EP2345517A1 - Dreiseitenschneider für Bücher - Google Patents
Dreiseitenschneider für Bücher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2345517A1 EP2345517A1 EP10425010A EP10425010A EP2345517A1 EP 2345517 A1 EP2345517 A1 EP 2345517A1 EP 10425010 A EP10425010 A EP 10425010A EP 10425010 A EP10425010 A EP 10425010A EP 2345517 A1 EP2345517 A1 EP 2345517A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- path
- book
- books
- trimmed
- cutting machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/015—Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D11/00—Combinations of several similar cutting apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/018—Holding the work by suction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0616—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by carriages, e.g. for slicing machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0675—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form specially adapted for piles of sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D2007/0012—Details, accessories or auxiliary or special operations not otherwise provided for
- B26D2007/0081—Cutting on three sides, e.g. trilateral trimming
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/14—Crank and pin means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a three-sided cutting machine, used in bookbinding for trimming books on the unbound sides. This operation is performed in order to make the side edge of a book even and substantially smooth, removing any overlapping unevenness between pages.
- This operation can be performed by a machine provided with three blades, each operating on an edge of the bound book. Anyhow, the operation of the three blades provides the binding not only of the internal pages of the book but also of the two covers, evening them up with the pages. This effect is required for many kind of books, but not for all.
- some covers have a internally folded flap, placed at the opposite side of the binding, which edge can be aligned with the internal pages or can be projecting, for making the opening of the cover easier.
- This arrangement can be used on both covers of the book.
- cutting machines operating only on the two opposite sides next to the binding have been provided.
- This arrangement is normally achieved by disassembling or deactivating one blade in three blades machine, in particular the one directed to the cutting of the side opposed to the binding.
- the trimming on said side is performed separately, using a single-side trimming machine, paying attention to shift and/or open the covers for not cutting them.
- the technical problem underlying the present invention is to provide a three-sided cutting machine allowing to overcome the drawbacks mentioned above with reference to the known art.
- a three-sided cutting machine as mentioned above, characterized in that it comprises:
- the main advantage of the machine according to the present invention lies in that it allows, in a single solution, the three-sided cutting of a book in its final binding step both in case of covers to be trimmed together with the internal pages, both in the case wherein the front cut should only involve the internal pages.
- the lateral cutting blades and the front cutting blade are parallel to the first and second path, respectively.
- a three-sided cutting machine is overall indicated with the reference number 1 and it is shown without its external body completely enclosing the structure of the machine 1, being provided with doors and windows required for the operation and maintenance thereof.
- the machine 1 comprises a substantially conventional supporting frame, supporting all the operative parts of the machine 1, that will be described in the following.
- the cutting machine 1 is directed to books B trimming, the book B comprising a pair of covers, a back providing the binding thereof, and internal pages.
- the external edges, corresponding to the free ends of pages and covers are identified in the book B.
- the edges will be subjected to a respective trimming or cutting, in order to make the edges of pages and covers even.
- the covers have a respective flap folded therein which is integral to the cover itself. Accordingly, in order to preserve the covers integrity, these should not be involved in the front cut, while they should be subjected to the lateral cut.
- first rectilinear path 2 onto which books to be trimmed are sent by a conveyor system formed by a first longitudinal chain 3 provided with suitably spaced pushing members (not shown), passing through a receiving plate 4 receiving single books to be trimmed.
- the first longitudinal chain 3 moves intermittently, in synchronization with the introduction of books.
- the machine 1 comprises substantially conventional means for introducing books in the machine 1, comprising a roller carpet 5 onto which the books B slides.
- the carpet 5 position is such that the books B introduction takes place according to a direction substantially perpendicular to said first path 2.
- the books B arrive with the front edge facing the motion direction on the first path 2, therefore the pushing members push on the back.
- the machine On the side of the receiving plate 4 opposed to said roller carpet 5, the machine has a first stopping ledge 6, against which the books B terminates their run from carpet 5 and begin to be pushed along the first path 2.
- the machine 1 has a first longitudinal ledge 7, next to the roller carpet 5 and therefore parallel and next to the first path 2.
- first longitudinal ledge 7 is placed at the entry side of the first path 2, in a position opposed to the stopping ledge 6 and projecting therefrom.
- first reciprocating pressing means are provided, moving the books to be trimmed B against said first longitudinal ledge 7 by operating on the side edge of the book B.
