EP2845628A1 - Coussin d'air - Google Patents

Coussin d'air Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2845628A1
EP2845628A1 EP13183178.6A EP13183178A EP2845628A1 EP 2845628 A1 EP2845628 A1 EP 2845628A1 EP 13183178 A EP13183178 A EP 13183178A EP 2845628 A1 EP2845628 A1 EP 2845628A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
air cushion
projections
cushion according
projection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP13183178.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2845628B1 (fr
Inventor
Martin Rasinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BAGJUMP Action Sports GmbH
Original Assignee
BAGJUMP ACTION SPORTS GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to EP13183178.6A priority Critical patent/EP2845628B1/fr
Application filed by BAGJUMP ACTION SPORTS GmbH filed Critical BAGJUMP ACTION SPORTS GmbH
Priority to CN201480049258.9A priority patent/CN105517638B/zh
Priority to EP16202540.7A priority patent/EP3167940B1/fr
Priority to TR2019/00281T priority patent/TR201900281T4/tr
Priority to AU2014317080A priority patent/AU2014317080B2/en
Priority to PL16202540T priority patent/PL3167940T3/pl
Priority to US14/915,865 priority patent/US10258864B2/en
Priority to NZ756999A priority patent/NZ756999B2/en
Priority to DK16202540.7T priority patent/DK3167940T3/en
Priority to HUE16202540A priority patent/HUE042133T2/hu
Priority to PCT/EP2014/068917 priority patent/WO2015032887A1/fr
Priority to SI201431033T priority patent/SI3167940T1/sl
Priority to EP14781082.4A priority patent/EP3038721B1/fr
Priority to CA2921796A priority patent/CA2921796C/fr
Publication of EP2845628A1 publication Critical patent/EP2845628A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2845628B1 publication Critical patent/EP2845628B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • A63C19/04—Mats or carpets for courts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B6/00—Mats or the like for absorbing shocks for jumping, gymnastics or the like
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B6/00—Mats or the like for absorbing shocks for jumping, gymnastics or the like
    • A63B6/02—Mats or the like for absorbing shocks for jumping, gymnastics or the like for landing, e.g. for pole vaulting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/0054—Features for injury prevention on an apparatus, e.g. shock absorbers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/0054—Features for injury prevention on an apparatus, e.g. shock absorbers
    • A63B2071/0063—Shock absorbers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
    • A63B2209/10—Characteristics of used materials with adhesive type surfaces, i.e. hook and loop-type fastener
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2210/00—Space saving
    • A63B2210/50—Size reducing arrangements for stowing or transport
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/62—Inflatable

