EP3128080A1 - Borne - Google Patents
Borne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3128080A1 EP3128080A1 EP16174058.4A EP16174058A EP3128080A1 EP 3128080 A1 EP3128080 A1 EP 3128080A1 EP 16174058 A EP16174058 A EP 16174058A EP 3128080 A1 EP3128080 A1 EP 3128080A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pile
- base
- bollard
- lock
- rigid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010041953 Staring Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
- E01F13/02—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers
- E01F13/024—Removable barriers with permanently installed base members, e.g. to provide occasional passage
- E01F13/026—Detachable barrier bollards or parking posts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a rigid bollard comprising a pedestal and a post, an anchorage for fixing the bottom of the base and a bayonet closure for releasably connecting the base to the pile.
- Bollards are vertical piles fixed in the ground. Bollards prevent driving on or leaving traffic areas. In order to enable a temporary driving or leaving a traffic area, folding bollards or plug-in bollards are used. In addition, automatically retractable bollards are known to temporarily release a traffic area.
- Flexible bollards have a bottom joint that deflects impact forces on the pole. If it comes to a contact of a vehicle with a flexible bollard, the bollard diffuses in the direction opposite to the force direction and then usually independently re-starting in the initial state. From these flexible bollards rigid bollards are distinguished, which due to their impact load has a barrier function for traffic areas. Fixed bollards are therefore particularly suitable as barriers for traffic areas.
- the rigid bollard may have a base anchorable to the ground and a post detachably connectable to the base.
- the GB 875,635 reveals one rigid bollard and a base anchored in the ground.
- the conical bollard has at its lower end face on a cylindrical pin, from the lateral surface of which extends radially outward a pin which engages in a bayonet groove of the base. Through a plug-in rotary movement, the pole can be easily connected to the socket and also detached from the socket again.
- the present invention seeks to provide a rigid bollard, which is suitable for anti-theft, especially of vehicles and trailers.
- a bolt For mechanical locking a bolt is used, which can be brought together with a counterpart in a positive and detachable connection.
- the mechanical interlock between and pole and base is also lockable, so that unauthorized release of the bayonet lock is excluded.
- the anchoring of the base on the ground is not accessible when the Post connected to the base over the bayonet lock and the mechanical lock between the base and the post is closed.
- the crutch closure also referred to as a push-rod closure, comprises a locking rod displaceable in the vertical direction of the pile and loaded by its own weight.
- the locking bar cooperates with its engagement region with a locking element as a counterpart, which can be brought into positive connection with the locking bar.
- the positive engagement acts transversely to the rotation of the bayonet closure.
- the lock cylinder arranged in the box of the mortise lock is designed to drive the locking bar and prevents unauthorized unlocking. Even if the lock cylinder is destroyed, the loaded by its own weight locking bar remains engaged.
- the cylinder lock is additionally equipped with a pull protection.
- the pull protection is a cylinder cover comprising a rotating disk during the closing operation by which the key is inserted into the lock cylinder.
- the pull protection prevents the lock cylinder from being pulled out of the mortise lock.
- the cage plug is arranged in the interior of the hollow body formed as a pile and the blocking element in the form of a hollow body socket.
- the post designed as a hollow cylinder, wherein the hollow cylinder has an upper closed and a lower open end face. The open end face points in the direction of a bottom plate of the base, on which the blocking element is arranged, which cooperates with the locking bar of the mortar closure.
- the cage bolt and the lock cylinder are preferably fastened to a lock carrier which extends in the interior of the hollow cylinder in its longitudinal direction, wherein on the inner shell of the hollow cylinder near the upper end side, a U-shaped bracket is fixed, which is adapted for insertion of an upper portion of the lock carrier between the bracket and the inner shell and wherein on the inner shell of the hollow cylinder in the region of the lower, open end side, a clamping device is attached, which is for fixing the position of a lower Section of the lock carrier is set up in the hollow cylinder.
- the clamping device may, for example, comprise a clamping screw which presses the lock carrier against the inner jacket of the hollow cylinder with the aid of a clamping element adjustably arranged on the clamping screw.
- the clamping screw is supported on a carrier which extends transversely to the longitudinal axis of the hollow cylinder and transversely to the direction of action of the screw in the hollow cylinder.
- a carrier which extends transversely to the longitudinal axis of the hollow cylinder and transversely to the direction of action of the screw in the hollow cylinder.
- At the ends of the carrier with the inner shell of the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected, for example by welding.
- the anchoring to the floor mounting of the base comprises at least one, preferably a plurality of screws and a passage for each screw in the bottom plate of the base.
- the screw heads are accessible with dissolved pile on the insertion of the pile in the base from above. If the post is connected to the base, it blocks the insertion opening in the base and thus access to the anchoring of the base.
- the anchoring also has a screw plug for each screw, each screw plug being insertable into a cylindrical hole in the floor.
- the base preferably has a small height of a maximum of 10 cm, so that it can be easily run over by a motor vehicle or trailer with the pole removed. However, it is particularly advantageous if the base is completely or at least partially embedded in the ground. As a result, caused by the pedestal Störkante is completely avoided at best.
