EP3141134A2 - Tambour coulissant de l'industrie de transformation du tabac - Google Patents

Tambour coulissant de l'industrie de transformation du tabac Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3141134A2
EP3141134A2 EP16182141.8A EP16182141A EP3141134A2 EP 3141134 A2 EP3141134 A2 EP 3141134A2 EP 16182141 A EP16182141 A EP 16182141A EP 3141134 A2 EP3141134 A2 EP 3141134A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drum
row
receiving
receiving troughs
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP16182141.8A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3141134B1 (fr
EP3141134A3 (fr
Inventor
Maik BÖTTCHER
Philipp von Babka-Gostomski
Nils Hofmann
Ilmar Jonat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koerber Technologies GmbH
Original Assignee
Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority to PL16182141T priority Critical patent/PL3141134T3/pl
Priority to CN201610689757.5A priority patent/CN106617282B/zh
Publication of EP3141134A2 publication Critical patent/EP3141134A2/fr
Publication of EP3141134A3 publication Critical patent/EP3141134A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3141134B1 publication Critical patent/EP3141134B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
    • A24C5/478—Transport means for filter- or cigarette-rods in view of their assembling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
    • A24C5/322—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing
    • A24C5/327—Construction details of the cigarette transport drum
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/47—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces
    • A24C5/471—Attaching filters or mouthpieces to cigars or cigarettes, e.g. inserting filters into cigarettes or their mouthpieces by means of a connecting band
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter tips or filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sliding drum of the tobacco-processing industry with receiving troughs for rod-shaped articles of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular filter rods and / or filter pieces and / or segmented products, wherein the sliding drum is arranged that during or when conveying the rod-shaped article in the transverse axial direction, the rod-shaped Article in the receiving wells are axially displaced or moved.
  • the invention relates to a drum assembly for Queraxialen conveying rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry, in particular filter rods and / or filter pieces and / or segmented products, as well as a machine of the tobacco processing industry, in particular filter attachment machine or filter manufacturing machine.
  • the invention relates to a method for the transverse axial conveying of rod-shaped articles of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular filter rods and / or filter pieces and / or segmented products.
  • conveyor drums are used to transport cigarettes, filter pieces or their components.
  • components of the cigarettes and filter rods also means sections of paper and the like of flat and / or sheet material, e.g. Sections and / or webs of cigarette paper, filter paper or tipping paper for joining tobacco rods with filter plugs.
  • the conveyance of the aforementioned objects during the manufacture of cigarettes, filters and filter cigarettes is performed in modern production machines of the tobacco processing industry generally by means of conveyor drums, the lateral surface or the drum body for Queraxialen conveyance of rod-shaped objects (cigarettes, filter rods or filter plugs, filter cigarettes) Grooves or receiving troughs for receiving the rod-shaped objects is provided.
  • the receiving troughs in this case have a trough bottom.
  • these rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry are arranged in receiving troughs generally in rows transaxially one behind the other.
  • drums drums are known, for example, in filter feeders on Filteransetzmaschinen on which filter plugs are moved longitudinally as rod-shaped article.
  • multiple filter rods are removed from a filter rod magazine and cut into double-length filter plugs on a cutting drum on a filter feed device having a plurality of transport drums. After cutting, the filter plugs are staggered on a staggering drum, ie each cut filter plug is placed separately in a trough of the staggering drum offset from the next filter plug.
  • the staggered filter plugs are moved in a step on a sliding drum in the receiving cavities longitudinally axially, so that the filter plug then in a Row are aligned in the transverse axial direction one behind the other or are, whereby the successively arranged in the row and aligned filter plug are transferred from the sliding drum to a subsequent conveyor drum.
  • drums are commonly used in the assembly of filter rods and filter cigarettes, with multi-use filter rod components in a so-called cross-process, i. transverse to their longitudinal axes, by single or multiple subdivision, staggering and sequential series for their subsequent connection with other filter components or smoking article components are prepared.
  • EP-A-1 013 181 discloses a sliding / cutting drum, wherein the smoking article components or filter pieces are moved in the receiving troughs by applying suction air to suction holes of the recordings against longitudinally displaceable stops in a pneumatic manner.
