EP2653087A1 - Lave-vaisselle automatique - Google Patents
Lave-vaisselle automatique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2653087A1 EP2653087A1 EP13401038.8A EP13401038A EP2653087A1 EP 2653087 A1 EP2653087 A1 EP 2653087A1 EP 13401038 A EP13401038 A EP 13401038A EP 2653087 A1 EP2653087 A1 EP 2653087A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rinsing
- housing
- dishwasher according
- lamp
- scraper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4236—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids
- A47L15/4242—Arrangements to sterilize or disinfect dishes or washing liquids by using ultraviolet generators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
- A47L15/42—Details
- A47L15/4251—Details of the casing
- A47L15/4257—Details of the loading door
Definitions
- the invention relates to an automatic dishwasher, in particular a dishwasher for use in the home, with a rinsing container providing a rinsing container, which has a closable by means of a pivotally mounted Spülraumt feed opening, and with a reservoir for the intermediate storage of rinsing liquor.
- Dishwashers of the type mentioned are well known in the art. They have a rinsing container which provides a rinsing container which, in the intended use, serves to receive items to be cleaned. To feed the washing container is a feed opening, which is closed fluid-tight by means of a pivotally mounted dish door.
- spray arms For loading of items to be cleaned with rinse liquor within the rinsing container rotatably arranged spray arms. These are supplied with rinsing fluid via a circulation pump. Depending on the configuration of the dishwasher, preferably two or three spray arms are provided.
- the rinsing fluid cached within the storage container is subject to contamination. This often results in conjunction with an odor nuisance.
- a filter in the fluidic connection between the washing container and the reservoir. It is the purpose of such a filter to filter out particles, impurities, contaminants and / or the like present in the wash liquor, before the wash liquor is transferred into the storage container for intermediate storage.
- a dishwashing machine of the type mentioned above is proposed with the invention, which is characterized by a germinating device used in the fluidic connection between washing container and reservoir, wherein the sterilizing device comprises a housing, a UV lamp arranged therein and a with the UV Lamp and the housing has cooperating scraper, wherein the scraper is slidably mounted in the housing.
- the dishwashing machine proposed by the invention has a sterilizing device.
- This sterilization device is passed by the rinsing liquor before it flows into the reservoir, whereby it comes to a sterilization of the same.
- For intermediate storage in the reservoir thus sterilized rinse liquor.
- the degerminator has a housing.
- a UV lamp is arranged in the UV lamp is preferably a UVC lamp, that is, a lamp that emits light in the ultraviolet spectrum in the wavelength range between 280 nm and 200 nm.
- the UV lamp is the heart of the sterilization device. It is in the case of the intended admission with rinsing liquor, that is turned on in the case of transfer of rinsing water from the washing container into the reservoir.
- the radiation emitted by it acts on the rinsing liquor introduced into the sterilization device, as a result of which an inactivation, that is to say the killing of bacteria, germs and / or similar biological substances, occurs.
- an inactivation that is to say the killing of bacteria, germs and / or similar biological substances
- deposits of impurities, contaminants and / or the like originating from the rinsing liquor can occur on the housing of the sterilizing device and / or on the UV lamp.
- any deposits on the UV lamp can interfere with the intended operation of the sterilization device, as in the intended use of radiation emitted by the UV lamp radiation can not fully reach the rinsing water to be sterilized.
- this is equipped with a scraper, which cooperates with the UV lamp on the one hand and the housing on the other.
- the scraper is guided displaceably in the housing, so that in the case of an intended displacement movement, in particular, it travels along the UV lamp and strips off any deposits of particles, contaminants, dirt and / or the like.
- these deposits removed by the scraper can be transported back into the washing room, from where they can be disposed of by pumping. In this case, such pumping preferably takes place during a subsequent intended program execution.
- the provided according to the invention sterilizing device is self-cleaning.
- the scraper guided in the housing of the sterilizing device ensures that deposits forming in the sterilizing device, in particular on the UV lamp, are removed, so that a return of the same into the washing container is permitted. Clogging of the sterilization device is thus prevented.
- a manual cleaning to be performed by the user is advantageously not required.
- a sterilization of the rinsing liquor to be supplied to the storage container takes place via the sterilization device provided according to the invention.
- the sterilization device For intermediate storage in the reservoir thus sterilized rinse liquor, so that the risk of microbial contamination in the reservoir and the associated risk of odor nuisance is minimized.
- the sterilizing device is backwashed, so that deposits previously formed in the sterilizing device may flow into the rinsing container, where it will then be disposed of in the course of a proper program execution.
- the scraper provided according to the invention ensures that a cleaning of the sterilization device is carried out, so that a user-side manual cleaning is not necessary.
- the sterilizing device has a cooperating with the scraper driver, which is arranged on the outside of the housing on this displaceable.
