EP2255683A1 - Préparation d'une bande de matériau de filtre de l'industrie de traitement du tabac - Google Patents
Préparation d'une bande de matériau de filtre de l'industrie de traitement du tabac Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2255683A1 EP2255683A1 EP10163204A EP10163204A EP2255683A1 EP 2255683 A1 EP2255683 A1 EP 2255683A1 EP 10163204 A EP10163204 A EP 10163204A EP 10163204 A EP10163204 A EP 10163204A EP 2255683 A1 EP2255683 A1 EP 2255683A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- suction
- lint
- applicator
- ambient air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter tips or filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
- A24D3/022—Applying additives to filter materials with liquid additives, e.g. application of plasticisers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device and a method for processing at least one, in particular promoted, strip of filter material of the tobacco processing industry, in particular filter tow, along a conveying path with a, in particular a housing having applicator for applying a, preferably liquid, additive to the strip.
- the invention further relates to a machine of the tobacco processing industry, in particular filter manufacturing machine.
- Proven processing equipment of the type described above are built and sold under the name AF2, AF3 and AF4 by the patent applicant.
- Proven filter rod machines of the type described are built and sold under the name KDF2, KDF3 and KDF4 by the patent applicant.
- a device for producing filter rods for rod-shaped articles of the tobacco-processing industry described are passed in the filter tow strips along a stretching line,mentssumble and Raffrange.
- a suction device is arranged to suck air in the region of the pairs of rollers.
- the invention is based on the idea that in the exit region of an application device, in particular in the exit region of the housing of the applicator, entrained particles and / or fluff from the conveyed strip of filter material in the ambient air are removed from the triacetin-impregnated strip, whereby the recording of the likewise with triacetin soaked lint in the strip is avoided, as caused by the laced with triacetin fluff in the further processing of the filter material strip melt holes in the filters produced therefrom can.
- lint accumulations are avoided at the outlet or in the outlet region of the applicator or spray chamber, wherein the extraction of the ambient air takes place on both sides of the filter material strip.
- the object is achieved in an alternative manner or the device is further developed in that based on the conveying direction of the strip after the applicator and / or in the exit region of the strip from the applicator a suction device, preferably with two lateral suction openings, is connected to a lint separating chamber, wherein in particular the suction device is provided with two suction openings, between which the strip emerging from the application device is conveyed or conveyed.
- ambient air in the area of the conveyed strip is sucked by the suction device, so that flying lint that contains flying triacetin are removed from the conveying area of the strip, and then the lint in the extracted ambient air is deposited in a lint separation chamber or device.
- the alternative idea or the further idea of the invention is based on the fact that the lint and / or particles entrained by the conveyed filter material strip in the ambient air of the strip are supplied to a separation device or a deposition chamber after removal by suction by means of the suction device from the surroundings of the filter material strip be in which the lint and possibly also the particles from the contaminated with Triacetintröpfchen or enriched ambient air are deposited, so that the liberated from lint and freed from particles ambient air is then freed from triacetin in further treatment processes and recovered triacetin from the Ambient air is provided for spraying the strip of filter material.
- the suction openings of the suction device or the suction openings of the suction devices are aligned with their suction surfaces obliquely opposite, ie not parallel to the conveying direction of the strip.
- a discharge of the ambient air, in the the lint and triacetin droplets soaked with triacetin are reached, the lint and triacetin containing air outside the applicator housing immediately following the applicator, on the top, bottom and both sides due to the conveyance of the strip by the applicator of the strip of material are removed by suction or suction.
- each with a formed suction opening is arranged on both sides or narrow sides or laterally of the conveyed or conveyed strip.
- the posstechniksabscheidehunt or device with a second remplisstechniksabscheidevoriques, in particular with a demister or wire mesh is connected.
- a high degree of purification of the sucked ambient air is achieved and at the same time a large amount of triacetin fed back to a triacetin reservoir, which is connected, for example with a spray nozzle or the like with the applicator and whereby the strip of filter material is charged with triacetin.
- the object is achieved by a method for processing a, in particular promoted, strip of filter material of the tobacco processing industry, in particular filter tow, along a conveying path, wherein by means of an applicator, preferably in a housing of the applicator, a, preferably liquid, additive the strip is applied, which is further developed by the fact that after application of the additive, in particular after exit of the strip from the applicator or from the housing of the applicator, from the environment of the conveyed strip, preferably laterally, via two suction lint and / or particles be sucked in the ambient air of the strip and / or that remote from the environment of the funded strip, in particular extracted lint are deposited in a lint deposition chamber.