- the book B initially resting against the stopping ledge 6 but without a defined position, is precisely aligned with the respective side edge sliding leaning against said first longitudinal ledge 7, for the entire length of the first path 2.
- the machine 1 has a longitudinal belt 8, tightened between two pulleys 9, made of soft material, pressing on the book B for keeping it in a fixed translation position, while the book keeps on moving.
- the machine 1 comprises a pair of lateral cutting blades 11, 12 parallel therebetween and parallel, in the present example, to first path 2, operating thereon and apt to provide a simultaneous trimming on the opposed side edges L of the book B to be trimmed.
- the blades 11, 12 operates cooperating with a pair of respective vertically disposed pressing plates 13, 14, the lower edges thereof resting on the upper surface of the book B an instant before the blades 11, 12, running above said plates 13, 14, lower on the book B performing the cut.
- Blades 11, 12 are moved according a reciprocating motion along a vertical axis by a suitable crank-connecting rod system 15, operated by an electric motor 16.
- a brushless electric motor is preferable for the pressing plates 13, 14, as they requires a very precise motion.
- the book B is pushed by the pushing members beyond the belt 8, up to the terminal end of the first path 2.
- the machine 1 comprises a second path 20 perpendicular to the first path 2 and jointed thereto at the terminal end thereof, onto which the books translate without rotating, thus being subjected to 90° deflection but without changing his translation position.
- the machine 1 On the second path 20 the machine 1 comprises a further conveyor system formed by a second longitudinal chain provided with suitably spaced pushing members (not shown), passing through a joint area 21 between the path 2 and 20.
- the books B slide along the second path 20 with the front edge parallel thereto and facing the motion direction on the first path 2. Therefore, the pushing members of the second chain pushes on an already trimmed side edge L.
- the machine On the side of the joint area 21 opposed to the first path 2, the machine has a second stopping ledge 26, against which books B stops their run from the joint between paths 2, 20, and begin to be pushed along the second path 20.
- the machine 1 has a second longitudinal ledge 27, next to the terminal end of the first path 2 and therefore parallel and next to the second path 20.
- the second longitudinal ledge 27 is placed at the entry side of the second path 20, in a position opposed to the second stopping ledge 26 and projecting therefrom.
- second reciprocating pressing means are provided, moving the books to be trimmed B against said second longitudinal ledge 27 operating on the front edge F of the book B yet to be trimmed.
- the book B which is initially resting against the second stopping ledge 26 but without a precise position, is precisely aligned with the respective back sliding leaning against said second longitudinal ledge 27, for the entire length of the second path 20.
- the machine 1 comprises lifting means for lifting the covers of the book, so that the front edge F of the book to be trimmed B remains uncovered in association with its sliding motion.
- the second conveyor belt cooperates with a sliding carpet 22 placed such that it does not interfere with a portion of the book B in correspondence of the front edges F.
- a further belt exerting pressure on the upper surface of the book and moving according to the pushing chain of the second path 20 can be provided. Said belt is lifted in correspondence of said second reciprocating pressing means, for allowing the displacement of the book under their operation.
- the means for lifting the covers of the book comprises an opening 23 on said second path 20, such that it provides the downfall displacement of the cover facing downwards of the book to be trimmed.
- a longitudinal lower rod is provided, parallel to second path 20, and being interposed between the lower cover and the pages. Accordingly, it moves the lower cover away from the pages and, at the same time, provides a resting base for the front edge F sliding thereon.
- deactivating means for deactivating the opening of said cover are also provided, formed by a removable covering (not shown) of said opening apt to deactivate such falling and to cover said lower share, that can be supported with the help of said longitudinal rod.
- the means for lifting the book covers comprises a lifter 24 provided with one or more suction cups 25 operating on the upper exposed face of the cover facing upward, a control for potentially deactivating the operation thereof being provided as means for deactivating the lifting means of the book covers.
- an upper longitudinal rod 28 is provided, being inserted between the upper cover and the pages and therefore moving the upper cover away from the pages.
- the machine 1 comprises a front cutting blade 30 which, in the present example, is parallel to the development of the second path 20. It operates on one side thereof for performing a front edge F trimming of the book B to be trimmed.
- the front cutting blade 30 operates cooperating with a respective vertically disposed pressing plate 31, the lower edge thereof being resting on the exposed upper surface of the book B pages an instant before the blade 30, running above said plate 31, lowers on the book B performing the front cut.
- the blade 30 and the respective and pressing plates 31 are moved according to a reciprocating motion along a vertical axis by means of a suitable crank-connecting rod system 32, operated by an electric motor 33.