- the insertion in the socket is preferably closed with a lid.
- At least one handling device is arranged on the outer jacket of the pile.
- the handling device has, in particular, two handles, which extend radially outward at the upper end of the pile and are fastened diametrically opposite to the outer jacket.
- the rigid bollard is not only the barrier of a traffic area, but also the direct theft protection of a trailer.
- a holder with a ball head is permanently attached to the outer shell, in particular welded.
- the ball head is with a counterpart of a ball coupling, as is customary for car trailer, detachable.
- the ball head has a standardized diameter of in particular 50 mm.
- On the drawbar of the trailer is located as a counterpart to the ball a ball socket with a closure. This can be opened by lifting a lever and placed on the ball head. If the ball socket and the ball head are coupled together, the ball socket is rotatably mounted on the ball.
- a protective element is additionally arranged on the outer jacket of the pile.
- the suspension element preferably comprises a plate arranged above the ball socket whose distance from the ball socket is so small that lifting is precluded.
- the anti-sag element is releasably connected to the post, wherein at least one stop element is attached to the post, which can be brought to the anti-sag element such that the detachable Connection between the safety element and the stake with the screwing of the pile is locked in the socket.
- the rigid bollard In the interest of effective anti-theft protection, the rigid bollard must withstand a high impact load of at least 10,000 Newton, but preferably at least 20,000 Newton. As materials for pedestal and pile are therefore primarily metallic materials, especially steel with galvanized surface into consideration. Depending on the size of the bollard, the base and the post have a wall thickness of at least 3 mm, but preferably of at least 10 mm. The floor on which the bollard is anchored must have a corresponding stability (concrete quality).
- FIG. 1 shows a rigid bollard (1) according to the invention comprising a base (2) and a releasably connected to the base (2) pile (3).
- the pile (3) and the base (2) are detachably connected to each other by means of a bayonet closure (4).
- the base (2) is formed in the embodiment of a bottom plate (2a), an intermediate ring (2b) and a cover plate (2c), which are welded together.
- the cover plate (2c) has an insertion opening (2d) for the pile (3). At the outer periphery of the insertion opening (2d) are two offset by 180 ° incisions (2e).
- a ring (3c) is welded to the has two opposing sides with the incisions (2e) corresponding lugs (3d).
- the diameter of the insertion opening (2d) corresponds to the diameter of the ring (3c), so that the pile (3) guided by the incisions (2e) and the lugs (3d) in the vertical direction (6) in the base (2) can be inserted ,
- the tabs (3d) between the bottom plate (2a) and the cover plate (2c) and can be rotated by a rotation (7) in a clockwise direction, whereby the pile (3) with base (2) is connected.
- two radially outwardly extending handles (8) are fastened to the upper end face (3b) of the pile (3).
- the mortise lock (9a) with the lock cylinder (9e) is fastened to a lock carrier (10) which extends in the interior of the hollow cylinder in the vertical direction (6) from the upper to the lower end face (3a, 3b).
- the lock carrier (10) is formed by a rectangular cross-section profile bar.
- a U-shaped bracket (11) is attached to the inner shell (3e) of the pile (3).
- the lock carrier (10) is inserted with an upper portion (10a) between the bracket (11) and the inner shell (3e) ( FIG. 2a ).
- a clamping device (12) for fixing the position of the lower portion (10b) of the lock carrier (10) is provided ( FIG. 2b ).
- the clamping device (12) comprises a with the inner shell (3e) welded at the ends of the cross member (12a) centrally has a passage for a clamping screw (12b) on which a U-shaped clamping bracket (12c) by means of nuts (12d ) presses against the lower portion (10b) of the lock carrier (10).
- the upper portion (10a) is first inserted into the bracket (11). Only then is brought from the easily accessible lower end face by means of the clamping device (12) of the clamping bracket (12c) with the free legs on the surface of the lower portion (10b) of the lock carrier for conditioning. Through the gap (12e) between the screw tip and the surface of the lower portion (10b), the locking bar (9b) is freely movable in the vertical direction (6) back and forth.
- the locking bar (9b) is extended beyond the lower end face (3a) of the pile (3) and comes into positive engagement with the locking element, for example a piece of metal welded onto the base plate (2a), and effectively prevents it reverse rotation.
- the mechanical lock is closed and the pile can not be released from the bollard.
- the anchoring (5) of the base (2) on the ground is no longer accessible.
- the anchoring takes place with the aid of four screws, which extend through passages in the base plate (2a) and in each case engage in a screw anchor in the ground ( FIG. 1 ). A release of the base (2) from the ground is therefore excluded in the closed and mechanically locked state of the pile (3).
- FIGS. 4 a-c show a further embodiment of the bollard (1) according to the invention, with respect to the bayonet closure for detachable connection of the base (2) with the pile (3) and the lockable mechanical lock (9) between the base (2) and the pile ( 3) with the embodiment of the FIGS. 1 to 3 matches. To avoid repetition is therefore on the comments on the first embodiment directed.
- a holder (14) is welded to a ball head (15) which can be coupled to a counterpart, not shown, of a ball head coupling for trailers.
