EP2468663B1 - Réservoir de stockage pour granulés de bois - Google Patents

Réservoir de stockage pour granulés de bois Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2468663B1
EP2468663B1 EP20110455003 EP11455003A EP2468663B1 EP 2468663 B1 EP2468663 B1 EP 2468663B1 EP 20110455003 EP20110455003 EP 20110455003 EP 11455003 A EP11455003 A EP 11455003A EP 2468663 B1 EP2468663 B1 EP 2468663B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wood pellets
container shell
discharge hopper
wall
discharge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20110455003
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2468663A1 (fr
Inventor
Markus Hargassner
Anton Hargassner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hargassner GmbH
Original Assignee
Hargassner GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hargassner GmbH filed Critical Hargassner GmbH
Publication of EP2468663A1 publication Critical patent/EP2468663A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2468663B1 publication Critical patent/EP2468663B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K3/00—Feeding or distributing of lump or pulverulent fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K3/02—Pneumatic feeding arrangements, i.e. by air blast
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/548—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying by pneumatic means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K2203/00—Feeding arrangements
    • F23K2203/10—Supply line fittings
    • F23K2203/103—Storage devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a storage container for wood pellets with a spherical container casing and with a suction conveyor for the wood pellets, the suction head is arranged in the bottom region of the container casing.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object, a reservoir with a spherical container shell with a small design effort in such a way that with the help of a suction conveyor complete emptying can be ensured.
  • the invention solves the stated object in that the spherical container shell in the lowest floor area has a conical discharge hopper with a connected Austragszylinder for receiving the suction of the suction conveyor and that the discharge hopper via a tear-off to the inner wall of the spherical container shell connected.
  • the slipping of the wood pellets along the discharge hopper is then carried out in an advantageous manner, if the falling of the wood pellets is ensured in the subsequent suction cylinder when the suction conveyor. This is always the case when the height of the discharge cylinder exceeds the height of the bulk cone of the wood pellets between the suction and the Austragszylinder.
  • the tearing step between the inner wall of the container shell and the discharge hopper does not need to be high. It is to be suppressed so only the backpressure effect on the inner wall of the container shell.
  • particularly simple design conditions result from the fact that the tearing step between the inner wall of the spherical container casing and the discharge hopper corresponds to the thickness of the container casing. This means that there is no need for additional construction measure to form the tear-off.
  • the discharge hopper indeed only needs to be attached to the outer wall of the spherical container shell.
  • the subject invention is shown schematically in one embodiment, namely an inventive reservoir for wood pellets fragmentary in the lowest floor area is shown in an axial section.
  • the fragmentary illustrated reservoir for wood pellets has a spherical container shell 1, which forms an opening 2 in its deepest bottom region, to which a conical discharge hopper 3 is attached.
  • a discharge hopper 3 includes a downwardly closed discharge cylinder 4, which receives the suction head 5 of a suction conveyor, not shown, known per se.
  • the arrangement is made such that the discharge hopper 3 connects via a tear-off step 6 to the inner wall 7 of the spherical container casing 1. In the case of the embodiment, this tear-off stage 6 is determined by the thickness of the container shell 1.
  • the discharge hopper 3 is thus attached to the outer wall 8 of the container shell 1.
  • the height of the subsequent to the discharge hopper 3 discharge cylinder 4 is to be chosen sufficiently large.
  • the decisive factor is that in the area of the discharge cylinder 4 between the suction head 5 and the discharge cylinder 4, only one pour cone can be formed whose height is lower than the height of the discharge cylinder 4, so that in the transition region from the discharge hopper 3 to the discharge cylinder 4 again sets a tear, as can be seen with reference to the dash-dotted tracer cone 9 of the drawing.
  • the cone-shaped discharge hopper 3 for example, have a cone angle of 120 °, which has been found to be quite sufficient in practice.
  • the diameter of the discharge hopper is to be selected depending on the diameter of the spherical container casing 1, wherein a favorable diameter of the opening 2 can be determined by preliminary experiments. If a spherical container casing without discharge funnel is used, a residue of wood pellets which can not be conveyed out of the storage container by the suction conveyor remains in the lowest floor area. The diameter of the base of this remainder of wood pellets determines the negative diameter for the opening 2 in the container shell. 1

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Réservoir de stockage pour granulés de bois, avec une enveloppe de réservoir (1) de forme sphérique et avec un transporteur à aspiration pour les granulés de bois, dont la tête d'aspiration (5) est disposée dans la zone de fond de l'enveloppe de réservoir (1), caractérisé en ce que l'enveloppe de réservoir (1) de forme sphérique présente, dans la zone de fond la plus profonde, un entonnoir de distribution (3) de forme conique, avec un cylindre de distribution (4) raccordé, pour loger la tête d'aspiration (5) du transporteur à aspiration et en ce que l'entonnoir de distribution (3) est raccordé à la paroi interne (7) de l'enveloppe de réservoir (1) de forme sphérique au moyen d'un cran de rupture (6).
  2. Réservoir de stockage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la hauteur du cylindre de distribution (4) est supérieure à la hauteur du cône d'éboulement (9) des granulés de bois entre la tête d'aspiration (5) et le cylindre de distribution (4)
  3. Réservoir de carburant selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le cran de rupture (6) correspond, entre la paroi interne (7) de l'enveloppe de réservoir (1) de forme sphérique et l'entonnoir de distribution (3), à l'épaisseur de l'enveloppe de réservoir (1).
EP20110455003 2010-12-22 2011-11-23 Réservoir de stockage pour granulés de bois Active EP2468663B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT21182010A AT510272B1 (de) 2010-12-22 2010-12-22 Vorratsbehälter für holzpellets

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2468663A1 EP2468663A1 (fr) 2012-06-27
EP2468663B1 true EP2468663B1 (fr) 2013-07-24

Family

ID=45002872

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20110455003 Active EP2468663B1 (fr) 2010-12-22 2011-11-23 Réservoir de stockage pour granulés de bois

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2468663B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT510272B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS586838A (ja) * 1981-07-03 1983-01-14 Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd 部品給材装置
DE4305919A1 (de) * 1993-02-26 1994-09-01 Ruediger Potthoff Transportsilo für Kunststoff-Granulat
JP2002068473A (ja) * 2000-08-30 2002-03-08 Sanyo Sangyo:Kk 粉粒体用シューター
JP2004292072A (ja) * 2003-03-25 2004-10-21 Freunt Ind Co Ltd 粉粒体排出装置及び粉粒体排出方法
DE202006015235U1 (de) * 2006-02-15 2007-07-05 Guttenson, Jutta Lagereinrichtung für Schüttgut, insbesondere Pellets
DE202006003886U1 (de) * 2006-03-09 2006-05-24 Hopf Kunststofftechnik Gmbh Vorratslager für Pellets
DE202010002197U1 (de) * 2010-02-10 2010-08-12 Hopf Kunststofftechnik Gmbh Vorratslager für Pellets

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT510272B1 (de) 2012-03-15
AT510272A4 (de) 2012-03-15
EP2468663A1 (fr) 2012-06-27

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