  • the object of the invention is to increase in the promotion of rod-shaped articles, for example on a filter feed the process reliability during the cross-axial promotion of filter pieces, the design complexity should be minimized.
  • a sliding drum of the tobacco-processing industry with receiving troughs for rod-shaped articles of the tobacco industry, especially filter rods and / or filter pieces and / or segmented products of the tobacco-processing industry wherein the sliding drum is set up during or during promotion of the rod-shaped Article in the transverse axial direction, the rod-shaped article in the receiving troughs are longitudinally displaceable or displaced, which is further developed in that the sliding drum in the circumferential direction has two juxtaposed rows of transaxially successively arranged receiving troughs, wherein the receiving troughs of a first row of receiving troughs non-aligned to the receiving troughs The second row of receiving troughs are arranged or aligned.
  • the invention is based on the idea that in the sliding operations of rod-shaped articles, such as filter pieces, on the sliding drum, which are received for example by a staggering drum, wherein the rod-shaped articles are moved longitudinally axially in the receiving troughs of the sliding drum, due to the non-aligned or entangled arrangement of the receiving wells of the first and second row and thereby due to the staggered arrangement of the receiving wells, a mechanical barrier is formed. This ensures that the filter pieces or rod-shaped article in the right direction, preferably to the outside, lhacksaxial in the respective receiving wells be moved.
  • the receiving troughs of the first row opposite the receiving troughs of the second row are offset by a predetermined angle, whereby the facing ends of the receiving troughs of the two juxtaposed rows serve as a mechanical stop for the other row of receiving troughs. Due to the mechanical barrier between the two juxtaposed receiving trough rows ensures that the rod-shaped articles are securely guided to the side, in particular to the outside, in the respective receiving troughs against a position stop each.
  • the lengths of the receiving troughs of the first row and the second row are the same, so that the mechanical barrier for the rod-shaped articles is formed in the median plane of the two rows.
  • the receiving troughs have trough webs and the inner ends of the trough webs of the receiving troughs of the first row opposite the inner ends of the trough webs of the second row and at a predetermined distance, e.g. at a distance of at least 1.0 mm and larger, are arranged.
  • the mutually facing lateral ends of the Trough webs of the receiving troughs of the first row and the second row are arranged at a predetermined distance of at least 1.0 mm and larger, there is a gap between the mutually facing ends of the trough webs of the receiving troughs of the first row and the second row, so that in the longitudinal axial Moving rod-shaped articles receiving wells by means of suction air over the free space or gap between the two rows pressure equalization is possible.
  • the gap in the circumferential direction of the sliding drum is circumferentially formed between the receiving wells of the first and the second row.
  • the width of the gap between the opposite ends of the trough webs of the receiving troughs of the first and the second row is between 1.0 mm and 10.0 mm, preferably between 1.0 mm and 7.0 mm.
  • the height of the gap preferably corresponds to the height of the trough webs.
  • a cover is arranged on the outside of the two rows of receiving cavities for the first and second rows, so that in cooperation of the cover and the deep receiving wells and a laterally applied vacuum as Saugluftverschiebeluftstrom in the wells, the rod-shaped article are moved outward against a stop each.
  • the two arranged in the transfer area side by side covers for the two rows of receiving wells are spaced apart, so that above the gap between the receiving wells of the first and second row through the covers also a gap is formed.
  • the gap width between the two covers is between 1.0 mm and 10.0 mm, preferably between 1.0 mm and 7.0 mm.
  • an embodiment of the sliding drum is characterized in that between the receiving troughs of the first row trough webs are provided and between the receiving troughs The second row of trough webs are provided, wherein a trough web of a receiving trough of the second row is arranged laterally with respect to the trough bottom of the receiving troughs of the first row between two trough webs of a receiving trough of the first row.
  • a trough web of a receiving trough of the first row is also arranged as a barrier in relation to the trough bottom of the receiving troughs of the second row between two trough webs of a receiving trough of the second row.
  • the trough ridges of the first row are respectively formed as lateral boundaries for the receiving troughs of the second row and the trough ridges of the second row are each formed as lateral boundaries for the receiving troughs of the first row.