- a hook (16) is welded to the outer casing (3f), in which after hanging the trailer a suspension element (17) is hung. From the FIGS. 4a, b It can be seen that a horizontal portion (17a) of the suspension element (17) at a small distance above the ball head (15), so that the trailer can not be lifted upwards. After locking the pile (3) to the base (2), a lower horizontal portion (17b) of the suspension element (17) engages under a hook (18) welded to the base (2), the lower horizontal portion (17b) passing through the rotation of the post (3) is clockwise engaged with the hook (18).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015112815.2A DE102015112815B4 (de) | 2015-08-04 | 2015-08-04 | Poller |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3128080A1 true EP3128080A1 (fr) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=55235364
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16174058.4A Withdrawn EP3128080A1 (fr) | 2015-08-04 | 2016-06-10 | Borne |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3128080A1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE102015112815B4 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017116102B3 (de) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-11-08 | LTC Consulting UG (haftungsbeschränkt) | Poller und Fixiereinheit hierfür |
| US11078638B2 (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2021-08-03 | J. R. Hoe & Sons | Twist and lock removable bollard |
| US20210317622A1 (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2021-10-14 | S.I.E -Sociedade Internacional De Embalagens S.A. | Traffic signage post and installation method therefor |
| CN113611156A (zh) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-11-05 | 长沙市林纳捷机电设备有限公司 | 一种应用于智慧停车楼的入库提醒装置 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020133011A1 (de) | 2020-12-10 | 2022-06-15 | Stephan Nickl | Mobile Hilfsvorrichtung zur medizinischen Versorgung von Patienten |
| DE202022102303U1 (de) | 2022-04-28 | 2022-05-10 | POS TUNING Udo Voßhenrich GmbH & Co. KG | Poller zur Begrenzung einer Verkehrsfläche |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB875635A (en) | 1958-06-25 | 1961-08-23 | Edward Henry James | Improvements in street signs or bollards |
| DE7822041U1 (de) * | 1978-07-22 | 1980-01-03 | Kuebler, Erich, 7800 Freiburg | Absperrpfosten |
| DE3413733A1 (de) * | 1984-04-12 | 1985-10-17 | Günter 8035 Gauting Reinhold | Absperrpfosten ii |
| DE68911667T2 (de) * | 1988-12-23 | 1994-07-21 | Blundell James Keith | Sperrpfosten. |
| DE29807694U1 (de) * | 1998-04-29 | 1998-08-20 | Formtechnik in Südbaden GmbH & Co. Herstellungs- und Vertriebs KG, 79312 Emmendingen | Absperrvorrichtung |
| GB2435669A (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-05 | Martin Charles Wright | Lock device for retractable security post |
| EP2759720A2 (fr) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-07-30 | Burri public elements AG | Vis à cisaillement et poteau de barrage doté d'une telle vis à cisaillement |
-
2015
- 2015-08-04 DE DE102015112815.2A patent/DE102015112815B4/de active Active
- 2015-10-27 DE DE202015105703.2U patent/DE202015105703U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2016
- 2016-06-10 EP EP16174058.4A patent/EP3128080A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB875635A (en) | 1958-06-25 | 1961-08-23 | Edward Henry James | Improvements in street signs or bollards |
| DE7822041U1 (de) * | 1978-07-22 | 1980-01-03 | Kuebler, Erich, 7800 Freiburg | Absperrpfosten |
| DE3413733A1 (de) * | 1984-04-12 | 1985-10-17 | Günter 8035 Gauting Reinhold | Absperrpfosten ii |
| DE68911667T2 (de) * | 1988-12-23 | 1994-07-21 | Blundell James Keith | Sperrpfosten. |
| DE29807694U1 (de) * | 1998-04-29 | 1998-08-20 | Formtechnik in Südbaden GmbH & Co. Herstellungs- und Vertriebs KG, 79312 Emmendingen | Absperrvorrichtung |
| GB2435669A (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-09-05 | Martin Charles Wright | Lock device for retractable security post |
| EP2759720A2 (fr) * | 2013-01-25 | 2014-07-30 | Burri public elements AG | Vis à cisaillement et poteau de barrage doté d'une telle vis à cisaillement |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017116102B3 (de) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-11-08 | LTC Consulting UG (haftungsbeschränkt) | Poller und Fixiereinheit hierfür |
| EP3431662A1 (fr) | 2017-07-18 | 2019-01-23 | LTC Consulting UG (haftungsbeschränkt) | Bollar à unité de fixation correspondante |
| US11078638B2 (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2021-08-03 | J. R. Hoe & Sons | Twist and lock removable bollard |
| US20210317622A1 (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2021-10-14 | S.I.E -Sociedade Internacional De Embalagens S.A. | Traffic signage post and installation method therefor |
| CN113611156A (zh) * | 2021-10-09 | 2021-11-05 | 长沙市林纳捷机电设备有限公司 | 一种应用于智慧停车楼的入库提醒装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE202015105703U1 (de) | 2016-01-12 |
| DE102015112815B4 (de) | 2021-12-23 |
| DE102015112815A1 (de) | 2017-02-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20170809 |