EP2449877A1 - Dispositif de hachage et de tonte pour la récolte de plantes de grande taille - Google Patents

Dispositif de hachage et de tonte pour la récolte de plantes de grande taille Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2449877A1
EP2449877A1 EP11187723A EP11187723A EP2449877A1 EP 2449877 A1 EP2449877 A1 EP 2449877A1 EP 11187723 A EP11187723 A EP 11187723A EP 11187723 A EP11187723 A EP 11187723A EP 2449877 A1 EP2449877 A1 EP 2449877A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mowing
plants
chopping
arrangement
plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP11187723A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2449877B1 (fr
EP2449877B8 (fr
Inventor
Detlef Ehlert
Thomas Hoffmann
Harald Kohn
Uwe Frank
Axel Anlauf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Leibniz Institut fuer Agrartechnik und Biooekonomie eV
Original Assignee
Leibniz Institut fuer Agrartechnik und Biooekonomie eV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Leibniz Institut fuer Agrartechnik und Biooekonomie eV filed Critical Leibniz Institut fuer Agrartechnik und Biooekonomie eV
Publication of EP2449877A1 publication Critical patent/EP2449877A1/fr
Publication of EP2449877B1 publication Critical patent/EP2449877B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2449877B8 publication Critical patent/EP2449877B8/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/08Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters
    • A01D43/081Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for cutting up the mown crop, e.g. forage harvesters specially adapted for ensilage of maize
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/08Felling trees
    • A01G23/093Combinations of shearing, sawing or milling apparatus specially adapted for felling trees

