EP2201316A2 - Dispositif de fabrication d'un appareil de réfrigération - Google Patents

Dispositif de fabrication d'un appareil de réfrigération

Info

Publication number
EP2201316A2
EP2201316A2 EP08804685A EP08804685A EP2201316A2 EP 2201316 A2 EP2201316 A2 EP 2201316A2 EP 08804685 A EP08804685 A EP 08804685A EP 08804685 A EP08804685 A EP 08804685A EP 2201316 A2 EP2201316 A2 EP 2201316A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
tube
outside
applying
rotary shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP08804685A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2201316B1 (fr
Inventor
Harald Häussler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority to PL08804685T priority Critical patent/PL2201316T3/pl
Publication of EP2201316A2 publication Critical patent/EP2201316A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2201316B1 publication Critical patent/EP2201316B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/06—Walls
    • F25D23/061—Walls with conduit means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D11/00—Bending not restricted to forms of material mentioned in only one of groups B21D5/00, B21D7/00, B21D9/00; Bending not provided for in groups B21D5/00 - B21D9/00; Twisting
    • B21D11/06—Bending into helical or spiral form; Forming a succession of return bends, e.g. serpentine form

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for producing a refrigeration device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Refrigeration appliances with a container for storing the refrigerated goods, around which a pipe for carrying refrigerant is wound, have hitherto been made of aluminum sheet. These containers are clamped by means of a core and rotated about an axis. During rotation, the core is moved in the direction of its axis of rotation, so that the tube can be wound helically on the outside of the container. The rotation of the core can, however, be carried out only very slowly, since the distance between the outside of the container and the guide of the supplied tube varies greatly during the rotation. As a result, the withdrawal speed of the tube is subject to large fluctuations.
  • a plastic adhesive tape is mounted over the pipe and glued to its side edges on the outside of the container.
  • the tube can be set on the outside of the container, without hindering the heat conduction between the container wall and pipe. Due to the good heat-conducting properties of aluminum, such refrigeration appliances are outstandingly suitable for transferring the heat from the interior of the container to the refrigerant in the tube on the outside of the container and removing it therewith.
  • Rectangular containers made of sheet aluminum have folded edges and welds.
  • the production of such containers is therefore relatively complex and expensive.
  • the purchase price for aluminum has a negative effect on the production costs of the refrigeration device.
  • Another disadvantage of the aluminum containers used is the poor cleanability.
  • the folded edges and welds can accumulate residues that are difficult to remove.
  • the invention has for its object to reduce the manufacturing cost of a refrigerator with a container and a helically wound around the container tube for the guidance of a refrigerant.
  • the device for manufacturing should be designed so that the time for winding the tube can be shortened to the container outside.
  • the device for manufacturing should be designed so that containers can be processed from cheaper materials.
  • the object is achieved according to the invention by an apparatus for producing a refrigerating appliance with the features of claim 1.
  • By changing the position of the rotary shaft can be achieved that during the movement of the rotary shaft means for applying the tube to the outside of the container always occupies the same angle to the outside of the container. Likewise, it can be achieved that the distance of the means for applying the tube from the outside of the container is not subject to change. There are always the same conditions that allow an increase in the rotational speed during the winding process. If the rotation shaft is parallel to the winding axis of the pipe, it must have only a few degrees of freedom. In order to wind the tube on a cubic container, it is advantageous if the rotary shaft can be moved perpendicular to its axis of rotation.
  • the rotation shaft In a container with a rectangular cross section, the rotation shaft is alternately moved on a straight and a circular path. During the process of rotating shaft on a straight line, the tube is in each case to a Side surface of the container applied. When applying the tube to the edges, each connecting two side surfaces of the container with each other, moves the rotary shaft on a circular path. A rotation of the holding means on the associated rotation shaft takes place only during the process on the circular path.
  • the means for applying the tube to the outside of the container comprises a bending roller for the tube.
  • This bending roller has a circumferential groove whose cross-section is adapted to the outer shape of the tube.
  • the diameter of the bending roller is designed so that there is no danger of buckling for the pipe.
  • the pipe for guiding the refrigerant is wound on a plastic container, the heat transfer between the interior for storing the refrigerated goods and the refrigerant would deteriorate compared to an aluminum container, since the heat from the interior can be absorbed only by the outer wall of the tube.
  • an aluminum adhesive tape is wound on the plastic container and fixed.
  • the device for applying the tube has a pressure roller for the aluminum adhesive tape.
  • the bending roller for the tube and the pressure roller for the aluminum adhesive tape are rotatable about parallel axes and arranged side by side in the direction of the winding axis of the tube.
  • the tube is advantageously attached to the aluminum adhesive tape with an adhesive.
  • the adhesive can be applied directly to the aluminum adhesive tape.
