EP2740848B1 - Dalle de couvercle de trou d'homme, dispositif de levage et élément d'étanchéité pour dalles de couvercle de trou d'homme - Google Patents

Dalle de couvercle de trou d'homme, dispositif de levage et élément d'étanchéité pour dalles de couvercle de trou d'homme

Info

Publication number
EP2740848B1
EP2740848B1 EP13196546.9A EP13196546A EP2740848B1 EP 2740848 B1 EP2740848 B1 EP 2740848B1 EP 13196546 A EP13196546 A EP 13196546A EP 2740848 B1 EP2740848 B1 EP 2740848B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lifting
sealing element
manhole cover
bore
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP13196546.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2740848A2 (fr
EP2740848C0 (fr
EP2740848A3 (fr
Inventor
Geert Leclercq
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yucon Solutions bvba
Original Assignee
Yucon Solutions bvba
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yucon Solutions bvba filed Critical Yucon Solutions bvba
Publication of EP2740848A2 publication Critical patent/EP2740848A2/fr
Publication of EP2740848A3 publication Critical patent/EP2740848A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2740848B1 publication Critical patent/EP2740848B1/fr
Publication of EP2740848C0 publication Critical patent/EP2740848C0/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
    • E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
    • E02D29/1427—Locking devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improved manhole cover plate comprising at least one or several lifting elements, which lifting elements are provided with a bore, wherein the bore is sealed by a sealing element, wherein the sealing element is made of a magnetically sensitive material and the sealing element is suitable to be linearly displaced by means of a magnet.
  • the present invention relates to a lifting element and sealing element for lifting the manhole cover.
  • Such manhole covers are generally known and are used, inter alia, to provide access to sewage systems or utility pipes which are situated in the ground. Paving bricks, other stones or floor elements are placed into the interior of a second bowl, so that the brick cover does not disrupt the structural unity of the road or the floor in which it is arranged. There are numerous options for filling a manhole cover: stones, asphalt, glass, artificial turf, etc. However, this second bowl may also be a solid unit. By lifting the second bowl out of a first bowl, access is gained to the space located underneath, which may be necessary, for example, in case of repairs and checks on the utility pipe. Lifting of the second bowl is typically effected by means of a T-key which is screwed into a bore of a lifting element (or several) and which thus engages with the lifting element and thus with the second bowl.
  • contact corrosion occurs upon contact of e.g. a sealing bolt which is screwed into a bore of a lifting element using the screw thread of this bore.
  • lifting element is suitable to be sealed more efficiently against external factors, such as environmental dirt, dust, etc.
  • lifting the manhole cover plate becomes more user-friendly, smoother and more efficient.
  • a sealing element in a lifting element is suitable to be detached or displaced quickly and efficiently via a linear movement and/or displacement by means of a magnet (or key provided with a magnet).
  • the surface of a lifting element can also remain perfectly smooth and is not impaired by uneven structures, such as for example a groove and/or indentation, which results from other techniques as described in the prior art.
  • sealing element is made of a magnetically sensitive material
  • the sealing element is partly or completely made of a magnetically sensitive material.
  • the at least one or several lifting elements are provided with a bore and a deepening.
  • the lifting instrument comprises an eye or bore which is suitable for lifting the manhole cover plate by means of a snap hook, rod or rope.
  • bore in the present invention also comprises bores or holes having a non-round cross-section. Examples thereof are bores having a triangular, rectangular, square, pentagonal, elliptical, etc. cross-section.
  • a sealing element can be made smooth or level and can thus be at the same level as the plate. This prevents this element from possibly protruding above the plate, thus preventing people from stumbling or getting caught.
  • the lifting element is suitable to be sealed against external factors, such as water, gas, etc.
  • the removability of the sealing element can be ensured via a coupling, such as screw thread, click-fit system, magnetic coupling, etc.
  • FIG. 5 shows a bird's-eye view of a manhole cover (1) according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • This manhole cover (1) again comprises a first (2) and a second bowl (3) which is suitable to be inserted into the first bowl (2).
