EP2779314A1 - Borne de prise électrique - Google Patents

Borne de prise électrique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2779314A1
EP2779314A1 EP14000366.6A EP14000366A EP2779314A1 EP 2779314 A1 EP2779314 A1 EP 2779314A1 EP 14000366 A EP14000366 A EP 14000366A EP 2779314 A1 EP2779314 A1 EP 2779314A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
spring
conductor
over
legs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14000366.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2779314B1 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Peter Sahlmann
Manfred Ewers
Rolf-Klaus Burghardt
Oliver Mrkajic
Dirk Kückelhaus
Ingo Stumpf
Marcel Fröhling
Waldermar Morawietz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB AG Germany
Original Assignee
ABB AG Germany
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB AG Germany filed Critical ABB AG Germany
Publication of EP2779314A1 publication Critical patent/EP2779314A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2779314B1 publication Critical patent/EP2779314B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/15—Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure
    • H01R13/18—Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure with the spring member surrounding the socket
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/01—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the form or arrangement of the conductive interconnection between the connecting locations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/03—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts characterised by the relationship between the connecting locations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/48185—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end
    • H01R4/4819—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar adapted for axial insertion of a wire end the spring shape allowing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
    • H01R4/4823—Multiblade spring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4846—Busbar details
    • H01R4/485—Single busbar common to multiple springs

Definitions

  • pole terminals or connector pin terminals for connecting phase conductors and neutral of a 230V AC voltage network of a copper alloy, preferably a copper-zinc material with spring property.
  • a copper-zinc material preferably a copper-zinc material with spring property.
  • a good electrical function ie. H. a satisfactory power line
  • a good mechanical function i. H. Normally required contact forces for the clamping of the connected conductor and the clamping inserted plug pins to ensure.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an optimized Steckdosenpolitch for a socket insert.
  • the advantages achieved by the invention are, in particular, that the proposed pole terminal assembly requires a reduced use of material, ie there is a reduction of the copper alloy material, for. As the copper-zinc material. Despite the additional required stainless steel material results in a considerable overall cost savings. Above all, however, there are advantageously very small relative movements of the "pin retention contour" and consequently on the pin and during the insertion of the pin. Outer spring (over-spring contact spring assembly) and inner spring (Polklemmenkomponente) are advantageously constructed in one piece, ie, both the retaining spring for the Desisteckenden conductor and the outer spring for applying the required male contact force. Furthermore, in generally known pole terminals, it is made of a copper alloy occurring problem of clamping force reduction at elevated temperature and simultaneous mechanical stress eliminated by the connector pins.
  • the Polklemmenkomponente the Steckdosenpolnapsins is integrally formed and bent from a corresponding punched copper alloy sheet.
  • the over-spring contact spring assembly of the socket contact is also formed in one piece and from a suitably punched metal with spring properties, in particular stainless steel sheet, bent. Alternatively, it is also possible to carry out the over-spring contact spring assembly in two parts or in three parts.
  • the over-spring arms 20 and 21 of the over-spring contact spring assembly 19 form outer springs and exert a spring force on the two contact legs 4 and 5, so as to exert a defined high holding force on an inserted pin.
  • both the contact spring arms 23 and 24 and the locking arms 25 and 26 engage in the hollow-channel conductor entries 14 and 15 so as to form retaining springs for the at least one conductor and to accomplish both the clamping and the locking of at least one inserted conductor.
  • the guide plate 13 serves as additional central support for the over-spring contact spring assembly 19th
  • the line clamp can be made single-ended, d. H. the structural components 23 and 25 or 24 and 26 are combined so that only one leg in each case fulfills the holding function.
  • FIG. 12 is a top perspective view of a copper alloy bus terminal component (see FIG Fig. 2 ) and from below (see Fig. 3 ).
  • the pole terminal component 3 has a first contact leg 4 and a second opposing contact leg 5, wherein each of these contact legs 4 and 5 is provided at the end with a contact tulip 6 or 7 is.
  • a stop 8 or 9 is formed on the contact legs 4 and 5, wherein these two stops 8, 9 in the rest position, ie when not plugged pin, press against each other.
  • Each of the two contact legs 4 and 5 merges into an integrally formed leg web 10 or 11, wherein these two leg webs 10, 11 are connected to each other in a U-shaped manner via a bridge 12.
  • This bridge 12 ends in a tongue-like projecting guide plate 13.
  • the bridge 12 are opposite to the leg webs 10 and 11 each hollow channel-shaped respectively in profile U-shaped conductor entries 14 and 15 are provided, each having a boundary web 16 and 17 at the end.
  • a first conductor in the introduction profile with hollow channel-shaped conductor insertion 14 / boundary web 16 and a second conductor in the introduction profile with hollow channel-shaped conductor insertion 15 / limiting web 17 can be inserted.
  • leg webs 10, 11 of the contact legs 4, 5 are arranged directly at the bridge 12 at a slight angle, so that the resilient leg webs 10, 11 on the insides of the conductor entries 14, 15th are connected. Due to this geometric configuration, the relative movements of the "plug pin holding contour" and consequently of the plug pin caused by the insertion of a plug pin are advantageously very small.
  • the locking arms 25 and 26 press end against an inserted conductor and cause such a locking of the conductor. As soon as a force is exerted on one of the unlocking arms 27 and 28, which is effected by a "spring release”, not shown, respectively, a "spring release plate”, the relevant locking arm 25 or 26 releases from the inserted conductor at the end, whereby it can be pulled out.
  • Fig. 5 is a view of a Polklemmenbaunosti shown.
  • the pole terminal assembly 1 is in its rest position. It is easy to see that the over-spring arms 20 and 21 of the over-spring contact spring assembly 19 press as outer springs against the contact legs 4 and 5 of the Polklemmenkomponente 3. The pressing against each other of the contact legs 4 and 5 is limited by the stops 8, 9 touch.
  • Fig. 5 shows also serving for conductor clamping and conductor locking spring with the over the leg webs 10, 11 with the contact legs 4, 5 connected conductor entries 14, 15 of the Polklemmenkomponente 3 and the over-spring bridge 22 including the Entriegelungsarmen 27, 28 of the over-spring contact spring assembly 19th
  • Fig. 9 a sketch for explaining "critical relative movements” shown.
  • critical relative movements in which the plug pin moves from A to B during insertion into the pole terminal assembly and moves in reverse from B to A during withdrawal from the pole terminal assembly are disadvantageous and to be avoided.
  • such "critical relative movements” occur in the proposed socket contact only to a very small extent.
  • over-spring contact spring assembly 19 is based on a one-piece executed over-spring contact spring assembly 19.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
EP14000366.6A 2013-03-12 2014-01-31 Borne de prise électrique Not-in-force EP2779314B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013004209 2013-03-12
DE102013005143.6A DE102013005143A1 (de) 2013-03-12 2013-03-26 Steckdosenpolkontakt