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an air cushion for absorbing shocks, comprising at least one air chamber and an air inlet valve. Furthermore, the invention relates to an air cushion with pump or blower.
  • Air cushions of this type are used in various sports for absorbing bumps and jumps as well as impact protection.
  • such air cushions are used for snowboarding, skiing, freestyle skiing, BMX, mountain biking, climbing, motocross or jumping towers and the like.
  • the task of the air cushion is to absorb the kinetic energy of a person who impacts the air cushion at high speed in such a way that no injury occurs.
  • the air cushion must be made of materials that survive high energy inputs without damage. At very high impact energies, the pressure build-up in the air cushion can lead to a burst or crack in the air cushion. Consequently, a suitable compromise between material strength on the one hand and comfortable damping for the person on the other hand must be found.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to provide an air cushion of the type mentioned, which - while maintaining good strength - can be operated at higher pressures, so that the impacting person dives less deep into the air cushion and so can leave the air cushion faster again.
  • an air cushion for absorbing shocks comprising at least one air chamber and an air inlet valve, characterized in that the air chamber has a plurality of projections in the direction of impact.
  • the projections may be formed like a column or hose.
  • the projections are further connected to the air chamber and even filled with air.
  • the projections are substantially cylindrical.
  • the projections may e.g. be formed circular cylindrical.
  • the cylindrical protrusions may protrude substantially perpendicularly from the surface of the airbag.
  • the air chambers have openings to which the respective projection connects.
  • the projection may be configured in one embodiment such that at least a portion of its extension extends beyond the opening.
  • to the projection may have a kink.
  • the projection in the area which directly adjoins the air cushion has a first cross-sectional area and a second cross-sectional area spaced therefrom, wherein the first cross-sectional area and the second cross-sectional area are formed differently.
  • the second cross-sectional area is greater than the first cross-sectional area.
  • the first cross-sectional area may be a circular area and the second cross-sectional area may be a rectangle.
  • the area of the rectangle is preferably larger than the area of the circle. This can e.g. be achieved by a circular cylindrical projection having an approximately 90 ° bend. This means that a first circular cylinder and a second circular cylinder are formed, which are arranged approximately L-shaped.
  • the projection extends beyond the opening in at least part of its extension by the projection - preferably in the region of the end of the projection - is connected to the surface of the air chamber.
  • the protrusion may be fixed to the air chamber at its outer end with a connecting means having a band, rope or the like and thus bent downwards.
  • the projections are at least partially permeable to air. With this measure, the air pressure can be reduced locally, since a small amount of air can escape quickly upon impact, resulting in a softer landing or a softer impact.
  • the projections in the region of the base of the respective projection are formed permeable to air.
  • the remaining areas of the projection are substantially impermeable to air.
  • Air permeable in the sense of the invention means that when used properly this area is not airtight and is permeable to air inside the air bag.
  • the air permeability in this area is such that at pressure ratios where the pressure inside the airbag is higher than outside the airbag, air will flow through that area.
  • Air permeability at the base also means that there is a higher air permeability at this point than in the air chamber and the rest of the protrusion.
  • Base in the sense of the invention means that region which preferably directly adjoins the opening, in contrast to the end of the projection which means the most remote part of the projection from the opening.
  • the air-permeable area can be formed in various ways.
  • the air-permeable area is formed by a net or grid.
  • the air-permeable region is formed by openings, preferably bores.
  • the air-permeable region is formed by a releasable closure means.
  • a releasable closure means for example, a zipper comes into question.
  • Another releasable closure means would be, for example, a hook and loop fastener.
  • Such releasable closure means have the advantage that so that the projections of the air chamber are removable. At the same time it has been found that such releasable closure means are sufficiently permeable to air.
  • Combinations of air-permeable areas of the aforementioned type are of course also conceivable.