- the scraper and / or the driver on a magnet and / or the scraper or the driver are at least partially formed as a magnet.
- the driver is mechanically coupled to the Spülraume, for which purpose preferably a Bowden cable is provided.
- a pivoting movement of the Spülraume it comes so to a movement of coupled via the Bowden cable with the Spülraumc driver.
- This in turn interacts magnetically with the scraper, resulting in a result of a movement of the Spülraumc in the result a movement of the cooperating with particular UV lamp scraper comes.
- Each user-side actuation of the Spülraumt it comes with it to a movement of the scraper and thus to a removal of any deposits on the housing and / or the UV lamp of the sterilization device.
- the UV lamp is arranged according to a special feature of the invention within a hollow cylinder.
- This hollow cylinder is inserted while leaving an annular gap in the housing of the sterilization device.
- This hollow cylinder serves to protect the UV lamp and is formed from a material permeable to the radiation emitted by the UV lamp. A direct contact of the rinsing liquor with the UV lamp does not take place according to this embodiment.
- the rinsing fluid flows on the outside of the UV lamp receiving hollow cylinder along.
- the scraper is annular according to a further feature of the invention and arranged on the other hand within the annular gap space between the housing on the one hand and the hollow cylinder. Within this annular gap, the scraper can be moved in the height direction of the housing. In this case, the scraper is preferably in contact both with the inside of the housing and with the outside of the hollow cylinder. As a result, it comes with a movement of the scraper to remove any deposits that can form on the inside of the housing and / or on the outside of the hollow cylinder. During a traversing movement of the scraper this moves both on the inside of the housing and on the outside of the wooden cylinder along, as a result of which there is a Mitrymaschine tearing off any deposits located here.
- a plurality of UV lamps may be arranged.
- the radiation intensity can be increased in this way.
- the UV lamps are preferably rod-shaped and placed side by side within the hollow cylinder.
- Fig. 1 can be seen in a schematic representation of a dishwasher 1. This has a housing 2, which receives a washing compartment 4 providing a washing compartment 3. The washing container 3 is used in the intended use of the inclusion of items to be cleaned.
- the washing compartment 4 provided by the washing container 3 is accessible via a charging opening 8. This is by means of a pivotally mounted on the housing 2 Spülraumt 9 fluid-tight closed.
- spray arms are arranged within the washing container, wherein in the illustrated embodiment a total of three spray arms are provided, namely an upper spray arm 5, a central spray arm 6 and a lower spray arm. 7
- the dishwasher 1 further has a reservoir 10 for the intermediate storage of rinsing water.
- This reservoir 10 may be formed within the housing 2 or outside thereof. In the illustrated embodiment, the reservoir 10 is housed in the gap space not shown between rinsing 3 on the one hand and housing 2 on the other.
- the reservoir 10 is fluidly coupled to the washing container 3. About this fluidic connection can be removed from the rinse tank 3 rinse and fed to the reservoir 10 or transferred in the reverse direction from the reservoir 10 in the washing compartment 3.
- the storage container 10 serves for the intermediate storage of rinsing liquor.
- the rinse tank 3 is removed at the end of a designated wash cycle rinsing program and cached in the reservoir 10 until the beginning of a next wash program.
- the storage container 10 allows the intermediate storage of rinsing water, whereby the total amount of fresh water required for a proper program flow can be reduced, since with the beginning of a new washing program from a previous washing program originating rinse water can be used. There is a reuse of rinsing water instead.
- Typical storage containers 10 have a storage volume of two liters, three liters or four liters.
- the rinsing fluid cached in the storage container 10 germinates over time and deposits, bio-films and the like can form inside the storage container 10. This can cause unpleasant odors. There is also the risk that any deposits, organic films and / or the like replace, which then can lead to a functional impairment or even a complete failure of the reservoir 10 or even the entire dishwasher 1.
- a sterilization device 17 is provided according to the invention, which is used in the fluidic connection between washing 3 and reservoir 10.
- Fig. 2 lets this be seen by means of a functional representation.
- the sterilization device has a UV lamp 22 carried by a lamp holder 39.
- Fig. 2 are schematically illustrated the upper spray arm 5, the middle spray arm 6 and the lower spray arm 7. Via a line 14, the upper spray arm 5 and the lower spray arm 7 are connected to a circulation pump 11. The middle spray arm 6 is connected via a separate line 20 to the circulation pump 11.
- the circulating pump 11 is in turn connected via a line 13 with the collection pot 12 provided by the washing container 3 in fluid communication.
- circulating through the circulation pump 11 rinse liquor and fed either via the line 14 to the upper spray arm 5 and the lower spray arm 7 or via the line 20 to the middle spray arm 6.
- the items to be cleaned is treated with wash liquor, from where it enters the collection pot 12.
