EP2320009B1 - Zaunpfosten - Google Patents

Zaunpfosten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2320009B1
EP2320009B1 EP20100290587 EP10290587A EP2320009B1 EP 2320009 B1 EP2320009 B1 EP 2320009B1 EP 20100290587 EP20100290587 EP 20100290587 EP 10290587 A EP10290587 A EP 10290587A EP 2320009 B1 EP2320009 B1 EP 2320009B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stake
base
latches
produced
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP20100290587
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2320009A1 (de
Inventor
Michel Benoist
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maxilor SAS
Original Assignee
Maxilor SAS
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maxilor SAS filed Critical Maxilor SAS
Publication of EP2320009A1 publication Critical patent/EP2320009A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2320009B1 publication Critical patent/EP2320009B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
    • E04H12/2207—Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used
    • E04H12/2215—Sockets or holders for poles or posts not used driven into the ground
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
    • E04H17/02—Wire fencing, e.g. made of wire mesh
    • E04H17/06—Parts for wire fences
    • E04H17/08—Anchoring means therefor, e.g. specially-shaped parts entering the ground; Struts or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a fence post of the type consisting of a pole and a base complementary to the pole and to be at least partially buried.
  • Such posts are, of manufacture, provided for the attachment and maintenance of son or fencing wire, marketed in rolls.
  • the stakes of such poles are each made in the form of a metal tubular section of quadrangular or C cross section, at least one of the walls of said post having on its longitudinal axis latches regularly spaced, protruding from each other. at said wall, said pawls for fastening and holding wire or fence wire, being obtained by precutting and preforming of the metal sheet during the profiling of the stake.
  • the base intended to cooperate with a stake of the aforementioned type is also made in the form of a metal tubular section of quadrangular or C cross section, whose outer dimensions are complementary to the internal dimensions of those of the post section, or conversely, so that the lower portion of the stake can be fitted around the upper part of the base, or vice versa fitted into said upper portion of the base.
  • Such a base further comprises at least one plate, also called shovel or spade, welded externally on one of its walls, at a point remote from the ends of the profiled part, this plate belonging to the buried part of the base so that to ensure the perfect anchoring of the latter in the ground.
  • at least one plate also called shovel or spade
  • the plate belonging to the part of the base that will be buried extends well beyond the profiled portion of the base and can be constructed in various forms, for example rectangular, square or trapezoidal, the small base of a trapezoidal excavator being then, in this last particular case, that of the two bases of the trapezium which will penetrate the ground first.
  • the stakes and the profiled parts of the bases of such fence posts are generally made from a sheet of steel and they are galvanized.
  • the stakes are then inserted into the bases or around the bases and, where appropriate, the struts of the struts are added, in particular at the ends and at the angles of the posts thus laid.
  • the bases for having been buried deep enough in the ground, with the surplus of their plates, can be extracted from the ground only by employing consequent earth-moving machines.
  • the stakes are torn from the bases in which or around which they are fitted, it is sometimes expected that at least one of the walls of the stake and / or one to less of the walls of the upper profiled portion of the base comprise anti-disengagement means ensuring better jamming of the stake on the base.
  • These anti-dislocation means are made in the form of one or more bosses, generally hemispherical, formed in relief on at least one of the walls of the stake and the base, the relief of such bosses being directed towards the wall the other element, base or stake, which faces them.
  • the present invention proposes to remedy this drawback and, for this purpose, it relates to a fence post corresponding to the two typical constructions illustrated in both of the aforementioned two patents, fence post in which its means jamming are significantly improved.
  • such a fence post is characterized in that its means of jamming are made on that (s) of the walls of the base which comes (come) in contact with that (s) of the walls of the stake having pawls, under the form of pawls spaced projecting relative to said (said) wall (s) and at the same interval as that separating the pawls of the post, the punctures existing under the pawls made in the stake being able to receive without play or with very little play the pawls of the base, or conversely the punctures existing under the pawls made in the base being adapted to receive without play or with very little play the latches of the stake, the free end of the latches of the base being in any case oriented away from the free end of the latches formed on the stake.
  • the fence post being assumed anchored in the ground, the free end of the latches formed on the stake is oriented upwards and the free end of the latches formed on the upper profiled portion of the base is oriented down.
  • the upper profiled portion of said base comprises at least two latches constituting as many locking means.
  • the latches of the stake and the base are advantageously formed at least in the so-called central core wall which is opposed to the opening of this C.
  • the latches of the post and the base are advantageously provided in relative positions such that, when the post is locked on the base, the lower end of the stake comes simultaneously abutting against the upper edge of the plate of the base.
