EP2243918A2 - Système d'isolation d'intérieur - Google Patents
Système d'isolation d'intérieur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2243918A2 EP2243918A2 EP20090162159 EP09162159A EP2243918A2 EP 2243918 A2 EP2243918 A2 EP 2243918A2 EP 20090162159 EP20090162159 EP 20090162159 EP 09162159 A EP09162159 A EP 09162159A EP 2243918 A2 EP2243918 A2 EP 2243918A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- insulation
- interior
- insulation system
- opening
- interior insulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 178
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/04—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary of wing type, e.g. revolving or sliding
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/36—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with vertical lamellae ; Supporting rails therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
- E06B7/084—Louvre doors, windows or grilles with rotatable lamellae
Definitions
- the present invention describes an interior insulation system, comprising at least one insulation element with a planar extension, which is used within a building interior and allows the positioning of the at least one insulation element for completely or partially covering a facade opening.
- the German utility model DE29913386 discloses a shutter construction for covering a facade opening, such as windows, doors and other openings of a building facade, wherein the shutter can be brought from an open position to a closed position. Between the shutter and the building facade, a distance is arranged, whereby a linearly movable shutter, smoothly spaced from the building facade is approximately parallel to the window surface linearly displaceable.
- the disclosed invention includes only shutters, which are arranged outside the building interior movable. By placing them outside a building, the shutters must be protected against weather conditions and environmental problems.
- the European patent EP0500120 describes a blind-like arrangement of individual insulation components in front of a facade opening of a building facade, for example arranged in front of a glass front, wherein the insulation components each comprise a glass pane and a pivotable about a horizontal axis insulating element.
- the device In addition to a shading effect, the device also has a reflection effect, by targeted reflection of light on the insulation elements.
- the individual insulation components are suitable for forming a facade.
- a disadvantage of these insulation components which are integrated in an outer wall or can be fixed in front of a building front opening, is the complicated structure and the mobility of the items, whereby they are prone to failure.
- These insulation components can be used for thermal insulation of building facades outside a building.
- the German patent application DE 2735654 discloses an insulation device in the building interior spaced from a window in the form of a roller blind.
- the thermal bridge sometimes called the cold bridge
- the insulation device comprises a plurality of films, which are mounted vertically displaceable approximately parallel to the facade opening in the form of the window surface and can cover the window surface, whereby the passage of heat by convection, heat conduction and radiation is prevented.
- the insulation device is arranged in the interior, an insert for heat insulation of a large facade opening, such as a glass facade is not disclosed and seems to be unusable to prevent heat loss through a complete glass facade. It would have huge film webs or correspondingly a plurality of parallel film webs are arranged in corresponding dimensions parallel to the glass facade with corresponding winders.
- the present invention has for its object to provide an interior insulation system, whereby an unwanted passage of heat through convection, heat conduction and radiation through a building facade in the area of large-scale facade openings, such as a glass facade, a window front, a door or a large-area window, can be avoided ,
- the present invention solves the problem of a total or partial isolation of the facade opening against heat loss, as well as the possibility of total or partial darkening of the interior in sunlight.
- the inventive interior insulation system is a simple effect on the building air conditioning possible, with simple means energy for the air conditioning of buildings can be saved.
- An interior insulation system 3 comprising at least one insulation element 30 which is used inside a building interior 2 is disclosed.
- the at least one insulation element 30 has a planar extension and can be positioned in front of a facade opening 10 of a building facade in the building interior such that a cold bridge, or thermal bridge, is covered and the heat flow through the facade opening 10 is severely limited.
- Coverable façade openings 10 can be, for example, window fronts or all-glass façades or large windows which form parts of the building façade with higher heat transfer coefficients. With the interior insulation system 3 presented here, these facade openings 10 can be covered partially or completely from the inside by appropriate alignment of the at least one insulation element 30, wherein the at least one insulation element 30 has a planar extension and is arranged at a distance from the facade opening 10. A plurality of insulation elements 30 is arranged in a row, preferably at least approximately parallel to the facade opening 10, wherein edge regions of adjacent insulation elements 30 partially overlap, sealingly arranged.
- the at least one insulating element 30 is rigid and mounted relative to the facade opening 10 to be covered in the building interior 2 movable.
