EP2953490A1 - Vêtement doté de transitions sans couture - Google Patents

Vêtement doté de transitions sans couture

Info

Publication number
EP2953490A1
EP2953490A1 EP14703079.5A EP14703079A EP2953490A1 EP 2953490 A1 EP2953490 A1 EP 2953490A1 EP 14703079 A EP14703079 A EP 14703079A EP 2953490 A1 EP2953490 A1 EP 2953490A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
garment
section
elastofiber
sections
transitions
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP14703079.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Michael Schneider
Till Backfisch
Florian Backfisch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Atharel Enterprises GmbH
Original Assignee
Atharel Enterprises GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Atharel Enterprises GmbH filed Critical Atharel Enterprises GmbH
Publication of EP2953490A1 publication Critical patent/EP2953490A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
    • A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
    • A41B11/003—Hosiery with intermediate sections of different elasticity
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0015—Sports garments other than provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/088
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/18—Elastic
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
    • A41D2500/10—Knitted

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a garment comprising at least a portion (A) and at least a portion (B).
  • the two sections (A) and (B) differ in their elastofiber content, preferably in their elastane content, wherein the proportion of elastofiber in section (A) is always greater than the proportion of elastofiber in section (B) and Transitions from section (A) to section (B) are at least 75% (based on the total length of all transitions) seamless.
  • the garments of the invention may also comprise several sections (A) and / or (B), which may be the same or different in terms of the proportion of elastofibre and / or yarn used.
  • the garments of the present invention may also include sections that do not have an elastofibre portion or less than 1% elastofibers.
  • the garments according to the invention may be both garments for the upper body (of a human being), such as an undershirt or a sports shirt, and a garment for the lower body, such as stockings or cycling shorts.
  • the garments of the invention are particularly suitable for use in sports, leisure and as (professional) workwear, for example, for the construction sector.
  • DE-A 10 2005 032 917 relates to a functional clothing which consists of five different sections, which in turn are formed of different materials.
  • the respective sections 1 to 5 can also occur multiple times in the functional clothing.
  • the five sections are tailored to the stress zones of the body, the combination of these sections also allows unrestricted freedom of movement.
  • the individual sections are usually connected by seams.
  • the first section is a net knitted fabric (3)
  • the second section a wind and waterproof membrane (4)
  • the third section is also a wind and waterproof membrane (5), which may be ribbed if necessary
  • the fourth section is a climatic zone (6)
  • the fifth section (7) is knitted round or seamless and has high elasticity.
  • the functional apparel may be a garment for the upper body, such as a long sleeve shirt, and / or a garment for the lower body, such as pants.
  • DE-A 10 2005 032 917 gives no indication as to whether elastofibres have been used for the individual sections of the functional clothing.
  • DE-U 2010 002 832 relates to compression clothing for wearing on the skin, which consists of elastically yielding material, wherein in the compression clothing area compression means are provided.
  • the compression clothing is illustrated in this document on the basis of stockings.
  • the regionally used compression means are usually formed by webs which are arranged on the skin-facing side of the compression clothing, wherein an increase of the material thickness is caused by the webs.
  • the webs may be spiral or teardrop-shaped, they may be oriented in the horizontal direction or in the vertical direction, in the corresponding direction, the respective webs may also have interruptions.
  • an increase in material thickness is caused, wherein the webs is made in principle of the same material as the rest (tissue) area of the compression clothing.
  • the webs are achieved by using threads with a larger diameter or by an accumulation of threads, whereby the increase in material thickness is effected.
  • the areas between the webs ie the base fabric of the garment
  • a partial compression is caused.
  • DE-U 20 2010 006 499 relates to a garment made of at least one yarn having thermally conductive properties.
  • the function of a heater which is located in an overlying garment, should not be adversely affected. Rather, the use of the heat-conducting yarn should be used to forward the heat radiated by the heating heat from the overlying garment on the body without heat loss, resulting in a significantly better heat transfer. If the heating power remains the same, the heating effect of the wearer of the garment is considerably earlier.
  • the heat-conducting yarn is made of polyamide.
  • the polyamide yarn may in turn have a heat-conductive coating or energy-storing materials, in particular paraffin, may be incorporated into the polyamide yarn.
  • WO 2002/34179 relates to a compressive composite elastic stocking (compression stocking) comprising hosiery such as stockings, tights, socks, etc., with closed toe or open toe.