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2779314A1 true EP2779314A1 (fr) 2014-09-17
EP2779314B1 EP2779314B1 (fr) 2016-09-28

Family

ID=50031136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14000366.6A Not-in-force EP2779314B1 (fr) 2013-03-12 2014-01-31 Borne de prise électrique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2779314B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013005143A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3336967A1 (fr) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-20 Legrand France Elément de connexion électrique
CN113036475A (zh) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-25 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 一种圆管式双楔形接续管
WO2022124236A1 (fr) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-16 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Borne femelle

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102015119389A1 (de) 2015-11-11 2017-05-11 Abb Ag Steckdosenpolkontakt
DE102015119388B4 (de) 2015-11-11 2023-04-06 Abb Schweiz Ag Steckdosenpolkontakt

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19545195C1 (de) * 1995-12-05 1997-04-24 Broekelmann Jaeger & Busse Lampenfassung, insbesondere für Halogenglühlampen
EP1020954A2 (fr) * 1999-01-13 2000-07-19 Albert Ackermann GmbH & Co. KG Borne de connexion électrique

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19545195C1 (de) * 1995-12-05 1997-04-24 Broekelmann Jaeger & Busse Lampenfassung, insbesondere für Halogenglühlampen
EP1020954A2 (fr) * 1999-01-13 2000-07-19 Albert Ackermann GmbH & Co. KG Borne de connexion électrique

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3336967A1 (fr) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-20 Legrand France Elément de connexion électrique
FR3060872A1 (fr) * 2016-12-15 2018-06-22 Legrand France Element de connexion electrique
WO2022124236A1 (fr) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-16 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Borne femelle
JP2022093148A (ja) * 2020-12-11 2022-06-23 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 雌端子
JP7402435B2 (ja) 2020-12-11 2023-12-21 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 雌端子
US12418126B2 (en) 2020-12-11 2025-09-16 Autonetworks Technologies, Ltd. Female terminal
CN113036475A (zh) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-25 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 一种圆管式双楔形接续管
CN113036475B (zh) * 2021-03-29 2022-04-22 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 一种圆管式双楔形接续管

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102013005143A1 (de) 2014-10-02
EP2779314B1 (fr) 2016-09-28

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