  • the lifting elements (4) in the four corners of the second bowl (3) again have a straight-prismatic shape with a triangular upper surface. They are provided with a deepening (7) comprising a bore (5) which is sealed by a magnetically sensitive sealing element (6). In this case, these lifting elements (4) do extend across the entire height of the inner bowl (3).
  • FIG 9 shows a transparent bird's-eye view of a lifting element (4) for a manhole cover (1) according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • the lifting element (4) comprises a bore (5) with screw thread (8).
  • the lifting element (4) does not extend across the full height of the inner bowl.
  • the bore (5) contains a magnetically sensitive bolt (15) without screw thread (8).
  • the bore (5) is sealed by the cylindrical head of this bolt (15).
  • the diameter of the foot of this sealing element is smaller than the diameter of the screw thread opening for the lifting instrument.
  • the lifting element (4) is provided with a ring (30) underneath the head of the bolt (15).
  • the colour of this ring (30) corresponds to an information-bearing code.
  • a magnetically sensitive sealing element (6) is beared in the bore (5) and has an eye (10) in its head.
  • the sealing element (6) is also a lifting instrument (9) due to the fact that the bottom end thereof is provided with a safeguard or stop (11) which provides grip on the lifting element (4) when lifting this lifting instrument (9) and thus makes it possible to lift the inner bowl (3) out of the outer bowl (2).
  • the diameter of this safeguard (11) is larger than that of the opening of the lifting element (4).
  • this sealing element and lifting element (4) do not comprise any screw thread and there is consequently no contact between a bolt and a screw thread, the risk of contact corrosion is drastically reduced compared to the prior art.
  • the diameter of the cylindrical central part of the lifting instrument (9) is smaller than the diameter of the bore (5), thus preventing possible contact between the two here as well.
  • the profile of the first bowl (2) is provided with an upright elevation (51).
  • This upright elevation (51) makes it possible to place or position the carrier plate (41) in such a manner that the carrier plate (41) does not prevent the subsequent placement of the second bowl (3).
  • the thickness of the carrier plate (41) is determined in such a way that it supports the base plate of the inner bowl.
  • This base plate (not shown in the figure) is provided in the groove underneath the projection (52).
  • the carrier plate (41) is made from a corrosion-proof material, preferably stainless steel, and increases the load capacity of the cover (1).
  • a grip is provided in this carrier plate (41) for the user.
  • a grate or reinforcement net (40) may be provided in the second bowl (3).
  • Figure 14A shows a cross-sectional view of the plate (60) wherein the sealing element (6) has been displaced linearly by means of a magnet, resulting in the eye becoming accessible for, for example, a snap hook which lifts the plate upwards by means of the lifting element (4).
  • the lifting element (4) is provided with a screw-on sealing element (63) which can be used to hermetically seal the lifting element (4) on the underside of the second bowl (3).
  • the lifting element (4) is also provided with a screw thread (62) to this end.
  • Figure 16 shows a cross-sectional view of a plate (60) provided with a lifting element (4).
  • the lifting element (4) is similar to the lifting element (4) from Example 10, except for a narrowing of the cylindrical jacket (61) on the upper side. In case the thickness of the plate is known, the desired height can be set at the beginning. This narrowing in the jacket (61) makes it possible for the sealing element (6) to be anchored therein by means of a widened section at the head. During removal of the sealing element (6), this safeguard (11) comes into contact with the constriction in the lifting element (4) which has a smaller diameter, as a result of which the sealing element (6) can lift the plate (60).
  • Figure 17 shows a cross-sectional view of a plate (60) provided with a lifting element (4).
  • the lifting element (4) is provided with screw thread (62) via which a sealing element (63), which is likewise provided with screw thread (62), can be screwed on, which sealing element (63) can hermetically seal the lifting element (4) on the underside of the second bowl (3).
  • the sealing element (63) itself is provided with a support plate (64) which extends on the underside of said plate (60). As a result of the widened section (67) and therefore the anchoring of the lifting element (4) on the upper side, the support plate (64) is suitable to be clamped against the plate (60) by screwing on the lifting element (4) via the screw thread (62).