  • the receiving troughs of the first row and the receiving troughs of the second row are entangled by an entanglement angle, whereby the non-aligned arrangement of the receiving troughs of the first row is reached to the receiving troughs of the second row.
  • the receiving troughs of the first row and the receiving troughs of the second row are each formed on a drum body.
  • the rod-shaped article in the receiving troughs are moved outward to the outer end stops on the sliding drum.
  • the stops for the two rows can be designed as a ring body.
  • the sliding drum is characterized in that between a receiving area for receiving rod-shaped articles in the receiving troughs of the first row and in the receiving troughs of the second row of a conveying drum provided upstream in the conveying direction, in particular staggering drum, and a transfer area for transferring the bar-shaped longitudinally displaced and positioned rod-shaped article from the receiving troughs to a subsequent conveyor drum, in particular a second sliding drum, at least one covering device is provided, in particular the covering device a cover for the receiving troughs of the first row and a cover for the receiving troughs of the second row having.
  • two covering devices are provided, wherein in each case a covering device for the receiving troughs of the first row or for the receiving troughs of the second row are provided.
  • the covering device is in this case arranged along the transfer region between the receiving region and the transfer region on the sliding drum, whereby during the longitudinal axial displacement of the rod-shaped articles in the receiving troughs, these are reliably guided.
  • the cover device is formed in a first cover for the receiving rows of the first row and a second cover for the receiving wells of the second row, whereby the spaced-apart covers have a gap and a pressure equalization takes place during the longitudinal axial displacement operations by means of acted upon air.
  • an embodiment of the sliding drum is characterized characterized in that the trough contour of the receiving troughs of the first row differs from the trough contour of the receiving troughs of the second row, wherein in particular the trough contour of the receiving troughs of a row has a chamfer, in particular, with respect to the conveying direction of the sliding drum, the trough base anticipatory bevel.
  • a Ausuramm driving is provided for the rod-shaped article, in particular the Ausuramm noise for each row of receiving troughs has a Ausurammvorraum and wherein the Ausurammvorraumen are arranged such that the transfer point of the rod-shaped article to the receiving troughs of the first row differs from the transfer point of the rod-shaped article in the receiving troughs of the second row with respect to the conveying direction.
  • a separate Auskmmvorraum is preferably provided for each row, so that the transferred from an upstream staggered drum rod-shaped articles are securely guided out of the receiving troughs of the staggering drum and recorded in the respective receiving troughs of the first row or the receiving troughs of the second row.
  • the trough webs of the receiving troughs of the first row and / or the trough webs of the receiving troughs of the second row to have at least one opening for a combing-out device provided in the transfer region on the sliding drum in the outer edge region.
  • the sliding drum is characterized in that in the transfer region of the sliding drum for transferring rod-shaped articles into receiving troughs of a conveying drum following a conveying direction, in particular a second sliding drum, an article transfer guide device is arranged on the sliding drum, such that, in particular when the holding vacuum is switched off at the suction bores of the receiving wells, the longitudinal axial displaced rod-shaped articles along the transfer fork device on rotation of the sliding drum can be guided or guided, in particular the prayerübergabeleitvoriques for the receiving wells of the first row and for the receiving wells of the second row each having a guide body, wherein more particularly the Guide bodies differ in their geometry.
  • the object is achieved by a conveyor drum of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular sliding drum, with receiving troughs for rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry, in particular filter rods and / or filter pieces and / or segmented products, wherein the receiving troughs have at least one or more suction holes to the rod-shaped article in the receiving wells to apply to holding vacuum, which is further developed in that in a transfer region of the conveyor drum, in which no holding vacuum on the conveyed rod-shaped articles created or can be applied, a prayerauergabeleitvorides on the conveyor drum, in particular sliding drum, arranged or can be arranged, so that in the transfer area non-effective holding vacuum along the article transfer guide on rotation of the conveyor drum, the rod-shaped article feasible are or are led.
  • the invention is based on the idea that in the conveying drum or sliding drum in non-effective, i. switched off holding vacuum, the rod-shaped article are guided radially over the circumference of the conveyor drum along the article transfer guide and then passed from the article transfer device to a subsequent conveyor drum.
