EP2647304A1 - Schuhelement - Google Patents

Schuhelement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2647304A1
EP2647304A1 EP13001620.7A EP13001620A EP2647304A1 EP 2647304 A1 EP2647304 A1 EP 2647304A1 EP 13001620 A EP13001620 A EP 13001620A EP 2647304 A1 EP2647304 A1 EP 2647304A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
footwear
footwear element
outer sole
shoe
subdivision
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13001620.7A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2647304B1 (de
Inventor
François Girard
Aude Derrier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Salomon SAS
Original Assignee
Salomon SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Salomon SAS filed Critical Salomon SAS
Publication of EP2647304A1 publication Critical patent/EP2647304A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2647304B1 publication Critical patent/EP2647304B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/02—Non-skid devices or attachments attached to the sole
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/18—Attachable overshoes for sporting purposes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/12—Slide or glide fastenings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/14—Clamp fastenings, e.g. strap fastenings; Clamp-buckle fastenings; Fastenings with toggle levers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/06—Ice-gripping devices or attachments, e.g. ice-spurs, ice-cleats, ice-creepers, crampons; Climbing devices or attachments, e.g. mountain climbing irons
    • A43C15/061—Ice-gripping devices or attachments, e.g. ice-cleats, ice-creepers
    • A43C15/063—Ice-gripping devices or attachments, e.g. ice-cleats, ice-creepers with ice-gripping means projecting from the front foot region
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/06—Ice-gripping devices or attachments, e.g. ice-spurs, ice-cleats, ice-creepers, crampons; Climbing devices or attachments, e.g. mountain climbing irons
    • A43C15/061—Ice-gripping devices or attachments, e.g. ice-cleats, ice-creepers
    • A43C15/066—Ice-gripping devices or attachments, e.g. ice-cleats, ice-creepers with ice-gripping means projecting from the heel area, e.g. ice spurs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00—Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/06—Ice-gripping devices or attachments, e.g. ice-spurs, ice-cleats, ice-creepers, crampons; Climbing devices or attachments, e.g. mountain climbing irons
    • A43C15/068—Climbing devices or attachments, e.g. glacier crampons, mountain climbing irons