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mowing apparatus for harvesting large-sized plants. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for harvesting large-grown plants using the device according to the invention.
  • high-growth plants include, for example, trees such as short-rotation shrubs and also shrubs and stalky plants such as maize.
  • trees such as short-rotation shrubs and also shrubs and stalky plants such as maize.
  • Harvest is understood in the context of the present invention, the cutting of the plants and the processing of the cut plants to wood chips (bulk material technology).
  • center of a plant When the term “center” of a plant is used in the context of the present invention, it is assumed that the plant is upright, ie standing, and “center” denotes the area corresponding to half the height of growth of the plant.
  • a typical example of this is the harvesting of trees from the standing stock in short rotation plantations.
  • cut plants are then placed in an approximately horizontal position, from which they are fed by means of special rotating lifting arms and horizontally arranged rollers via other feed rollers of the actual chopper drum in the forage harvester.
  • a disadvantage of this solution are the very high technical costs, which lead to high machine masses and crop costs.
  • the cutting of the trees takes place primarily with circular saw blades whose axis of rotation is arranged approximately vertically.
  • the trees are brought after cutting in an approximately horizontal position and then fed by means of special recording elements of the crusher (chopper drum, screw).
  • Characteristic of this harvesting principle is that the plants are bent before and during the cutting of the rootstock in the direction of travel. For large plants with a stronger trunk thus creating the risk of breaking off or tearing out the entire root ball from the soil.
  • the trees remain in an approximately vertical orientation and are fed for comminution by means of special feed elements such as drums or screws.
  • a device which already has an additional feed assembly, which is intended to effect an improved feed in cooperation with a cutting disc.
  • the feed assembly consists of a paired worm-roller combination that is approximately over the axis of rotation of the cutting disc.
  • an improved supply of cut plants is to be ensured.
  • the cutting is done with special cutting elements on the outer circumference of an inclined chopping disc are arranged.
  • the chopping disc is provided with radially arranged chopping knives.
  • the hackford has slots and is therefore permeable, so that the wood chips can be passed into a cavity below.
  • the chopping disc is additionally occupied on its underside with throwing blades, which promote the wood chips due to the centrifugal force from the cavity to the outside through a discharge opening. From there, the chips are taken over by another conveyor such as a belt conveyor. From operational experience, it is known that the safe feeding of large in-line plants requires further support and measures of clustering at the plant's center of gravity. Furthermore, the mechanical engineering implementation in a concrete harvester associated with considerable technical expenses (eg, the storage and drive the Hackfit).
  • rotatable helical feed elements which capture the plant approximately in the middle in a first step, feed and fix. This is to prevent the plants from falling over after cutting off the rootstock.
  • the plants After cutting with two paired circular saw blades, the plants are detected in the lower part of two counterrotating augers, which turn into rollers at the end. These rollers capture the plants and promote them in the direction of the chopping disc, over which a counter-blade is arranged. Due to the effect of the chopping knives and by means of additional throwing blades, the wood chips are ejected from the housing.
  • a disadvantage of this solution is the considerable technical effort for the numerous rotating assemblies for the supply, the cutting, the feeder, the feed, the crushing and the Gutaussch.
  • ten rotatable functional assemblies consisting of two helical feed helices, two circular saw blades, two augers, two pull-in and press rollers, a hack rotor, and an ejection unit are required.
  • Characteristic of the prior art devices discussed above is the large number of assemblies required. This is particularly disadvantageous in terms of manufacturing costs and maintenance requirements. Furthermore, it should be noted that the weight of the devices increases with the number of required assemblies. Of course, this also means that an associated higher weight is associated with a higher energy consumption in the operation of the device, which has a negative effect on the operating costs and is disadvantageous in terms of the environment.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
  • the object of the present invention is achieved by the provision of a simple, compact and comparatively lightweight device, which is able to cut approximately vertically from the ground protruding to be harvested plants from a horizontal movement of the device and the plants in a second step in a downwardly directed Moves to bring them to shredding. It is essential to the invention that in direct connection to the comminution of the plant, the conveyance of the shredded material obtained to the transport container takes place without further driven assemblies. For the shredding of the plants and the promotion for removal so no additional assemblies are needed.