  • the rod-shaped articles roll on the, preferably curved, surface of the article transfer device, wherein the rod-shaped articles are spaced apart from each other during rotation of the conveyor drum by trough webs of the receiving troughs.
  • a trough web of the conveyor drum is formed between the trough bottom of a receiving trough and the trough bottom of an anticipatory or a trailing receiving trough in the transverse axial direction or in the conveying direction of the rod-shaped article, so that isolated in the transfer area, the rod-shaped article and each other in the transverse axial direction spaced along the surface of the article transfer guide slide along, wherein the rod-shaped article have no contact with the trough bottom.
  • the receiving wells of the conveyor drum are formed as deep wells, i. that the lateral tray webs project beyond the rod-shaped articles in the radial direction of the conveyor drum when receiving rod-shaped articles.
  • the holding vacuum or the negative pressure at the Saug Kunststoffbohritch the receiving wells for example by means of a control body inside the conveyor drum is turned off, move the rod-shaped article after switching off the holding vacuum radially out of Receiving trough and are then then from the article transfer guide to a subsequent conveyor drum without further guide device or using an axial Hand over leadership facility.
  • the rod-shaped articles which are conveyed or unrolled on the surface of the article transfer device are no longer held in the receiving trough and conveyed by gravity and / or by means of centrifugal forces on or along the conveyor drum facing inner web of the article transfer guide.
  • the article transfer guide device is formed with a bowl-shaped surface, which is arranged at a small distance from the trough webs of the receiving troughs on the conveyor drum.
  • the conveyor drum is designed as a sliding drum, as has been described above.
  • combing devices can additionally be provided at the outgoing end of the article transfer device for transferring the rod-shaped articles to a subsequent conveyor drum, in particular a sliding drum, thereby ensuring that the rod-shaped articles are guided safely.
  • the trough webs may each be formed with a slot, so that for example the tip of a Auskarmm stressess can engage in the slot of the trough webs or is positioned.
  • the article transfer device preferably on the underside half of the conveyor drum, in a transfer area to a further, subsequent conveyor drum, in particular sliding drum, arranged or can be arranged.
  • the article transfer guide is arranged in one or both lower quadrants of the conveyor drum. A quadrant results from a section of a vertical and a horizontal plane through the axis of rotation of the conveyor drum.
  • a safe delivery of the rod-shaped article thereby ensuring that the article transfer device is formed at its outlet end with a, preferably tapered, taper.
  • the outlet end of the article transfer guide device is the end section of the article transfer guide device at which the transfer of the rod-shaped articles to another conveyor drum takes place.
  • the Articleübergabeleitvorides one of the conveyor drums facing curved surface or inner web, in particular the radius of curvature of the surface or the inner web at the outlet end of the article transfer guide smaller than the radius of curvature of the surface or the inner web in the, preferably incoming and / or middle, region of the article transfer is.
  • the article transfer guide has a one-piece, the conveyor drum facing surface or inner web.
  • the inner web or surface on no offset or crack, so that the conveyor drum facing inner web or surface has no discontinuity.
  • the inner web or surface is formed as a continuous surface.
  • the article transfer guide device has a surface or inner web formed with an offset and facing the conveyor drum, so that two partial surfaces are formed, each partial surface or partial inner path of the article transfer device being associated with a row of receiving cavities of the conveyor drum.
  • the radii of curvature of the sub-surfaces differ at the outlet end of the article transfer device.
  • the radii of curvature of the sub-surfaces in the incoming and / or middle Area of article transfer guide are the same.
  • the sub-surfaces are formed with respect to the conveying direction of the rod-shaped article or the conveyor drum as continuous surfaces, wherein based on the axis of rotation of the conveyor drum or based on the longitudinal axial alignment of the rod-shaped article an offset, preferably in the radial direction, is formed between the sub-surfaces.
  • the offset is formed at the outgoing end or at the outgoing ends of the sub-surfaces, which adjoin the transfer region.
  • a quizübergabeleitvoroplasty with two staggered sub-surfaces on a sliding drum which has at least two juxtaposed rows of receiving troughs, so that in each case rows of rod-shaped articles in the transverse axial direction are conveyed on the conveyor drum in the receiving wells.