  • combinations of zipper and / or net and / or Velcro and / or grid and / or openings are of course also conceivable.
  • combinations of zipper and / or net and / or Velcro and / or grid and / or openings are of course also conceivable.
  • a cover (“Topsheet”) is arranged on the projections.
  • the cover may be connected to ropes by means of side panels at the base edge of the air bag on each side.
  • Such a cover on the projections results in an air-filled damping chamber between the air chamber and the cover, which empties in an impact at the corners of the air cushion through, for example, ventilation openings. The perceived impact is thereby even softer.
  • the cover also extends over the side regions of the air cushion, wherein ventilation openings is provided in the side parts.
  • the ventilation openings are preferably arranged on the edge region or on edges.
  • an air chamber may be provided per 1 m 2 surface.
  • Several individual air chambers advantageously cushion the impact and maintain the stability of the air cushion.
  • the air cushion is usually constantly supplied with air.
  • a blower or a pump is provided, which are connected to the air inlet valve.
  • the protrusions may be up to 150 cm long, up to 50 cm in diameter.
  • the entire air cushion preferably has at least 4 m 2 base area.
  • the air cushion can be round, square, rectangular, triangular, etc.
  • the impact surface can not only be arranged horizontally, but deviate from the horizontal, ie have an inclination.
  • Plastic polymers possibly reinforced with fibers or fabric.
  • a polyester (eg PET) or PVC as base material with PET coating with fabric of 1100 dtex, basis weight 450 g / m 2 would be suitable examples.
  • the air cushion has a pressure valve.
  • the invention relates to an arrangement of air cushion with pump or blower.
  • FIG. 1 An air cushion 1 for absorbing impacts in an oblique view is shown. To clarify the structure is further on the Fig. 2 and 3 directed.
  • the air cushion 1 has several air chambers 2, which are, however, shown only from the outside. An air inlet valve and an optional pressure valve as an air outlet are not visible in the embodiment shown.
  • the air chambers 2 a plurality of projections 3 in the direction of impact.
  • the projections 3 are formed in a column-like or hose-like manner and have, at least in sections, the shape of circular cylinders. Furthermore, the projections are connected to the air chamber 2 and even filled with air.
  • the cylindrical projections 3 protrude substantially perpendicularly from the surface 20 of the airbag 1 away. On the exact nature of the connection is in the 4 and 5 discussed in more detail.
  • the cylindrical projections 3 do not protrude substantially perpendicularly from the surface 20 of the air bag 1 away.
  • the projections 3 can either be made from the inside with a kink or attached to the surface 20 of the air chambers 2, for example with a tape, rope 21 or the like.
  • the projections 3 are bent downwards and kinked. In this way, it is realized that a large part of the extension of the projection 3 extends beyond the opening 7.
  • the projection 3 is connected in the region of the end of the projection 3 with the surface 20 of the air chamber 2.
  • the projection 3 has for this purpose a suitable connecting means 22.
  • the projections 3 rest on the air chamber 2.
  • the air chamber 2 an opening 7, to which the respective projection 3 connects.
  • Projection 3 and air chamber 2 consist essentially of the same materials.
  • the projections 3 have 15 air-permeable sections 10, 11 in the base region. With this measure, the air pressure can be reduced locally, since a small amount of air can escape quickly upon impact, resulting in a softer landing or a softer impact.
  • a network 11 is provided which is permeable to air.
  • a releasable closure means 10 provided in the form of a hook and loop fastener.
  • a loop tape 10 ' is provided for this purpose.
  • the projection 3 has the hook tape 10 ", with which the projection 3 can be releasably secured to the air cushion 1.
  • Fig. 4 shows the example of Fig. 5 no net but a zipper on.
  • a network 11 may be provided.
  • Embodiment of Fig. 1 For example, by using the example of Fig. 2 be prepared by a cover 4 ("Topsheet") is arranged on the projections 3.
  • the cover 4 is connected, for example, with ropes of rubber-elastic material at the base edge of the air bag 1 each side with ropes 25.
  • the cover 4 also has ventilation openings 29 on the side which allow air to escape. It may be the example of Fig. 2 but also without cover 4 as in Fig. 1 be used.
  • the air chambers 2, the cover 4 or the projections 3 may comprise a plastic film with an incorporated tissue. Thereby, the walls of the air chambers 2, cover 4 and projections 3 are substantially airtight.
  • the surface 20 of the airbag 1 is preferably between 4 m 2 and 720 m 2 , in particular between 8 m 2 and 720 m 2 .