  • the promotion of wood chips according to the invention is carried out directly to a transport container, so that no interruption of the material flow of wood chips takes place within the device. This eliminates the need to use additional, driven conveyor assemblies.
  • the construction of the device according to the invention due to the reduction of the number of modules considerably simpler and can also be made much more compact, because there is no need for additional assemblies for the promotion of wood chips.
  • the device according to the invention therefore has a much lower weight compared to devices of the prior art.
  • the object of the present invention is thus achieved by the provision of a simple and cost-effective harvesting machine, which preferably comprises only four rotatable functional assemblies.
  • a simple and cost-effective harvesting machine which preferably comprises only four rotatable functional assemblies.
  • This is achieved by the combination of a rotatable impermeable tool carrier 1, equipped with a cutting ring 2 and chopping knives 3 for cutting and crushing the plants and for ejecting and conveying the wood chips, with a rotatable star wheel 13 and a pair of screws roller 8.9 for the approximately vertical feed of the cut plants to the chopping blades 3 for further complete comminution.
  • a mowing apparatus 100 for harvesting large-sized plants comprising a specific combination of a) a wood chip impermeable, rotatable tool carrier 1, b) a cutting ring 2, c) at least one arranged on the tool carrier 1 Chopping blade 3, d) a discharge device for wood chips arranged in the discharge area of the wood chips 4, e) at least one arrangement for approximately vertical alignment of the cut plants, f) at least one feeding device for cut plants in the area of action of at least one chopping blade 3 and g) at least one Device for connection to a drive unit 5.
  • a mowing device in which the cutting ring 2 has saw teeth or a knife edge at its outer edge.
  • a mowing device 100 in which the at least one chopping blade 3 is arranged on a spacer block 6.
  • a counter-holder 7 is arranged above the at least one chopping blade 3.
  • a mowing device 100 in which the removal device for chips 4 is designed as a channel.
  • the mowing chopping device 100 is characterized in that the feeding device comprises in the area of action of the at least one chopping blade 3 a drivable intake worm 8 with a cylindrical end and a shorter rotatable counter-roller 9 with a conical tip, the length of the counter roller 9 thus is dimensioned that it is longer than the cylindrical end of the auger. 8
  • a mowing apparatus 100 in which the at least one arrangement for approximately vertical alignment of the plants comprises a mast 10 and extension arms 11, 12.
  • a mowing apparatus 100 in which the at least one arrangement for approximately vertical alignment of the plants comprises at least one rotatable starwheel 13.
  • a mowing device 100 in which the at least one arrangement for approximately vertical alignment of the plants comprises a guide device 14.
  • a mowing device 100 in which the guide device 14 is arranged directly above the feed device for cut plant material.
  • a mowing apparatus 100 is preferred in which the at least one arrangement for approximately vertical alignment of the plants comprises at least one retainer 15.
  • a mowing apparatus 100 in which the arrangement for orienting the plants to the dimensions of the plant to be harvested is adjustable.
  • the object of the invention is further achieved by a method for harvesting large-grown plants and trees using the mowing device according to the invention, wherein a) severing the trunk or stalks of the large-growth plant with the cutting ring, b) the plant by means of at least one Aligning arrangement for aligning the plant material approximately vertically, c) introduces the stem or stem into the device for cutting off crops and thus brings it into the area of action of the at least one cleaver and comminuted and d) transfers the wood chips into a discharge device.
  • the object of the present invention is thus achieved by providing a comparatively less complex, simple and cost-effective to manufacture and in operation mowing-hacking device for harvesting large-grown plants.
  • the mowing device according to the invention preferably comprises a combination of four rotatable functional assemblies, namely a rotatable tool carrier for a cutting ring and chopping knives, as well as corresponding feeding devices, whereby an approximately vertical feeding of the cut plants for further comminution is made possible.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 show an embodiment of the device according to the invention.
  • Fig. 1 shows the overall view of this embodiment of the invention from the front.
  • Fig. 2 is shown a partial enlargement of the front view of this embodiment of the invention.
  • Fig. 3 shows a rear view of the upper part of the embodiment of the invention of the device in an enlarged form.
  • Fig. 4 shows in enlargement the rear view of the lower part of this embodiment according to the invention.
  • An essential feature of the mowing device 100 according to the invention is a compact rotatable tool carrier 1, which simultaneously serves as a flywheel. He is equipped with a cutting ring 2 for cutting the plants and at least one cleaver 3.