- the reservoir 10 is also fluidly connected via a line 15. Rinse liquor can be removed from the collecting pot 12 via an additional pump 16 and transferred to the storage reservoir 10.
- the line 15 in addition to the auxiliary pump 16 nor the sterilizing filter 17 and a valve 18 are turned on. In this case, the line 15 can be closed or opened by means of the valve 18.
- the sterilization device 17 has a cylindrically shaped housing 21. This is equipped with a connecting piece 23. Within the housing 21, a hollow cylinder 35 is arranged. In this case, the hollow cylinder 35 to form an annular Gap space, that is an annular space 28 received by the housing 21. The annular space 28 is in turn connected to a connecting piece 24.
- the UVC lamps emit radiation having a wavelength in the range of 280nm to 200nm, preferably 254nm.
- the hollow cylinder 35 is formed of a material which transmits the radiation emitted by the UVC lamp, for example ETFE or quartz glass.
- FIGS. 3a and 3b The mode of operation of the degerming device 17 results from the illustrations according to FIGS. 3a and 3b , in which Fig. 3a the so-called degerming function and Fig. 3b represent the so-called cleaning function.
- Fig. 3a polluted rinsing flows in accordance with the arrow 25 via the connecting piece 23 in the housing 21 a. This is guided in accordance with the arrows 26 through the annular space 28 to the connecting piece 24, via which it exits the sterilization application 17 in accordance with the arrow 27 again.
- the UVC lamps 22 are turned on for the purpose of sterilizing the rinsing liquor and emit their radiation in correspondence of the arrows 38 in the direction of the annular space 28 through which the rinsing liquor flows.
- the bacteria, germs and / or the like possibly contained in the rinsing liquor are inactivated, that is to say killed. Consequently, sterilized rinsing fluid flows out of the degerminating device 17 via the connection 24, from where it then reaches the reservoir 10 in the manner already described above.
- the cleaning function is in Fig. 3b shown.
- deposits can accumulate inside the housing 21 and the outside of the UV lamps 22 receiving hollow cylinder. These are removed by means of a scraper 29 described in more detail below from the inner wall 36 of the housing 21 and the outer wall 37 of the hollow cylinder 35. It can then be carried out a flushing out of the dissolved deposits, for which purpose rinsing liquor is introduced via the connecting piece 23 into the sterilizing device 17.
- the rinsing liquor passes via the connecting piece 23 into the annular space 28, takes there the previously detached by means of the scraper 29 deposits and leaves the degerming device 17 via the connecting piece 24 in accordance with the arrow 27th According to this procedure, a rinsing of the degerming device 17 is carried out with not previously sterilized rinsing liquor.
- a flushing of the sterilizing device 17 can also be carried out with previously sterilized rinsing liquor.
- a backwash takes place in a for presentation Fig. 3b reverse direction.
- Previously sterilized and cached in reservoir 10 rinse liquor passes through the connecting piece 24 in the space provided by the sterilization device 17 annulus.
- There existing particles, impurities, contaminants and / or the like are then entrained and flushed out through the pipe 23, whereby via the connecting piece 23, a return to the collecting pot 12 of the washing compartment 3 takes place.
- a ring-shaped scraper 29 is arranged in the annular space 28 of the degerminator 17. This scraper 29 is slidably guided in the housing 21 and can with respect to the drawing plane to Fig. 5 be moved from top to bottom or in the opposite direction.
- the scraper 29 is on the one hand with the inner side 36 of the housing 21 and on the other hand with the outer side 37 of the hollow cylinder 35 in contact. As a result of a movement of the scraper 29 any deposits on the inside 36 of the housing 21 and / or on the outside 37 of the hollow cylinder 35 entrained, so that it comes to a cleaning of the housing 21 and / or the hollow cylinder 35.
- a part-circular trained driver 31 which is formed on the outside of the housing 21.
- the Driver 31 has a in the Fign. not shown in detail franking for the connecting piece 23rd
- the driver 31 and the wiper 29 act magnetically together, for which purpose the wiper 29 has corresponding magnets 30. During a movement of the driver 31, the scraper 29 follows due to the magnetic effect.
- the driver 31 is mechanically coupled to the Spülraumt 9 of the dishwasher 1, for which purpose a guided over pulleys 33 Bowden cable 32 is provided. If there is a pivoting movement of the Spül mattersert 9, then via the Bowden cable 32 a movement of the driver 31 depending on the door movement with respect to the drawing plane after Fig. 5 either brought up or down. As a result of this movement also moves the cooperating with the driver 31 scraper 29 so that it comes as a result of pivoting the Spülraume 9 to a cleaning of the filter fabric 2.
- Fig. 6 can be seen in a schematic representation of an example installation situation.