  • the adhesive is applied to the pipe just before the bending roller.
  • a dispenser for applying the adhesive is provided on the tube in front of the bending roller.
  • a butyl adhesive is advantageously used as the adhesive. This is a hot melt, which is heated to about 170 0 C and applied at this temperature.
  • a refrigerator manufactured with the device according to the invention advantageously has a container cooled by a refrigerant, which is made of plastic.
  • the interior can be made completely smooth and is easy to clean. Seams and edges in which difficult to remove residues can be avoided. So that the heat from the interior can be easily absorbed, the outside of the plastic container is wrapped helically with a metal band and glued to it. Only on this metal band, the pipe is helically applied to guide the refrigerant and glued to it. In this way, the heat can be absorbed from the interior via the metal strip with its large surface and transferred via a good heat conductive connection to the pipe and the refrigerant guided therein.
  • Fig. 1 is a sketch for moving the container when applying the tube on a straight side
  • Fig. 2 is a sketch for moving the container when applying the tube to a
  • Fig. 3 is a view of the winding device with clamped container and Fig. 4 is a detail view of the winding device with almost finished wound container.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show a container 1 on the outer surface of a helical tube winding 4 has already been produced with several layers.
  • the tube 3 is guided through a dispenser 9, in which butyl adhesive is applied to the tube 3.
  • the tube is pressed against the outer wall of the container 1.
  • an industrial robot 14 (see Fig. 3) is provided, which is connected via a non-visible in the drawing rotary shaft with a clamping core. This tension core acts as a holding means for the container 1 and is fixed in the interior thereof.
  • the reference numeral 2 denotes the rotation axis of the rotation shaft.
  • the rotary shaft of the industrial robot 14 When applying the tube 3 on the straight outer surfaces of the container 1, the rotary shaft of the industrial robot 14 is moved according to the directional arrow 10 upwards. In this movement, no rotation of the container via the rotation axis 2 takes place. The angle of incidence of the supplied tube 3 on the outer wall of the container 1 does not change during this linear movement.
  • the tube 3 is applied to the outside of the container 1, but the outside is simultaneously provided with an aluminum adhesive tape 5.
  • This aluminum adhesive tape 5 increases the heat-conductive surface of the tube coil 4, via which the interior of the container 1 is in communication with the refrigerant flowing through the tube coil 4.
  • the surface of the aluminum adhesive tape 5 absorbs the heat from the interior of the container directly and passes it to the tube winding 4 on. From there it is transferred to the refrigerant and discharged.
  • the tube 3 and the aluminum adhesive tape 5 are applied in parallel to the outside of the container 1 (see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4).
  • the bending roller 7 is provided, which presses the tube to the container outer wall.
  • the pressure roller 8 is provided, which is responsible for the pressing of the aluminum adhesive tape 5.
  • the pressure roller 8 and the bending roller 7 are arranged side by side so that the tube 3 always comes to rest on an already wound layer of the aluminum adhesive tape 5.
  • the container is coated in its first revolution exclusively with the aluminum adhesive tape 5.
  • the tube 3 in fixed to the holder 13, which is firmly connected to the clamping core and therefore participates in all movements of the clamping core.
  • the butyl adhesive 6 is now applied to the tube 3 via the dispenser 9.
  • the first layer of the tube winding 4 and the second layer of the aluminum adhesive tape 5 is now wound on the outside of the container 1 at the same time.
  • the container 1 is preferably made of plastic. Due to the manufacturing process, the container 1 has draft angles. In order to be able to comply with the same winding parameters when winding these inclined surfaces, the rotary shaft can not only be rotated and moved linearly, but also tilted. In this way, the container 1 can be aligned so that remains unchanged on the slopes of the angle of incidence of the tube 3 on the outer wall of the container 1. It is thereby possible to adapt the movement of the container 1 to any container shape.
  • the container of a refrigerator produced by the device according to the invention is inexpensive to manufacture and has excellent cooling properties. Due to the large-scale heat absorption via the aluminum adhesive tape 5, the heat extracted from the interior can be quickly introduced from the interior of the container in the refrigerant and discharged from it. The use of the industrial robot to move the container ensures good reproducibility and the reject rate is very low.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de fabrication d'un appareil de réfrigération comprenant un contenant (1) et un conduit (4) qui est enroulé en spirale autour du contenant (1) et destiné au transport d'un agent de refroidissement. Le dispositif comporte un moyen de retenue pour brider le contenant (1) et un dispositif (7,8,9) pour poser le conduit (3) sur la face externe du contenant (1). Selon l'invention, le moyen de retenue comporte un arbre de rotation dont la position peut être modifiée de manière à ce que, lorsque l'arbre est en rotation, l'angle entre le dispositif (7,8,9) destiné à la pose du conduit (3) sur la face externe du contenant (1) et la face externe du contenant (1) reste sensiblement inchangé.
EP08804685.9A 2007-10-11 2008-09-24 Dispositif et procede de fabrication d'un appareil de réfrigération Active EP2201316B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL08804685T PL2201316T3 (pl) 2007-10-11 2008-09-24 Urządzenie i sposób wytwarzania urządzenia chłodniczego