  • compression stocking is easier to put on and consists of at least two parts that are suitable, when used on one leg, to realize a stocking in a single piece with areas that can provide a predetermined compression.
  • the two parts are tubular and comprise end pieces which, in use, face each other and have a degree of compression which is about half of that of the remainder of the two parts, the ends, upon mutual overlap, restoring the unit of the compression stocking.
  • the compression stocking may be made of various natural fibers, synthetic fibers or synthetic fibers.
  • EP-B 2 070 495 relates to an orthopedic support device for a human back and lumbar region with a lumbar bandage and with a carrier strap assembly comprising at least one dorsal strap portion and two strap portions guided over shoulder portions and which is connected to a lumbar bandage, wherein at least one strap portion is assigned elastically resilient force limiting part.
  • the support means extends over the front, back and both sides of the human trunk (torso).
  • the support means is made or whether the support means may also include sections made of elastofibres.
  • US-A 2013/0019371 discloses support and compression garments, preferably pants, which provide supportive and compressive action to the human body during wear, particularly during exercise, during pregnancy or during a recovery process of injuries.
  • These support and compression garments comprise at least one support and compression zone for at least a selected region of the human body, and at least one support and compression element associated with the support and compression zone, thereby providing increased support and compression.
  • the support and compression member may be formed as a belt and is preferably attached to the buttocks portion of the corresponding support or compression pants. If a high support and compression effect is desired, the corresponding fiber material of the support and compression zone in the respective garment on a composition of about 65% polyamide, 25% Spantex (ie elastane) and 10% polyester (in weight percent).
  • the composition of the backing and compression zone material in the particular garment changes to about 70% polyamide, 15% spantex and 15% polyester.
  • US-A 2013/0019371 does not disclose garments that have two distinct sections with specific elastofiber portions and that the transitions between sections may be seamless.
  • US-A 6,047,406 discloses so-called "energy cost garments" made of fibers of different density and having a plurality of zones with different resistance properties (elasticity), whereby fibers / threads of different elasticity are seamlessly connected to each other individual regions (zones) merge into one another, wherein the individual zones are produced by a warp-knitting process, so that in US-A 6,047,406 specific embodiments are disclosed, in which individual zones account for 27% of nylon (polyamide) or 27% of a mixture of nylon and lycra (ie elastane). In a second zone, the corresponding material comprises 18% nylon or 18% of a nylon / lycra blend.
  • 6,047,406 5 are intended to make it necessary for a person to apply an increased amount of force (resistance to overcome) when wearing these garments, for example during sports, whereby the corresponding body parts are trained accordingly and / or a swinging or bending of arms, legs or the (rest) body is prevented.
  • US Pat. No. 6,047,406 10 does not disclose that in the respective zones the corresponding proportion of polyamide can be completely replaced by an elastofiber.
  • the corresponding zones containing 18 or 27% of nylon and / or Lycra are preferably in the leg and / or arm area of these garments.
  • these garments may also include zones that have no elasticity, so that sets no training effect.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a new garment (for different parts of the body of a human being) which can be used (worn) preferably in the sports field, in the leisure sector and as working clothes, for example in the construction sector.
  • a garment comprising at least one section (A) and at least one section (B), characterized in that
  • section (A) has an elastofiber content of 12 to 100%
  • the portion (B) has an elastofiber content of 1 to 40%, wherein the proportion of elastofiber in section (A) is always greater than the proportion of elastofiber in section (B) and the transitions from section (A) to Section (B) to at least 40 75% (based on the total length of all transitions) are seamless. Since the garments according to the invention are produced partially or even completely seamless, in particular because the transitions from section (A) to section (B) are at least 75%, preferably completely, seamless, several advantages can be determined according to the invention. First of all, the wearing comfort can be increased. Furthermore, every seam is counterproductive for the compression properties. This effect is stronger the farther the corresponding suture is removed from the human heart.
  • the compression properties are optimized in the garments of the invention.
  • the garments according to the invention are advantageously adapted to the stress zones and to the skeletal system and the musculature of the human body.
  • the combination of sections (A) and (B) simultaneously provides muscular support, partial muscle compression and unrestricted freedom of movement.
  • a specially adapted to the particular application, in particular to sports, adapted in conjunction with the human body size measurement table is preferably used.
