EP2716973A2 - Dispositif de production de chaleur à partir d'au moins un fluide porteur d'énergie et sous un apport d'air - Google Patents
Dispositif de production de chaleur à partir d'au moins un fluide porteur d'énergie et sous un apport d'air Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2716973A2 EP2716973A2 EP13186575.0A EP13186575A EP2716973A2 EP 2716973 A2 EP2716973 A2 EP 2716973A2 EP 13186575 A EP13186575 A EP 13186575A EP 2716973 A2 EP2716973 A2 EP 2716973A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- air
- energy carrier
- mass flow
- flow sensor
- control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N1/00—Regulating fuel supply
- F23N1/02—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply
- F23N1/022—Regulating fuel supply conjointly with air supply using electronic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/02—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
- F23N5/12—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using ionisation-sensitive elements, i.e. flame rods
- F23N5/123—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using ionisation-sensitive elements, i.e. flame rods using electronic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2233/00—Ventilators
- F23N2233/06—Ventilators at the air intake
- F23N2233/08—Ventilators at the air intake with variable speed
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for generating heat from at least one energy carrier medium with the addition of air, with at least one fan for introducing an energy carrier-air mixture into a burner.
- Devices of the aforementioned type are used as so-called heaters application for heating rooms in private homes as well as in commercial units.
- An energy carrier medium for example natural gas
- a heat transfer medium for example water
- the burning of the energy carrier medium takes place with the addition of air.
- the presence of air is required to form a flame with the highest possible efficiency.
- an ionization signal is often obtained in the flame itself, on the basis of which the amount of fuel is adjusted.
- the problem is that generic devices are also used from one and the same series of manufacturers at different locations.
- the locations may differ in terms of their altitude as well as in terms of their respective available energy carrier media and / or climatic conditions. Also problematic may be different exhaust systems (eg lengths).
- a generic device should run stable, for example, with a power less than 2 kW.
- the invention has for its object, a device for generating heat mentioned above better and more accurate than previously known in the art, so that it can be used for services in the range of less than 2 kW.
- This object is inventively achieved in that in a guide for the air to be added or for an energy carrier-air mixture at least one mass flow sensor for the air or for the energy carrier air mixture is arranged, which is connected to a fan acting on the control.
- a mass flow sensor is arranged in the guide path for the air to be supplied or for an energy carrier-air mixture. With this mass flow sensor, the mass flow of tasumblelichen supplied air is also detected in a mixture. By this immediate determination air pressure differences due to different altitude levels and thus due to different air pressures can be compensated. The presence of different temperatures supplied air and different exhaust systems can be considered. These also affect the air mass flow.
- the mass flow sensor is linked to a control for the blower, so that its determined data flow into the control of the blower. According to a development of the invention, it is provided that the mass flow sensor is connected directly to the blower. The mass flow sensor can thus be used to control the fan. It is no longer specified only the speed of the fan, but actually supplied by the fan z.
- Air quantity is detected and assumed as a value for the speed. The knowledge of the amount of air supplied then also allows a targeted supply of energy carrier medium. There can also be differences in the energy carrier medium, with all types of gas (eg the II and III gas families) differing from each other.
- the mass flow sensor is connected to the control for the fan via a converter to speed.
- a speed can be read directly from the measured mass flow signal, which is fed to the control for the blower.
- the mass flow sensor suggests characteristics of the fan, this can be controlled very accurately.
- the guide path is formed by at least one connection.
- the connection forms a receiving area for the mass flow sensor.
- a second signal on the quality of the flame in the burner is measured.
- This second signal can be fed to a control for the combustion.
- the signal helps detect torch characteristics to enable stable operation even at low power.
- This second signal may be, for example, an ionization current value.
- the device according to the invention has a combustion chamber 1.
- a burner 2 is arranged, a flame formed by the burner 2 is checked by a Ionisationsflammencer 3.
- the ionization flame sensor 3 is connected via a line 5 with a combustion control / regulation 15.
- the gas supply via a gas valve 10, which is linked via a connection 11 with the combustion control / regulation 15.
- the mixture of added gas and added air is accelerated by a fan 12, this fan 12 is acted upon by a connection 11 of a control / regulation.
- the control is a mass flow control 18, since this mass flow control 18 is via a Connection 11 is directly linked to a mass flow sensor 14.
- the mass flow sensor 14 is disposed in a connection 13 for the air.
- Fig. 1 there is a control / regulation of the blower 12 based on the measured mass flow sensor 14th
- the mass flow sensor 14 forms a speed signal, which is input via the connection 11 into the control, which here is a speed control 17.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012019409.9A DE102012019409A1 (de) | 2012-10-04 | 2012-10-04 | Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen von Wärme aus zumindest einem Energieträgermedium unter Hinzufügen von Luft |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2716973A2 true EP2716973A2 (fr) | 2014-04-09 |
| EP2716973A3 EP2716973A3 (fr) | 2014-09-03 |
Family
ID=49274474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13186575.0A Withdrawn EP2716973A3 (fr) | 2012-10-04 | 2013-09-30 | Dispositif de production de chaleur à partir d'au moins un fluide porteur d'énergie et sous un apport d'air |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2716973A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102012019409A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3173698A1 (fr) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | Vaillant GmbH | Amortisseur de vibrations adaptatif |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4447286A1 (de) * | 1994-12-30 | 1996-07-04 | Eberspaecher J | Fahrzeugheizgerät mit geregeltem Verbrennungsluftgebläse |
| DE10050513A1 (de) * | 2000-10-11 | 2002-04-25 | Webasto Thermosysteme Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Steuerung eines Fahrzeugheizgeräts |
| DE10200128B4 (de) * | 2002-01-04 | 2005-12-29 | Fa.Josef Reichenbruch | Verfahren zur Erkennung von Gasarten und Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Brennvorrichtung sowie Brennvorrichtung für die Durchführung dieser Verfahren |
| DE102004055716C5 (de) * | 2004-06-23 | 2010-02-11 | Ebm-Papst Landshut Gmbh | Verfahren zur Regelung einer Feuerungseinrichtung und Feuerungseinrichtung (Elektronischer Verbund I) |
| DE202010018511U1 (de) * | 2010-03-10 | 2017-03-24 | Ebm-Papst Landshut Gmbh | Pneumatischer Verbund mit Massenausgleich |
-
2012
- 2012-10-04 DE DE102012019409.9A patent/DE102012019409A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-09-30 EP EP13186575.0A patent/EP2716973A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3173698A1 (fr) * | 2015-11-16 | 2017-05-31 | Vaillant GmbH | Amortisseur de vibrations adaptatif |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2716973A3 (fr) | 2014-09-03 |
| DE102012019409A1 (de) | 2014-04-10 |
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| RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: F23N 5/12 20060101ALI20140730BHEP Ipc: F23N 1/02 20060101AFI20140730BHEP |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20150304 |