  • the cutting ring 2 is ground like a knife at its outer edge, so has a knife edge.
  • the cutting ring 2 is occupied at its outer edge with saw teeth.
  • the outer, sawtooth-occupied edge of the cutting ring 2 is similar in this embodiment of the invention to an industrially manufactured circular saw blade, which consists of ring segments.
  • the tool carrier 1 nor the cutting ring 2 of the device according to the invention for wood chips are permeable. They are closed and do not have openings, for example in the form of slots, through which the chopped crop may pass or fall.
  • At least one cleaver 3 is arranged on the tool holder 1 .
  • the number of arranged on the tool carrier 1 Cleaver 3 and also their arrangement can be selected depending on the material to be harvested.
  • the number of chopping knives 3 arranged on the tool carrier 1 will preferably be at least two and a maximum of eight, and the arrangement of the chopping knives is preferably radial.
  • the at least one chopping blade 3 is mounted on a spacer block 6, which is mounted on the tool carrier 1. If several chopping blades 3 are used, each of the chopping blades 3 is mounted on a respective spacer block 6. Due to the interaction of the non-permeable tool carrier 1, the at least one chopping blade 3 and the at least one spacer block 6 ensures that the length of the wood chips produced is limited to an upper limit. The upper dimension of the wood chips, so their maximum length, resulting from the height of the spacer block 6 with the chopper arranged thereon 3. The top of the wood chips can thus be varied as needed by the use of spacer blocks with selected height, without further modifications or assemblies are required.
  • wood chips that are too short can be disadvantageous for storage in rents because the access of air is hindered by the dense storage of the short wood chips. Compared to the storage of larger chips, the Ventilation in the shorter chips so be less.
  • a mowing apparatus which can produce woodchips with a selectable upper dimension without the need for complex assemblies or complicated conversions of the apparatus.
  • the spacer blocks also act as a flywheel.
  • the attachment of the chopping blade 3 and the spacer blocks 6 can be done by means known in the art, for example by means of screws.
  • the outer edges of the at least one chopping blade 3 have to the outer edge of the cutting ring 2 at a distance that corresponds approximately to the trunk diameter of the harvesting large-growth plants or trees.
  • the axis of rotation of the rotatable unit is approximately perpendicular.
  • the tool carrier 1 consisting of a shaft and a mounting flange is rotatably mounted in a housing 16, wherein the drive movement preferably via a propeller shaft and a drive unit 5, designed as a bevel gear is introduced into the drive shaft of the tool carrier 1.
  • the tool carrier 1 may be formed as a disk-shaped flywheel.
  • the axis of rotation of the tool carrier 1 is slightly inclined forward in the direction of travel.
  • a counter-holder 7 is attached to the housing 16 in a preferred embodiment in the catchment area above the at least one chopping blade 3.
  • the housing 16 is formed close to the outer edge of the chopping blades 3 in a particularly preferred embodiment.
  • the housing 16 is performed outside the effective cutting area on the outer contour of the cutting ring 2 around.
  • the removal device for wood chips 4 serves to promote the chips from the surface of the tool carrier 1 away to a storage and / or transport container, without additional acceleration energy, for example, must be supplied by a throwing wheel.
  • This discharge device 4 can be designed differently, depending on the direction in which the chips should be transported. In the in the FIGS. 1 and 2 the embodiment shown, the discharge device is designed as an S-shaped curved channel.
  • the mowing device 100 comprises at least one cutting device for cut plants in the area of action of the at least one mincing knife 3.
  • the feeding device comprises a counter-rotating screw-roller pair 8, 9.
  • the screw roller pair comprises 8.9 a fixedly attached to the housing 16 of the device auger 8, which merges in the rear part in a roll shape, and a movably suspended counter-roller 9 with entrainment.
  • the outer auger 8 is fixedly mounted on the housing 16 and the inner counter-roller 9 movably mounted.
  • This arrangement of the screw roller pair 8,9 causes the distance to assume different values from each other. By changing the distance from each other, the distance between the pair of screws roller 8,9 can thus adapt to different trunk thicknesses.
  • the person skilled in the art means for the movable storage of rolls are known.
  • the movable support of the counter-roller 9 is effected by means of a rocker 17 with spring 18, the is adjustable in terms of their bias via a screw.
  • the auger 8 is equipped with helices, which are adapted in terms of diameter and slope to be harvested plants.
  • the plants are separated by the cutting ring 2 from the rootstock and simultaneously moved by the rotational movement of the cutting ring 2 and the cleaver 3 approximately transverse to the direction of travel.
  • the direction of travel is in Fig. 1 marked as an arrow.
  • the auger 8 After the auger 8 has passed into the cylindrical feed roller, it acts together with the counter-roller 9 primarily as a feed device and thus causes the continuous vertical feed movement for complete crushing of the plant.
