EP2532940A2 - Mémoire à segments sous pression - Google Patents
Mémoire à segments sous pression Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2532940A2 EP2532940A2 EP12004328A EP12004328A EP2532940A2 EP 2532940 A2 EP2532940 A2 EP 2532940A2 EP 12004328 A EP12004328 A EP 12004328A EP 12004328 A EP12004328 A EP 12004328A EP 2532940 A2 EP2532940 A2 EP 2532940A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- segments
- resistant
- wall
- memory
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000006829 Ficus sundaica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001175 rotational moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
- F17C1/16—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge constructed of plastics materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
- F17C1/02—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge involving reinforcing arrangements
- F17C1/04—Protecting sheathings
- F17C1/06—Protecting sheathings built-up from wound-on bands or filamentary material, e.g. wires
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
- F17C1/12—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge with provision for thermal insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0147—Shape complex
- F17C2201/0152—Lobes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0147—Shape complex
- F17C2201/0166—Shape complex divided in several chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/01—Shape
- F17C2201/0147—Shape complex
- F17C2201/0171—Shape complex comprising a communication hole between chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/03—Orientation
- F17C2201/035—Orientation with substantially horizontal main axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
- F17C2201/05—Size
- F17C2201/054—Size medium (>1 m3)
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0391—Thermal insulations by vacuum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0604—Liners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
- F17C2203/0614—Single wall
- F17C2203/0619—Single wall with two layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
- F17C2203/0614—Single wall
- F17C2203/0621—Single wall with three layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0658—Synthetics
- F17C2203/066—Plastics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0658—Synthetics
- F17C2203/0663—Synthetics in form of fibers or filaments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0338—Pressure regulators
Definitions
- the invention relates to internal pressure container for storing gaseous or liquid media and / or for storing heat or "cold" in appropriate media (sensible heat, latent heat, heat of reaction).
- the invention can be advantageously used for heat storage with liquid storage medium and in particular for the provision of hot water and heating energy.
- the store is used in particular in combination with large solar systems and heat pumps or combined heat and power plants for heat supply of buildings application.
- a disadvantage of conventional round steel containers is the poor use of space, especially if several containers are to be set up side by side, and the increased cost of materials and higher heat losses compared to a single memory with the same total volume.
- Finite element calculations show that such constructions are associated with a high use of material and therefore, and because of the increased manufacturing effort, no economy compared to cylindrical storage tanks is achieved.
- the special feature of the invention is that the segments can have different shapes in order to be adapted to the space conditions of a truck. Since it is preferably a plastic container, the stiffening of the walls can be achieved by a grid structure between the walls.
- the main claim of this invention contradicts the objective of the low cost of the invention described herein, which is achieved by identically formed segments.
- the end elements are to be realized at the end surfaces pressure stable only with high material usage, especially in terms of sizes and pressures, as they are the subject of this invention.
- the closing surfaces in the DE 10 2007 003 077 B4 completely flat, which would only be possible with large wall thicknesses and / or welded stiffeners.
- a modular pressureless fuel tank In the FR 2 671 542 also described is a modular pressureless fuel tank.
- the individual segments are screwed together by large integrated thread.
- the segments each have individual ports to allow the expansion of liquid or the air above it and on the other side to drain the liquid (s. Fig. 3 ).
- the containers are made of plastic, which allows easy integration of the threads in the manufacturing process. This concept is not suitable for the task of the invention described herein (pressure-stable and volume of typical heat storage for hot water and heating), since threads that would have to absorb the pressure acting in the container axis direction pressure in this size would be difficult to produce. The strength of inexpensive plastic would be too low. Also, the assembly of the segments would be very expensive in this size.
- the object of this invention is a pressure-resistant, buildable from one or more segments memory in which the individual segments allow a good access to the installation space and in comparison to door conventional conventional individual storage by low material usage, low weight and low cost. Furthermore, should be achieved by flat and uninsulated surfaces between the segments good space utilization.
- the memory 1 is pressure-resistant according to the approved filling pressure. In heating systems usual pressures are 2.5 to 3 bar. It consists according to claim 1 of one or more detachably connectable to each other memory segments 2.
