EP2243456A2 - Table d'opération - Google Patents

Table d'opération Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2243456A2
EP2243456A2 EP10003225A EP10003225A EP2243456A2 EP 2243456 A2 EP2243456 A2 EP 2243456A2 EP 10003225 A EP10003225 A EP 10003225A EP 10003225 A EP10003225 A EP 10003225A EP 2243456 A2 EP2243456 A2 EP 2243456A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
patient support
joint
operating table
table according
column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10003225A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2243456B1 (fr
EP2243456A3 (fr
Inventor
Silvio Marugg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Berchtold GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Berchtold Holding GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Berchtold Holding GmbH filed Critical Berchtold Holding GmbH
Publication of EP2243456A2 publication Critical patent/EP2243456A2/fr
Publication of EP2243456A3 publication Critical patent/EP2243456A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2243456B1 publication Critical patent/EP2243456B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
    • A61G13/04—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor tiltable around transverse or longitudinal axis

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an operating table with a column on which a patient support is mounted so that it can be pivoted about an axis extending transversely to the patient support and about an axis extending longitudinally of the patient support.
  • the lying surface by default by ⁇ 30 ° in the transverse axis (also called trend or inclination) and by ⁇ 20 ° in the longitudinal axis (also called tilt or edging) can be adjusted. Due to constructive limitations, a full combination of both movements is not always given.
  • the solution of this object is achieved by the features of claim 1 and in particular by the fact that the patient support is connected to the column via a joint comprising two joint parts, wherein the joint is rotatable about a vertical axis of rotation.
  • the ability to rotate the hinge about a vertical axis of rotation allows it to be rotated so that a pivot axis of the hinge is positioned either on one or the other side of the patient support or toward the head end or foot end of the patient support. In this way, very large trend and tilt angle can be achieved because the patient support is no longer pivoted about a pivot axis, which is arranged substantially centrally.
  • the pivot axis about the vertical axis of rotation can be rotated so that the pivot axis is arranged on that side of the patient support, to be pivoted in the direction.
  • the pivot axis of the joint can be brought to the point where the inclination or edging is desired.
  • the joint itself can have exactly one pivot axis, which in particular can be oriented horizontally.
  • the patient support can be tilted in any desired direction, the pivot axis being pivoted about the vertical axis of rotation of the joint can be brought to the desired location where the maximum inclination or edging is desired.
  • the patient support can be connected to the column via a single joint, wherein the relative position between the patient support and the joint and / or the relative position between the column and the joint is variable.
  • the joint between the patient support and the pillar can be rotated without the position of the patient support being changed relative to the pillar.
  • the pivot axis of the joint may be arranged eccentrically to the center axis of the column and / or eccentrically to the center of the patient support. In this way, extremely large trend and tilt angle are possible because the pivot axis of the joint can be rotated to the point where the inclination or tilting is desired.
  • a single lifting cylinder is provided to change the inclination of the patient support.
  • any inclination of the patient support can be achieved with only a single translationally acting drive element.
  • a lifting cylinder may be provided which is connected via a ball joint with this. This represents a structurally simple and therefore cost-effective implementation.
  • two and in particular exactly two drives are provided for pivoting the patient support, which are preferably drivable synchronized by a controller.
  • the two drives can be operated or drive so that the patient support can be tilted or pivoted in any direction, without this even performs unwanted movements.
  • a structurally simple and cost-effective variant results when only exactly one lifting cylinder and two rotary drives are provided as a drive for pivoting the patient support.
  • the joint is designed as a turntable, the two hinge parts are pivotable about a horizontal axis against each other.
  • a turntable provides good stability and can be formed so that both hinge parts each have an opening, wherein a lifting cylinder is passed through the openings of the two hinge parts.
  • the desired variable pivotability can be realized in a compact design.
  • the joint is rotatable about the vertical axis of rotation by 360 °, since in this case maximum flexibility is given.
  • Fig. 1 shows in two perspective views of an operating table with a column 12, on which a patient support 10 is mounted. Of the patient support 10, only a base plate 11 and a side wall 13 are shown for clarity. It is understood, however, that the patient support 10 also includes other components such as supports, upholstery elements and the like. In addition, in the presentation of the Fig. 1 only one side cheek 13 shown, though, as well as the Fig. 2 and Fig. 5 show two parallel side walls 13 and 13 'are provided.