  • the lifting element (4) in the centre of the plate (60) comprises a cylindrical jacket (61) which bears against a bore in the plate (60) in which a sealing element (6) is beared, the head of which is provided with an eye (10) and the bottom end of which is provided with a safeguard (11).
  • this lifting element (4) makes it possible to set the desired height of the cylindrical jacket (61) by means of screwing on or unscrewing this jacket (61) via the inner screw thread (66) of the supporting element (64).
  • the cylindrical jacket (61) comprises a screw thread (66) via which it is coupled to the supporting element (64) which comprises a corresponding screw thread (66) on the inner side.
  • the supporting element (64) comprises a support plate which extends on the underside of said plate (60). This also comprises a cylindrical jacket and is also provided with a screw thread (62) on the outer side and is attached to the underside of the plate (60) by means of glue and/or screws.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Plaque-couvercle de regard (60) comprenant un élément de levage (4), lequel élément de levage (4) comprend un alésage (5) et un élément d'étanchéité (6) qui est porté dans ledit alésage (5), lequel élément d'étanchéité (6) comprend une section élargie sur le côté supérieur de la plaque-couvercle (60), dans laquelle l'extrémité supérieure de l'élément d'étanchéité (6) comprend un œillet (10), et dans laquelle l'extrémité inférieure de l'élément d'étanchéité (6) comprend une protection (11), ladite protection (11) ayant un diamètre supérieur à celui de l'alésage (5), dans laquelle l'élément d'étanchéité (6) comprend un matériau à sensibilité magnétique et dans laquelle l'élément d'étanchéité (6) est apte à être déplacé linéairement au moyen d'un aimant ; caractérisée en ce que la surface supérieure de l'élément de levage (4) n'est pas altérée par des structures irrégulières, telles que des rainures et/ou des indentations, et en ce que la surface supérieure de l'élément d'étanchéité (6) est lisse.
  2. Plaque-couvercle de regard selon la revendication précédente 1, dans laquelle l'élément de levage (4) est prévu au centre de la plaque-couvercle (60).
  3. Élément de levage (4) et élément d'étanchéité (6) pour une plaque-couvercle de regard (60) selon l'une des revendications précédentes 1 et 2, lequel élément de levage (4) est pourvu d'un alésage (5), dans lequel l'alésage (5) est rendu étanche par l'élément d'étanchéité (6), lequel élément d'étanchéité (6) comprend une section élargie sur le côté supérieur de la plaque-couvercle (60), dans lequel l'extrémité supérieure de l'élément d'étanchéité (6) comprend un œillet (10), et dans lequel l'extrémité inférieure de l'élément d'étanchéité (6) comprend une protection (11), ladite protection (11) lors de l'utilisation ayant un diamètre supérieur à celui de l'alésage (5), dans lequel l'élément d'étanchéité (6) comprend un matériau à sensibilité magnétique et dans lequel l'élément d'étanchéité (6) est apte à être déplacé linéairement au moyen d'un aimant ; caractérisé en ce que la surface supérieure de l'élément de levage (4) n'est pas altérée par des structures irrégulières, telles que des rainures et/ou des indentations, et en ce que la surface supérieure de l'élément d'étanchéité (6) est lisse.
  4. Élément de levage (4) et élément d'étanchéité (6) selon la revendication 3, dans lequel l'élément de levage (4) est dépourvu de filetage (8).
  5. Élément d'étanchéité (6) pour une plaque-couvercle de regard (60) comportant un alésage, lequel élément d'étanchéité étant constitué d'un matériau à sensibilité magnétique et apte à être déplacé linéairement dans l'alésage de la plaque-couvercle de regard (60) au moyen d'un aimant, lequel élément d'étanchéité comprend une section élargie sur le côté supérieur de la plaque-couvercle (60), dans lequel l'extrémité supérieure de l'élément d'étanchéité (6) comprend un œillet (10), et dans lequel l'extrémité inférieure de l'élément d'étanchéité (6) comprend une protection (11), ladite protection (11) ayant un diamètre supérieur à celui de l'alésage de la plaque-couvercle de regard (60), et caractérisé en ce que la surface supérieure de l'élément d'étanchéité (4) est rendue lisse ou de niveau avec la plaque-couvercle de regard (60) lorsqu'elle est utilisée, et en ce que la surface supérieure de l'élément d'étanchéité (6) est lisse.
  6. Élément d'étanchéité (6) selon la revendication précédente 5, dans lequel l'élément d'étanchéité (6) a la forme d'un boulon.
  7. Élément d'étanchéité selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes 5 ou 6, pour une plaque-couvercle de regard (60) selon la revendication précédente 1.
EP13196546.9A 2012-12-10 2013-12-10 Dalle de couvercle de trou d'homme, dispositif de levage et élément d'étanchéité pour dalles de couvercle de trou d'homme Active EP2740848B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE201200829A BE1020642A5 (nl) 2012-12-10 2012-12-10 Inrichting voor een gronddeksel, tilelement en werkwijze voor het tillen hiervan.

