EP3050632A1 - Hydrocyclone compact ayant une chambre intégrée de réception de particules - Google Patents

Hydrocyclone compact ayant une chambre intégrée de réception de particules Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3050632A1
EP3050632A1 EP15153461.7A EP15153461A EP3050632A1 EP 3050632 A1 EP3050632 A1 EP 3050632A1 EP 15153461 A EP15153461 A EP 15153461A EP 3050632 A1 EP3050632 A1 EP 3050632A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hydrocyclone
liquid
particles
particle
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP15153461.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Mustafa Özkan Dagliöz
Mark Paske Te
Turgut Yilmaz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bosch Termoteknik Isitma ve Klima Sanayi Ticaret AS
Original Assignee
Bosch Termoteknik Isitma ve Klima Sanayi Ticaret AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bosch Termoteknik Isitma ve Klima Sanayi Ticaret AS filed Critical Bosch Termoteknik Isitma ve Klima Sanayi Ticaret AS
Priority to EP15153461.7A priority Critical patent/EP3050632A1/fr
Publication of EP3050632A1 publication Critical patent/EP3050632A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/08—Vortex chamber constructions
    • B04C5/103—Bodies or members, e.g. bulkheads, guides, in the vortex chamber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/14—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
    • B04C5/185—Dust collectors
    • B04C5/187—Dust collectors forming an integral part of the vortex chamber

Definitions

  • the invention relates to cyclones or hydrocyclones for the separation of the solid particles (particles) contained in liquids.
  • the invention relates to a hydrocyclone which separates the solid particles to be separated from the liquid by the cyclonic vortex effect (vortex) in the liquid and by the weight of the particles (gravity) and collects them in a receiving chamber.
  • This receiving chamber is integrated in the hydrocyclone and therefore occupies no additional space.
  • cyclonic separation in which the particles are separated without filter insert by the vortex separation of the air, the gas or the liquid.
  • the vortex effect and gravity are used to separate the solid and the liquid.
  • the filter that performs the cyclonic separation is called a hydrocyclone or cyclone.
  • Another product is the centrifugal Staubabaugidevorraum for vacuum cleaners, which in the German patent number DE10132690A1 is pictured.
  • braided filters and cyclonic separation filters are combined in one housing.
  • This product is used for the filtration of the dirt / particles in the air, not for the filtration of the dirt / particles in the water / liquid as in the present invention.
  • the polluted air first passes through the mesh filter and then through the cyclonic separation filter and then comes out as clean air.
  • the main object of the invention is to produce a hydrocyclone which separates the solid particles to be separated from the liquid by the cyclonic vortex effect (vortex) in the liquid and by the weight of the solid particles (gravity) and collects them in a receiving chamber.
  • shut-off plates are positioned in this chamber. Through these plates, the flow of water into the particle receiving chamber is slowed down or completely stopped. This allows the particles to collect under the cyclone and not mix with the water again.
  • the design proposed in this manual does not take up any additional space for the said chamber or plates and does not lead to higher costs due to the integrated structure. In addition, it is suitable for mounting on existing production lines; also the maintenance is facilitated.
  • the invention relates to a hydrocyclone comprising a main housing, an opening for the entry of the liquid with particles into this housing, an opening for the discharge of the clean liquid from this housing, characterized in that it has a poppet having a particle receiving chamber between the Forming the bottom and the cone by dividing the existing particle separation chamber on the bottom of the main housing while taking up no additional volume.
  • the invention comprises shut-off plates in the particle-receiving chamber, which shut off the area between the main housing and the hole cone for preventing the fluid swirl.
  • the holes in the hole cone and / or the shut-off plates are vertical to the bottom of the main housing, but whose angles can be adjusted depending on the vortex direction of the water.
  • the invention is also a liquid filtration device with a hydrocyclone having the above-mentioned features.
  • the in Fig. 1-3 shown filter (hole cone) is used for receiving the already separated particles. Neither does the water run through it, as with the product mentioned above, nor does the hole cone filter the water. The water runs through independently of the hole cone.
  • the invention which is the subject of this description is equipped with plates which allow the flow of the Shut off hydrocyclones. The shut-off plates together with the hole cone ensure that the particles do not come together again with the cleaned water.
  • the cyclonic separation of the particles from the liquid functions like other separation processes in the prior art.
  • the shape of the poppet mentioned in the present invention resembles the mesh filter, it differs functionally from it. Because the mesh filter is used in the prior art for air filtration, while the poppet, the object of the invention is not used to separate the particles from the water, but to take them.
  • the shut-off plates by virtue of their radial arrangement in the particle receiving chamber and the interaction with the hole cone, prevent flow and re-whirl in the particle receiving chamber and prevent the particles from coming together again with the purified water.
  • the invention presented here is a new type of hydrocyclone (1) with an integrated particle (particulate matter) receiving chamber (14) for separating the particles (P) from the liquids (F1) and for receiving these particles (P) without they mix with the clean liquid (F2) (see Fig. 3 ).
  • illustration 1 contains the hydrocyclone (1), the object of the invention, a main housing (10), an opening for entry (11) of the liquid with particles (F1) in this housing (10) and an opening to the outlet (12) of the clean liquid (F1) from this housing (10).
  • a poppet (15) forming a particle receiving chamber (14) between the bottom and the cone (15) by dividing the existing particle separation chamber (13) on the bottom of the main body (10) no additional volume occupies.
  • shut-off plates (17) are positioned, which pass radially through the area between the main housing (10) and the hole cone (15) and shut off.
  • the holes (16) and / or the shut-off plates (17) are vertical to the bottom of the main housing (10), but whose angle can be adjusted depending on the fluidization direction of the water.
  • the above-mentioned particle receiving chamber (14) can be regularly cleaned depending on the use by the bottom of the hydrocyclone is removed or the bottom can be centrally provided with a valve.
  • the chamber (14) can be cleaned by opening the valve.