  • the present invention also relates to a base for constructing, using a stake, a fence post meeting the above characteristics.
  • the figure 1 represents in cross section a fence post known from the prior art, fence post in which the complementary constituent profiles of the stake and the profiled portion of the base are given by way of example as being one and the other of the cross-sectional type in C.
  • the fitting is made by fitting the upper part of the base 1 in the lower part of the stake 2.
  • one or more substantially hemispherical bosses may be provided on the outer face 3 of the core 4 of the base 1 and / or on the inside face 5 of the soul 6 of the stake 2.
  • the post is made in the form of a C-section straight metal section, as illustrated in FIGS. Figures 1 to 3 it is known to provide protruding latches 7, which latches are obtained by precutting and preforming the sheet during the profiling of stake 2.
  • latches are most often provided in relief exclusively along the core 6 of said stake, being spaced apart from each other by a regular interval.
  • the role of the latches 7 is to receive fence son or horizontal son of a fence fence distributed in roll.
  • This embodiment of interlocking has the advantage of allowing to identify simultaneously the length of the socket thus formed by the supply of the lower end of the stake 2 in abutment against the upper edge of the plate of the base according to the invention, as will now be described.
  • the base 9 of the fence post 10 consists in a known manner of a profile 11 with a C-shaped cross section on the core 12 of which is welded a plate 13, here a trapezoidal plate whose two short sides 14 and 15 are symmetrically inclined by 4 ° with respect to the longitudinal axis of the profile 11; the plate 13 is welded at a substantially central portion of said profile, so as to leave a certain distance, for example 30 cm, between the small base 16 of the plate 13 and the lower end 17 of the profiled part of the base 9 and for example 40 cm between the large base 18 of the plate 13 and the upper end 19 of the profiled portion of the base 9; the plate itself has a height of about 28 cm and a large base with a length of about 21 cm; thus, the base 9 has a height of about 100 cm, dimension determined between the two ends 17 and 19 of its profiled part, the latter consisting of a C 4.6 cm wide, the distance between the outer faces of its two wings 20, 4.1 cm deep, the distance separating the outer faces of
  • the thickness of the steel sheet is 2 mm
  • the distance separating the external faces of the two wings 23 of said profile 31 is 5.1 cm
  • the distance separating the external faces of the core 6 and the returns 24 of said profile 31 is 4.6 cm
  • the opening 25 delimited by the ends facing the two returns 24 being 15 mm, thus equal to the opening of the profiled portion of the base 9.
  • the latter may be provided with a longitudinal boss, respectively 32 and 33, formed in the central part of their core and turned towards their opening, respectively 22 and 25.
  • the wedging means of the post 2 on the upper profiled portion of the base 9 are made on that (s) of the walls of said base which comes into contact with that (s) of the walls of the stake having pawls, namely the core 12 in the example shown and described above.
  • the wedging means are also made in the form of pawls 26 protruding from the core 12 and distributed on this core at the same interval as that separating the pawls 7 of the post 2.
  • this interval is 101.60 mm.
  • the punctured 27 existing under the latches 7 of the stake 2 are adapted to receive, without play or with very little play, the latches 26 of the base 9.
  • the width (and respectively the length) of the punctures 27 is therefore very slightly greater than the width (and respectively the length) of the pawls 26.
  • the free end 28 of the latches 26 is oriented opposite the free end 8 of the latches 7 formed on the stake 2.
  • the latches 26 of the base 9 are turned downwards.
  • the latches 7 inclined manufacturing on the core 6 at an angle of between 2 ° and 5 ° protrude from said core 6 by about 4.5 mm and the latches 26 formed in the core 12 of the base 9 protrude from said core 12 by about 3 mm.
  • the anti-dislocation means will be constituted in the form of two combinations of latches 7, 26 of opposite orientations, or even three associations.