- the operation of the two lower and upper shares stops and, therefore, a guide driving the lower cover back in its position is provided.
- the upper cover falls by gravity in its starting position.
- the book B is pushed by the pushing members of the respective chain to a collecting area (not shown) of the machine 1, where the trimmed book can be send to next steps, e.g. packaging.
- the book is always horizontally placed, which allows it to remain in a stable position on the respective support during the cutting operation.
- this machine can be used for trimming this kind of book, with covers provided with jacket flaps. Nevertheless, it is only required to deactivate the covers lifting, with a simple operation, which can also performed by a remote control unite, in order to obtain a three-sided cutting machine capable of performing the conventional trimming, trimming the covers also on the front edge.
- a bookbindery with this single machine, can meet both the above mentioned necessities, previously requiring to be equipped with two different machines, one for each type of cut.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10425010A EP2345517A1 (de) | 2010-01-18 | 2010-01-18 | Dreiseitenschneider für Bücher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10425010A EP2345517A1 (de) | 2010-01-18 | 2010-01-18 | Dreiseitenschneider für Bücher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2345517A1 true EP2345517A1 (de) | 2011-07-20 |
Family
ID=42246279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10425010A Withdrawn EP2345517A1 (de) | 2010-01-18 | 2010-01-18 | Dreiseitenschneider für Bücher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2345517A1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3527341A1 (de) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-21 | Bundesdruckerei GmbH | Vorrichtung sowie verfahren zur durchführung wenigstens eines schnittvorganges |
| EP3527340A1 (de) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-21 | Bundesdruckerei GmbH | Vorrichtung sowie verfahren zur durchführung wenigstens eines schnittvorganges |
| CN111958675A (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-20 | 李君� | 一种书本裁边机 |
| WO2022257200A1 (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-12-15 | 浙江华龙机械股份有限公司 | 一种精准定位切书机 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1206851B (de) * | 1960-03-10 | 1965-12-16 | Hemmets Journal Aktiebolag | Vorrichtung zum Beschneiden von Druck-schriften, wie Zeitungen, Zeitschriften u. dgl. |
| EP0698451A1 (de) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-02-28 | Grapha-Holding Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Beschneiden von flachen Druckprodukten längs einer vorgegebenen Schnittlinie |
| EP1053890A1 (de) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-11-22 | Grapha-Holding AG | Vorrichtung für den Beschnitt von Broschüren |
| EP1457296A1 (de) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-15 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beschneiden eines Buches |
| EP1491303A1 (de) * | 2003-06-27 | 2004-12-29 | Kolbus GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beschneiden von Druckprodukten |
| EP1832437A1 (de) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-12 | SCS Automaberg S.N.C. | Vorrichtung für Bücher mit Doppelumschlagklappe |
-
2010
- 2010-01-18 EP EP10425010A patent/EP2345517A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1206851B (de) * | 1960-03-10 | 1965-12-16 | Hemmets Journal Aktiebolag | Vorrichtung zum Beschneiden von Druck-schriften, wie Zeitungen, Zeitschriften u. dgl. |
| EP0698451A1 (de) * | 1994-08-12 | 1996-02-28 | Grapha-Holding Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Beschneiden von flachen Druckprodukten längs einer vorgegebenen Schnittlinie |
| EP1053890A1 (de) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-11-22 | Grapha-Holding AG | Vorrichtung für den Beschnitt von Broschüren |
| EP1457296A1 (de) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-15 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beschneiden eines Buches |
| EP1491303A1 (de) * | 2003-06-27 | 2004-12-29 | Kolbus GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Beschneiden von Druckprodukten |
| EP1832437A1 (de) | 2006-03-10 | 2007-09-12 | SCS Automaberg S.N.C. | Vorrichtung für Bücher mit Doppelumschlagklappe |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3527341A1 (de) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-21 | Bundesdruckerei GmbH | Vorrichtung sowie verfahren zur durchführung wenigstens eines schnittvorganges |
| EP3527340A1 (de) * | 2018-02-19 | 2019-08-21 | Bundesdruckerei GmbH | Vorrichtung sowie verfahren zur durchführung wenigstens eines schnittvorganges |
| CN111958675A (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-20 | 李君� | 一种书本裁边机 |
| WO2022257200A1 (zh) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-12-15 | 浙江华龙机械股份有限公司 | 一种精准定位切书机 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA RS |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20120113 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20120121 |