- a preferred development of the method is characterized in that the extracted and lint-free, and preferably emaciated by a liquid, ambient air into the environment or atmosphere of the applicator comprising device, in particular machine of the tobacco processing industry, is discharged, wherein in particular the liberated from lint, and preferably emptied of a liquid, ambient air is mixed with provided from a fresh air source fresh air.
- Fig. 1 the processing device for a stripped off a bale strip 2 of filter tow, eg cellulose acetate, with continuous fibers following main assemblies that passes through the strip 2 below, on: a withdrawal line 3, a Vorreckorder 4, a stretch 6, amoverssumble 7, a Raffrange 8 and a feed path 9.
- the feed line 9 is used to supply a strip portion to an inlet device of a filter rod machine 11 shown schematically, for example, known from the tobacco processing industry type KDF2, KDF3 or KDF4 the patent applicant.
- a deflection plate 19 of the filter tow 2 passes into the pre-stretch 4, on the one hand by a pair of rollers 21 with the rollers 22, 23, on the other hand by a pair of rollers 24 with motor-driven rollers 26, 27 is limited.
- the rollers 22, 23 are towed from the tow strip, i. they run empty with more or less resistance. If necessary, they can be powered by a motor. They can also be pressed in a manner known per se with controllable force against each other. In the Vorrecktier 4, in which the strip portion is conveyed obliquely down, the filter tow 2 is vorgereckt.
- the stretching line 6 connects, in which the filter tow 2 is conveyed vertically or with a vertical component from top to bottom.
- the stretching section 6 is another pair of rollers 39 of motor-driven rollers 41, 42 whose peripheral speeds are slightly greater than the peripheral speeds of the rollers 26, 27, so that the elastic filter tow 2 is defined stretched.
- the roller pairs 24 and 39 thus form the actual stretching device.
- the rollers 26 and 41 have a rigid, grooved surface, each contacting a compliant surface of the rollers 27 and 42, respectively.
- Such roll configurations are known from the aforementioned filter tup processing devices AF 2, AF 3 and AF 4 of the applicant and, for example, in US-A-3,317,965 and US-A-3 255 506 described.
- the roller pair 39 is followed by a further pair of rollers 43 whose peripheral speeds are lower than those of the rollers 41, 42, so that the filter tow 2 is slightly relaxed in its promotion.
- the pair of rollers 43 has a smooth rubber roller 44, which is in contact with the steel roller 46.
- the roller pairs 39 and 43 thus limit the application path 7, which in the present case is arranged approximately horizontally, in which an applicator 47 is arranged, for example in the form of a spraying device or spray nozzle.
- the applicator 47 sprays the transported filter tow 2 from one or both sides with fine droplets of solvent for the filter tow material, e.g. Triacetin.
- solvent for the filter tow material e.g. Triacetin.
- Fig. 2 shows schematically in a plan view from above an applicator 47 with a housing 50 through which the strip 2 is conveyed from right to left through the applicator 47 therethrough.
- the strip 2 is provided with triacetin as a liquid additive, wherein on the outlet side of the applicator 47 in consequence of the promotion of the filter material strip 2 with triacetin impregnated lint from the applicator 47 are entrained.
- Fig. 3 schematically shows a front view in cross-section on the application device 47 on the outlet side of the filter material strip 2.
- the intake manifold 61, 62 have on their suction suction openings 63, 64, the surface normal parallel to Conveying plane of the filter material strip 2 is.
- the lateral positions of the intake manifold 61, 62 as indicated by corresponding arrows, adjustable.
- the intake ports 61, 62 are arranged directly in the region of the outlet of the filter material strip 2 from the housing 50, so that the strip 2 entrained and exiting the housing 50 fluff and particles immediately outside the housing 50 by the voltage applied to the intake manifold 61, 62 negative pressure be sucked or removed from the environment of the strip 2.
- Fig. 3 are schematically the lint, which are impregnated with triacetin, designated by the reference numeral 65.
- the fluff 65 are on the side inclined obliquely downward and straight, that is not curved, intake manifold 61, 62 in a Flusenabscheidehunt (see. Fig. 4a, 4b , Reference numeral 72) sucked.
- the channel space 71 in the interior has a partition wall 73, which has an opening 74, so that the liberated from lint surrounding air from the Flusenabscheidehunt 72 passes through the aperture 74 and enters the copesstechniksabscheidehunt 75.
- the channel space 71 may be formed as a kind of drawer in one or the channel 76, so that the channel space 71 in the channel 76, which surrounds the channel space 71 disposed therein partially or completely, is inserted or is introduced.
