EP2248505A2 - Urne - Google Patents
Urne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2248505A2 EP2248505A2 EP10161042A EP10161042A EP2248505A2 EP 2248505 A2 EP2248505 A2 EP 2248505A2 EP 10161042 A EP10161042 A EP 10161042A EP 10161042 A EP10161042 A EP 10161042A EP 2248505 A2 EP2248505 A2 EP 2248505A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vessel body
- ash
- capsule according
- ash capsule
- catchment area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000862 Arboform Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
- A61G17/08—Urns
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G17/00—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns
- A61G17/007—Coffins; Funeral wrappings; Funeral urns characterised by the construction material used, e.g. biodegradable material; Use of several materials
- A61G17/0073—Cardboard
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
- A61G2203/76—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for nesting or stacking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
- A61G2203/90—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort biodegradable
Definitions
- the invention relates to an ash capsule, in particular for receiving the ashes deceased.
- An ash capsule usually consists of a vessel made of metal or plastic, which is closed with a lid.
- a lid When closing the lid made of sheet metal is deformed with a spreading pliers so that it can not be opened without destruction. In this way, the authenticity of the contents of the vessel is ensured.
- the lid has a kind of seal function.
- Ash capsules are usually provided by crematoria, which hand over the closed ash capsule with contents to a undertaker.
- the Undertaker places the ash capsule in an urn that is for the survivors is handed over.
- the ash capsule is a unitary product, which is kept in large numbers, while the urn has a decor function.
- EP 1 661 937 is described an ash capsule, which consists of a biodegradable material and is closed by a lid.
- the lid is made of sheet metal and is therefore rot-proof.
- the utility model DE 20 2006 009 244 U1 describes an ash capsule, which consists of numerous segments, a bottom and a lid, which engage in locking manner. A stackability is not given here.
- the invention has for its object to provide an ash capsule, which can be transported in larger quantities to save space and kept ready.
- the ash capsule according to the present invention is defined by claim 1. It is characterized in that the vessel body is designed to be stackable and that a separate upper part is provided, which is connectable by a mechanical locking engagement with the upper end of the vessel body, that it is non-destructive non-releasable.
- the ash capsule according to the invention is formed in two parts, wherein the vessel body forms the main part.
- the vessel body is designed such that numerous vessel bodies can be stacked in one another, with the respective other vessel body penetrating into the outer vessel body with at least 50%, preferably at least 75% of its length.
- the tops have a small axial extent. Although they can also be stackable, this is not necessary in the context of the invention.
- the upper part can be locked by pressing on the vessel body with this by latching, preferably without the use of tools. Thereby, it is easily possible to complete the ash capsule in a crematorium or burial plant by attaching the top to the vessel body. Also, a gluing or other fastening are not required.
- the locking engagement also has a sealing function. He can not be solved nondestructively. This means that destruction with the aim of dislodging the upper part is recognizable to a viewer.
- the upper part may have a ring with an opening for introducing ash and a lid for closing the opening.
- the opening is reduced compared to the upper end of the vessel body.
- the ring thus forms a funnel-shaped scraping edge for the ashes.
- the usual tinplate lid can be used, which is deformed with a spreading pliers so that it engages behind the opening edge from below.
- the lid may be used as a carrier of information indicating the name of the crematorium and / or undertaker, as well as possibly information about the identity of the deceased.
- the lid is rot proof.
- the upper part is formed closed.
- the upper part is placed and locked only after filling the ash on the vessel body.
- a separate lid is not available. This has the advantage that the upper part can be made entirely of decomposable material.
- the vessel body is rotationally symmetrical and it has at a wall thickness of 1.5 - 3 mm a cone angle of at least 6 °.
- the locking engagement may consist of a sawtooth structure, which allows a simple placement of the upper part of the vessel body, a nondestructive peeling but impossible.
- Other irreversible interlocking interventions can also be selected, for example as a lockable locking system.
- the vessel body and the upper part are preferably made of biodegradable material.
- a material may be based on lignin and / or cellulose.
- Such materials can be processed by injection molding, so that the workpieces to be produced can be manufactured as shaped bodies.
- Lignin is a by-product of papermaking. Its application is not based on the targeted destruction of valuable plants that could serve as food, as is the case with starch products.
- the ash capsule has a vessel body 10 which is rotationally symmetrical in this case and has a peripheral wall 11 and a bottom wall 12.
- the upper end 13 is open.
- the vessel body is frusto-conical, wherein the cone angle a is about 6 °.
- the wall thickness is 1.5 - 3 mm.
- the inner diameter of the vessel body 10 is at the upper end 13 at the largest.
- the vessel body has adjacent its upper end on its inside a locking structure.
- This consists of a plurality of annular grooves or ribs, which are preferably formed like a sawtooth.
- the upper part 20 is shown, which together with the vessel body 10 forms the ash capsule.
- the upper part 20 is annular with a cylindrical peripheral wall 21 which carries an inner flange 22 at its upper end.
- the inner flange 22 drops funnel-shaped inwards. It limits a round opening 23 which can be closed by a cover 26.
- the opening edge and the lid 26 are formed so that the plastically deformable lid can be pressed under the opening edge, so that it engages behind the opening edge and can not be removed without destruction.
- the cylindrical peripheral wall 21 carries on its outer side a locking structure 24 which engages complementary with the locking structure 14 of the vessel body 10. When inserting the upper part 20 in the vessel body 10 snap the locking structures 14 and 24 into each other, for which a force must be overcome. The extraction of the upper part of the vessel body is not possible.