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  • Cyclones (AREA)
EP15153461.7A 2015-02-02 2015-02-02 Hydrocyclone compact ayant une chambre intégrée de réception de particules Withdrawn EP3050632A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15153461.7A EP3050632A1 (fr) 2015-02-02 2015-02-02 Hydrocyclone compact ayant une chambre intégrée de réception de particules

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15153461.7A EP3050632A1 (fr) 2015-02-02 2015-02-02 Hydrocyclone compact ayant une chambre intégrée de réception de particules

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3050632A1 true EP3050632A1 (fr) 2016-08-03

Family

ID=52630189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15153461.7A Withdrawn EP3050632A1 (fr) 2015-02-02 2015-02-02 Hydrocyclone compact ayant une chambre intégrée de réception de particules

Country Status (1)

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EP (1) EP3050632A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2847867C1 (ru) * 2025-01-30 2025-10-15 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" Подогреватель смешения накипеобразующих растворов

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3771290A (en) * 1971-12-06 1973-11-13 Armstrong Ltd S A Vortex de-aerator
US3898068A (en) * 1974-05-31 1975-08-05 John A Mcneil Cyclonic separator
FR2460720A1 (fr) * 1979-07-04 1981-01-30 Kamyr Ab Separateur de sable pour la preparation de pate cellulosique
US5227061A (en) * 1992-01-13 1993-07-13 Bedsole Robert D Fuel/contaminant separator
DE10132690A1 (de) 2000-12-27 2002-07-18 Ni Zu Gen Jiangsu Fliehkraftstaubabscheidevorrichtung für Staubsauger
US8182684B1 (en) 2011-03-28 2012-05-22 Tamkang University Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering Hydrocyclone separator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3771290A (en) * 1971-12-06 1973-11-13 Armstrong Ltd S A Vortex de-aerator
US3898068A (en) * 1974-05-31 1975-08-05 John A Mcneil Cyclonic separator
FR2460720A1 (fr) * 1979-07-04 1981-01-30 Kamyr Ab Separateur de sable pour la preparation de pate cellulosique
US5227061A (en) * 1992-01-13 1993-07-13 Bedsole Robert D Fuel/contaminant separator
DE10132690A1 (de) 2000-12-27 2002-07-18 Ni Zu Gen Jiangsu Fliehkraftstaubabscheidevorrichtung für Staubsauger
US8182684B1 (en) 2011-03-28 2012-05-22 Tamkang University Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering Hydrocyclone separator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2847867C1 (ru) * 2025-01-30 2025-10-15 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Объединенная Компания РУСАЛ Инженерно-технологический центр" Подогреватель смешения накипеобразующих растворов

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