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a footwear element comprising an outer sole and a flexible upper, as well as points that protrude at an outer face of the outer sole.
  • the footwear element is intended to house a shoe, including sports.
  • the invention also relates to an assembly comprising the shoe and the footwear element.
  • the footwear element as well as the shoe, can be used in areas such as walking or running flat or mountain, mountaineering, or climbing.
  • the shoe is known per se. It includes an outer sole and a flexible shaft, which allows a user to walk, run, or practice a sport in the usual conditions, that is to say sometimes on dry land, or sometimes on land wet, wet, or even snowy or muddy. Walking, running or playing a sport is difficult or even dangerous when the terrain is degraded or naturally difficult. This is particularly the case for soils made slippery for example because of mud, snow, ice, or other. To cope with situations such as those mentioned above, it is known to cover the shoe with a footwear element, which is precisely designed to facilitate walking, running or playing a sport on difficult terrain.
  • a footwear element comprises an outer sole and a flexible rod, as well as points that protrude at an outer face of the outer sole.
  • the flexible upper of the footwear element comprises a lower portion intended to cover the boot. It is observed that according to the document US 5,600,901 , the flexible upper of the footwear element has a boot opening, to allow its establishment on the shoe.
  • the footwear element by the points it carries, allows the user to walk, or to practice golf on degraded or naturally difficult terrain.
  • the use of a footwear element according to the document US 5,600,901 does not always give complete satisfaction, and is limited to a walking use.
  • the tips make walking, running or practicing an easier sport with regard for example to the ground adhesion, the precision of the supports or the transmission of the sensory information, one realizes that the the user is still embarrassed under extreme conditions. This is the case on very wet ground where water enters the footwear and the shoe. This is also the case in snow or on icy ground, with this time penetration of snow or ice crystals in the footwear and the shoe, or covering the ankle or even the lower leg, by the snow or ice cream. In fact the user is not protected against intrusions of foreign bodies, or against thermal aggressions, especially against cold, in the ankle and lower leg.
  • the general object of the invention is the improvement of a footwear element provided with spikes. More specifically, the invention seeks to reduce or eliminate the inconvenience caused by water, snow or ice, as well as the inconvenience resulting from difficult thermal, especially cold. In other words, it is a question of improving the comfort of the footwear element.
  • An additional object of the invention is to improve the adhesion to the ground, the accuracy of the supports or the transmission of sensory information.
  • the invention proposes a footwear element comprising an outer sole and a flexible upper, as well as points that project at an outer face of the outer sole, the flexible upper comprising a lower portion intended to cover the foot. of a user, the flexible rod having a boot opening.
  • the footwear element according to the invention is characterized in that the upper comprises a high portion that extends the lower portion in a direction away from the outer sole, the upper portion being provided to cover at least the ankle of the user , or the ankle and part of the lower leg.
  • the upper portion of the upper increases the outer surface of the footwear element relative to an element according to the prior art. It can also be said that the upper portion of the upper increases the amount of footwear and protection offered by the footwear element according to the invention.
  • the specific properties of the lower portion of the rod such as watertightness or thermal insulation, are extended to the upper portion. That is to say that in addition to the foot, the ankle or together the ankle and part of the lower leg are protected. This improves the footwear element. Water, snow or ice can not penetrate, or can much more difficult, inside the footwear element.
  • the shoe and the foot are thus preserved against intrusions of foreign bodies, or against thermal aggressions, especially against the cold, at the level of the ankle and the lower leg.
  • the best wrapping of the foot and ankle also increases the proprioceptive perceptions, and thus improve the stability of the user.
  • the upper portion of the footwear element also reinforces the maintenance of its outer sole against the outer sole of the shoe. This advantageously results in greater stability of the tips, and therefore better adhesion to the ground, and greater accuracy of support or transmission of sensory information.
  • the first embodiment that will be described after more specifically relates to a footwear element for walking or running on snow or ice, or for climbing in ice cascades.
  • the invention applies to other fields such as those mentioned before.
  • a footwear element 1 is provided to accommodate a walking shoe or race 2, itself intended to accommodate the foot of the user.
  • the footwear element 1 comprises an outer sole 3 and a flexible upper 4.
  • the footwear element extends in length from a rear end or heel 5 to a front end or tip 6, and in width between a lateral part 7 and a medial part 8.
  • the footwear element 1 also comprises spikes 9 which protrude at an outer face 10 of the outer sole 3.
  • the implantation of the spikes 9 will be detailed later, although it can already be specified that each spike 9 serves to improve the adherence of the footwear element 1 on slippery ground, made of snow or ice.
  • rod 4 comprises a first portion or lower portion 11, provided to surround the foot via the shoe 2.
  • the upper 4 of the footwear element 1 comprises an upper portion 12 which extends the lower portion 11 in a direction away from the outer sole 3, the upper portion 12 being provided to cover at least the ankle of the user, or the ankle and part of the lower leg.
  • the upper portion 12 of the rod 4 increases the outer surface of the footwear element 1, with respect to an element whose stem only comprises a low portion.
  • the upper portion 12 of the upper 4 also increases the amount of footwear and protection of the footwear element.
  • the specific properties of the lower portion 11 of the rod such as water or snowtightness, or thermal insulation, are extended by the upper portion 12.
  • these are at the same time the foot , the ankle and part of the lower leg that are protected. Water, snow or ice can hardly penetrate, if at all, inside the footwear element 1.
  • the boot 2 is therefore also protected.
  • the shoe 2 comprises an outer sole 13 and a flexible upper 14.
  • the shoe 2 extends in length from a rear end or heel 15 to a front end or tip 16, and in width between a side portion 17 and a medial portion 18.
  • the shoe 2 comprises a lower portion 19 to the exclusion of any high portion.
  • the shoe 2 extends in height from the outer sole 13 to an upper end 20, that is to say to the free end of the lower portion 19 or the rod 14.
  • the footwear element 1 extends in height from the outer soleing 3 to an upper end 21, that is to say up to the free end of the upper portion 12 or the rod 4
  • the upper end 20 of the rod 14 is closer to the outer sole 3 than is the upper end 21. This reflects the fact that the stem 4 of the footwear item 1 extends the cover obtained by the upper 14 of the shoe 2.