- This illustration shows the flushing chamber door 9, which is coupled to the Bowden cable 32 via a movement device 34.
- the Bowden cable 32 is in turn coupled in the manner already described to the driver 31 of the degerminator 17.
- the driver 31 is in closed Spülraumt 9 in its lower position. If the Spülraumt 9 is opened, that is with respect to the drawing level after Fig. 6 pivoted to the left, moves the driver 31 with respect to the plane of the drawing Fig. 6 up. If the Spülraumt 9 is closed, the driver 31 moves in the opposite direction, that is, with respect to the plane of the drawing Fig. 6 downward.
- a in the Fign. not shown filter device be part of the degerminator 17. It is preferred that the filter device has a filter fabric arranged in the housing 21, which is preferably cylindrical. The filter fabric can be arranged inside the annular space 28 and serve for pre-filtering and / or subsequent filtering of the rinsing liquor. It is preferred to form the scraper in two parts, so that not only a cleaning of the housing 21 and the hollow cylinder 35 but also a cleaning of the filter fabric takes place in the case of the movement.
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
- Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL13401038T PL2653087T3 (pl) | 2012-04-20 | 2013-04-15 | Zmywarka do naczyń |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012103497A DE102012103497A1 (de) | 2012-04-20 | 2012-04-20 | Geschirrspülautomat |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2653087A1 true EP2653087A1 (fr) | 2013-10-23 |
| EP2653087B1 EP2653087B1 (fr) | 2015-04-15 |
Family
ID=48446223
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13401038.8A Active EP2653087B1 (fr) | 2012-04-20 | 2013-04-15 | Lave-vaisselle automatique |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2653087B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102012103497A1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL2653087T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104605802A (zh) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-13 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | 洗碗机 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4456776A4 (fr) * | 2021-12-30 | 2025-12-31 | Arcelik As | Lave-vaisselle comprenant une lumière ultraviolette |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3913355A1 (de) * | 1989-04-22 | 1990-10-25 | Licentia Gmbh | Programmgesteuerte wasch- oder geschirrspuelmaschine |
| DE4004057A1 (de) * | 1990-02-10 | 1991-08-14 | Miele & Cie | Programmgesteuertes haushaltgeraet, wie geschirrspuelmaschine oder waschmaschine, sowie verfahren zum betrieb des haushaltgeraetes |
| EP2397062A2 (fr) * | 2011-07-12 | 2011-12-21 | V-Zug AG | Appareil ménager avec réservoir pour le stockage de l'eau de processus et avec un capteur de gaz |
| DE102010038690A1 (de) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Wasserführendes Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere Geschirrspülmaschine |
| WO2012084492A1 (fr) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-06-28 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | Lave-vaisselle comprenant un réservoir de stockage |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1753071A1 (de) * | 1968-02-10 | 1971-07-01 | Rowenta Werke Gmbh | Lagerung der Tuer eines Haushaltsschrankes |
| DE19908583C2 (de) * | 1998-03-05 | 2002-10-24 | Wedeco Uv Verfahrenstechnik Gm | Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Ermittlung der UV-Transmission fließender oder strömender Medien |
| EP0995483A1 (fr) * | 1998-10-23 | 2000-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Appareil de filtration à écoulement tangentiel |
| CA2306546C (fr) * | 2000-04-20 | 2006-06-27 | Photoscience Japan Corporation | Grattoir de tubes |
-
2012
- 2012-04-20 DE DE102012103497A patent/DE102012103497A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-04-15 EP EP13401038.8A patent/EP2653087B1/fr active Active
- 2013-04-15 PL PL13401038T patent/PL2653087T3/pl unknown
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3913355A1 (de) * | 1989-04-22 | 1990-10-25 | Licentia Gmbh | Programmgesteuerte wasch- oder geschirrspuelmaschine |
| DE4004057A1 (de) * | 1990-02-10 | 1991-08-14 | Miele & Cie | Programmgesteuertes haushaltgeraet, wie geschirrspuelmaschine oder waschmaschine, sowie verfahren zum betrieb des haushaltgeraetes |
| DE102010038690A1 (de) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-02 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Wasserführendes Haushaltsgerät, insbesondere Geschirrspülmaschine |
| WO2012084492A1 (fr) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-06-28 | Arcelik Anonim Sirketi | Lave-vaisselle comprenant un réservoir de stockage |
| EP2397062A2 (fr) * | 2011-07-12 | 2011-12-21 | V-Zug AG | Appareil ménager avec réservoir pour le stockage de l'eau de processus et avec un capteur de gaz |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104605802A (zh) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-13 | 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 | 洗碗机 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2653087B1 (fr) | 2015-04-15 |
| PL2653087T3 (pl) | 2015-08-31 |
| DE102012103497A1 (de) | 2013-10-24 |
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