EP3000355A1 - Dispositif de verrouillage reconnectable - Google Patents

Dispositif de verrouillage reconnectable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3000355A1
EP3000355A1 EP15192294.5A EP15192294A EP3000355A1 EP 3000355 A1 EP3000355 A1 EP 3000355A1 EP 15192294 A EP15192294 A EP 15192294A EP 3000355 A1 EP3000355 A1 EP 3000355A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
furniture part
closed position
coupling
furniture
plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15192294.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3000355B1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Ahlfeld
Günter GRABHER
Klaus Schneider
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grass GmbH
Grass GmbH Deutschland
Original Assignee
Grass GmbH
Grass GmbH Deutschland
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grass GmbH, Grass GmbH Deutschland filed Critical Grass GmbH
Publication of EP3000355A1 publication Critical patent/EP3000355A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3000355B1 publication Critical patent/EP3000355B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/463Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0091Drawer movement damping
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/50Safety devices or the like for drawers
    • A47B88/53Safety devices or the like for drawers preventing unintentional closing, e.g. anti-pinch devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for locking a first furniture part in a closed position relative to a second furniture part according to the preamble of claim 1 and a piece of furniture.
  • drawer cabinets closing devices are known in which both a lock in a closed position and an opening of a drawer can be achieved by the drawer is pushed over a short distance of a few millimeters in the body of such a cabinet to a subsequent countermovement to achieve the desired state.
  • controllers are also known as touch-latch devices. In the course of the movement of a furniture part this switching operations in the touch-latch device can be triggered, which determine the next state of a moving furniture part.
  • known movements can be used to generate an energy storage, e.g. mechanical springs, to charge for other predetermined movement, e.g. to open a drawer to provide forces.
  • the object of the present invention is a device provide for locking a first furniture part in a closed position relative to a second furniture part, which allows a reliable achievement of closed and open states.
  • the invention is based on a device for locking a first furniture part in a closed position relative to a second furniture part, wherein the first furniture part is designed to be movable on the second furniture part.
  • the device comprises a touch-latch arrangement, an actuating element and a catching element.
  • the touch-latch arrangement has locking means, by means of which the first furniture part can be locked in the closed position, wherein after a release of the lock by a triggering operation the first furniture part can be ejected with ejection means from the closed position, wherein the ejection means comprise a force accumulator for providing an ejection effect and wherein the force accumulator is loadable by the first furniture part is moved from an open position to the closed position, overcoming a counterforce generated by the force accumulator.
  • the adjusting element is intended to transmit movements of the first furniture part to the touch-latch arrangement.
  • the catching element captures the first furniture part during the process in the closed position and couples it at least over part of the travel path of the first furniture part to the actuating element.
  • the first furniture part when inserting the first furniture part, such as a drawer, from an open position to a closed position, the first furniture part can absorb a relatively large kinetic energy, so that there are mechanical stops and / or bars by elastic Shock is reflected one or more times.
  • the closed position directional changes of the first furniture part are transmitted to the touch-latch arrangement by the catching device and the actuating element, which can trigger unwanted additional switching operations on the touch-latch arrangement.
  • unwanted switching sequences can lead to a renewed ejection of the first furniture part in an unintended open state.
  • the essence of the invention is that the catching element and the adjusting element can be connected via a coupling, wherein the coupling is designed to release the connection between the catching element and the adjusting element when it exceeds a predetermined force.
  • An advantageous variant of the invention is that a damping element is arranged on the catching element, on the adjusting element and / or between the catching element and the adjusting element and that the damping element is designed to damp impact forces acting on the first furniture element when the first furniture part is in the closed position moves.
  • the arrangement of the damping element on the catch element, on the adjusting element and / or between the catch element and the adjusting element, the damping element is directly in the transmission path of the forces coupling the touch-latch assembly to movements of the first furniture part.