- Each insulation element 30 is directly or indirectly on the floor 20 and possibly also the ceiling 21 (FIG. Fig. 3b ) Of a space movable in corresponding bearings stored from an open position to a closed position can be brought.
- a covering surface 305 of the ion exchange element 30 should be alignable in the closed position at least approximately parallel to the spaced façade opening.
- FIGS. 1a to 1d is a first embodiment of the interior insulation system 3 with linear at least approximately parallel to the facade opening 10 sliding insulation elements 30 shown.
- the three insulation elements 30 are located in Fig. 1d completely in the closed position, whereby an unwanted escape of heat from the building interior 2 through the facade opening 10 is avoided to the outside.
- the insulation elements 30 are guided in the bottom 20 guided in a not shown bottom rails linearly movable.
- corresponding means are provided in the insulation elements 30, so that a low-friction as possible linear displacement is possible.
- a ball-bearing mounting of the individual insulation elements 30 may be performed.
- a viewing port 303 is provided in an insulating member 30, whereby the passage of light through the insulating member 30 is possible, so that the Building interior 2 is not darkened too much.
- the individual insulation elements 30 are individually displaceable independently of each other, whereby different strong insulation effects can be achieved.
- the insulating effect is also influenced by the thickness of the insulating elements 30 and the choice of materials. Due to the individual arrangement of the insulation elements 30, the visual impression of the insulation elements 30 in the building interior 2 can also be varied.
- the edges of the insulation elements 30 of all the illustrated embodiments with seals such as soft rubber foam, the entire surface or stripes framed.
- the seals are not shown in the figures, but surround the insulation elements on the side surfaces, which each adjacent insulation elements 30 are zuwendbar. Through these seals is also a seal between, as in Figure 1d shown arranged isolation elements 30 possible, whereby an additional seal against convection reached.
- the interior insulation system 3 comprises at least one insulation element 30, which is configured in one piece and is rotatably mounted in a stationary manner about a vertical axis of rotation 31.
- FIG. 2a shows a facade opening 10, in front of which on the inside a plurality of insulation elements 30 are arranged in each case in the open position at least approximately parallel to the facade opening 10 lined up.
- Each insulating element 30 is rotatable about the vertical axis of rotation independently of the adjacently arranged insulating elements 30, wherein a surface of revolution 304 is swept over.
- the base 300 is chosen parallelogram-shaped, with no right angles between the sides. Such a base area 300 is advantageous because neighboring insulation elements 30 partially overlap and additionally seal in their edge regions and the insulation elements 30 that are independent of one another can be arranged closer together, whereby an increased insulation effect and associated air conditioning of the building can be achieved. If two adjacent insulation elements 30 are aligned in the open position and thus approximately perpendicular relative to the facade opening 10, sufficient light can enter the building interior 2 as desired.
- FIG. 2f is an interior insulation system 3 with two adjacent insulation elements 30, each with a viewing port 303 shown, which allow sufficient light into the closed position.
- a further embodiment of the interior insulation system 3 has integral insulation elements 30, which are mounted so that they can be folded away from the facade opening 10 in the building interior 2.
- fastening means 32 are provided on the insulation elements 30.
- the insulation element 30 In the closed position of an insulating element 30 according to Fig. 3a the insulation element 30 is mounted at least approximately parallel to the facade opening 10.
- a further embodiment according to FIG. 4a has an interior insulation system 3 comprising at least one multi-part insulation element 30 '.
- the multi-part insulation element 30 ' comprises a first wing 301 and a second wing 302, which are mounted pivotably about a vertical axis 31'.
- the first and second wings 301, 302 of the multi-part insulation elements 30 ' are oriented at least approximately parallel to the facade opening 10, as in FIG FIG. 4b shown.
- a surface of revolution 304 is shown which sweeps over the first and the second vanes 301, 302 of the insulating element 30 '.
- Sight openings 303 may be disposed in the first wing 301 and / or the second wing 302.
- the vertical axis 31 ' can optionally be fixed in the floor 20 as in the figures and / or, not shown, be fixed in the ceiling 21 of the room.
- the pivoting of the first and second wings 301, 302 is as in FIG Figure 4c shown independently executable, whereby the facade opening 10 can be covered to different degrees and heat loss can be avoided.