  • the patient support 10 is mounted on the column 12 so that it can be pivoted on the one hand about an axis Y extending transversely to the patient support 10 and on the other hand about an axis X extending longitudinally of the patient support.
  • the patient support 10 is connected to the column 12 via a joint 14, which comprises two joint parts 14A and 14B, wherein the joint 14 is rotatable about a vertical axis of rotation Z in or counterclockwise.
  • the joint 14 is formed in the illustrated embodiment as a turntable, the two hinge parts 14A and 14B about a horizontal axis S (see. Fig. 1 ) are mutually pivotable.
  • the patient support 10 is rotatably mounted on the hinge part 14 B and the hinge part 14 A is rotatably attached to the column 12.
  • the attachment in both cases by means of a pivot bearing 16A and 16B, which means that the patient support 10 with the aid of the pivot bearing 16B relative to the hinge part 14B is pivotable about the central axis of the hinge part and that the hinge part 14A relative to the column 12 about the central axis of the joint part 14A is pivotable.
  • a first drive motor 18 is provided, which is fixedly attached to the column 12 and which can rotate the joint part 14A about a vertical axis Z relative to the column 12.
  • a second drive motor 20 is provided, which is attached to the patient support 10 and the - like the first drive motor 18 - via a pinion, the patient support 10 pivoted relative to the hinge part 14B about a pivot axis perpendicular to the center of the annular joint part 14B extends.
  • the joint 14 between the column 12 and the patient support 10 can be rotated about the vertical axis of rotation Z, without changing the position of the patient support 10 relative to the column 12.
  • the two drive motors 18 and 20 are synchronized so driven that they cause an opposite rotational movement in the region of the pivot bearings 16A and 16B, so that the relative position between the column 12 and patient support 10 does not change, but the joint 14 between the stationary column 12 and the position of the patient pad 10 that does not change its position is turned through.
  • a single lifting cylinder 22 is provided, the lower end of which is pivoted about a horizontal axis to the stationary column 12 and the piston rod can extend through the circular opening formed by the hinge part 14A.
  • the upper end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 22 is connected via a ball joint 24 with the base plate 11 of the patient support 10, so that pivoting of the patient support 10 can be achieved by operating the lifting cylinder 22 about the always horizontally oriented pivot axis S of the joint 14.
  • both the patient support 10 is rotatable through 360 ° about the hinge part 14B and the hinge part 14A and thus also the entire hinge 14 is rotatable 360 ° about the vertical axis of rotation Z, in both cases the rotation in and counterclockwise can be done.
  • the patient support 10 can be brought into the position inclination foot-deep (reverse trend) by the joint 14th as in Fig. 1 is rotated in the direction of the foot end of the patient support until the hinge axis S is parallel to the transverse axis Y. Subsequently, by pressing the lifting cylinder 22, the patient support 10 to the Swivel axis S are pivoted and this until a pivoting position of up to 90 ° is reached.
  • a left tilt (tilt) of the patient support 10 ie a pivoting about the pivot axis X can be achieved by the hinge 14 is pivoted about the rotation axis Z counterclockwise by 90 ° until the pivot axis S parallel to the axis X or parallel to the side wall 13 runs.
  • a pivoting of the patient support 10 about the longitudinal axis X so that pivoting angle of up to 90 ° are possible.
  • Swiveling the patient support into the position inclination head-deep (trend) can be adjusted accordingly Fig. 4 Achieve that, starting from the zero position of Fig. 1 the joint 14 is pivoted through 180 ° about the axis Z, so that this points in the direction of the head end of the patient support before the lifting cylinder 22 is actuated.
  • FIG. 5 a pivoting of the patient support aslithkantung (tilt), in which case the joint 14 compared to Fig. 1 has been pivoted by 90 ° clockwise (in plan view).
  • the patient support can be moved to any desired position by the drive motors 18 or 20 and the lifting cylinder 22 are operated accordingly.
  • the lifting cylinder can be operated electrically, hydraulically or pneumatically and that under a lifting cylinder in the context of the present application any linear actuator is understood, with the patient support can be pivoted about the joint 14.
  • an electric or hydraulic direct drive instead of the lifting cylinder, for example, an electric motor in the region of the joint 14, which pivots the two joint parts against each other.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Machine Tool Units (AREA)
  • Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)
EP10003225.9A 2009-04-21 2010-03-25 Table d'opération Active EP2243456B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009018270A DE102009018270A1 (de) 2009-04-21 2009-04-21 Operationstisch

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2243456A2 true EP2243456A2 (fr) 2010-10-27
EP2243456A3 EP2243456A3 (fr) 2011-05-25
EP2243456B1 EP2243456B1 (fr) 2013-07-10

