EP2746519A1 - Profilé composite pour vitrage anti-incendie - Google Patents

Profilé composite pour vitrage anti-incendie Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2746519A1
EP2746519A1 EP13005695.5A EP13005695A EP2746519A1 EP 2746519 A1 EP2746519 A1 EP 2746519A1 EP 13005695 A EP13005695 A EP 13005695A EP 2746519 A1 EP2746519 A1 EP 2746519A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
composite profile
profile
composite
sheet
segment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13005695.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2746519B1 (fr
Inventor
Matthias Wilke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jegen AG
Original Assignee
Jegen AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jegen AG filed Critical Jegen AG
Publication of EP2746519A1 publication Critical patent/EP2746519A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2746519B1 publication Critical patent/EP2746519B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/161—Profile members therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7416—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers
    • E04B2/7433—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with free upper edge, e.g. for use as office space dividers with panels and support posts
    • E04B2/7435—Glazing details
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/36—Frames uniquely adapted for windows
    • E06B1/363—Bay windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a composite profile for fire-resistant glazings according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Fire-resistant glazings are glazings that can prevent not only the spread of fire and smoke but also the spread of heat due to their fire resistance (see, for example, DIN 4102 and DIN EN 13501).
  • the fire protection windows used in fire-resistant glazing are usually multi-layered, with a fire protection layer being arranged between the glass panes.
  • the fire protection layer is typically an intumescent functional layer which foams in the event of fire and forms a protective layer, for example in the form of rigid foam (see, for example, the European patent application EP 1 637 687 A2 ).
  • the composite profile according to the invention for fire-resistant glazing comprises a plurality of assembled composite profile segments.
  • Each composite profile segment has a first and a second profile sheet, which are interconnected via at least one web.
  • a connecting element for producing a plug connection with an adjacent composite profile segment is provided on each profile sheet.
  • the non-heat resistant spacers are preferably made of a material whose melting point is at least 100 degrees Celsius.
  • the non-heat-resistant spacers made of a plastic, in particular a thermoplastic such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
  • the profile sheets are preferably made of chrome-nickel steel (CNS). Accordingly, the webs and the connecting elements are preferably made of chromium-nickel steel.
  • the composite profile according to the invention is, in particular, a corner profile.
  • the first profiled sheet and the second profiled sheet of each composite profile segment are preferably formed folded, wherein the edge angle of the first profile sheet corresponds to the edge angle of the second profile sheet and preferably in the range of 90 to 135 degrees, but also any smaller or larger angle is possible.
  • the provided on the profile plates connecting elements are preferably folded according to the profile sheets.
  • On each side of the profile of the profiled sheet composite profile segments resulting edge of the composite profile can then be inserted into the composite profile and in the space between the first and the second profile sheets a fire protection pane. That About the preferably formed as a corner profile composite profile two fire shields arranged at an angle to each other can be connected to each other.
  • the composite profile according to the invention in this case forms a frame or a frame part for the fire protection windows.
  • the non-heat-resistant spacers of the invention melt Composite profile away. Furthermore, the profile sheets of the assembled composite profile segments stretch or deform under the effect of heat. Since the spacers are melted away between the profile sheets of adjacent composite profile segments due to the heat, sufficient space for elongation / deformation of the profile sheets in the longitudinal direction of the composite profile, so that the composite profile according to the invention essentially retains its shape.
  • the composite profile according to the invention is therefore essentially thermostable.
  • the connection between the individual composite profile segments remains. A tearing open or rupture of the composite profile, which would result in the fire breaking out and thus a spread of the fire and also an increased risk of accidents due to falling parts, can advantageously be prevented with the composite profile according to the invention.
  • the webs which connect the two profiled sheets of each composite profile segment with each other preferably have a small cross-sectional area, which is in particular in the range of 4 to 6 mm 2 , wherein the transverse extent of a web is preferably in the range of 2 to 2.5 mm. Due to the small cross-sectional area, the bars have an insulating effect. This in particular, since the profile sheets act as cooling surfaces, which dissipate the heat.
  • FIGS. 1 and 3 each show a composite profile segment 2, 2 ', wherein the FIG. 1 a composite profile segment 2 of the composite profile 1 shows, while the FIG. 3 a composite profile segment 2 'of the composite profile 1' shows.
  • Both the composite profile 1 and the composite profile 1 ' is formed as a corner profile, wherein the corner in the composite profile 1 ( FIGS. 1 and 2 ) has an angle of 90 degrees, while the corner in the composite profile 1 '(FIG. Figures 3 and 4 ) has an angle of 135 degrees, for example. Other angles than the shown are of course possible.
