting the lamellae on the tension elements provided with the clip holders. Thereafter, the slats 3 are swung in a pivoting movement between 2 clip holder 17 after the extrusion of the tension elements with the clip holders in a sufficiently large axial distance on the pull cable 16.
  • the advantageous function of the bevels 10 and 11 at the beginning of the groove 9 can be seen.
  • the bevel 10 has a greater angle ⁇ to the perpendicular bisector of the groove than the slope 11, so that the blade 3 can be easily pivoted between the clip holder 17, even at a very small distance.
  • Rope 16 is accomplished in an automatic, sequential assembly sequence (swinging in).
  • FIG. 10 shows the final assembly position of the lamellae 3 on the cable or latched in the clip holders 17.
  • the openings in the slats are formed as holes 26, and the connecting elements, which serve as a holder are formed by plug 27 here conical shape, which engage here in the corresponding conical openings 26 from below and there preferably fixed by clamping are.
  • the plugs can also be made of plastic and molded onto the cable 16.
  • the assembly is preferably made possible by a slot 13 in the manner of the other figures, which extends into the opening 26.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un volet roulant, en particulier pour le montage sur une ouverture de bâtiment (1), qui comprend une pluralité de lamelles (3) accouplées les unes aux autres et qui sont traversée par au moins un élément de traction flexible, notamment un câble (16), sur lequel les lamelles (3) sont maintenues de manière espacées les unes par rapport aux autres. L'invention est caractérisée en ce que les lamelles (3) présentent au moins une ou plusieurs fentes latérales (13) dans lesquelles est introduit l'élément de traction, notamment le câble (13), ou plusieurs d'entre eux. Selon une variante, des fixations sous forme de clips (17) sont disposées en tant qu'éléments d'assemblage sur les éléments de traction (16) et s'encliquètent dans des ouvertures, notamment des rainures (9) des lamelles. Le montage des lamelles (3) sur les fixations sous forme de clips (17) s'effectue de préférence à l'aide d'un mouvement d'encliquetage à pivotement continu.
EP08760861.8A 2007-08-03 2008-06-11 Volet roulant Active EP2183456B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08760861T PL2183456T3 (pl) 2007-08-03 2008-06-11 Żaluzja

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200710036766 DE102007036766A1 (de) 2007-08-03 2007-08-03 Rollladen insbesondere zur Montage an einer Gebäudeöffnung
PCT/EP2008/057311 WO2009019061A1 (fr) 2007-08-03 2008-06-11 Volet roulant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2183456A1 true EP2183456A1 (fr) 2010-05-12
EP2183456B1 EP2183456B1 (fr) 2016-11-16

Family

ID=39637615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08760861.8A Active EP2183456B1 (fr) 2007-08-03 2008-06-11 Volet roulant

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2183456B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101772612B (fr)
DE (1) DE102007036766A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2183456T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009019061A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2458127A3 (fr) * 2010-11-29 2014-07-09 Helmut KÖSTER Volet roulant laissant entrer la lumière du jour
DE102012104174A1 (de) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-14 Helmut Koester Fensterbehänge

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH12614A (de) * 1896-06-18 1897-01-31 George Bendix Rolladen mit Drahtseilbefestigung der einzelnen Stäbe
DE204694C (de) * 1906-08-02 1908-12-01 Stahl Sebald Rolladen mit unverschliessbaren Lichtspalten aus Staeben rautenfoermigen querschnittes, die auf biegsamen, durch Schlitze der Staebe hindurchgehenden Tragbaendern gegeneinander unverschlieblich befestigt sind.
FR920097A (fr) * 1945-07-13 1947-03-26 Procédé de fabrication des rideaux en bois
FR970822A (fr) * 1948-04-26 1951-01-09 Rideau roulant en bois, ou en matière moulée, monté et articulé avec câbles acier tressé, genre rideaux à coulisse
GB900828A (en) * 1958-10-24 1962-07-11 Griesser Ag Improvements in or relating to roller-shutters
FR1519724A (fr) 1967-02-20 1968-04-05 Manuf De Stores Roulants Gries Volet enroulable à lames en métal pouvant être assemblées par enfilage dans la direction de leur longueur
CN2213828Y (zh) * 1994-08-11 1995-11-29 周建刚 多功能异型百叶窗帘
CN2371324Y (zh) * 1999-04-08 2000-03-29 卢伯寒 通风型百叶窗帘
DE10139583A1 (de) 2001-12-12 2003-02-27 Ulrich Clauss Flächengebilde
CN2685522Y (zh) * 2004-04-05 2005-03-16 李进明 扣合式百页窗叶片
DE202007000744U1 (de) 2007-01-12 2008-05-21 SCHÜCO International KG Rollladen

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2009019061A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007036766A1 (de) 2009-02-05
CN101772612A (zh) 2010-07-07
CN101772612B (zh) 2012-11-07
EP2183456B1 (fr) 2016-11-16
WO2009019061A1 (fr) 2009-02-12
PL2183456T3 (pl) 2017-05-31

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