  • Each of the sub-surfaces is in each case assigned to a number of receiving troughs.
  • the outgoing ends of the partial surfaces or partial inner surfaces of the article transfer guide device have different distances to the respective trough bottom of the receiving troughs facing the partial surfaces or partial inner webs.
  • the conveyor drum, on which the article transfer guide device is arranged as a sliding drum, as described above, is formed.
  • a sliding drum as described above
  • the article transfer guide device is designed as a transfer tray.
  • the article transfer guide device in each case has one body or guide body, which differ in particular in the geometry or in the arrangement on the conveyor drum, in particular sliding drum.
  • the object is achieved by a drum assembly for Queraxialen conveying rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry, in particular filter rods and / or filter pieces and / or segmented products, which is further developed in that the drum assembly two sliding drums for longitudinal axial displacement of the rod-shaped article in receiving troughs
  • the rod-shaped articles are subsequently transferred after longitudinal axial displacement on the first sliding drum from the first sliding drum to the second sliding drum or can be transferred and the transferred rod-shaped articles on the second sliding drum in the receiving cavities of the second sliding drum in the longitudinal axial direction are displaced or moved ,
  • the two sliding drums are arranged directly one behind the other in the conveying direction, wherein in particular on the first sliding drum, the rod-shaped articles in the two rows of receiving cavities are spaced from each other longitudinal axial and subsequently approaching the rod-shaped article along the second sliding drum longitudinal axial. That is, on the first sliding drum, the rod-shaped articles are displaced outward and on the second sliding drum in the opposite direction from outside to inside.
  • the second sliding drum is also formed with receiving cavities in the circumferential direction, wherein in particular after the transfer of the rod-shaped article from the first sliding drum to the second sliding drum two longitudinally axially spaced apart rod-shaped articles are arranged in a continuous receiving trough of the rod-shaped article.
  • the drum assembly is used, for example, in a filter feeder, wherein in the filter feeder after the removal of filter rods from a magazine, the filter rods are conveyed longitudinal axial and are cut into filter pieces by means of a cutting device.
  • the filter pieces are staggered and transferred in a staggered manner to a first sliding drum according to the invention, as described above, so that the rod-shaped articles on the first sliding drum are moved outwards longitudinally and then after the transfer to the immediate subsequent second sliding drum are moved toward each other, in which case two filter pieces are preferably arranged in a receiving trough of the second sliding drum and are moved longitudinally axially during the transverse axial promotion of the rod-shaped article on the second sliding drum.
  • drum assembly is part of a machine of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular a filter attachment machine.
  • the drum arrangement is characterized in that the first sliding drum according to one of claims 1 to 11 is formed and / or the second sliding drum has continuous receiving troughs for the rod-shaped article, wherein in particular between the outer edge regions of the receiving troughs of the second sliding drum at least one Stop, preferably two stops, is provided for the rod-shaped article.
  • the receiving troughs of the second sliding drum at the outer ends is open, wherein in the transfer area of the sliding drum a covering device for the receiving troughs is provided, whereby, for example, from a suction hole in the middle of the receiving troughs by applying suction initially arranged on the outside rod-shaped article are moved inwardly in the direction of the suction bore of the receiving troughs until they are positioned on a stop.
  • the rod-shaped articles arranged in pairs in a receiving trough are arranged at a distance from one another, so that the rod-shaped articles are subsequently transferred in pairs to a further conveying drum.
  • the object is achieved by a machine of the tobacco processing industry, in particular filter attachment machine or filter manufacturing machine, which is preferably formed with a sliding drum according to the invention, as described above, or with a drum assembly, as described above, for a Filterzu hail vibration vibration on the machine.
  • filter attachment machine or filter manufacturing machine which is preferably formed with a sliding drum according to the invention, as described above, or with a drum assembly, as described above, for a Filterzu hail issued on the machine.
  • the object is achieved by a method for transaxially conveying rod-shaped articles of the tobacco-processing industry, in particular filter rods and / or filter pieces cut from filter rods, using a sliding drum described above or using a drum arrangement described above. To avoid repetition, reference is expressly made to the above statements.