Family

ID=42288608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10003225.9A Active EP2243456B1 (fr) 2009-04-21 2010-03-25 Table d'opération

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8245336B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2243456B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5557007B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN101869525B (fr)
DE (1) DE102009018270A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9107792B2 (en) 2012-09-07 2015-08-18 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Carriage for a surgical boot of a hip distractor
US9730851B2 (en) 2012-09-07 2017-08-15 Allen Medical Systems, Inc. Surgical support system
CN103639998B (zh) * 2013-11-15 2015-11-18 南京沃联科技有限公司 翻转工作台
DE102013223486A1 (de) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-21 Berchtold Holding AG Operationstisch
CN103860352B (zh) * 2014-02-24 2017-01-04 申浦俊 一种电动多功能横向移送手术台
CN103950022A (zh) * 2014-05-06 2014-07-30 太仓万冠涂装设备有限公司 一种可回收粉末的工作台
CN105666432B (zh) * 2016-03-29 2018-06-22 浙江大学 一种五自由度的皮纳卫星安装装置
CN120461382B (zh) * 2025-07-15 2025-09-19 中国计量大学 一种自适应的多中性面转台及其调整方法

Family Cites Families (20)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE632171A (fr) *
US765389A (en) * 1902-10-09 1904-07-19 Florus F Lawrence Operating-table.
US1814482A (en) * 1929-11-15 1931-07-14 F O Schoedinger Operating table
US3227439A (en) * 1962-05-10 1966-01-04 Simmons Co Operating table having separable top
JPS5320691A (en) * 1976-08-10 1978-02-25 Mizuho Ika Kougiyou Kk Lowwvoltage dc powered separable electric operation table apparatus
FR2548016B1 (fr) * 1983-06-30 1985-11-29 Alm Installation a degres de liberte multiples telle que table d'operation chirurgicale
US5297539A (en) * 1990-08-31 1994-03-29 Liebl Thomas J Therapeutic device for chiropractic diagnosis and treatment
SE9203643D0 (sv) * 1992-12-03 1992-12-03 Siemens Elema Ab Undersoekningsbord
DE4341779C2 (de) * 1993-12-08 1995-12-07 Knapp Juergen Michael Hubsäule für ein heb- und senkbares Tragelement, insbesondere für eine Lagerfläche einer Patientenliege oder für industrielle Anwendungen sowie eine Patientenliege mit einer solchen Hubsäule
JPH10118962A (ja) * 1996-10-16 1998-05-12 Kyoshin Kogyo Kk 液体式位置自在決め装置
JPH10217154A (ja) * 1997-02-03 1998-08-18 Tomoe Giken:Kk 傾動機構及び回転機構を備えたポジショナー
DE19920008B4 (de) * 1999-05-03 2004-04-08 Siemens Ag Operations-Diagnose-Einrichtung mit einer Lagerungsvorrichtung für ein Behandlungs- und/oder Untersucherungsobjekt
DE10029429B4 (de) * 2000-06-15 2004-03-04 Siemens Ag Operations-Diagnose-Einrichtung mit einer Lagerungsvorrichtung für ein Behandlungs- und/oder Untersuchungsobjekt
US6640363B1 (en) * 2000-10-16 2003-11-04 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Company, Llc Mobile imaging table pivot mechanism
JP2003103420A (ja) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-08 Toshiba Corp 組立作業テーブル
DE102005053753A1 (de) * 2005-11-10 2007-05-16 Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg Hydraulische Säulenklemmung
DE102005054222A1 (de) * 2005-11-14 2007-05-16 Maquet Gmbh & Co Kg Operationstisch
US7373676B2 (en) * 2006-09-21 2008-05-20 Aktina Medical Corporation Patient support apparatus and method therefor
DE502007007063D1 (de) * 2007-08-03 2011-06-09 Trumpf Medizin Systeme Gmbh & Co Kg Operationstisch
CN201127698Y (zh) * 2007-12-25 2008-10-08 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 便携式野战综合手术台

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
None

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2243456B1 (fr) 2013-07-10
US8245336B2 (en) 2012-08-21
US20100263124A1 (en) 2010-10-21
CN101869525B (zh) 2014-10-29
DE102009018270A1 (de) 2010-10-28
EP2243456A3 (fr) 2011-05-25
CN101869525A (zh) 2010-10-27
JP5557007B2 (ja) 2014-07-23
JP2010253673A (ja) 2010-11-11

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