  • the sections (A) contained in the garments according to the invention superficially provide a reinforcement zone and / or support zone.
  • an optimal attitude of the human body can be achieved in the intended activity, for example in endurance sports or even in manual activities. This has a positive effect on performance, for example, when exercising, because training can be more effective.
  • activity-related pain, especially back pain, especially for clothing for the upper body can be alleviated both in sports and in manual activities.
  • section (B) of the garment ostensibly achieves compression in the human body.
  • the muscles are given stability and / or an activation of the venous return is achieved.
  • This is the case in particular when the section (B) extends wholly or partially beyond the areas of the corresponding item of clothing intended for the extremities of the human body, ie in particular the arm or leg portions of the corresponding item of clothing.
  • the proportion of elastofibers in section (B) depends on the type of application of the garment, the degree of compression can thus also be metered according to the invention, which constitutes a further advantage of the present invention. For example, a lower level of compression for a casual shirt or garment is required or desired compared to a sports shirt.
  • the reinforcing effect of the section (A) in turn arises ostensibly by the functional arrangement and / or the dimensional stability of the section (A) in the X direction.
  • the section (A) preferably has at least 5% more content of elastofibers than the section (B). Also, the degree of amplification can thus be metered according to the invention for the desired application of the corresponding garment.
  • the garments according to the invention have, in addition to the sections (A) and (B), further sections / zones. These may, for example, be so-called ventilation zones or areas which ostensibly serve to improve the air conditioning of the human body in the desired activity.
  • the present invention further provides garments, for example, for the upper body, in particular sports shirts that provide optimum perspiration in the most heavily loaded areas, all in power and endurance sports and craft activities claimed muscles by compression to help more power and at the same time by incorporated Reinforcement zones to ensure optimal posture during the appropriate operation.
  • elastofibers is understood to mean elastane and analogous elastofibres, such as elastodiene or rubber fibers of natural rubber, elastomers being fibers which consist of synthetic polyisoprene or of high polymers which may be obtained by polymerization of one or more dienes
  • elastane used in sections (A) and (B) in the corresponding proportions is preferably the spandex described below, which is known to the person skilled in the art.
  • elastane is understood as meaning the following: elastane, which is also referred to as “elastane” or “spandex” in the English-speaking world, is an elasto-fiber that is extremely elastic (up to 700%) good tensile strength (8 to 16 Rkm), a low abrasion resistance, a good dyeability and a good washability and largely returns to its original state after the tensile force has been removed. from segmented Polyurethane exist. This is preferably a block copolymer of the constituents polyurethane and polyethylene glycol. Elastane preferably has a ductility of at least 500%.
  • polyamides such as nylon / perlon are not elastofibers in the sense of the present invention. This is due in particular to the fact that such polyamides do not have the above-described special properties of an elastofiber, in particular of elastane, such as extreme extensibility or good tear resistance. As shown below, however, such polyamides may be present in addition to an elastofiber in a yarn, in particular a core yarn, which are used to produce the sections (A) and / or (B).
  • the term “seamless” or the term “seamless transition” is understood and exemplified by a transition between a section (A) and a section (B), the section (A) and the section (B) has the characteristics given in the following text (elastofiber content, etc.).
  • the respective yarns are directly connected to one another, for example by knitting, weaving, knitting or other techniques. With the appropriate technique, at the desired location, the yarn of section (A) is simply replaced by the yarn of section (B) and the process continues analogously.
  • the bonding of the respective yarns takes place on the machine level, but it may also be done manually if desired.
  • the joining takes place during the corresponding work step (for example, knitting) without an additional work step or a step interruption of the work step.
  • already (largely) finished (partial) pieces of the two sections (A) and (B) can be joined together by using the corresponding yarns.
  • the garments according to the invention are characterized in detail with seamless transitions.
  • the present invention basically includes all garments that a human can wear.
  • the garments according to the invention may be suitable for the lower body and / or upper body of a human.
  • a cycling shorts is an example of a garment for the lower body of a human
  • a sports shirt or an undershirt are examples of a garment for the upper body of a human.
  • garments which extend to both the lower body and the upper body of a person such as a diving suit or a protective suit.
  • the lower body according to the present invention comprises the lower part of the human torso (torso), ie the region of the lumbar region or below the waistline, and the legs and optionally the feet.
  • torso human torso
  • subregions of a garment according to the invention for the lower body, in particular a pair of trousers when worn on the human body may also extend to areas above the lumbar region of the human torso.
