EP2941673A2 - Hemmungsvorrichtung für ein uhrwerk - Google Patents
Hemmungsvorrichtung für ein uhrwerkInfo
- Publication number
- EP2941673A2 EP2941673A2 EP14725591.3A EP14725591A EP2941673A2 EP 2941673 A2 EP2941673 A2 EP 2941673A2 EP 14725591 A EP14725591 A EP 14725591A EP 2941673 A2 EP2941673 A2 EP 2941673A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- escape wheel
- cam
- balance
- mechanical transmission
- mechanical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B15/00—Escapements
- G04B15/06—Free escapements
- G04B15/08—Lever escapements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B15/00—Escapements
- G04B15/14—Component parts or constructional details, e.g. construction of the lever or the escape wheel
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an exhaust device for a timepiece, in particular for a spiral balance type wristwatch.
- patent EP 0018796 B1 proposes a tangential drive exhaust.
- This escapement has an escape wheel consisting of two superimposed gears (10) and a rocker having 2 locking vanes (20,21), 2 impulse vanes (25,26) and a plateau pin (18).
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks mentioned above by providing a tangential drive exhaust device with two active alternations per oscillation period of the balance spring, with a single-level escape wheel.
- the exhaust device as defined in claim 1 has a single-level escape wheel through the arrangement of the rest positions and cams. It can also be noted that according to this arrangement, the total number of pallets is reduced.
- FIG. 1 represents a general view of an embodiment of the exhaust device according to the invention
- FIG. 2 represents the beginning of clearance of the first rest position of the exhaust device of FIG. 1.
- - Figure 3 shows the exhaust of Figure 1 during the pulse phase when the pendulum rotates clockwise.
- FIG. 5 represents the beginning of disengagement of the second rest position of the exhaust device of FIG. 1.
- Figure 6 shows the exhaust of Figure 1 during the pulse phase when the balance rotates in the counterclockwise direction.
- FIG. 1 represents a general view in plan and in partial section of an embodiment of the exhaust device according to the invention.
- This device comprises:
- a rocker 2 pivoting about the axis 20 and having a first cam 21 cooperating in a first plane with the escape wheel 1 and a second cam 22 cooperating in a second plane with the pin 31 of the balance plate.
- the first cam 21 has a first concavely shaped rest surface 21 1, a second concave shaped rest surface 221 and a pulse surface 222 adjacent to the second rest surface 221.
- a balance plate 3 pivoting about the axis 30.
- This plate comprises a pin 31 and a pallet 32 cooperating with the escape wheel 1.
- FIG. 2 represents the beginning of disengagement of the first rest position of the escapement of FIG. 1.
- the tooth 11 of the escape wheel bears on the first resting surface 21 1.
- the surface 21 1 is generally concave. This concave surface may be a continuous surface or formed by two inclined planes to create the entry rest position Re for the end of the tooth of the escape wheel. With the balance plate rotating in the clockwise direction, the pin 31 comes into contact with the second cam 22 and releases the rocker 2 from the rest position Re.
- Figure 3 shows the escapement of Figure 1 during the pulse phase when the pendulum rotates clockwise.
- the escape wheel released from the rest position, advances in the anti-clockwise direction under the action of the cylinder torque and gives the mechanical impulse to the balance by the action of the tooth 12 of the escape wheel on the pallet 32.
- Figure 4 shows the end of the impulse phase when the pendulum rotates clockwise.
- the tooth 12 of the escape wheel leaves the pallet 32 while the end of the tooth 1 1 of the escape wheel and the second rest surface 221 come closer together.
- FIG. 5 represents the beginning of disengagement of the second rest position of the escapement of FIG. 1.
- the tooth 1 1 of the escape wheel bears on the second resting surface 221.
- the surface 221 is also of concave shape and the end of the tooth January 1 is locked at the rest rest position Rs.
- the balance plate rotating in the counterclockwise direction the pin 31 comes into contact with the second cam 22 and disengages the latch 2 from the rest position Rs.
- Figure 6 shows the escape of Figure 1 during the pulse phase when the rocker rotates in the counterclockwise direction.
- the escape wheel released from the rest position, advances in the counterclockwise direction under the action of the barrel pair and gives the impulse mechanical pendulum through the cam 22 of the rocker 2 by the action of the tooth 1 1 of the escape wheel on the impulse surface 222.
- Figure 7 shows the end of the pulse phase when the rocker rotates counter-clockwise.
- the tooth 11 of the escape wheel leaves the impulse surface 222 while the end of the tooth 15 of the escape wheel and the first rest surface 21 1 come closer.
- the tooth 15 of the escape wheel will be locked on the resting surface 21 1 at the resting position Re entry and the process starts again
- FIG. 8 represents the angle ⁇ between the input and output rest positions as seen from the axis of the escape wheel as well as the angle ⁇ between the input rest position and the axis of the rocker 2 also seen from the axis of the escape wheel. It can be seen that in the case of the escapement according to the invention, the angle is smaller than the angle ⁇ , unlike the exhaust device shown in EP 0018796 B1.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH00711/13A CH707862A2 (fr) | 2013-04-03 | 2013-04-03 | Dispositif d'échappement pour mouvement d'horlogerie. |
| PCT/CH2014/000037 WO2014161098A2 (fr) | 2013-04-03 | 2014-03-21 | Dispositif d'échappement pour mouvement d'horlogerie |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2941673A2 true EP2941673A2 (de) | 2015-11-11 |
| EP2941673B1 EP2941673B1 (de) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=50771354
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14725591.3A Not-in-force EP2941673B1 (de) | 2013-04-03 | 2014-03-21 | Hemmungsvorrichtung für ein uhrwerk |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2941673B1 (de) |
| CH (1) | CH707862A2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2014161098A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3074589B1 (fr) * | 2017-12-02 | 2022-03-25 | Jean Pommier | Echappement d'horlogerie a coup perdu a ancre |
| EP3982203B1 (de) | 2020-10-07 | 2022-12-14 | Patek Philippe SA Genève | Uhrwerkshemmung mit semidirektem impuls |
| EP3982206A1 (de) | 2020-10-07 | 2022-04-13 | Patek Philippe SA Genève | Uhr-oszillator |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0018796B1 (de) | 1979-04-30 | 1984-11-07 | George Daniels | Uhren, Pendeluhren, Chronometer und Hemmungen dafür |
| EP1998236B1 (de) * | 2007-05-30 | 2010-07-28 | Omega SA | Ankerhemmung für Uhren |
-
2013
- 2013-04-03 CH CH00711/13A patent/CH707862A2/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 EP EP14725591.3A patent/EP2941673B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2014-03-21 WO PCT/CH2014/000037 patent/WO2014161098A2/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2014161098A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014161098A3 (fr) | 2015-04-23 |
| WO2014161098A2 (fr) | 2014-10-09 |
| CH707862A2 (fr) | 2014-10-15 |
| EP2941673B1 (de) | 2016-08-17 |
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| CH716212A1 (fr) | Composant d'un dispositif d'échappement pour pièce d'horlogerie. |
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