  • composite profile 1 has a plurality of composite profile segments 2 in the longitudinal direction (see FIG. 1 ) which are mated together to form the composite profile 1.
  • composite profile segments 2 are shown, wherein the composite profile 1 can of course also comprise more than two composite profile segments 2.
  • Each composite profile segment 2 comprises a first profile sheet 3 and a second profile sheet 4, which are arranged in the transverse direction at a distance from each other and are interconnected via two webs 5.
  • a connecting element 6 in the form of a metal sheet is arranged both on the first profiled sheet 3 and on the second profiled sheet 4, in each case preferably on the same end of the profiled sheets 3, 4.
  • the connecting elements 6 are preferably the respective profiled sheet 3, 4 arranged overlapping.
  • the connecting elements 6, for example, by means of welding or rivets to the respective profile sheets 3, 4 are attached.
  • each composite profile segment 2 preferably connects a web 5, the upper ends of the profile sheets 3, 4 and a web 5, the lower ends of the profile sheets 3, 4 for a good dimensional stability of the respective composite profile segment.
  • the composite profile 1 can act as a corner profile, the profile sheets 3 and 4 are executed folded and that according to the FIGS. 1 and 2 by way of example at an angle of 90 degrees.
  • the profiled sheets 3, 4 are arranged parallel to one another and aligned the same, that is, the edge of the profiled sheet 4 points inwards, while the edge of the profiled sheet 3 points outwards.
  • the webs 5 are preferably carried out in the form of arrows, the arrowhead and the arrow end each form a corner with an angle of 90 degrees, so that the web 5 with the arrow end on the profile sheet 4 and the arrowhead on the profile sheet 3 - preferably by welding - can be applied.
  • a fire protection panel (not shown) are pushed into the interstices formed by the profile sheets 3, 4 until the respective fire protection disc is present at the transverse webs 5.
  • the first profile sheet 3 'and the second profile sheet 4' in the Figures 3 and 4 illustrated composite profile segments 2 'of the likewise configured as a corner profile composite profile 1' are exemplary in one Angle of 135 degrees canted. The same applies to the arrowhead and arrow end of the webs 5 '.
  • the connecting elements 6 serve to produce a plug connection of a composite profile segment 2 with an adjacent composite profile segment 2.
  • an adjacent composite profile segment 2 is pushed into the intermediate space formed by the connecting elements 6 of the profiled sheets 3, 4.
  • the distance of the connecting elements 6 (seen in the transverse direction) and the distance between the profiled sheets 3, 4 chosen such that the profiled sheets 3, 4 of an adjacent composite profile segment 3, 4 fit or form fit into the space between the connecting elements 6 of a composite profile segment 2 bring in.
  • the connecting elements 6 are folded according to the profile sheets 3, 4, that is, for example, at an angle of 90 degrees.
  • the connecting elements 6 'of the composite profile segments 2' according to the Figures 3 and 4 are according to the profile sheets 3 ', 4' folded at an angle of 135 degrees.
  • each connecting element 6 On the inner wall of each connecting element 6 (and corresponding to each connecting element 6 ') spacers 7 are arranged (see Figures 2 and 4 ), which protrude in the direction of the respective other connecting element 6 and thus in the interior of the respective composite profile segment 2, on each side of the edge / corner of a connecting element 6, a spacer 7 is preferably arranged, wherein the spacers 7 are arranged at the same height.
  • the spacers 7 may for example be glued to the connecting elements 6 and consist of non-heat-resistant material such as a thermoplastic material. In the FIGS. 1 and 3 For reasons of simplicity, the spacers 7 have been omitted.
  • a composite profile segment 2 is connected to an adjacent composite profile segment 2 by the profiled sheets 3, 4 of a composite profile segment 2 in the gap between the connecting elements 6 of the other, adjacent composite profile segment 2 are pushed, the profile sheets 3, 4 of a composite profile segment 2 abut the spacers 7 of the other, adjacent composite profile segment 2, so that the profile sheets 3, 4 two adjacent composite profile segments 2 of the composite profile 1 are arranged spaced apart in the longitudinal direction.
  • cover plates 8 may be provided, for example by means of snap or adhesive connection to the profile sheets 3, 4 and / or the connecting elements. 6 be snapped or glued.
  • the cover plates 8 are like the profile sheets 3, 4 folded and have on their longitudinal sides elongated hooks 9, which receive the longitudinal sides of the profile sheets 3, 4 and / or the connecting elements 6 when applied to the profile sheets 3, 4 and on the connecting elements 6 ,
  • the non-heat-resistant spacers 7 melt away, so that in the longitudinal direction of the composite profile 1 space for the profile sheets 3, 4 results, in which they can expand. As a result, deformation, in particular tearing, of the composite profile 1 can be avoided.
  • the composite profile 1 is therefore thermostable and can counteract the spread of fire.
  • composite profile 1 ' (or its composite profile segments 2'), which is also designed as a corner profile but with an angle of 135 degrees, and its profile sheets 3 ', 4', connecting elements 6 ', webs 5' and cover plates 8 'etc. applies the above said accordingly.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
EP13005695.5A 2012-12-19 2013-12-06 Profilé composite pour vitrage anti-incendie Active EP2746519B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH02870/12A CH705504A3 (de) 2012-12-19 2012-12-19 Verbundprofil für Brandschutzverglasungen.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2746519A1 true EP2746519A1 (fr) 2014-06-25
EP2746519B1 EP2746519B1 (fr) 2015-06-24