- the cross section of the segments 2 is basically arbitrary, with one or two-dimensional curved lateral surfaces have a higher pressure stability. In the production and space utilization and pressure stability are favorable one-dimensionally curved coat, ie oval or z.
- B. constructed from circle segments, approximately rectangular cross-sections. The segments are bounded by a pressure-receiving jacket 3 and two opposite, preferably flat end faces 4. The segments are placed against each other at the end faces.
- the wall 11 is made of steel, then it may, for example, have a thickness of approximately 1 to 1.5 mm, of plastic approximately 1.5 to 2.5 mm. As a result, the construction error is more vulnerable in the installation practice compared to the concepts described above with open with flanges o. ⁇ . Sealed end faces.
- the wall 1 may be made of metal and welded to the shell 3, if this is also made of metal.
- a plastic wall is possible with the jacket 3 z. B. by clamping, gluing or welding (if plastic) is tightly connected. It is also possible, for example, a wall of an elastomer such as EPDM which is attached in the manner of the membrane of a membrane expansion vessel.
- each segment within the pressure-receiving shell 3 is a thin-walled, not pressure-resistant, on the jacket 3 fitting tight container 12 with flat end faces 1 3.
- the container 12 is preferably made of plastic, because so can be realized very cost-tight segments without any effort for welding, gluing or the like.
- a corrosion protection for the shell 3 is achieved by the plastic, if this is made of steel, whereby this smaller wall thicknesses (without safety factor for corrosion) are possible.
- Possible manufacturing techniques for this are, for. B. rotational molding (small quantities), blowing (medium to large quantities) and injection molding (large quantities).
- One possible suitable material is polypropylene.
- a thin-walled plastic container which is reinforced on the lateral surface by applying fibers and pressure-stabilized and thus represents the pressure-stable jacket 3 of the memory.
- This segment construction allows the individual modules to be mounted close together in a row (horizontally or vertically), resulting in good space utilization. Furthermore, compared to individual pressure-stable modules much material is saved at the end faces of the segments.
- the height and depth of the segments can be chosen so that they can easily be introduced through doors to the site and connected there to several cubic meters. Typical door dimensions in the housing construction are 80 cm x 200 cm.
- the pressure-receiving jacket 3 of a segment is advantageously constructed as a sandwich, which is composed of an inner wall 5 and an outer wall 6 and a material 7 therebetween, wherein the strength of the walls 5, 6 is higher than that of the material 7 therebetween , Particularly high bending stiffnesses are achieved with the walls positively connected material.
- Usual sandwich materials 7 are z. B. honeycomb or web structures or foams, for. B. of metal or polymers.
- the material 7 can simultaneously serve as storage insulation.
- a typical structure for such a sandwich construction is an inner and outer wall 5, 6, made of steel, foamed with rigid polyurethane foam. But instead of steel, plastics, in particular fiber-reinforced ones, can also be used with appropriate shaping and dimensioning.
- a plastic container may be reinforced on the shell wall by fibers, and on this shell is directly a sandwich, i. h., Material 7 and outer wall 6 constructed.
- the outer wall 6 of the sandwich can also be realized from fiber-reinforced plastic or metal.
- a further significant improvement in the insulating effect can be achieved by using a material 7 suitable for vacuum insulation and evacuating the space between the inner and outer walls 5, 6.
- the sheath 3 of the storage segment can be further stabilized for reinforcement by completely or only at critical areas circumferential ribs 14. Such ribs can also be combined with the described sandwich construction.
- Circumferential ribs only have to be pushed onto the casing 3 without the need for a welded joint.
- the two outer end faces of a memory 1 constructed of juxtaposed segments 2 are each closed by a design that accommodates the permissible container pressure. It may be formed either as a half-shell in the manner of a dished bottom 8 or as a flat pressure-stable end plate 9.
- the end plates may each be secured to the shell of the outermost segment, also the segments are each connected to each other.
- the opposite end plates can also be connected directly to each other by tensile load on rods, wires, profiles or tubes, so that the end plates and the segments can be braced against each other as with clamping anchors.
- the opposite end plates are connected by train-loadable rods, wires, profiles or tubes that extend through the interior of the memory segments. This relieves pressure on the end plates in the middle. In this case, with appropriate dimensioning of the end plate and the connecting elements, the fixation of the end plates on the end segments and the connection of the segments with each other can be omitted.