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2740848A2 EP2740848A2 (fr) 2014-06-11
EP2740848A3 EP2740848A3 (fr) 2017-03-15
EP2740848B1 true EP2740848B1 (fr) 2025-07-16
EP2740848C0 EP2740848C0 (fr) 2025-07-16

Family

ID=47631139

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13196546.9A Active EP2740848B1 (fr) 2012-12-10 2013-12-10 Dalle de couvercle de trou d'homme, dispositif de levage et élément d'étanchéité pour dalles de couvercle de trou d'homme

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2740848B1 (fr)
BE (1) BE1020642A5 (fr)
ES (1) ES3039618T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL2740848T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110306588B (zh) * 2019-07-11 2023-12-08 中南大学 一种用于加筋土挡墙的面板模块单元及加筋土挡墙

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7931057U1 (de) * 1979-11-02 1980-02-14 Passavant-Werke Michelbacher Huette, 6209 Aarbergen Vorreiberverschluss fuer schachtdeckel, roste o.dgl.
JP2004044290A (ja) * 2002-07-15 2004-02-12 Takigen Mfg Co Ltd マンホール蓋用施錠装置
JP2004076405A (ja) * 2002-08-19 2004-03-11 Takigen Mfg Co Ltd マンホール蓋用施錠装置

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2175630A (en) * 1985-05-28 1986-12-03 Jones & Son Frederick Locking and/or lifting means for a manhole cover
DE29802438U1 (de) * 1998-02-12 1998-05-20 Pilz-Scriba, Tobias, Dipl.-Kaufm., 82065 Baierbrunn Schachtabdeckung
BE1016453A7 (nl) 2005-02-11 2006-11-07 Dvs Eurometaal Nv Gronddekselprofiel.
US7712515B2 (en) * 2006-04-10 2010-05-11 East Jordan Iron Works, Inc. Municipal casting frame and method of manufacturing same
BE1018760A3 (nl) * 2009-05-20 2011-08-02 Vroe D V S Metaal De Klinkerdeksel en samenstel van een klinkerdeksel en een optilorgaan.

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7931057U1 (de) * 1979-11-02 1980-02-14 Passavant-Werke Michelbacher Huette, 6209 Aarbergen Vorreiberverschluss fuer schachtdeckel, roste o.dgl.
JP2004044290A (ja) * 2002-07-15 2004-02-12 Takigen Mfg Co Ltd マンホール蓋用施錠装置
JP2004076405A (ja) * 2002-08-19 2004-03-11 Takigen Mfg Co Ltd マンホール蓋用施錠装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2740848A2 (fr) 2014-06-11
EP2740848C0 (fr) 2025-07-16
PL2740848T3 (pl) 2025-11-24
BE1020642A5 (nl) 2014-02-04
EP2740848A3 (fr) 2017-03-15
ES3039618T3 (en) 2025-10-23

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