- an upper-side channel wall of the channel 76 then forms the cover 69 (cf. Fig. 2, 3rd ), on which the intake ports 61, 62 are arranged.
- Fig. 4a It is shown that the diesstechniksabscheidevorraum 77 is vertically flowed through by the sucked ambient air, while according to the in Fig. 4b illustrated embodiment, the diesstechniksabscheidevortechnik 77 is arranged obliquely with a predetermined inclination to the vertical, so that the deposited triacetin collects on the wall of the diesstechniksabscheidevorraum 77 and runs down.
- a multi-stage deposition wherein initially a deposition of solids in the form of lint or with triacetin impregnated lint and then carried out a two-stage liquid separation.
- the solids separation or the lint deposition takes place by a reduction in the flow velocity, wherein the air flows in the air separation device or in the air separation chamber 72 are additionally deflected by a corresponding flow guide.
- the separation of triacetin from the intake ambient air can be done by deflection separation or inertial separation with Abscheideprofilen, for example, in the first posstechniksabborgehunt 75.
- the recovered from the ambient air triacetin or deposited triacetin is then returned to a corresponding reserve tank for triacetin.
- Fig. 5 is schematically a section of a device or arrangement for processing a filter tow 2 with an applicator 47 shown in the cutout.
- the filter tow 2 is thereby conveyed through the stretch 6 to the order path 7.
- suction means 91, 92 are arranged to suck air, preferably in the region of the pairs of rollers of the stretching section 6, being removed by the suction means 91, 92 loose, dry tow fibers.
- the air or ambient air which is sucked in by the suction devices 91, 92, permanently removed via discharge lines 94 from the vicinity of the stretching section 6 and the entire processing device.
- a remplisstechniksabborgehunt in the connecting line 87 between the suction device 85 and the blower 86, a doublesstechniksabquaintehunt (see. Fig. 4a, 4b Reference numeral 75) may be provided to separate triacetin as a liquid from the ambient air liberated from triacetin and lint.
- the air sucked by the blower 86 at the outlet side of the applicator 47 and recirculated ambient air, which liberated from lint and possibly emaciated by a liquid is, fresh air from a fresh air source, for example in the form of a fan 95, in particular axial fan mixed.
- fresh air is sucked in by a fan 95 and discharged into the supply line 88 for the liberated from fluff ambient air, so that at the outlet opening 89 fresh air and the recirculated ambient air from the environment of the applicator is discharged into the atmosphere of the environment 90.
Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL10163204T PL2255683T3 (pl) | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-19 | Oczyszczanie pasma materiału filtrującego należącego do przemysłu przetwórstwa tytoniu |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009022759A DE102009022759A1 (de) | 2009-05-26 | 2009-05-26 | Aufbereitung eines Filtermaterialstreifens der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2255683A1 true EP2255683A1 (fr) | 2010-12-01 |
| EP2255683B1 EP2255683B1 (fr) | 2013-12-25 |
Family
ID=42668610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10163204.0A Active EP2255683B1 (fr) | 2009-05-26 | 2010-05-19 | Préparation d'une bande de matériau de filtre de l'industrie de traitement du tabac |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2255683B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP5524710B2 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101897477B (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102009022759A1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL2255683T3 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016012447A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-28 | Jt International S.A. | Procede et appareil pour former un batonnet-filtre |
| CN114727658A (zh) * | 2019-11-18 | 2022-07-08 | 日本烟草国际股份有限公司 | 汽化器 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012101021B3 (de) * | 2012-02-08 | 2013-08-01 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verteilervorrichtung und Verfahren zum Beschicken einer Strangmaschine der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3255506A (en) | 1963-02-20 | 1966-06-14 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tow treatment |
| US3317965A (en) | 1964-09-11 | 1967-05-09 | Osaka Kiko Kabushiki Kaisha | Tow filament separating apparatus |
| US3354013A (en) * | 1963-11-26 | 1967-11-21 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method and apparatus for applying particulate additives to continuous filament tow |
| US4259769A (en) | 1978-04-05 | 1981-04-07 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Method and apparatus for banding tows of filamentary material |
| GB2074052A (en) * | 1980-04-17 | 1981-10-28 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Apparatus for applying atomized plasticizer to a running web of filamentary filter |
| US5590449A (en) | 1993-11-24 | 1997-01-07 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Apparatus for stretching plasticizing and gathering a tow of filter material for tobacco smoke |
