EP2226603A2 - Dispositif de protection destiné à protéger un objet contre des mines formant des projectiles - Google Patents
Dispositif de protection destiné à protéger un objet contre des mines formant des projectiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2226603A2 EP2226603A2 EP10001383A EP10001383A EP2226603A2 EP 2226603 A2 EP2226603 A2 EP 2226603A2 EP 10001383 A EP10001383 A EP 10001383A EP 10001383 A EP10001383 A EP 10001383A EP 2226603 A2 EP2226603 A2 EP 2226603A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- metal plate
- protective device
- protected
- projectile
- protecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0442—Layered armour containing metal
- F41H5/045—Layered armour containing metal all the layers being metal layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/013—Mounting or securing armour plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H7/00—Armoured or armed vehicles
- F41H7/02—Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks
- F41H7/04—Armour construction
- F41H7/042—Floors or base plates for increased land mine protection
Definitions
- the invention relates to a protective device for protecting an object against projectile-forming mines and / or ballistic projectiles.
- DE-PS 1 098 412 Armored vehicles with double armor known, in which a preferably segmented in strips front armor is mounted by means of suspension members on the inner shell of the corresponding vehicle at a distance from this elastically yielding.
- a protective device designed as a composite armor is known, in particular for protecting armored vehicles against projectile-forming mines.
- This composite armor consists essentially of two layers of a high-strength material, such as armor steel, and a middle layer of a material that is plastically flowable under dynamic load.
- the middle layer can be a metal, but also a thermoplastic or an elastomer.
- Another active armor is the DE 31 39 774 C1 removable. This consists of a sandwiched between two plates intermediate layer, which reduces the shaped charge spike and thus the effect of a shaped charge projectile.
- the protective arrangement consists of a partially filled with liquid protective structure.
- the trough region is provided with sloping flanks, which, like the flat bottom region, with corresponding right and left side protection modules have a mine protection adapted to these surfaces.
- An adjustable protection module comes with the DE 103 10 952 A1 published. This is movable from a rest position to an angled active position.
- the invention has for its object to provide a protective device, in particular for armored vehicles, which is simple in construction and ensures adequate protection against projectile-forming mines and / or against ballistic projectiles.
- the invention is essentially based on the idea of constructing the protective device from at least two plates made of a high-strength metal, preferably armored steel, which are positively connected only in the edge region and otherwise rest loosely against each other without any gap, so that both plates arranged parallel to one another are under load from mines or shelling largely independently deformable.
- the protection device is preferably inclined at an inclination angle between 40 ° and 50 ° relative to the vertical vehicle axis.
- Projectiles created by blasting of projectile forming mines, which typically impact the guard from below, are destroyed by the outer metal plate (second metal plate) and the resulting splinters of the projectile and the outer metal plate are intercepted by the object to be protected facing inner metal plate (first metal plate) or deflected due to their inclination.
- the inner plate can buckle independently of the outer plate and thus convert additional energy without being penetrated by the splinters.
- the protective device according to the invention also has the advantages that it is less expensive to produce and has a smaller wall thickness than known double armor or composite armor.
- the protective properties of the protective device according to the invention can be varied.
- the level of protection can be adapted to the threat scenario.
- the protective structure can be repaired by simply replacing the second metal plate, it being advantageous if the second metal plate, similar to the known double armor, consists of a plurality of adjacent segments, which are fastened to the inner metal plate in each case by marginal screw are.
- Fig. 1 1 denotes a protective device, which is, for example, the lower wall region of a V-shaped trough of an armored vehicle.
- the protective device 1 consists essentially of a first steel plate consisting of armored steel 2, in which it is in the illustrated embodiment, the outer wall of the tub of the armored vehicle.
- a likewise made of armored steel second metal plate 3 is disposed on the side facing away from the object to be protected.
- the second metal plate 3 is connected only in the edge region with the first metal plate 2 by means of screws and is otherwise without clearance loose on the first metal plate 2.
- Fig. 1 meets a formed by explosive deformation of a projectile-forming mine projectile 5 on the protective device 1 according to the invention.
- the second metal plate 3 is destroyed in a partial region 6 and the projectile 5 is fragmented ( Fig. 2 ). Both the fragments of the projectile 7 and the fragments 8 of the metal plate 3 generated when the projectile 5 impinges on the second metal plate 3 are caught by the first metal plate 2 or deflected due to their inclination. In addition, the first metal plate 2 is deformed toward the vehicle interior.
- the invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.
- the first metal plate does not necessarily have to be the already existing outer wall of an armored vehicle, but the protective device according to the invention can also be fastened as a separate unit on a corresponding vehicle wall.
- the wall thickness of the vehicle wall will be taken into account for reasons of weight when dimensioning the plate thickness of the first metal plate of the protective device.