  • the lower portion 11 and the upper portion 12 of the footwear element 1 form a continuous envelope. This means that no passage remains for the intrusion of foreign bodies. This also means that the protection provided by the flexible rod 4 extends both at the lower portion 11 and at the upper portion 12.
  • the footwear element 1 has a boot opening 25.
  • This 25 extends from the upper end 21 towards the rear end 5, at the level of the outer sole 3.
  • the opening 25 has an upper subdivision 26 for passing the foot, and also to surround the lower leg after footwear.
  • the boot opening 25 of the flexible rod 4 has a lower subdivision 27 which allows a variation in size of the opening and the volume of footwear.
  • the subdivisions upper 26 and lower 27 extend one another. This arrangement allows the introduction of the shoe 2 in the footwear element 1, or its withdrawal. By corollary the arrangement above allows the introduction or withdrawal of the foot, at the same time as the shoe.
  • the footwear element 1 also comprises closing means 28 of the lower subdivision 27 of the boot opening 25. This keeps the upper 4 in contact with the boot 2 on the one hand, and in contact with the ankle and the bottom leg on the other hand.
  • closure means 28 comprise a slideway 29.
  • the latter allows a quick opening or closing of the lower subdivision 27, which saves time for shoeing or loosening.
  • other structures of closure means are possible, such as a lace device, a device with complementary bands, one of which is provided with loops and the other of hooks, or any equivalent means.
  • the lower subdivision 27 of the boot opening 25 is disposed at the rear of the rod. This facilitates the donning of the footwear element 1 by a foot already covered with the shoe. Another benefit is a better resistance to the penetration of foreign bodies, especially in snowy conditions. Indeed, because the lower subdivision 27 is located at the rear, the front face 30 of the rod 4 is continuous from the front end 6 to the upper end 21. In other words, the front face does not show any passage. Now the march is translated by advances and contacts of the rod 4 with the snow on the side of this face. Its continuity of structure is a pledge of sealing and / or protection.
  • the footwear element 1 also comprises clamping means 31, 32, 33 of the rod 4.
  • the clamping means comprise straps, for example a front strap 31 located at the metatarsal level, a low rear strap 32 located in the region of the instep region, as well as a high rear strap 33, located at the upper end 21.
  • Each strap can be tightened or loosened, so as to adjust the volume of the footwear element 1. It is thus possible to better press the footwear element 1 on the shoe 2 and on the lower leg. This results in a more precise application of the outer sole 3 of the footwear element 1 on the outer sole 13 of the boot 2. As a result, the stability of the tips 9 is increased, and the transmission of the pulses or sensory information related to walking or the race is more accurate. The perception of proprioceptive information is increased.
  • the outer soleing 3 of the footwear element 1 is flexible, in the sense that it allows a flexion or unwinding of the foot during walking, as is understood by means of the figure 4 .
  • the outer soleing 3 comprises for example one or more layers of synthetic material. Without limitation, it may be provided a layer of material such as a polyurethane, whose thickness is between 3 and 7 mm.
  • the footwear element 1 comprises a rear cleat 41 and a front cleat 42.
  • the rear cleat 41 is located at the heel, near the rear end 5, while the front cleat 42 is located at the level of the toes and metatarsal, near the front end 6.
  • the outer sole 3, and also the entire footwear element 1 consequently, retains good bending or unwinding ability. This makes walking or running easier.
  • the rear spike 41 comprises a body 43 and spikes 9, and the front spike 42 comprises a body 44 and spikes 9. More generally here each spike 41, 42 comprises a body 43, 44 disposed on the side of the outer face 10 of the spine. external sole 3. This facilitates the manufacture of the footwear element 1, in the sense that the establishment of the cleats on the outer sole 3 is easy.
  • the footwear element 1 comprises fastening means 45 which allow permanent fastening of each crampon 41, 42 to the outer sole 3. These means are for example constituted by rivets 45 which hold each body 43, 44 to contact of the external face 10 of the outer sole 3.
  • fastening means 45 which allow permanent fastening of each crampon 41, 42 to the outer sole 3.
  • These means are for example constituted by rivets 45 which hold each body 43, 44 to contact of the external face 10 of the outer sole 3.
  • the front spike 42 comprises a transverse articulation 46 which connects two subdivisions 47, 48 of the body 44 to one another. More specifically, the spike 42 comprises a rear subdivision 47 and a front subdivision 48, the subdivisions being articulated with respect to each other. This allows the body to follow bending deformations of the outer sole 3 at the front of the footwear element 1.
  • the footwear element 1 comprises a single crampon 51.
  • the latter extends along a length comprised between 70 and 100% of the length of the outer sole 3, and comprises by example, a rear subdivision 52 and a front subdivision 53, both provided with points 9, and a bridge 54 which connects the subdivisions to one another.
  • This single crampon 51 stiffens the outer sole 3, which gives the latter a certain torsional resistance along a longitudinal axis of the footwear element, and / or a certain flexural strength along a transverse axis of the footwear element.
  • the second embodiment corresponds to a footwear element well adapted to the evolution on the ice.
  • a footwear element 1 with an outer sole 3 and a flexible upper 4.
  • the footwear element 1 also comprises a spike 61, which itself comprises a rear subdivision 62 and a front subdivision 63, both provided with spikes. 9, and a bridge 64 which connects the subdivisions to one another.
  • the crampon 61 is adjustable in length. This allows it to be used for footwear of different sizes.
  • each crampon 61 comprises a body 65, 66 disposed on the side of an inner face 67 of the outer sole 3. More precisely here the rear subdivision 62 of the crampon 61 comprises a body 65, and the front subdivision 63 comprises a body 66.
  • the inner face of the outer sole 3 is opposite to the outer face 10 and, therefore, is turned towards the shoe 2 when it is housed in the footwear element . It is observed that the tips 9 protrude with respect to the outer face 10, crossing the thickness of the outer sole 3 from the inner face 67. orifices 68 in the form of points 9 are provided for this purpose. In fact the crampon 61 is put in place by being introduced inside the footwear element 1, points oriented towards the outer sole 3.
  • a thrust for example manual, causes the spikes 9 to pass through the sole 3 through the holes 68. Then, during use, the shoe 2 holds the crampon (s) in place. Of course, each body 65, 66 is then held between the outer sole 3 of the footwear element and the outer sole 13 of the boot 2. This arrangement allows easy disassembly of the footwear element 1.
  • the invention covers an assembly comprising a low-stemmed shoe 2 and a footwear element 1.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP13001620.7A 2012-04-06 2013-03-28 Schuhelement Active EP2647304B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1201048A FR2988981B1 (fr) 2012-04-06 2012-04-06 Element chaussant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2647304A1 true EP2647304A1 (de) 2013-10-09
EP2647304B1 EP2647304B1 (de) 2019-05-29