- the connecting tubes 10 have openings 15 within the memory composed of segments, through which the supply and removal of storage medium takes place. This ensures, on the one hand, that a single segment can never be mistakenly pressurized, while the neighboring segments are not under pressure. Furthermore, no additional installation effort and no additional heat losses caused by the piping of the segments.
- a seal consists of a tubular shaft which surrounds and seals the tube and a collar which seals between the flat walls against the collar of the next seal.
- the pressure-resistant segment memory can, as described above, be filled with different media.
- a heat storage is in addition to liquid storage media such as water in particular latent storage material and thermochemical storage material, eg. B. Sorption interesting.
- the simplest interconnection of the individual segments is a parallel connection. Alternatively, however, a series connection is possible.
- a correspondingly advantageous use of the individual segments for different temperature ranges can analogously to those in the utility model DE 20 2010 001 010.1 done manner described.
- insulating layers can be applied to the walls 11, 13 at the end faces of the segments.
- the piping can also be done here with the inner connecting pipes 1 0, when the holes are each mounted in the tubes 10 only in one segment, and the interconnection of the pipes takes place outside the store.
- the memory segments 2 can be constructed side by side according to the figures, which are well utilized with appropriate dimensioning usual basements. Alternatively, they can also be built on top of each other, z. B. if a high space is available.
- the pressure-resistant storage consists of one or more detachably interconnected storage segments 2, wherein each segment is limited by a configured for receiving the permissible filling pressure shell 3 and two opposite, not pressure-stable or open end faces 4, wherein the segments 2 set to the end faces 4 together are, wherein the two outer end faces of a built-up of one or more juxtaposed segments memory are completed by a filling pressure receiving structures.
- FIG. 3 is the shell of a segment constructed as a sandwich, which is composed of an inner wall 5, an outer wall 6 and a therebetween, frictionally connected material 7 is constructed.
- Inner and outer wall 5, 6, are in this example made of steel and foamed with rigid polyurethane foam.
- FIG. 4 is a thin-walled, not pressure-resistant, tight container 12 made of plastic with flat faces 13 to see.
- the container is inserted into the sandwich storage segment 2, where it is located inside, so that the pressure (except for the end faces) is absorbed by the memory segment 2.
- FIG. 5 four memory segments 2 are connected together and completed by dished ends 8 right and left.
- the connection of the memory segments with each other and with the dished bottoms done by the connecting elements 18 which are applied to the flange surfaces.
- the connecting elements are designed like a circumferential barrel closure ring, but can also be realized as individual terminals.
- FIG. 6 shows the overall structure of a memory 1 consisting of three memory segments 2, which are slightly pulled apart for clarity.
- the outer end faces are closed by flat rectangular pressure-stable end plates 9. These end plates are also constructed as a sandwich.
- the end plates 9 are connected by four tubes 10, which have openings 15 within the storage segments, through which the feeding and removal of storage medium he follows.
- the hydraulic connection to the reservoir 1 takes place via the connections 17.