Family

ID=47681335

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13005695.5A Active EP2746519B1 (fr) 2012-12-19 2013-12-06 Profilé composite pour vitrage anti-incendie

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2746519B1 (fr)
CH (1) CH705504A3 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3418470A1 (de) * 1984-05-18 1985-11-21 W. Hartmann & Co (Gmbh & Co), 2000 Hamburg Langgestrecktes verbundelement zur bildung von vorgefertigten gebaeudeteilen
GB2363155A (en) * 1999-03-05 2001-12-12 Hw Plastics Ltd Wedge shaped member for use in sub frames for bay windows
EP1637687A2 (fr) 2004-09-20 2006-03-22 Holzbau Schmid GmbH & Co. KG Fenêtre coulissante coupe-feu

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4666727B2 (ja) * 2000-07-17 2011-04-06 東芝エレベータ株式会社 エレベータ扉
FR2966850B1 (fr) * 2010-10-29 2013-07-19 Plafometal Connecteur pour ossature metallique de plafond suspendu et plafond l'utilisant.
JP5658079B2 (ja) * 2010-12-10 2015-01-21 三協立山株式会社 サッシ

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3418470A1 (de) * 1984-05-18 1985-11-21 W. Hartmann & Co (Gmbh & Co), 2000 Hamburg Langgestrecktes verbundelement zur bildung von vorgefertigten gebaeudeteilen
GB2363155A (en) * 1999-03-05 2001-12-12 Hw Plastics Ltd Wedge shaped member for use in sub frames for bay windows
EP1637687A2 (fr) 2004-09-20 2006-03-22 Holzbau Schmid GmbH & Co. KG Fenêtre coulissante coupe-feu

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"SELF-ALIGNING BEAM JOINT FOR USE IN MODULAR CONSTRUCTION", RESEARCH DISCLOSURE, MASON PUBLICATIONS, HAMPSHIRE, GB, no. 366, 1 October 1994 (1994-10-01), pages 559 - 562, XP000485873, ISSN: 0374-4353 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2746519B1 (fr) 2015-06-24
CH705504A2 (de) 2013-02-15
CH705504A3 (de) 2013-04-30

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