- the upper part has an outwardly projecting edge 25 which rests on the upper end 13 of the vessel body when the locking engagement is fully engaged.
- FIG. 5 shows the stackability of the vessel body, wherein an inner vessel body 10b is inserted into an outer vessel body 10a. It can be seen that the inner vessel body penetrates to about 85% of its length in the outer vessel body.
- Each vessel body is provided with stack webs 27 which project from the bottom wall and / or the side wall and limit the penetration depth of the respective inner vessel body 10b into the outer vessel body 10a. As a result, jamming due to excessive interlocking of both vessel body is avoided and the subsequent separation of the vessel body is facilitated.
- the vessel bodies can be stored in large quantities to save space.
- the upper part 20 is pressed onto the vessel body 10 immediately before use and connected thereto.
- the vessel body 10 and the upper part 20 are made of a biodegradable material, such as ARBOFORM ®.
- a biodegradable material such as ARBOFORM ®.
- Such a material is on Injection molding machines or thermoforming machines can be processed into shaped bodies. It is based on lignin and / or cellulose.
- the material is a biological material, which rots without polluting substances ( FIG. 1 ).
- FIG. 2a shows an alternative embodiment of the upper part 20a.
- a lid of a foreign material is not present.
- the upper part 20a consists entirely of biodegradable or decomposable material and is completely closed.
- the Figures 7-9 refer to a second embodiment of the vessel body 10.
- FIG. 7 is a part of a vessel body stack shown in the form of the three uppermost vessel body 10a, 10b, 10c.
- the vessel bodies are completely equal to each other.
- the vessel body has an approximately equal wall thickness at all points. It is rotationally symmetrical and has an upper edge 30, on the inside of which the locking structure 14 for fastening an upper part 20, which corresponds to that of the first embodiment, is located.
- the upper edge is almost cylindrical. He has a slight cone angle of less than 1 ° to allow the unstacking of the container body.
- the upper edge 30 terminates at a first annular step 31, which is followed by a smaller diameter catchment area 32.
- the draw-in area 32 is also nearly cylindrical, but with a small stacking slope. It is followed by a second inwardly directed annular step 33 connects. From this annular step 33, the conical peripheral wall 11 extends downward.
- the outer diameter of the draw-in region 32 is equal to the inner diameter of the rim 30, so that two container bodies of the same type according to FIG. 7 can be set with each other, wherein the feed area 32 of the upper container body 10c fits into the opening enclosed by the edge of the container body 10b located underneath. From the container body 10b, only the edge 30 is then exposed together with the annular step 31 of the inner container body 10c.
- the ash capsule has a low wall thickness of about 1 mm high rigidity and dimensional stability, so that it requires little material.
- a container 35 which consists of numerous container bodies 10, which are nested into stacking columns 36.
- the stacking columns are arranged in the form of lines, wherein adjacent rows are offset from each other, so that the round stacking columns 36 engage each other to save space.
- a container 35 can be transported as a pallet load.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202009006527U DE202009006527U1 (de) | 2009-05-05 | 2009-05-05 | Aschekapsel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2248505A2 true EP2248505A2 (fr) | 2010-11-10 |
| EP2248505A3 EP2248505A3 (fr) | 2010-12-08 |
Family
ID=40874458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10161042A Withdrawn EP2248505A3 (fr) | 2009-05-05 | 2010-04-26 | Urne |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2248505A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE202009006527U1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202018102524U1 (de) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-22 | Stutte & Krabbe UG (haftungsbeschränkt) | Schmuckurne |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1661937A1 (fr) | 2004-11-25 | 2006-05-31 | Frenzel GmbH | Récipient biodégradable, en particulier une urne funéraire, ainsi que le matériau préfabriqué et la méthode pour produire ce récipient |
| DE202006009244U1 (de) | 2005-10-07 | 2006-08-17 | Perschl, Herbert | Gefäß, insbesondere Urne, aus spritzgussfähigem Holz |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3965616A (en) * | 1974-12-30 | 1976-06-29 | Ridgeway John C | Lockable vegetation pot and saucer |
| DE19608261A1 (de) * | 1996-03-04 | 1996-08-29 | Xintech Systems M Malok Kg | Vergängliche Feuerbestattungsurne und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| US7210266B2 (en) * | 2004-05-06 | 2007-05-01 | Nursery Supplies, Inc. | Plant root pruning container |
-
2009
- 2009-05-05 DE DE202009006527U patent/DE202009006527U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2010
- 2010-04-26 EP EP10161042A patent/EP2248505A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1661937A1 (fr) | 2004-11-25 | 2006-05-31 | Frenzel GmbH | Récipient biodégradable, en particulier une urne funéraire, ainsi que le matériau préfabriqué et la méthode pour produire ce récipient |
| DE102005024791A1 (de) | 2004-11-25 | 2006-06-01 | Frenzel Gmbh | Formkörper, insbesondere Bestattungsurne und/oder Aschekapsel, sowie Halbzeug und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines solchen Formkörpers |
| DE202006009244U1 (de) | 2005-10-07 | 2006-08-17 | Perschl, Herbert | Gefäß, insbesondere Urne, aus spritzgussfähigem Holz |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE202009006527U1 (de) | 2009-07-16 |
| EP2248505A3 (fr) | 2010-12-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20110609 |