| EP0913100A2 (fr) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-06 | British-American Tobacco (Germany) GmbH | Procédé pour appliquer des substances sur un matériau filtrant |
| DE10031848A1 (de) | 2000-07-04 | 2002-01-17 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Filterstäben der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
| EP1325685A2 (fr) | 2002-01-07 | 2003-07-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Dispositif et procédé pour le traitement d'une bande de matière filtrante pour l'industrie du tabac |
| DE102004030171A1 (de) * | 2004-06-22 | 2006-02-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufbereiten wenigstens eines Streifens aus Filtermaterial der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
| DE102005051523A1 (de) | 2005-10-26 | 2007-05-03 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufbereiten wenigstens eines Streifens aus Filtermaterial der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2127293C3 (de) * | 1971-06-02 | 1980-07-31 | Hauni-Werke Koerber & Co Kg, 2050 Hamburg | Vorrichtung zum Auftragen eines Weichmachers auf einen fortlaufenden Streifen von ausgebreitetem Filtertau zur Herstellung von Filtern für stabförmige Artikel der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
| DE4426984A1 (de) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-02-01 | Walz Heinz Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Auftragen eines sprühfähigen Mediums |
| DE19811014A1 (de) * | 1998-03-13 | 1999-09-16 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Filterstäben für stabförmige Artikel der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
| DE102006045810B4 (de) * | 2006-09-26 | 2012-02-16 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Saugstrangförderer und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Strangs der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
-
2009
- 2009-05-26 DE DE102009022759A patent/DE102009022759A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-05-19 PL PL10163204T patent/PL2255683T3/pl unknown
- 2010-05-19 EP EP10163204.0A patent/EP2255683B1/fr active Active
- 2010-05-21 JP JP2010116857A patent/JP5524710B2/ja active Active
- 2010-05-26 CN CN201010197331.0A patent/CN101897477B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3255506A (en) | 1963-02-20 | 1966-06-14 | Eastman Kodak Co | Tow treatment |
| US3354013A (en) * | 1963-11-26 | 1967-11-21 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method and apparatus for applying particulate additives to continuous filament tow |
| US3317965A (en) | 1964-09-11 | 1967-05-09 | Osaka Kiko Kabushiki Kaisha | Tow filament separating apparatus |
| US4259769A (en) | 1978-04-05 | 1981-04-07 | Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. Kg | Method and apparatus for banding tows of filamentary material |
| GB2074052A (en) * | 1980-04-17 | 1981-10-28 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Apparatus for applying atomized plasticizer to a running web of filamentary filter |
| US5590449A (en) | 1993-11-24 | 1997-01-07 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Apparatus for stretching plasticizing and gathering a tow of filter material for tobacco smoke |
| EP0654224B1 (fr) | 1993-11-24 | 2001-05-02 | Hauni Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour le traitement d'une bande de matière filtrante |
| EP0913100A2 (fr) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-06 | British-American Tobacco (Germany) GmbH | Procédé pour appliquer des substances sur un matériau filtrant |
| DE10031848A1 (de) | 2000-07-04 | 2002-01-17 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Filterstäben der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie |
| EP1325685A2 (fr) | 2002-01-07 | 2003-07-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau AG | Dispositif et procédé pour le traitement d'une bande de matière filtrante pour l'industrie du tabac |
| DE102004030171A1 (de) * | 2004-06-22 | 2006-02-09 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufbereiten wenigstens eines Streifens aus Filtermaterial der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
| DE102005051523A1 (de) | 2005-10-26 | 2007-05-03 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufbereiten wenigstens eines Streifens aus Filtermaterial der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016012447A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-01-28 | Jt International S.A. | Procede et appareil pour former un batonnet-filtre |
| KR20170031766A (ko) * | 2014-07-22 | 2017-03-21 | 제이티 인터내셔널 소시에떼 아노님 | 필터 로드 형성 방법 및 필터 로드 형성 장치 |
| EA032898B1 (ru) * | 2014-07-22 | 2019-07-31 | Джт Интернэшнл С.А. | Способ и устройство для формирования фильтрпалочки |
| KR102226828B1 (ko) | 2014-07-22 | 2021-03-12 | 제이티 인터내셔널 소시에떼 아노님 | 필터 로드 형성 방법 및 필터 로드 형성 장치 |
| CN114727658A (zh) * | 2019-11-18 | 2022-07-08 | 日本烟草国际股份有限公司 | 汽化器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2010273677A (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
| DE102009022759A1 (de) | 2010-12-02 |
| EP2255683B1 (fr) | 2013-12-25 |
| JP5524710B2 (ja) | 2014-06-18 |
| CN101897477A (zh) | 2010-12-01 |
| PL2255683T3 (pl) | 2014-05-30 |
| CN101897477B (zh) | 2015-09-09 |
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