- the sealing of the penetrations of the connecting tubes 10 through the walls 11 takes place by means of seals 16.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202011102744U DE202011102744U1 (de) | 2011-06-10 | 2011-06-10 | Druckbelastbarer Segmentspeicher |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2532940A2 true EP2532940A2 (fr) | 2012-12-12 |
| EP2532940A3 EP2532940A3 (fr) | 2017-11-15 |
Family
ID=46384101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12004328.6A Withdrawn EP2532940A3 (fr) | 2011-06-10 | 2012-06-06 | Mémoire à segments sous pression |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2532940A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE202011102744U1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014206415A1 (de) | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-08 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Wärmespeicheranordnung und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen |
| CN114636092A (zh) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-06-17 | 浙江大学 | 储存天然气或掺氢天然气的非金属内衬储气井及安装方法 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3017442B1 (fr) * | 2014-02-13 | 2016-07-29 | Air Liquide | Reservoir composite de gaz sous pression et procede de remplissage |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6490950A (en) | 1987-09-30 | 1989-04-10 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Hot water storage tank |
| FR2671542A1 (fr) | 1991-01-16 | 1992-07-17 | Resma Sarl | Reservoir en matiere plastique de contenance modulable. |
| JPH10147397A (ja) | 1996-11-18 | 1998-06-02 | Fukuchi Kenso:Kk | 断熱材の補強による角型冷温水タンク |
| JP2003090626A (ja) | 2001-09-17 | 2003-03-28 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | 加圧式貯湯タンク及びその製造方法 |
| DE10129632C1 (de) | 2001-06-20 | 2003-04-24 | Paul Kunkel | Behälterartige hydraulische und pneumatische Bauelemente |
| CN1587860A (zh) | 2004-09-23 | 2005-03-02 | 王斌 | 长方体承压水箱及其制作方法 |
| CN2702235Y (zh) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-05-25 | 王斌 | 承压式储热水箱 |
| DE102007003077B4 (de) | 2007-01-16 | 2009-01-02 | Klaus Wabbels | Gehäuse für einen Druckraum |
| WO2009051526A1 (fr) | 2007-10-16 | 2009-04-23 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Réservoir à carburant modulaire et procédé de fabrication d'un réservoir à carburant modulaire |
| DE102008027121A1 (de) | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-10 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Druckfester Behälter für kryogene Speicherung von Kraftstoff |
| DE202010001010U1 (de) | 2010-01-16 | 2011-05-26 | CONSOLAR Solare Energiesysteme GmbH, 60489 | Druckbelastbarer Speicher |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE8906420U1 (de) * | 1989-05-24 | 1989-08-24 | Zeppelin-Metallwerke Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Druckbehälter |
| JPH081118A (ja) | 1994-06-17 | 1996-01-09 | Miura Co Ltd | 超音波洗浄装置 |
| DE4438970A1 (de) | 1994-10-31 | 1996-05-02 | Consolar Energiespeicher Und R | Modularer Wärmespeicher |
| US5577630A (en) * | 1995-02-02 | 1996-11-26 | Thiokol Corporation | Composite conformable pressure vessel |
| US6526968B1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2003-03-04 | Mallinckrodt Inc. | Utility belt incorporating a gas storage vessel |
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2011
- 2011-06-10 DE DE202011102744U patent/DE202011102744U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2012
- 2012-06-06 EP EP12004328.6A patent/EP2532940A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6490950A (en) | 1987-09-30 | 1989-04-10 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd | Hot water storage tank |
| FR2671542A1 (fr) | 1991-01-16 | 1992-07-17 | Resma Sarl | Reservoir en matiere plastique de contenance modulable. |
| JPH10147397A (ja) | 1996-11-18 | 1998-06-02 | Fukuchi Kenso:Kk | 断熱材の補強による角型冷温水タンク |
| DE10129632C1 (de) | 2001-06-20 | 2003-04-24 | Paul Kunkel | Behälterartige hydraulische und pneumatische Bauelemente |
| JP2003090626A (ja) | 2001-09-17 | 2003-03-28 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | 加圧式貯湯タンク及びその製造方法 |
| CN2702235Y (zh) | 2004-04-29 | 2005-05-25 | 王斌 | 承压式储热水箱 |
| CN1587860A (zh) | 2004-09-23 | 2005-03-02 | 王斌 | 长方体承压水箱及其制作方法 |
| DE102007003077B4 (de) | 2007-01-16 | 2009-01-02 | Klaus Wabbels | Gehäuse für einen Druckraum |
| WO2009051526A1 (fr) | 2007-10-16 | 2009-04-23 | Volvo Lastvagnar Ab | Réservoir à carburant modulaire et procédé de fabrication d'un réservoir à carburant modulaire |
| DE102008027121A1 (de) | 2008-06-06 | 2009-12-10 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Druckfester Behälter für kryogene Speicherung von Kraftstoff |
| DE202010001010U1 (de) | 2010-01-16 | 2011-05-26 | CONSOLAR Solare Energiesysteme GmbH, 60489 | Druckbelastbarer Speicher |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014206415A1 (de) | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-08 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Wärmespeicheranordnung und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen |
| CN114636092A (zh) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-06-17 | 浙江大学 | 储存天然气或掺氢天然气的非金属内衬储气井及安装方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2532940A3 (fr) | 2017-11-15 |
| DE202011102744U1 (de) | 2012-09-13 |
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