- the first wing 301 and / or the second wing 302 of an insulating member 30 may be provided with a viewing port 303.
- the base 300 'of the first wing 301 and the second wing 302 is preferably designed in the form of a rectangular trapezoid, so that an overlap of the edge regions of adjacent first and second wings 301, 302 can be achieved.
- a parallel closure is provided for closing the at least one viewing opening 303 within the insulating element 30 ", whereby the insulating element 30" can itself be designed to be linearly movable or fixedly mounted.
- the parallel closure comprises two insulation bodies 35 which can be moved in the vertical direction and which, in an open position, release the viewing opening 303 and allow light to pass through.
- the insulation bodies 35 are movably arranged in the multi-layer insulation element 30 ", the parallel closure allowing either a movement of each insulation body 35 individually or both insulation bodies 35.
- the insulation bodies 35 can be arranged in rails in the space between two layers of the insulation element 30" and optionally manually or be electromechanically movable.
- a lens closure is provided FIGS. 6a to 6e and includes a plurality of segments 36 which are pivotally mounted in segment bearings 360.
- the segments 36 are either individually or collectively manually or electromechanically movable from an open position to a closed position. In the open position, individual or all segments 36 release the viewing opening 303. Due to the selected embodiment of the segments 36, the viewing port 303 is through all Segments 36 completely closable so that optimum thermal insulation can be achieved.
- an insulating glass 37 in the region of the covering surface 305 of the insulating elements 30, 30 ', 30 ", 30".
- This advantageous embodiment is exemplary in the FIGS. 6c to 6e recognizable.
- FIG. 6f Another possibility of closing the viewing opening 303 of an insulating element 30 is shown in FIG. 6f shown in the form of a horizontal closure.
- two horizontal rails 34 are shown, in which the segment 36 'is linearly openable and closable movable.
- an insulating glass 37 ensures a certain degree of thermal insulation when the viewing opening 303 is completely open.
- the insulation body 35 and the segments 36 may be coupled in a manner of movement, for example by cables or chain devices, so that a collective movement of the insulation bodies 35 or of the segments 36 can be achieved.
- FIGS. 7a and 7b Another way to arrange the insulation elements 30, is in the FIGS. 7a and 7b shown, wherein the insulation elements 30 are mounted lowered in a bottom shaft 22, below the bottom 20 at least approximately parallel to the facade opening 10.
- the at least one vertical rail 33 is correspondingly arranged projecting into the bottom shaft 22, so that the Insulation element 30 is connected at any time with the vertical rail 33 and the thermal insulation linear at least approximately perpendicular to the bottom 20 of the building interior 2 is movable.
- the facade opening 10 is exposed and no heat insulation available.
- a heat-insulating effect can be achieved.
- the interior insulation system 3 presented here can already be planned in the planning of new buildings and can be provided in the building by integration of the necessary bearings and installation of the at least one insulation element 30 in the building interior 2. It is also possible to subsequently integrate the insulation elements 30 and the necessary bearings in an old building for thermal insulation. After the installation of the bearings in which the insulation elements 30 are movable, the insulation elements 30 can be applied, for example, covering a glass facade 10 completely or partially.
- the insulation elements 30, 30 ', 30 ", 30"' are designed in one or more layers, wherein different materials can be used.
- the goal is to produce insulation elements 30 with a low heat transfer coefficient and thus with a high heat transfer resistance. Therefore, materials with poor thermal conductivity, for example, wood, rock wool or plastics such as polystyrene or polyurethane in single-layer embodiments of the insulation elements 30 are preferred. If the insulation elements 30 are configured in multiple layers, individual layers can also be produced from good heat conductors, such as metals or a mortar layer.
- the insulation elements 30 may be made, for example, of vacuum insulation panels, multilayer lightweight panels comprising a hard foam layer (Polystyrene foam) and a reinforcing layer or mortar layer exist, which are easily rotatable by hand, hinged, swivel or linearly displaceable storable.
- a hard foam layer Polystyrene foam
- a reinforcing layer or mortar layer exist, which are easily rotatable by hand, hinged, swivel or linearly displaceable storable.