  • the upper body according to the present invention comprises the human torso (torso) above the lumbar region or above the waistline and the arms.
  • the neck, the head and the hands are not part of the upper body in the sense of the present invention.
  • portions of the upper body garments of the present invention may extend to adjacent body portions when worn on the human body, for example in the form of a neck shirt collar or a hood over the head portion.
  • the garment is a stocking, tights, trousers, underpants, cycling shorts, jogging or running pants, undershirt, pullover, sports shirt, T-shirt or sweatshirt, or other garment worn snugly can.
  • the garment of the present invention is a garment for the upper body, more preferably the garment is an undershirt, a pullover, a sports shirt, a T-shirt, a sweatshirt, or other garment worn snugly, such as a tank top.
  • the garment may be short-sleeved or long-sleeved, in particular, the garment is a short-sleeved or long-sleeved sports shirt.
  • undershirt is understood in the context of the present invention, a first-layer clothing.
  • the terms “directly on the body”, “directly on the upper body”, “near the body” or “near the upper body” refer to the intended use and are subsequently illustrated for a garment on the upper body.
  • the terms “directly on the upper body” or “close to the body” refer to the intended use.
  • a sports shirt or a T-shirt can be worn directly on the torso, but on the other hand, it can also be worn close to the body, for example, if an undershirt is worn underneath can also put a jacket right on However, this is not the intended use in the sense of the present invention, because usually the jacket makes up the outermost layer of clothing.
  • garments for the lower body such as a cycling shorts or underpants.
  • the garment according to the invention comprises at least one section (A) and at least one section (B). If it comprises several sections (A) and / or (B), the individual sections (according to their subsequent definitions) may be the same or different. For example, a garment comprising three sections (A) and two sections (B) may have three different sections (A) differing in the proportion of elastofibers, or three similar sections (A) may be included. which are spatially separated from each other, but are made with the same proportion of elastofiber. For the section (B) applies analogously.
  • the respective elastofibers are elastane.
  • the elastofiber fraction (preferably the elastane fraction) required in the respective sections (A) and (B) is set by using yarns which have a corresponding proportion of elastofiber, preferably elastane. Share. This can be done in the corresponding section by using a single yarn, but it can also be used two or more yarns of different types and / or different Elastomaschine share.
  • the amount of the respective yarn with a defined proportion of elastofiber is set or selected such that the elastofiber fractions of the respective section relate to the complete section to be considered in each case.
  • a section (A) with an elastofiber content of 30% is to be produced, this can first be achieved by using a single yarn with an elastofiber content of 30% in the complete section (A). It is also conceivable, however, that for this purpose two different yarns are used, which for example have an elastofiber content of 20% or 37%. The two aforementioned yarns must therefore be used in quantities such that the proportion of elastofibres relative to the complete section (A) has the desired value of 30%.
  • sections (B) apply analogous considerations, as exemplified above for a section (A), wherein Elastomaschine shares are selected based on the section to be considered (B) according to the following quantities.
  • yarns it is possible in principle to use all yarns known to the person skilled in the art which have completely or partially elastofibres, in particular elastane, or in the case that an elastofiber-free yarn is additionally to be incorporated, those yarns which can be processed together with the elastofiber-containing yarns. These are, for example, twisted yarns, staple fiber yarns or spun yarns of natural or synthetic fibers. These yarns also include the so-called core yarns, in which the corresponding elastofiber is arranged in the middle of the respective yarn and other materials which are arranged around the corresponding elastofiber. Preferably, cotton, cellulose and other natural materials, polyamides, polypropylene or polyester are used.
  • the section (A) has an elastofiber content of 12 to 100%.
  • section (A) has an elastofiber content of from 20 to 50%, more preferably from 21 to 40%.
  • the section (A) particularly preferably has an elastofiber content of 25 to 40%.
  • the proportion of elastofibre in section (A) is not 100% (based on the entire section (A)), all materials known to those skilled in the art, which can form a yarn in conjunction with elastofibers, in particular with elastane, can be used within the scope of the present invention Invention for the section (A) can be used.
  • the corresponding yarn contains as further constituents a polyamide, polypropylene or polyester. More preferably, the yarn used for section (A) consists of spandex - in the above ranges - and of polyamide and / or polypropylene.