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
EP13183178.6A 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Coussin d'air Active EP2845628B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13183178.6A EP2845628B1 (fr) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Coussin d'air
PCT/EP2014/068917 WO2015032887A1 (fr) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Coussin d'air
TR2019/00281T TR201900281T4 (tr) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Hava yastığı.
AU2014317080A AU2014317080B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Air cushion
PL16202540T PL3167940T3 (pl) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Poduszka powietrzna
US14/915,865 US10258864B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Air cushion
NZ756999A NZ756999B2 (en) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Air cushion
DK16202540.7T DK3167940T3 (en) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 AIR CUSHION
CN201480049258.9A CN105517638B (zh) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 气垫
EP16202540.7A EP3167940B1 (fr) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Coussin d'air
SI201431033T SI3167940T1 (sl) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Zračna blazina
EP14781082.4A EP3038721B1 (fr) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Coussin d'air
CA2921796A CA2921796C (fr) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Coussin d'air
HUE16202540A HUE042133T2 (hu) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Légpárna

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13183178.6A EP2845628B1 (fr) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Coussin d'air

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2845628A1 true EP2845628A1 (fr) 2015-03-11
EP2845628B1 EP2845628B1 (fr) 2017-04-05

Family

ID=49118371

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13183178.6A Active EP2845628B1 (fr) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Coussin d'air
EP14781082.4A Active EP3038721B1 (fr) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Coussin d'air
EP16202540.7A Active EP3167940B1 (fr) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Coussin d'air

Family Applications After (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14781082.4A Active EP3038721B1 (fr) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Coussin d'air
EP16202540.7A Active EP3167940B1 (fr) 2013-09-05 2014-09-05 Coussin d'air

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US10258864B2 (fr)
EP (3) EP2845628B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN105517638B (fr)
AU (1) AU2014317080B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2921796C (fr)
DK (1) DK3167940T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE042133T2 (fr)
PL (1) PL3167940T3 (fr)
SI (1) SI3167940T1 (fr)
TR (1) TR201900281T4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015032887A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10219572B1 (en) * 2014-03-10 2019-03-05 John E. Whitcomb Baseball cap having impact protection
FR3052363B1 (fr) * 2016-06-13 2020-12-04 Piste Gonflable Com Dispositif de reception pour sortie d'appareils, notamment pour des gymnastes
CN112026215A (zh) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-04 抚州市中德体育用品有限公司 一种防破裂充气式跳高垫的制备工艺

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008014715U1 (de) * 2008-07-05 2009-03-19 Grill, Markus Zwei-Stufen-Luftkissen
WO2010112953A1 (fr) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-07 Przedsiebiorstwo Produkcyjno-Ustugowo-Handlowe "Polskok" Maciej Gregorski Fosse de sautoir, en particulier pour saut en hauteur
WO2013120039A1 (fr) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-15 Palumbo Richard A Procédé et dispositif pour agiter un groupe d'articles amortissants

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5462505A (en) * 1993-10-12 1995-10-31 Blair; Rodney L. Portable inflatable structure
US5592706A (en) * 1993-11-09 1997-01-14 Teksource, Lc Cushioning device formed from separate reshapable cells
CN1191778C (zh) * 2002-09-04 2005-03-09 蔡仁修 组合式自动充气气垫
CA2425239A1 (fr) * 2003-04-11 2004-10-11 Leisure Activities Unlimited Entree double pour enceinte gonflable
US7108608B2 (en) * 2003-10-30 2006-09-19 Cutting Edge Creations Inflatable bouncer
US7335109B2 (en) * 2004-06-04 2008-02-26 Samuel Chen Turbulent tassel chamber
US7357728B2 (en) * 2005-09-28 2008-04-15 Osler-Weppenaar Frederick Edwa Human free-fall slide
US20150051007A1 (en) * 2013-08-15 2015-02-19 Andrew B. Weekes Childrens Inflatable Play Space

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202008014715U1 (de) * 2008-07-05 2009-03-19 Grill, Markus Zwei-Stufen-Luftkissen
WO2010112953A1 (fr) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-07 Przedsiebiorstwo Produkcyjno-Ustugowo-Handlowe "Polskok" Maciej Gregorski Fosse de sautoir, en particulier pour saut en hauteur
WO2013120039A1 (fr) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-15 Palumbo Richard A Procédé et dispositif pour agiter un groupe d'articles amortissants

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TR201900281T4 (tr) 2019-02-21
PL3167940T3 (pl) 2019-04-30
CA2921796A1 (fr) 2015-03-12
WO2015032887A1 (fr) 2015-03-12
EP2845628B1 (fr) 2017-04-05
CA2921796C (fr) 2021-03-23
US10258864B2 (en) 2019-04-16
SI3167940T1 (sl) 2019-03-29
EP3038721B1 (fr) 2016-12-07
EP3038721A1 (fr) 2016-07-06
DK3167940T3 (en) 2019-02-11
HUE042133T2 (hu) 2019-06-28
CN105517638A (zh) 2016-04-20
US20160199723A1 (en) 2016-07-14
AU2014317080B2 (en) 2020-07-30
CN105517638B (zh) 2019-02-26
AU2014317080A1 (en) 2016-03-10
EP3167940A1 (fr) 2017-05-17
EP3167940B1 (fr) 2018-10-24

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