- isolation elements 30 For movement of the isolation elements 30, either manually, hydraulically, electromechanically or equivalently operable devices can be used. Depending on the mass of the insulation elements 30 or according to the user's comfort wishes, an automatically operable electromechanical movement device is to be executed. In addition to an individual operability of each individual isolation element 30, a simultaneous collective actuation of a plurality of isolation elements 30 by means of a mechanical device, such as a chain link, or an electromechanical device may be performed.
- a mechanical device such as a chain link, or an electromechanical device
- the presented here interior insulation system 3 allows in the closed position of the insulation elements 30 a thermal insulation, which prevents heat loss, especially at night or in winter.
- partial open position of the insulation elements 30 is an air conditioning of the building interior reachable, with a certain darkening is adjustable.
- a complete open position of the insulation elements 30 allows a nearly undisturbed light incidence in the building interior.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH6502009A CH700882A2 (de) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-04-24 | Innenraumisolationssystem. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2243918A2 true EP2243918A2 (fr) | 2010-10-27 |
Family
ID=40923179
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20090162159 Withdrawn EP2243918A2 (fr) | 2009-04-24 | 2009-06-08 | Système d'isolation d'intérieur |
| EP10405084A Withdrawn EP2243917A3 (fr) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-21 | Système et module d'isolation |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10405084A Withdrawn EP2243917A3 (fr) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-04-21 | Système et module d'isolation |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP2243918A2 (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH700882A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202010003879U1 (de) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-07-29 | Alexander Ernst Rüggeberg | Irisblendenartige Verschlussvorrichtung bzw. Mobiliar mit einer darin eingesetzten Verschlussvorrichtung |
| DE102011117033B4 (de) * | 2011-10-27 | 2021-07-08 | Troodon Torsysteme Gmbh | Hubtor für eine Toröffnung in einer Wand |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2735654A1 (de) | 1977-07-19 | 1979-02-01 | Insulating Shade Co | Vorrichtung zur waermedaemmung |
| EP0500120A2 (fr) | 1991-02-21 | 1992-08-26 | Thomas Prof. Dr. Herzog | Elément de construction pour murs de bâtiment, en particulier pour murs extérieurs de bâtiment |
| DE29913386U1 (de) | 1999-07-31 | 1999-09-23 | Schneider, Frank, 75173 Pforzheim | Vorrichtung zur Abdeckung von Fenstern, Türen u.dgl. |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR15848E (fr) * | 1912-10-04 | Joseph Louis Finot | Volets de fermeture pour fenetres et portes-fenetres se manoeuvrant de l'intérieur des locaux | |
| DE19826420A1 (de) * | 1998-06-16 | 1999-12-23 | Dieter Knauer | Verschlußeinrichtung für Fenster, Türen o. dgl. Öffnungen |
| US5934020A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 1999-08-10 | Mccracken; Robert | Window lock and guard |
| CA2291921C (fr) * | 1999-12-31 | 2002-03-19 | Michelle C. Van Hee | Volets decoratifs pour fenetres |
| US20040140062A1 (en) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-07-22 | Han-Sen Lee | Quantitative shutter construction system and installation method |
| DE102004052091B4 (de) * | 2004-10-26 | 2007-02-22 | Maier, Simon | Schiebeladen |
| FR2907714B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-12-19 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Pavillon de vehicule automobile comprenant un toit transparent |
-
2009
- 2009-04-24 CH CH6502009A patent/CH700882A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-06-08 EP EP20090162159 patent/EP2243918A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-04-21 EP EP10405084A patent/EP2243917A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2735654A1 (de) | 1977-07-19 | 1979-02-01 | Insulating Shade Co | Vorrichtung zur waermedaemmung |
| EP0500120A2 (fr) | 1991-02-21 | 1992-08-26 | Thomas Prof. Dr. Herzog | Elément de construction pour murs de bâtiment, en particulier pour murs extérieurs de bâtiment |
| DE29913386U1 (de) | 1999-07-31 | 1999-09-23 | Schneider, Frank, 75173 Pforzheim | Vorrichtung zur Abdeckung von Fenstern, Türen u.dgl. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2243917A2 (fr) | 2010-10-27 |
| CH700882A2 (de) | 2010-10-29 |
| EP2243917A3 (fr) | 2012-08-01 |
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Effective date: 20120103 |