  • the cleaver 3 in the direction counterholder 7 ensures that the plants to be crushed in the region of the roller part of the auger 8 and the counter roll 9 constantly pressed against the anvil 7 and thus be cut off exactly.
  • the mowing apparatus further comprises at least one arrangement for approximately vertical alignment of the cut plants. This arrangement prevents the cut plants from tilting and eventually falling over, thus leaving the area of action of the device after cutting and therefore can not be chopped up.
  • Such an approximately vertical orientation of the plant material is advantageous both at the beginning of the harvesting process and in the further course of the harvesting process.
  • an arrangement or a plurality of arrangements may be provided for alignment in the device.
  • the arrangement for alignment can be designed so that it aligns the plant material approximately vertically in several phases of the harvesting process.
  • Fig. 1 an embodiment is shown in which the device according to the invention comprises two arrangements for approximately vertical alignment of the plants.
  • both arrangements shown and described below can also be designed so that they can each take over the function of the second arrangement for alignment.
  • the at least one arrangement for approximately vertical alignment prevents cut trees or plants from falling forward, backward or laterally and thus can no longer be detected by the screw roller pair 8,9.
  • this arrangement for aligning the plants comprises a mast 10 which may be telescopic.
  • the boom arms 11,12 are attached to this mast 10.
  • a star wheel 13 which rotates with an approximately vertical axis is arranged.
  • the other cantilever arm 11 has a catch hook 19 which is opposite to the rotating star wheel 13 to prevent cut trees from falling forward.
  • the boom arm 11 is adjustable with fishing hooks 19 in its display by horizontal pivoting according to the conditions of the plant population. This can be done by hand via a turnbuckle or a clamping screw.
  • a hydraulic adjustment eg by means of a working cylinder
  • an adjustment 20 eg by means of a linear drive
  • An adjustable compression spring 21 ensures that the cantilever arm 12 with the rotatable star wheel 13 by means of horizontal pivoting about the approximately vertical axes of the pivot bearing assembly 22 automatically adapts to the row width of the plant population.
  • the illustrated kinematics ensures that the position of the star wheel 13 with respect to the distance to the fishing hook 19 does not change during adjustment of the boom 11 with fishing hooks 19.
  • This arrangement for aligning the plants is adaptable to different crops with different dimensions.
  • dimension of the plant is the height and width and thus also the size of the tree or plant crown to understand.
  • the device 100 comprises a further arrangement for the approximately vertical alignment of the plants or trees. This arrangement is also in the enlarged detail, Fig. 2 , shown.
  • the arrangement for approximately vertical alignment integrated in this embodiment is a guide device 14 closed on three sides, which is arranged directly above the screw roller pair 8, 9 and the counter holder 7.
  • At least one additional retainer 15 is attached in a preferred embodiment , This swings in the direction of the guide channel due to the force effect of the cut tree or the cut plant.
  • the mowing device according to the invention is used in front attachment to a tractor, by the connection means known in the prior art, a height adjustment of the mowing device will be possible relative to the tractor ("three-point connection"). So that a displacement of the mowing-chopping device in the lateral direction with respect to the base vehicle and thus an escape is possible, obliquely employed guide elements 25 are mounted in the inlet region, which cause the mowing device to move laterally when in contact with the not yet cut plants becomes.
  • the necessary shift relative to the base vehicle can be realized by a guide, the z. B. consists of a round material 26 and two lower link balls 27 for fishing hooks on tractors.
  • an additional return spring the mowing apparatus 100 may be caused to move back to the home position.
  • the invention further relates to a method for harvesting large-growth plants, in which the mowing device 100 according to the invention is used.
  • the stem or stem of the large-growth plant is severed with the cutting ring 2.
  • the plant is thus separated from its roots.
  • the separated plant is now aligned by means of the arrangement for approximately vertical alignment of the plant.
  • the plant is introduced into the cut-crop feeder and transferred to the area of action of the at least one mincing knife. There, the plant is shredded in approximately vertical position and the wood chips are transferred to a discharge device.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
EP11187723.9A 2010-11-03 2011-11-03 Dispositif de hachage et de tonte pour la récolte de plantes de grande taille Not-in-force EP2449877B8 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102010043317A DE102010043317A1 (de) 2010-11-03 2010-11-03 Mäh-Hackvorrichtung zur Ernte großwüchsiger Pflanzen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2449877A1 true EP2449877A1 (fr) 2012-05-09
EP2449877B1 EP2449877B1 (fr) 2017-03-01
EP2449877B8 EP2449877B8 (fr) 2017-04-26