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007048830A DE102007048830A1 (de) 2007-10-11 2007-10-11 Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Kältegeräts
PCT/EP2008/062781 WO2009050008A2 (fr) 2007-10-11 2008-09-24 Dispositif de fabrication d'un appareil de réfrigération

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2201316A2 true EP2201316A2 (fr) 2010-06-30
EP2201316B1 EP2201316B1 (fr) 2016-02-17

Family

ID=40435384

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08804685.9A Active EP2201316B1 (fr) 2007-10-11 2008-09-24 Dispositif et procede de fabrication d'un appareil de réfrigération

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2201316B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101821570B (fr)
DE (1) DE102007048830A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL2201316T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2473027C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009050008A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101084349B1 (ko) * 2009-10-21 2011-11-17 주식회사 자온지 히트파이프형 방열장치의 제조방법
JP6091762B2 (ja) * 2011-12-06 2017-03-08 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 冷蔵庫
DE102018221407A1 (de) 2018-12-11 2020-06-18 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Haushaltskältegerät und Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Verdampfers dafür

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2376762A (en) * 1943-01-26 1945-05-22 Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co Welding method and apparatus
US2631557A (en) * 1949-11-29 1953-03-17 Dorothy W Larkin Machine for making refrigerator liners
US3229765A (en) * 1962-05-07 1966-01-18 Whirlpool Co Refrigerated enclosure wall assembly and method of making
FR1439627A (fr) * 1965-07-02 1966-05-20 Malle frigorifique
GB1375885A (fr) * 1973-03-14 1974-11-27
IT8334019V0 (it) * 1983-04-22 1983-04-22 Zanussi A Spa Industrie Evaporatore frigorifero.
SU1199350A2 (ru) * 1984-07-09 1985-12-23 Экспериментальный научно-исследовательский институт кузнечно-прессового машиностроения Устройство дл навивки ленты в спираль
SU1719820A1 (ru) * 1989-04-25 1992-03-15 Марийское специальное конструкторско-технологическое бюро торгового холодильного оборудования Испаритель
US5544495A (en) * 1995-02-14 1996-08-13 Frigid-Rigid, Inc. Construction of refrigerated containers
US6536227B1 (en) * 2002-01-29 2003-03-25 Daewoo Electronics Corporation Direct cooling type refrigerator
DE102004027706A1 (de) * 2004-06-07 2005-12-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Verdampfer für ein Kältegerät und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
EP1630514A1 (fr) * 2004-08-16 2006-03-01 Isocoll Chemie GmbH Procédé pour la fixation d'un tube sur une plaque

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2009050008A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2473027C2 (ru) 2013-01-20
CN101821570A (zh) 2010-09-01
RU2010116116A (ru) 2011-11-20
WO2009050008A3 (fr) 2010-03-04
PL2201316T3 (pl) 2016-07-29
CN101821570B (zh) 2012-12-26
DE102007048830A1 (de) 2009-04-16
WO2009050008A2 (fr) 2009-04-23
EP2201316B1 (fr) 2016-02-17

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