  • a section (A) is made of two or more yarns
  • the respective yarns can differ, for example, with regard to the proportion of elastofibre used and / or the type of elastofiber, in particular elastane (chemical composition according to the definitions mentioned above).
  • the corresponding yarns may also differ in the nature and / or proportion of other materials, such as polyamides, polypropylene or other materials.
  • a single section (A) is made from exactly one yarn.
  • Section (B) has an elastofiber content of 1 to 40%.
  • section (B) has an elastofiber content of from 5 to 25%, in particular from 10 to 15%.
  • the corresponding yarn contains as further constituents a polyamide, polypropylene or polyester. More preferably, the yarn used for the section (B) consists of spandex - in the above ranges - and of polyamide and / or polypropylene. Furthermore, it is preferred that in the yarn the elastane forms the core of the corresponding yarn.
  • the proportion of elastofiber in section (A) is always greater than the proportion of elastofiber in section (B).
  • section (A) has at least 5%, more preferably at least 10%, more preferably at least 15% higher content of elastofibres than section (B).
  • the transitions from section (A) to section (B) are at least 75% (based on the total length of all transitions) seamless.
  • at least 90% (based on the total length of all transitions) of the transitions from section (A) to section (B) are seamless.
  • the transitions from section (A) to section (B) are completely seamless. If further sections, for example at least one section (C), are contained in the corresponding item of clothing, the corresponding transitions to the other sections are also preferably, at least partially, seamless, in particular completely seamless.
  • all transitions from section (A) to section (B) are completely seamless.
  • the sleeves or waistband may at least partially be fastened with seams to a portion (A) and / or a portion (B), provided that the corresponding portions (ie, the sleeves or the waistband) do not fit the can be assigned to each other section to which they are to be connected.
  • This is the case, for example, when the sleeves or the waistband are included in at least one section (C) in the corresponding garment.
  • This may be a garment for the lower body or a garment for the upper body. Especially with a garment for the upper body, all transitions from section (A) to section (B) are completely seamless.
  • the entire garment is completely seamless.
  • This may be a garment for the lower body or a garment for the upper body.
  • a garment for the upper body is completely seamless.
  • the 10 corresponding sections are preferably at least partially connected by seams. If necessary, partial areas or complete sections can also be applied to other sections, preferably sewn on.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention relates to a garment for the upper body, preferably a garment for sports, in particular a sports shirt comprising at least a portion (A) and at least a portion (B), said portion (A) an elastofiber portion from 21 to 40%, preferably 28 to 40%, in particular 33 to 40%, and the section (B) has an elastofiber content of 18 to 25%.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the present invention relates to a garment for the upper body, preferably for the leisure sector, in particular an everyday shirt comprising at least a portion (A) and at least a portion (B), wherein the portion (A) has an elastofiber portion of 25 12 to 40%, preferably 15 to 40%, in particular 20 to 40%, and the section (B) has an elastofiber content of 5 to 21%.
  • the portion (A) has an elastofiber content of 20 to 50%, preferably 25 to 40%.
  • section (B) has an elastofiber content of 5 to 25%, in particular from 10 to 15%. Furthermore, in this embodiment it is preferred that the garment of the invention (as further defined below) has been made by a circular knitting process and / or that the transitions from section (A) to section (B) are completely seamless, these transitions being a sharp transition
  • the garment 35 are designed. If it is a garment for the upper body, it is further preferred that the garment has a loop-shaped strap that extends wholly or partially over the shoulder areas and / or in the region of the trapezius muscle.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the present invention relates to a garment for the lower body, preferably a garment for sports, more preferably a pair of pants, in particular a cycling shorts or a jogging or Running trousers comprising at least a portion (A) and at least a portion (B), wherein the portion (A) has an elastofiber content of 18 to 25%, in particular 21%, and the portion (B) has an elastofiber content of 10 up to 17%, in particular 15%.
  • the garments according to the invention may comprise further sections (zones) in addition to the above-defined sections (A) and (B). These sections may be contained simply or multiply in the garments according to the invention.
  • all materials which are known to the person skilled in the art and are intended for the respective intended use, which do not comprise elastofibres, can be used as materials for this purpose. These materials include cotton, synthetic fibers and the like and are available, for example, under the name Coolmax®.
  • the garments of the invention may also include additional functional and / or design elements such as buttons, pockets, zippers, laundry labels, advertising imprints, etc.