Family

ID=47996989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13001620.7A Active EP2647304B1 (de) 2012-04-06 2013-03-28 Schuhelement

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US9936768B2 (de)
EP (1) EP2647304B1 (de)
CN (1) CN103416898B (de)
CA (1) CA2812023A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2988981B1 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2820966A1 (de) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-07 Salomon S.A.S. Steigeisen für Schuh
FR3031884A1 (fr) * 2015-01-27 2016-07-29 Salomon Sas Element chaussant
FR3031885A1 (fr) * 2015-01-27 2016-07-29 Salomon Sas Element chaussant

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10188171B2 (en) * 2014-01-22 2019-01-29 Speedplay, Inc. Alignment system for a cleat and base assembly
CA2988142C (en) * 2015-06-17 2020-01-28 Omni Trax, LLC Overshoe footwear traction device
FR3044206B1 (fr) 2015-12-01 2020-11-13 Salomon Sas Equipement pour permettre a un utilisateur de pratiquer une activite physique et utilisation d'un tel equipement
US11464277B2 (en) 2018-04-20 2022-10-11 Minimal Gear Llc Shoe accessory traction device
USD929728S1 (en) * 2020-02-27 2021-09-07 Nike, Inc. Shoe
USD1008611S1 (en) 2022-03-23 2023-12-26 Mountain Origins Design LLC Footwear
USD1033862S1 (en) 2022-03-23 2024-07-09 Mountain Origins Design LLC Footwear
USD1007110S1 (en) 2022-03-23 2023-12-12 Mountain Origins Design LLC Footwear
USD1007826S1 (en) 2022-03-23 2023-12-19 Mountain Origins Design LLC Footwear
USD1007825S1 (en) 2022-03-23 2023-12-19 Mountain Origins Design LLC Footwear

