Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
  • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
  • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
  • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
  • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
  • E04C2/288—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
  • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
  • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
  • E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
  • E04C2/044—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of concrete

Definitions

• the present invention relates to a prefabricated module for the construction of an elevation wall or a partition from a slab, of the type consisting of an outer wall and an inner wall, between which is cast a filler material such as concrete.
• the present invention aims to remedy these drawbacks and concerns for this purpose a prefabricated module for the construction of an elevation wall or a partition from a slab, consisting of an outer wall and a an inner wall between which is poured a filling material such as a concrete, characterized in that at least the outer wall of the module has on its inner face an integrated insulating coating to form a subassembly forming a lost formwork, associated to mechanical connection means both with the slab, the outer wall, the inner wall, the filling material and a subsequent upper or lateral module.
• the invention also relates to the features which will become apparent in the course of the description which follows, and which should be considered in isolation or in all their possible technical combinations.
• FIG. 1 represents a sectional view of a building module according to the invention, after placement and casting of the filler material.
• FIG. 2 is a view from above according to FIG.
• the module 1 generally designated in the figures is a prefabricated module for the construction of an elevation wall or a partition, as shown, from a slab 2.
• It consists of an outer wall 3 and an inner wall 4 between which is poured a filling material 5 such as concrete.
• the outer wall 3 of the module 1 has on its inner face an integrated insulating coating 6 to form a subassembly forming a lost formwork, associated to mechanical connection means 7 to 14 with both the slab 2, the outer wall 3, the inner wall 4, the filler material 5 and a subsequent upper or lateral module.
• the latter comprises, on the one hand, connecting means 7 which are specific to it and intended to be set in the filling material 5 and on the other hand means 8 to 14 complementary to those of the outer wall 3.
• the outer wall 3 of the module 1 forming one of the parts of the formwork constitutes in itself a predefined external finishing wall.
• the outer wall 3 forming one of the parts of the formwork subsequently receives a finishing coating on its outer face, such as a plaster for example.
• the inner wall 4 forming the other part of the formwork may be formed by a predefined internal finish wall, or remain in place to subsequently receive a selected finish coating on its outer face.
• it can also be constituted by a removable handle, after casting of the filling material, the finishing coating then being applied to the filling material, concrete for example.
• the connecting means of the outer wall 3 and the inner wall 4, between them and with respect to the slab 2 are constituted by: an internal vertical element 8 against which is intended to be fixed the outer wall 3 lined with the insulating material 6, a shoe 9 formed by a U-section bracket disposed at the lower part of the inner face of the outer wall 3, intended to receive fixedly the lower end of the vertical element 8, of a first basic module 1, said shoe 9 being fixed on the yoke 2 by means of a fastening plate 10, an intermediate element 11 of U-section, to be fixed on the yoke 2 between the shoe 9 of the outer wall 3 and a second shoe 12 associated with a second plate 13, of identical design, arranged vis-a-vis and on which shoe is fixed the inner wall 4, these means ensuring the premaintenance of the walls 3,4 between them and with respect to the slab 2, while constituting a reinforcement after pouring the filling material 5.
• the outer wall 3 and its inner wall 4 respectively comprise means 14 and 7 of connection with the filling material 5 which are specific to them and which are constituted by elements attached to their internal face vis-à-vis and having anchoring zones or negative layers allowing attachment of the filling material 5 and consequently the connection between said walls 3 and 4.
• It may be metal anchors as shown in Figure 1, but also T-shaped, L-shaped, U-shaped, or dovetail segment whose small base would be directed towards the corresponding inner face of the wall 3 or 4.
• the vertical element 8 associated with the inner face of the outer wall 3 or the wall 4, and the corresponding shoe 9 or 12 fixed on the slab 2 has on its face directed towards the inner face of the inner wall 4 or the outer wall 3 a vertical trough 15 of quadrangular cross section, intended to be aligned with an identical trough 15 of an upper successive module, in order to receive a complementary tube 16 or connecting pin passing through the two troughs 15, so as to lock said modules.
• the inner and outer walls 3 and 4 comprise at their lateral ends complementary recessing parts.
• modules according to the invention allow rapid assembly of their constituent elements on or off site. They can be removable or not.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Architecture (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
• Building Environments (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=39673369

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (3)

Families Citing this family (1)

Family Cites Families (3)

• 2007
  • 2007-12-21 FR FR0760272A patent/FR2925542B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
• 2008
  • 2008-12-17 EP EP08872648A patent/EP2231949A2/de not_active Withdrawn
  • 2008-12-17 WO PCT/FR2008/001763 patent/WO2009103892A2/fr not_active Ceased

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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