  • additional functional or design elements are not considered in the context of the present invention as a further section (C), but they may optionally additionally on the sections (A) to (C), etc. attached, glued, sewn or otherwise incorporated.
  • the garments according to the invention may comprise at least one section (C), which superficially serves for the circulation of air (during the intended use of the corresponding article of clothing).
  • a section is typically made of knit fabric or other coarse-knit or warp knitted fabric. It is preferably provided in the region of the arm axis, the breast and / or the back center.
  • the garment comprises (relative to the overall surface of the garment outside) from 2 to 40%, in particular from 10 to 20%, at least a portion (A) and from 20 to 98%, preferably from 40 to 65% , at least one section (B).
  • the garment consists of at least 99%, preferably 100%, of at least a portion (A) and at least a portion (B) in accordance with the range ratios listed in the preceding paragraph.
  • a garment which is preferably for the upper body, comprises at least a portion (A) extending contiguously over the front, back and both sides of the garment body portion; A) formed as a loop-shaped belt.
  • the loop-shaped belt preferably has an uninterrupted loop shape with intersecting paths between the shoulder blades or in the region of the trapezius muscle.
  • a garment for the lower body comprises at least a portion (A), which i) over the back of the garment, in particular on the buttocks section, ii) the front and / or the back of the thigh area of the garment and / or or iii) the front of the knee area of the garment extends.
  • the portion (A) is formed as a loop-shaped belt over the front and the back of the thigh area of the garment, further, it is preferable that the loop-shaped belt of the thigh area also extends over the business area.
  • the looped belt preferably has an uninterrupted loop shape and / or the looped belt extends wholly or partially over the shoulder regions of the corresponding garment.
  • the loop-shaped belt preferably extends completely or partially over the shoulder regions and in the region of the trapezius muscle (of the corresponding garment).
  • the section (A) is dimensionally stable in the X direction or has a maximum extensibility of 15% and in the Y direction has an extensibility of 20 to 70%.
  • the term "dimensionally stable” is understood to mean a maximum extensibility of 0.5%,
  • the section (A) is dimensionally stable in the X direction.
  • the garments according to the invention are designed such that at least one section (A) and / or In this embodiment, preferably, all the sections (A) and (B) of the corresponding garment have been produced by a knitting method, in particular a circular knitting method It is preferred that the transitions from section (A) to section (B) are completely seamless and designed as a sharp transition,
  • the term "sharp transition" in the context of the present invention means that at the corresponding section boundaries the corresponding difference in elastofibre Share of each section leaps and bounds (ie immediately ) occurs, especially when using warp knitting method, such a sharp transition in Elastomaschine share between the individual sections (A) and (B) can not be set, but rather For example, only blends can be achieved by such warp knitting methods, but where there are sharp transitions at the respective sections, those with the respective properties to be achieved, such as reinforcement zone and / or support zone, may be used in conjunction with section (A) Compression effect in connection with Section (B) targeted / defined set
  • Another object of the present invention is a method for producing the above-described garment according to the invention for the upper body and / or the lower body.
  • knitting processes are preferred over (chain) knitting processes.
  • these are a flat knitting method, a circular knitting method or a warp knitting method, more preferably a flat knitting or circular knitting method, in particular a circular knitting method.
  • the production is preferably carried out by machine using devices / machines known to the person skilled in the art.
  • the garments of the invention may also be made entirely or at least partially by hand.
  • Another object of the present invention is the use of the above-described inventive garments.
  • the garments according to the invention in sports, especially in professional sports, in the leisure sector or as workwear, preferably in craft activities, especially in the construction sector, roofing or painting.
  • a garment as pants, in particular as cycling shorts and / or running pants is preferred.
  • the embodiment 1 in the form of a long-sleeved sports shirt is shown in Figures 1 to 3 and will be described in detail below.
  • the abbreviation "A” stands for a portion (A), and the same applies to the abbreviations “B” and “C.”
  • all transitions from the portion (A) to the respective portions (B) are preferably completely seamless
  • the corresponding transitions from section (A) or sections (B) to the respective sections (C) are also completely seamless, unless all transitions from Section (A) are completely seamless according to the respective sections (B), at least 90% (related to the total length of all transitions) of the transitions from section (A) to section (B) are seamless.