Family

ID=44905654

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11187723.9A Not-in-force EP2449877B8 (fr) 2010-11-03 2011-11-03 Dispositif de hachage et de tonte pour la récolte de plantes de grande taille

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Country Link
EP (1) EP2449877B8 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010043317A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2449877T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017103855A1 (de) 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 Albach Maschinenbau GmbH Wurfbeschleuniger einer holzverarbeitenden Maschine

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013202452B4 (de) 2013-02-14 2017-10-12 Technische Universität Dresden Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ernten und Zerkleinern von Feldholz
CN108124583A (zh) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-08 天津迈克科技发展有限公司 一种防石块割草附件头

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2139203A1 (de) * 1971-08-05 1973-02-15 Fahr Ag Maschf Erntemaschine fuer stengelartiges erntegut, insbesondere mais
DE1657329B2 (de) 1967-08-01 1973-06-07 Wilhelm Kemper Kg, 4424 Stadtlohn Maschine zum ernten von mais oder aehnlichem stengelartigem erntegut
DE2256831A1 (de) * 1972-11-20 1974-06-06 Kemper Kg Wilhelm Maschine zum ernten von mais oder aehnlichem stengelartigem erntegut
US4014373A (en) * 1976-02-13 1977-03-29 Smith Stuart L Vehicle for removing and comminuting standing trees
FR2428387A1 (fr) * 1978-06-16 1980-01-11 Poettinger Ohg Alois Dispositif de guidage pour amener les tiges de produits a recolter a l'equipement d'alimentation d'une machine de recolte
SU912115A1 (ru) 1980-07-04 1982-03-15 Центральный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт Механизации И Энергетики Лесной Промышленности Машина дл переработки древесной растительности на технологическую щепу
EP0562406B1 (fr) 1992-03-27 1997-06-11 Wieneke, Franz, Prof. Dr.-Ing. Faucheuse-hacheuse pour plantes à tiges et pour bois
EP0943230A1 (fr) * 1998-03-17 1999-09-22 CLAAS Selbstfahrende Erntemaschinen GmbH Dispositif convoyeur pour machines de récolte
WO2007066161A1 (fr) 2005-12-09 2007-06-14 Optigép KFT. Abatteuse-dechiqueteuse
DE202007007213U1 (de) 2007-05-18 2007-08-09 Biomasse Europa S.R.L., Ponte San Nicolo Schneidkopf für selbstfahrende Häckselmaschinen zum Abscheren hochstämmiger Pflanzen
WO2009070897A1 (fr) 2007-12-07 2009-06-11 Jean-Guy Lebreux Dispositif de sciage et de déchiquetage
EP2301320A1 (fr) 2009-09-28 2011-03-30 KD Stahl- und Maschinenbau GmbH Dispositif de hachage et procédé approprié à la récolte d'isolées

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1657329B2 (de) 1967-08-01 1973-06-07 Wilhelm Kemper Kg, 4424 Stadtlohn Maschine zum ernten von mais oder aehnlichem stengelartigem erntegut
DE2139203A1 (de) * 1971-08-05 1973-02-15 Fahr Ag Maschf Erntemaschine fuer stengelartiges erntegut, insbesondere mais
DE2256831A1 (de) * 1972-11-20 1974-06-06 Kemper Kg Wilhelm Maschine zum ernten von mais oder aehnlichem stengelartigem erntegut
US4014373A (en) * 1976-02-13 1977-03-29 Smith Stuart L Vehicle for removing and comminuting standing trees
FR2428387A1 (fr) * 1978-06-16 1980-01-11 Poettinger Ohg Alois Dispositif de guidage pour amener les tiges de produits a recolter a l'equipement d'alimentation d'une machine de recolte
SU912115A1 (ru) 1980-07-04 1982-03-15 Центральный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт Механизации И Энергетики Лесной Промышленности Машина дл переработки древесной растительности на технологическую щепу
EP0562406B1 (fr) 1992-03-27 1997-06-11 Wieneke, Franz, Prof. Dr.-Ing. Faucheuse-hacheuse pour plantes à tiges et pour bois
EP0943230A1 (fr) * 1998-03-17 1999-09-22 CLAAS Selbstfahrende Erntemaschinen GmbH Dispositif convoyeur pour machines de récolte
WO2007066161A1 (fr) 2005-12-09 2007-06-14 Optigép KFT. Abatteuse-dechiqueteuse
DE202007007213U1 (de) 2007-05-18 2007-08-09 Biomasse Europa S.R.L., Ponte San Nicolo Schneidkopf für selbstfahrende Häckselmaschinen zum Abscheren hochstämmiger Pflanzen
WO2009070897A1 (fr) 2007-12-07 2009-06-11 Jean-Guy Lebreux Dispositif de sciage et de déchiquetage
EP2301320A1 (fr) 2009-09-28 2011-03-30 KD Stahl- und Maschinenbau GmbH Dispositif de hachage et procédé approprié à la récolte d'isolées

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017103855A1 (de) 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 Albach Maschinenbau GmbH Wurfbeschleuniger einer holzverarbeitenden Maschine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK2449877T3 (en) 2017-06-06
EP2449877B1 (fr) 2017-03-01
EP2449877B8 (fr) 2017-04-26
DE102010043317A1 (de) 2012-05-03

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