  • the damping element arranged in the region of catching element and / or adjusting element has a direct effect on the coupling by virtue of this position, so that the damping properties can advantageously be matched and adapted precisely to loads to be expected when using a piece of furniture.
  • This has the further advantage that the damping element can be limited to a predetermined size.
  • the damping element for additional damping in addition to other damping means, for example on an end stop for closing movements of the first furniture part, for example on a furniture back wall to use.
  • the coupling comprises the damping element, which is designed to dampen impact-like forces.
  • a coupling with damping element also offers the advantage that when the movement energies occur, of which the damping element can absorb only a small proportion, the coupling can be provided to decouple the furniture parts to damage, for example, to locking means of the touch-latch arrangement to avoid.
  • a damping element with a comparatively short damping travel, which absorbs shocks when the first furniture part is to be retained in a locked position or the closed position.
  • the first furniture part after a restraining impact, from being reflected so strongly into the second furniture part that the touch latch arrangement can switch over to the next opening operation and the first furniture part from the second furniture part again through the touch latch Arrangement is extended.
  • the position of the closed position is advantageously comparatively precisely predetermined by such a damping element.
  • the coupling comprises a plug element and a socket element, which is designed to receive the plug element.
  • a plug-in coupling offers an advantageously simple structure.
  • the plug element has a tapering towards the end shape. On the one hand, this makes uncomplicated and quick engagement possible.
  • the plug element displace with a, for example, conically tapered tip displaceable or deformable body and thereby make a contribution to the damping by friction on the surface of the plug tip.
  • the bushing element has elastically yielding retaining elements on an engagement side.
  • the plug member when moving into the sleeve member initially move the resilient retaining elements to the side, so that the elastically resilient retaining elements at least partially return to their original position after passing, for example, a widest part of the tip can and thereby hold the plug latching.
  • the resilient retaining elements may be formed by a latching holding the plug such that they hold the plug member only up to a predetermined force in the socket.
  • the clutch can advantageously be tuned to a predetermined force such that the clutch decouples when overloading forces occur.
  • the plug element and / or the socket element consists of an elastically deformable shock-absorbing material.
  • This provides for shocks or forces in which the coupling maintains a connection between catch element and actuator, the advantage that a coupling and damping space saving with the same components of the device can be realized.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is that the damping element is designed such that it develops a damping effect only in one of two opposite directions, which are parallel to the extension direction.
  • This offers the advantage that separate damping elements for each of the two directions of movement can each have different shock-absorbing properties. For example, they may differ in the length of the attenuation path until a predominantly attenuation-free direction reversal is achieved.
  • this offers the advantage that a plurality of damping elements can be adapted to one another for a specific sequence of impacts to one another, a kinetic energy of the first furniture part by predetermined amounts Reduce via predetermined damping paths.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention consists in that the device has guide means which, at least in some areas, guide movements of the catching element when the catching element is coupled to the first furniture part.
  • This offers the advantage that damped movements and shocks can be relatively accurately directed to the damping element.
  • the guide means predetermine a coupling position for the catch element, in which the catch element and the first furniture part can be coupled to one another during an insertion movement and the movements of the catch element at least between the coupling position and a second position corresponding to the closed position of the first furniture part , to lead.
  • a clutch is essentially decoupled only when the touch-latch device is in a locked closed state.
  • FIGS. 1a to 1c show as a first embodiment of an inventive locking device for drawers (not shown).
  • the FIGS. 1a to 1c a tripod, wherein its x-direction points in the direction of closing movements of a drawer.
  • the locking device 1 is provided for attachment to a furniture body (not shown). For this purpose, it can be directly attached to a furniture body or indirectly, e.g. via a guide unit, be attached to the furniture body.