  • Fig. 1 the view of the long-sleeved sports shirt from the front
  • Fig. 2 the view of the long-sleeved sports shirt shown in Fig. 1 from behind
  • Fig. 3 the view from one of the two sides (with raised arm) of the illustrated in Fig. 1 long-sleeved sports shirt
  • the shoulder / back muscles play a key role in maintaining posture as stabilizing and stabilizing muscles.
  • a correct posture is equivalent to the reduction of the energy acting on the spine.
  • section (A) is formed in the embodiment by a contiguous wide belt system extending over the front, back and both side sections (and incorporated into the long sleeve sports shirt to support orthopedic posture during exercise ,
  • the belt system preferably has an uninterrupted loop shape with intersecting tracks in the region of the trapezius muscle.
  • the portion (A) of the embodiment has an elastofiber content, preferably an elastane content, of 21 to 40%, preferably 28 to 40%, wherein the proportion of elastofiber in section (A) is always greater than the proportion of elastofiber in Section (B) is.
  • section (A) has an at least 5%, more preferably at least 10% higher content of elastofibres than at least one, preferably all sections (B).
  • the portion (A) is preferably stretchable only in the Y direction. It is dimensionally stable in the X direction.
  • the extensibility ranges between 20% and 70%, depending on the intended use of the garment.
  • the one-dimensional elasticity allows a resulting tensile force in the belt system, which causes the requirements described above.
  • the arrangement of the loop-shaped belt system equally allows the full mobility of the upper body apparatus as well as the support of the shoulder / back muscles, thus increasing the performance and Prevent injuries. This is ensured by the erection of the upper body.
  • the support of the secondary respiratory muscles makes the breathing process easier and thus energetically favorable.
  • the course of the belt system is preferably arranged along, but not on the spine.
  • the horizontal webs of the belt system in the upper and lower back serve the dimensional stability of the system.
  • the number is variable depending on the requirements.
  • the webs of the belt system run in such a way that they do not impair the erection of the upper body and thus any kind of breathing.
  • the long sleeve sports shirt also includes several compression zones. These are preferably in the region of the arms, the abdomen starting below the lowest rib and on both sides of the back in the area of the latissimus dorsi. This therefore involves a plurality of sections (B) which have an elastofiber component, preferably an elastane component, of preferably 18 to 25%.
  • the sections (B) are extensible in the X and Y directions.
  • the degree of elasticity determines the degree of compression.
  • the oval portion at the upper end of Figure 1 which is located above the central portion (B) and right and left of each section (A), represents the head or neck opening of the long-sleeved sports shirt.
  • the long-sleeved sports shirt is partially provided with several sections for air conditioning (C).
  • the section (C) may be made of net knit fabric or coarse knit or warp knitted fabric. It is intended for arm axis, chest and mid-back. It covers the skin only partially to ensure optimal air circulation.
  • it is made of a low friction yarn to reduce the risk of skin irritation caused by friction and abrasions.
  • the yarn can be refined to inhibit odor-causing bacteria. Such an addition is also conceivable in sections (A) and (B).
  • Exemplary embodiment 2 is an example analogous to exemplary embodiment 1 with the difference that exemplary embodiment 2 has no section (C) but is formed exclusively of sections (A) and (B).
  • Embodiment 2 is illustrated by the figures 4 to 6, which correspond to the views of Figures 1 to 3.
  • Embodiment 3 is an analogous to the two embodiments 1 and 2 example with the difference that embodiment 3 relates to a pair of pants, so a garment for the lower body.
  • Embodiment 3 is preferably suitable as a garment for sports and is in particular a 5 Radlerhose or a jogging or running pants.
  • Embodiment 3 comprises at least a portion (A) and at least a portion (B), wherein the portion (A) has an elastofiber content of 18 to 25%, in particular 21%, and the portion (B) has an elastofiber content of 10 10 to 17%, in particular 15%.
  • the elastofiber is elastane in both sections.
  • Embodiment 3 may alternatively be configured to include one or more sections (C).
  • Embodiment 3 all transitions from section (A) to the respective 15 sections (B) are preferably completely seamless. Unless all transitions from section (A) to the respective sections (B) are completely seamless, at least 90% (based on the total length of all transitions) of the transitions from section (A) to section (B) are seamless. If Embodiment 3 is alternatively configured to include one or more sections (C), preferably also the corresponding transitions from section (A) and sections (B), respectively, to the respective sections (C) are completely seamless.