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US3229389A (en) * 1964-08-10 1966-01-18 Adams George Gripping attachment for boots
US5600901A (en) 1994-08-04 1997-02-11 Leonor; Freddie D. Spike convertible sport shoes
EP1166673A1 (de) * 2000-06-19 2002-01-02 ETABLISSEMENTS LUDGER SIMOND (société anonyme) Befestigungsvorrichtung für einen Eiskrampen
US20060021254A1 (en) * 2004-07-30 2006-02-02 Jones Peter C Footwear with retractable studs
EP1808088A1 (de) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-18 Kahtoola Inc. Modulares System zum Schnee-reisen für Schuhwerk
US20100077635A1 (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-01 Jim Baucom Articles with retractable traction elements

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US1964442A (en) * 1933-02-28 1934-06-26 Charles F Roche Ice creeper
DE2051837A1 (de) * 1970-02-14 1971-08-19 RATTI - PIAZZA, eine Handelsgesellschaft nach ital. Recht, Lecco, Como (Italien) Steigeisen für Bergschuhe
US4353172A (en) * 1980-11-10 1982-10-12 Bryant Mark K Crampon binding
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IT1299575B1 (it) * 1998-07-23 2000-03-16 Demetrio Biancucci Suola per calzatura provvista di rampini o mezzi chiodati in grado di passare da una posizione a contatto con il suolo ad una posizione
US6360455B1 (en) * 2000-05-12 2002-03-26 Rocky Shoes & Boots, Inc. Pack boot with retractable crampons
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ATE335419T1 (de) * 2001-04-30 2006-09-15 Scarpa Calzaturificio Spa Steigeisen, bergschuh und befestigungsvorrichtung
FR2825239B1 (fr) * 2001-06-05 2003-09-05 Salomon Sa Chaussure d'escalade sur glace
FR2869769B1 (fr) * 2004-05-07 2006-10-13 Theodore Grimmeisen Dispositif pour transformer a la demande une chaussure de ville en chaussure de sport et chaussures adaptees a ce dispositif
US20110113653A1 (en) * 2004-05-07 2011-05-19 Theodore Grimmeisen Device for transforming on demand a city shoe into a sports shoe and shoes adapted to said device
CA2566875A1 (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-07-13 Maxime Laporte Footwear outsole and reversible attachment therefor
IT1393701B1 (it) * 2009-04-22 2012-05-08 Camp Spa Rampone
US20110296711A1 (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-08 Linda Jo Nelson Overboot
CN201860864U (zh) * 2010-12-01 2011-06-15 陆年学 一种便携式鞋形防滑鞋套
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3229389A (en) * 1964-08-10 1966-01-18 Adams George Gripping attachment for boots
US5600901A (en) 1994-08-04 1997-02-11 Leonor; Freddie D. Spike convertible sport shoes
EP1166673A1 (de) * 2000-06-19 2002-01-02 ETABLISSEMENTS LUDGER SIMOND (société anonyme) Befestigungsvorrichtung für einen Eiskrampen
US20060021254A1 (en) * 2004-07-30 2006-02-02 Jones Peter C Footwear with retractable studs
EP1808088A1 (de) * 2006-01-12 2007-07-18 Kahtoola Inc. Modulares System zum Schnee-reisen für Schuhwerk
US20100077635A1 (en) * 2008-09-26 2010-04-01 Jim Baucom Articles with retractable traction elements

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2820966A1 (de) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-07 Salomon S.A.S. Steigeisen für Schuh
FR3007949A1 (fr) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-09 Salomon Sas Crampon pour chaussure
FR3031884A1 (fr) * 2015-01-27 2016-07-29 Salomon Sas Element chaussant
FR3031885A1 (fr) * 2015-01-27 2016-07-29 Salomon Sas Element chaussant
EP3050451A1 (de) * 2015-01-27 2016-08-03 Salomon S.A.S. Fussbekleidungselement
EP3050452A1 (de) * 2015-01-27 2016-08-03 Salomon S.A.S. Fussbekleidungselement
US9936769B2 (en) 2015-01-27 2018-04-10 Salomon S.A.S. Footwear element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103416898B (zh) 2016-11-23
US9936768B2 (en) 2018-04-10
FR2988981B1 (fr) 2015-01-30
CA2812023A1 (fr) 2013-10-06
US20130263477A1 (en) 2013-10-10
EP2647304B1 (de) 2019-05-29
CN103416898A (zh) 2013-12-04
FR2988981A1 (fr) 2013-10-11

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