  • the closing device 1 consists of a mounting element 8, in which a mechanical touch-latch unit 2 is installed. From the touch-latch unit 2 protrudes an actuating rod 3, at the end of a cylindrical plug-in element 5 is attached. In the touch-latch unit 2 is a spring (not shown) which exerts ejecting forces on the control rod 3.
  • the cylindrical plug-in element 5 is part of a plug-in coupling 6, which can completely accommodate the plug-in element 5 in a socket 7.
  • the plug-in coupling 6 is used with proper use of a piece of furniture connecting the control rod 3 with a catch element 4, wherein the plug-in coupling 6 and the catch element 4 via a joint (not shown) are interconnected.
  • the joint allows the catch element an in FIG. 1a assume the insertion position shown.
  • the coupling-in position of the catching element 4 is predetermined by a guide rail 9, which is formed on the mounting element.
  • the joint and the guide rail allow the catching element 4 in the coupling position a position in which a catching claw 10 of the catching element 4 is issued protruding beyond the profile of the guide rail 9 in the y-direction.
  • a sufficiently long pin (not shown) as a driver on a drawer example (not shown)
  • the when closing the drawer is guided close to the guide rail 9, freely engage in the catch claw 10.
  • the locking device in the locked state ie in the closed state, is in FIG. 1b shown.
  • the touch-latch unit 2 is under tension, because the switching mechanism of the touch-latch unit 2 blocks an expansion and thus a relaxation of the spring. Due to the increased spring tension on the rear derailleur in the touch-latch unit 2 a locking state is therefore stabilized against slight shocks and shocks.
  • An accommodation of energy storage, eg spring elements, in the touch-latch unit 2 is not mandatory, but it has the advantage that it can be avoided that other parts of a piece of furniture are under mechanical tension.
  • the cylindrical plug-in element 5 consists of a resilient material, which preferably has a strong frictional effect in combination with the material of the socket 7. A deformation of the plug-in element 5 and a frictional action between the plug-in element 5 and the socket 7 contribute to the damping of shocks which can occur in the case of a movement of a movable furniture part coupled to the catching element 4, the plug-in coupling 6 and the control rod 3.
  • the position of the closed state is a comparatively short distance, eg a few millimeters, for example 3 - 4 mm, removed from an end stop.
  • the distance serves as a switching path by which a movable furniture part is to be inserted into a furniture body, so that an unlocked state of the touch-latch unit 2 can be achieved.
  • the movable furniture part can be unhindered and smoothly pulled out of the furniture body to open, the extension is preferably supported by the force of a ejection spring, in particular until reaching the Einkoppelungsposition by the catch element 4.
  • the plug-in coupling 6 and in particular the damping plug-in element 5 provides a gentle transfer of coupling forces to the touch-latch unit 2, as long as the catching element is engaged with the movable furniture part when properly pulled out a movable furniture part.
  • the plug-in coupling 6 therefore makes a contribution as a damping element to more accurately observe the sequence of switching states of the touch-latch unit 2, by absorbing and destroying energies and pulses of the moving furniture part which can cause switching states to skip.
  • FIGS. 2a and 2b show a second embodiment of a closing device 1 according to the invention, wherein also in these figures, neither a furniture body nor a movable furniture part are shown.
  • FIG. 2b is a section A of FIG. 2a shown enlarged, which is the focus of the following description, since the locking device in the in FIG. 2a shown elements a great match with the embodiment of FIGS. 1a to 1c having.
  • the FIG. 2b showed a coupling 6 with a conical plug-in element 15 and a socket 7, which are rotatably connected to each other via a hinge 12.
  • the plug element 15 forms an arrowhead-like end of an actuating rod 3, which can engage between a left-hand jaw 13 and a right-hand jaw 14 of the socket 7.
  • the plug-in element 15 is preferably made of the same, comparatively hard plastic as the socket 7, so that the plug-in element 15 when coupling the socket 7 to the control rod 3 can press the two jaws 13 and 14 comparatively easy to the side.
  • the claws 13, 14 are on their side facing the inner receiving portion of the socket 7 as Formed barbs which retain the male member 15 after a complete engagement up to a predetermined force.
  • the barbs of the jaws 13, 14 strike an annular damping element 16, which is located at a connection point of the plug element 15 with the control rod 3.
  • the barbs of the claws 13, 14 do not strike the plug element 15 directly, but rather the annular damping element 16, which absorbs shock loads.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
EP15192294.5A 2010-11-29 2011-11-15 Dispositif de verrouillage reconnectable Active EP3000355B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202010015820U DE202010015820U1 (de) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Vorrichtung zur Verriegelung
EP11009049.5A EP2457465B1 (fr) 2010-11-29 2011-11-15 Dispositif de verrouillage