  • the relative positions of the latches 7 on the stake 2 and latches 26 on the base 9 are such that, at the moment of locking, the lower end 30 of the section 31 constituting the stake 2 simultaneously comes into abutment against the upper edge 18 of the plate 13.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Zaunpfosten (10) von dem Typ gebildet aus einem Zaunpfahl (2) und einem Sockel (9), der komplementär zu dem Zaunpfahl ist und dazu bestimmt ist, wenigstens teilweise eingegraben zu sein, wobei der Zaunpfahl (2) In Form eines rohrförmige metallischen Profils (31) mit viereckiger Querschnittform oder C-Querschnittsform ausgebildet ist, wobei wenigstens eine der Seitenwände (6) des Zaunpfahls an Ihrer Längsachse Sperrhebel (7) aufweist, die In regelmäßigen Abständen angeordnet sind, wobei sie bezüglich der Seitenwand (6) vorspringen, wobei die Sperrhebel (7), die zum Anhängen und Halten der Selle oder Drähte des Zaunes dienen, durch Vorausschneiden oder Vorformen des metallischen Bleches während des Profilierens des Zaunpfahls (2) erhalten werden, und wobei der Sockel (9) ebenfalls in Form eines rohrförmigen metallischen Profils (11) mit viereckiger Querschnittsform oder C-Querschnittsform verwirklicht ist, dessen Außenabmessungen komplementär zu den Innenabmessungen von jenen des Querschnitts des Zaunpfahls (2) sind, oder umgekehrt, damit der untere Abschnitt des Zaunpfahls (2) unter Druck um den oberen Abschnitt des Sockels (9) aufgedrückt werden kann, oder umgekehrt unter Druck In den oberen Abschnitt des Sockels eingedrückt werden kann, wobei der Sockel unter anderem wenigstens eine Platte (13) aufweist, die außen auf eine seiner Seitenwände (12) aufgeschweißt ist, an einem Punkt entfernt von den Enden (17, 19) der Seitenwand, wobei die Platte zu dem eingegrabenen Abschnitt des Sockels (9) gehört, um die perfekte Verankerung des Letzteren in dem Boden sicherzustellen, wobei wenigstens eine der Seitenwände des Zaunpfahls (2) und/oder des oberen profilierten Abschnitts des Sockels (9), die in Kontakt nach dem Aufdrücken sind, weiterhin Mittel aufweist, die das Klemmen des Zaunpfahls an dem Sockel sicherstellen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klemmmittel (26, 27) auf jenen der Seitenwände (12) des Sockels verwirklicht sind, die in Kontakt mit jenem/n der Seitenwände (6) des Zaunpfahls kommt/kommen, die Sperrklinke (7) aufweisen, in der Form von Sperrhebel (26), vorspringend bezüglich der Seitenwand (an den Seitenwänden) und entlang des gleichen Abstands verteilt sind, wie jener, der die Sperrhebel (7) des Zaunpfahls (2) trennt, wobei die Durchbrüche (27), die unter den Sperrhebeln (7), ausgebildet in dem Zaunpfahl, existieren, In der Lage sind, ohne Spiel oder mit sehr wenig Spiel die Sperrhebel (26) des Sockels aufzunehmen, oder umgekehrt, die Durchbrüche, die unter den Sperrhebeln vorhanden sind, ausgebildet in den Sockel, In der Lage sind, ohne Spiel oder mit sehr wenig Spiel die Sperrhebel des Zaunpfahls aufzunehmen, wobei das freie Ende (28) der Sperrhebei (26) des Sockels (9) unter jeglicher Voraussetzung entgegengesetzt zum freien Ende (8) der Sperrhebel (7), die an dem Zaunpfahl (2) ausgebildet sind, ausgerichtet ist.
  2. Zaunpfosten (10) nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Pfosten, wenn angenommen er in dem Boden verankert ist, das freie Ende (8) der Sperrhebel (7), die an dem Zaunpfahl (2) ausgebildet sind, nach oben ausgerichtet ist und das freie Ende (28) der Sperrhebel (26), die an dem oberen profilierten Abschnitt des Sockels (9) ausgebildet sind, nach unten orientiert ist.
  3. Zaunpfosten nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obere profilierte Abschnitt des Sockels (9) wenigstens zwei Sperrhebel (26) aufweist, die so viele Verriegelungseinrichtungen bilden.
  4. Zaunpfosten nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, vom Typ, bei dem die rohrförmigen Profile (31, 11) den Zaunpfahl (2) und den Sockel (9) bilden, einen C-förmigen Querschnitt aufweisen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sperrhebel (7, 26) des Zaunpfahls (2) und des Sockels (9) wenigstens in der Wand genannt Mittenseele (6, 12) ausgebildet sind, die sich entgegengesetzt zur Öffnung (25, 22) dieses C befinden.
  5. Zaunpfosten nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, vom Typ, bei dem der Zaunpfahl (2) unter Druck um den oberen Abschnitt des Sockels (9) aufgedrückt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sperrhebel (7, 26) des Zaunpfahls (2) und des Sockels (9) In relativen Positionen vorgesehen sind, derart, dass beim Verriegeln des Zaunpfahls auf dem Sockel das untere Ende (30) des Sperrhebels gleichzeitig in Anschlag kommt gegen den oberen Rand (18) der Platte (13).