  • Embodiment 3 is illustrated by the figures 7 to 10. 5 shows: FIG. 7: the view of a pair of trousers, preferably a pair of trousers for sports, from the front;
  • FIG. 8 shows the view of the trousers shown in FIG. 8 from the rear
  • FIGS. 9 shows the view of a pair of pants, preferably a pair of pants for sports, from the front, the pants having a longer leg area and further and / or more extensive sections 30 (A) than the embodiment according to FIGS.
  • FIG. 10 the view from behind of the trousers shown in FIG. 9; FIG.
  • Embodiment 1 Unless otherwise stated in the context of the embodiment 3, the above statements apply to Embodiment 1 with respect to the sections (A) 35 and (B) and optionally (C) here mutatis mutandis.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un vêtement, comprenant au moins un morceau (A) et au moins un morceau (B). Les deux morceaux (A) et (B) se distinguent par leur pourcentage de fibres élastomère, de préférence par leur pourcentage d'élasthanne, le pourcentage de fibres élastomère du morceau (A) étant toujours supérieur au pourcentage de fibres élastomère du morceau (B) et les transitions entre le morceau (A) et le morceau (B) étant au moins à 75 % (par rapport à la longueur totale de toutes les transitions) sans couture. Les vêtements selon l'invention peuvent également comprendre plusieurs morceaux (A) et/ou (B) qui peuvent être identiques ou différents en ce qui concerne le pourcentage de fibres élastomère et/ou le fil utilisé. En outre, les vêtements selon l'invention peuvent également comprendre des morceaux qui sont dépourvus de pourcentage de fibres élastomère ou bien qui présentent un pourcentage de fibres élastomère inférieur à 1 %. Les vêtements selon l'invention peuvent être des vêtements destinés à la partie supérieure du corps (d'un homme ou d'une femme), tels qu'un tricot de corps ou un T-shirt, tout comme un vêtement destiné à la partie inférieure du corps, tel que des chaussettes ou des culottes de cyclistes. Les vêtements selon l'invention conviennent notamment à une utilisation dans le domaine du sport, des loisirs aussi bien que comme vêtement de travail (professionnel), par exemple, dans le domaine de la construction.
EP14703079.5A 2013-02-07 2014-02-06 Vêtement doté de transitions sans couture Withdrawn EP2953490A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013101205.1A DE102013101205A1 (de) 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Kleidungsstück mit nahtlosen Übergängen
PCT/EP2014/052376 WO2014122238A1 (fr) 2013-02-07 2014-02-06 Vêtement doté de transitions sans couture

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EP2953490A1 true EP2953490A1 (fr) 2015-12-16

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EP14703079.5A Withdrawn EP2953490A1 (fr) 2013-02-07 2014-02-06 Vêtement doté de transitions sans couture

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EP (1) EP2953490A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013101205A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014122238A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2038519B1 (en) * 2024-08-29 2026-03-13 Shapewear Intellectual Property B V A woman’s garment, in particular a woman’s trousers

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US5937442A (en) * 1996-03-14 1999-08-17 Wacoal Corp. Shoulder and arm support garment

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US5978966A (en) * 1998-09-11 1999-11-09 Dicker; Timothy P. Energy expenditure garment
IT1319230B1 (it) 2000-10-20 2003-09-26 Gloria Maglieria Elastica S R Calza elastica compressiva composita a collocazione facilitata.
DE102005032917A1 (de) 2005-07-12 2007-01-18 X-Technology Swiss Gmbh Funktionsbekleidung
DE102007062274A1 (de) 2007-12-14 2009-06-18 Bort Gmbh Orthopädische Stützeinrichtung für einen menschlichen Rücken- und Lumbalbereich
DE202010002832U1 (de) 2010-02-25 2010-05-27 X-Technology Swiss Gmbh Kompressionskleidung
DE202010006499U1 (de) 2010-05-05 2010-08-05 X-Technology Swiss Gmbh Bekleidungsstück
GB2481115B (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-06-27 Speedo Int Ltd Sports garment
US20130019371A1 (en) * 2011-07-18 2013-01-24 Austrimm Pty Ltd Support and Compression Garment

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US5937442A (en) * 1996-03-14 1999-08-17 Wacoal Corp. Shoulder and arm support garment

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DE102013101205A1 (de) 2014-08-07

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