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11009049.5A Division EP2457465B1 (fr) 2010-11-29 2011-11-15 Dispositif de verrouillage
EP11009049.5A Division-Into EP2457465B1 (fr) 2010-11-29 2011-11-15 Dispositif de verrouillage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3000355A1 true EP3000355A1 (fr) 2016-03-30
EP3000355B1 EP3000355B1 (fr) 2017-04-26

Family

ID=45044271

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15192294.5A Active EP3000355B1 (fr) 2010-11-29 2011-11-15 Dispositif de verrouillage reconnectable
EP11009049.5A Active EP2457465B1 (fr) 2010-11-29 2011-11-15 Dispositif de verrouillage

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11009049.5A Active EP2457465B1 (fr) 2010-11-29 2011-11-15 Dispositif de verrouillage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (2) EP3000355B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202010015820U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2634817T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3269274A1 (fr) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-17 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Ensemble de rail de glissement
CN107637986A (zh) * 2016-07-21 2018-01-30 川湖科技股份有限公司 滑轨总成
US9968193B1 (en) 2017-03-20 2018-05-15 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Slide rail assembly with switch

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT518398B1 (de) 2016-04-05 2017-10-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelantrieb
CN114412312B (zh) * 2022-01-14 2025-07-25 广东东泰五金精密制造有限公司 一种带调节功能的储能反弹装置

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005009860U1 (de) * 2004-12-17 2006-04-20 Alfit Ag Schließ- und Öffnungsvorrichtung für Schubladen

Family Cites Families (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004038708A1 (de) * 2004-08-10 2006-03-09 Schock Metallwerk Gmbh Bewegungsdämpfungsvorrichtung
DE202004019738U1 (de) * 2004-12-17 2005-03-17 Alfit Ag Goetzis Einzugsautomatik für Schubladen mit Schließ- und Öffnungsvorrichtung
DE202006006776U1 (de) * 2005-04-28 2006-08-17 Julius Blum Gmbh Möbel
AT502939A1 (de) * 2005-04-28 2007-06-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbel
ES2629417T3 (es) * 2006-02-13 2017-08-09 Grass Gmbh Dispositivo para influir en el movimiento de piezas de mueble que pueden moverse relativamente una con respecto a la otra, en particular para guías para cajones así como guía para cajones con un dispositivo de este tipo
AT503497B1 (de) * 2006-04-05 2012-05-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Antriebsmechanismus für ein in oder an einem möbel bewegbar gelagertes möbelteil
DE202006017635U1 (de) * 2006-11-20 2007-02-01 Kronberg, Hans-Joachim, Dipl.-Ing. Kraftsparendes Pedalhebelpaar für Fahrräder
DE102008030933A1 (de) * 2008-07-02 2010-01-07 Zimmer, Günther Betätigungsvorrichtung für Möbelstückteile mit mindestens einem abkuppelbaren Formgedächtniselement
DE202009005009U1 (de) * 2008-10-08 2010-03-04 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Öffnungs- und Schließvorrichtung für ein Schubelement
EP2201863B1 (fr) * 2009-07-21 2015-02-25 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Dispositif automoteur pour pièces de mobilier mobiles

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202005009860U1 (de) * 2004-12-17 2006-04-20 Alfit Ag Schließ- und Öffnungsvorrichtung für Schubladen

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3269274A1 (fr) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-17 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Ensemble de rail de glissement
JP2018008013A (ja) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-18 川湖科技股▲分▼有限公司 スライドレールアセンブリ
US9924796B2 (en) 2016-07-13 2018-03-27 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Slide rail assembly
CN107637986A (zh) * 2016-07-21 2018-01-30 川湖科技股份有限公司 滑轨总成
CN107637986B (zh) * 2016-07-21 2019-04-26 川湖科技股份有限公司 滑轨总成
US9968193B1 (en) 2017-03-20 2018-05-15 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Slide rail assembly with switch
EP3378352A1 (fr) * 2017-03-20 2018-09-26 King Slide Works Co., Ltd. Ensemble rail coulissant comportant un commutateur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202010015820U1 (de) 2012-03-01
EP2457465A1 (fr) 2012-05-30
EP3000355B1 (fr) 2017-04-26
EP2457465B1 (fr) 2016-05-18
ES2634817T3 (es) 2017-09-29

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