  6. Sockel (9) für den Aufbau eines Zaunpfostens (10) nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, mithilfe eines Zaunpfahls (2), der in Form eines metallischen rohrförmigen Profils von viereckiger Querschnittsform oder C-Querschnittsform verwirklicht ist, wobei wenigstens eine der Seitenwände (6) des Zaunpfahls (2) an seiner Längsachse Sperrhebel (7) aufweist, die In regelmäßigen Abständen angeordnet sind, wobei sie bezüglich der Seitenwand (6) vorspringen, wobei die Sperrhebel, die zum Anhängen und Halten von Seilen oder Drähten des Zaunes dienen, durch Vorausschneiden und Vorformen des metallischen Biechs während des Profilierens des Zaunpfahls erhalten werden, wobei der Sockel (9) vom Typ ist, der aus einem metallischen rohrförmigen Profil (11) mit viereckigem oder C-förmigem Querschnitt gebildet Ist, wobei der Sockel darüber hinaus wenigstens eine platte (13) aufweist, die außen an einer der Seitenwände (12) angeschweißt ist, wobei wenigstens eine der Seitenwände des Zaunpfahls (2) und/oder des oberen profilierten Abschnitts des Sockels (9), die nach Aufdrücken In Kontakt sind, darüber hinaus Mittel aufweisen, die das Klemmen des Zaunpfahls auf dem Sockel sicherstellen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klemmmittel (26, 27) auf jenen der Seitenwände (12) des Sockels verwirklicht sind, die in Kontakt mit jenem/n der Seitenwände (6) des Zaunpfahls kommt/kommen, die Sperrklinken (7) aufweisen, in der Form von Sperrhebeln (26), vorspringend bezüglich der Seitenwand (an den Seitenwänden) und entlang des gleichen Abstands verteilt sind, wie jener, der die Sperrhebel (7) des Zaunpfahls (2) trennt, wobei die Durchbrüche (27), die unter den Sperrhebeln (7), ausgebildet in dem Zaunpfahl, existieren, In der Lage sind, ohne Spiel oder mit sehr wenig Spiel die Sperrhebel (26) des Sockels aufzunehmen, oder umgekehrt, die Durchbrüche, die unter den Sperrhebeln vorhanden sind, ausgebildet in den Sockel, in der Lage sind, ohne Spiel oder mit sehr wenig Spiel die Sperrhebel des Zaunpfahls aufzunehmen, wobei das freie Ende (28) der Sperrhebel (26) des Sockels (9) unter jeglicher Voraussetzung entgegengesetzt zum freien Ende (8) der Sperrhebel (7), die an dem Zaunpfahl (2) ausgebildet sind, ausgerichtet ist.
EP20100290587 2009-11-02 2010-10-28 Zaunpfosten Not-in-force EP2320009B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0905249A FR2952102B1 (fr) 2009-11-02 2009-11-02 Poteau de cloture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2320009A1 EP2320009A1 (de) 2011-05-11
EP2320009B1 true EP2320009B1 (de) 2015-01-14

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ID=42335286

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20100290587 Not-in-force EP2320009B1 (de) 2009-11-02 2010-10-28 Zaunpfosten

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EP (1) EP2320009B1 (de)
FR (1) FR2952102B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2974834B1 (fr) * 2011-05-04 2013-05-31 Maxilor Dispositif compose d'un poteau de cloture, constitue d'un profile essentiellement tubulaire, et d'une embase au moins partiellement enterree dans le sol

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1454649A (en) * 1922-01-18 1923-05-08 Inland Steel Co Metallic fencepost
US3286416A (en) * 1963-06-04 1966-11-22 United States Steel Corp Fence post and squaring plate attachment
FR2649169A1 (fr) * 1989-06-30 1991-01-04 Moraly Paul Cheville a fourreau rapporte pour la pose et la fixation au sol de poteaux ou de piquets
FR2739657B1 (fr) * 1995-10-10 1998-01-02 Materiel D Elevage Forezien Sa Dispositif pour le franchissement d'une cloture
FR2868458B1 (fr) 2004-04-06 2007-12-28 Profilafroid Sa Poteau de cloture et procedes de mise en place et de demontage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2952102A1 (fr) 2011-05-06
EP2320009A1 (de) 2011-05-11
FR2952102B1 (fr) 2011-11-11

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