- the protective device according to the invention does not necessarily consist of only two metal plates, but it can also be more than two, made of armor steel or other metal plates (or sheets) are used, which abut each other without formation of a gap (loose) and connected only at the edges are.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009012251A DE102009012251A1 (de) | 2009-03-07 | 2009-03-07 | Schutzeinrichtung zum Schutz eines Objektes gegen projektilbildende Minen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2226603A2 true EP2226603A2 (fr) | 2010-09-08 |
| EP2226603A3 EP2226603A3 (fr) | 2012-11-28 |
Family
ID=41809024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10001383A Withdrawn EP2226603A3 (fr) | 2009-03-07 | 2010-02-11 | Dispositif de protection destiné à protéger un objet contre des mines formant des projectiles |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2226603A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102009012251A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009033563A1 (de) | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-20 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Minenschutz |
| DE202010016776U1 (de) | 2010-12-18 | 2011-02-24 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Schutzvorrichtung vor ballistischen und schockwellenartigen Blast |
| DE202010016777U1 (de) | 2010-12-18 | 2011-02-24 | Rheinmetall Landsysteme Gmbh | Schutzvorrichtung vor ballistischen und schockwellenartigen Blast |
| DE102015116884A1 (de) * | 2015-10-05 | 2017-04-06 | Benteler Defense Gmbh & Co. Kg | Fahrzeug-Panzerungsbauteil |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB444568A (en) * | 1934-07-21 | 1936-03-23 | Albert Harald Adelsohn | Armour |
| DE1098412B (de) | 1957-04-03 | 1961-01-26 | Wira G M B H | Panzerfahrzeug mit doppelter Panzerung |
| DE1211094B (de) * | 1964-06-24 | 1966-02-17 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Verbundguss-Panzerplatte |
| GB2052695A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-01-28 | Legueu P | A Light Reconnaissance or Patrol Vehicle |
| US4841838A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-06-27 | Scully Andrew J | Armor retension mechanism having anti-theft means |
| DE2921854C1 (de) * | 1979-05-30 | 1990-11-15 | Thyssen Ind Ag Maschb | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer aus Mehrlagenstahl bestehenden Panzerung |
| DE3139774C1 (de) | 1981-10-07 | 1994-12-22 | Friedrich Ulf Deisenroth | Aktive Panzerung zum Schutz gegen Hohlladungsgeschosse |
| WO2004038320A1 (fr) | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-06 | Geke Technologie Gmbh | Dispositif de protection contre les mines |
| DE10310952A1 (de) | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-30 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schutzvorrichtung für gepanzerte Fahrzeuge, insbesondere gegen Hohlladungsgeschosse |
| WO2004088238A1 (fr) | 2003-04-01 | 2004-10-14 | Geke Technologie Gmbh | Dispositif antimine |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE98381C (fr) * | ||||
| US1110084A (en) * | 1914-02-10 | 1914-09-08 | Steven Szalkay | Shield. |
| CH81920A (de) * | 1918-12-27 | 1919-08-01 | Oskar Schaumann | Panzer |
| DE697878C (de) * | 1937-10-12 | 1940-10-25 | Guenther Muthmann | Durch Faltung von Metallplatten hergestellte Schutzplatte gegen Geschossdurchschlag |
| US5149910A (en) * | 1966-03-08 | 1992-09-22 | Fmc Corporation | Polyphase armor with spoiler plate |
| GB1605274A (en) * | 1968-03-13 | 1987-08-12 | Desmarquest & Cec | Composite shielding having a layer component of ceramic material |
| DE2839370B2 (de) * | 1978-09-09 | 1980-10-23 | Heinz-Josef 7297 Alpirsbach Stammel | Schutzeinrichtung für den Innenraum einer Fahrzeugkabine |
| DE4344711C2 (de) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-11-09 | Daimler Benz Ag | Schutzplatte |
| DE20002000U1 (de) * | 2000-02-07 | 2001-06-13 | Sachsenring Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH, 08058 Zwickau | Panzerung, insbesondere für Sicherheitskraftfahrzeuge |
| DE10020251C2 (de) * | 2000-04-25 | 2003-10-09 | Burgmann Security Gmbh | Beschußsicherung in Leichtbauweise |
| FR2846738A1 (fr) * | 2002-11-05 | 2004-05-07 | Automobiles Auverland S N A A | Structure sandwich |
| AT413885B (de) * | 2004-02-05 | 2006-07-15 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Wanne eines gepanzerten fahrzeuges |
-
2009
- 2009-03-07 DE DE102009012251A patent/DE102009012251A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-02-11 EP EP10001383A patent/EP2226603A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB444568A (en) * | 1934-07-21 | 1936-03-23 | Albert Harald Adelsohn | Armour |
| DE1098412B (de) | 1957-04-03 | 1961-01-26 | Wira G M B H | Panzerfahrzeug mit doppelter Panzerung |
| DE1211094B (de) * | 1964-06-24 | 1966-02-17 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Verbundguss-Panzerplatte |
| DE2921854C1 (de) * | 1979-05-30 | 1990-11-15 | Thyssen Ind Ag Maschb | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer aus Mehrlagenstahl bestehenden Panzerung |
| GB2052695A (en) * | 1979-06-18 | 1981-01-28 | Legueu P | A Light Reconnaissance or Patrol Vehicle |
| DE3139774C1 (de) | 1981-10-07 | 1994-12-22 | Friedrich Ulf Deisenroth | Aktive Panzerung zum Schutz gegen Hohlladungsgeschosse |
| US4841838A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1989-06-27 | Scully Andrew J | Armor retension mechanism having anti-theft means |
| WO2004038320A1 (fr) | 2002-10-28 | 2004-05-06 | Geke Technologie Gmbh | Dispositif de protection contre les mines |
| DE10310952A1 (de) | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-30 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schutzvorrichtung für gepanzerte Fahrzeuge, insbesondere gegen Hohlladungsgeschosse |
| WO2004088238A1 (fr) | 2003-04-01 | 2004-10-14 | Geke Technologie Gmbh | Dispositif antimine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102009012251A1 (de) | 2010-09-09 |
| EP2226603A3 (fr) | 2012-11-28 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F41H 5/013 20060101ALI20121022BHEP Ipc: F41H 7/04 20060101ALI20121022BHEP Ipc: F41H 5/04 20060101AFI20121022BHEP |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20131010 |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: RHEINMETALL LANDSYSTEME GMBH |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20150630 |