  • Embodiments of the invention may be individual features or a combination of several Meet characteristics.
  • Fig. 1a schematically shows a view of a Filterzu slaughter 10 wherein the filter feeder 10 is integrated, for example, in a schematically designated multi-filter machine M.
  • filter rods 100 are removed by means of a removal drum 14 and transported to the removal drum 14 cutting blades 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, where the filter rods 100 are cut into several double-length filter plug 111 to 118.
  • the filter rods 100 are cut into filter plugs 111 to 118 on the removal drum.
  • the filter plugs are also referred to as filter pieces.
  • the cut filter plugs 111 to 118 are then transferred from the removal drum 14 to a staggering drum 18, on which the filter plugs 111 to 118 are staggered.
  • the individual filter plugs 111 to 118 are arranged offset on the staggering drum 18 longitudinally and transversely to each other.
  • the staggered filter plugs 111 to 118 are then transferred to a first sliding drum 20 so that the filter plugs 111 to 118 are displaced longitudinally outward on the sliding drum 20, wherein on the outside of the sliding drum 20 or at the receiving wells 21, 22 of the sliding drum 20 corresponding position stops (see. Fig. 4a ) are arranged so that after moving the filter plug 111 to 118, the filter plugs 111 to 118 are arranged in the receiving cavities 21, 22 at the position stops.
  • the sliding drum 20 has two juxtaposed rows R1, R2 with receiving cavities 21, 22.
  • the row R1 with the receiving wells 21 receives the filter plug 111 to 114, while the second row R2 with the receiving wells 22, the filter plug 115 to 118 receives.
  • the filter plugs 111 to 114 are displaced longitudinally axially outward by the application of suction air, as well as the filter plugs 115 to 118 received in the receiving cavities 22 of the second row R2 also outwardly in the opposite direction postponed.
  • the receiving wells 21 of the first row R1 and the receiving wells 22 of the second row R2 are in this case not aligned with each other in the longitudinal axial direction, so that the receiving wells 21 and 22 are arranged in the circumferential direction entangled to each other (see. Fig. 4a ).
  • the filter plugs 111 to 118 in the longitudinal axial direction at the outer ends of the receiving wells 21, 22 are spaced from each other. Subsequently, the filter plugs 111 to 118 are transferred from the sliding drum 20 to a further, second sliding drum 24 in the receiving cavities 21, 22 of the second sliding drum 24, wherein on the sliding drum 24, the filter plug 111 to 114 and the filter plug 115 to 118 in the longitudinal axial direction in the continuous receiving grooves of the second sliding drum 24 are displaced inwardly against stops 26 and 28. Thereafter, the shifted on the second sliding drum 24 filter plug 111 to 118 are transferred to a further conveyor drum 30 in pairs.
  • a combing device 31 is arranged on the sliding drum 20. As a result, the filter rods 111 to 114 are reliably discharged into the receiving cavities 21.
  • a combing device 32 is provided for a safe transfer of the filter plug 115 to 118 in the receiving wells 22 of the row R2 of the sliding drum 20.
  • the combing out device 31 and the combing device 32 arranged next to it differ in their geometrical dimensions, since the transfer points of the filter plugs 111 to 118 are also different in the mutually offset receiving cavities 21 and 22.
  • FIG. 2a schematically shows a flowchart for another sliding drum 20 according to another embodiment.
  • the receiving cavities 21 of the first row R1 and the receiving cavities 22 of the second row R2 are aligned with one another, a gap 50 being formed between the two receiving cavities R1, R2, so that the mutually opposite ends of the cavity webs of the receiving cavities 21 and the receiving wells 22 have a distance.
  • suction air holes in the receiving cavities 21, 22 are provided in the region of the outer sides, which are acted upon by negative pressure, whereby due to the negative pressure, the filter plugs 111 to 118 be pulled outwards.
  • the receiving troughs 21 of the row R1 are offset from the receiving troughs 22 of the row R2, so that the trough contours of the receiving troughs 21 and 22 are arranged non-aligned with each other.
  • one end of a trough web of the respective other receiving trough row is respectively arranged in the alignment of the receiving troughs 21 and 22, whereby a lateral mechanical barrier between the two rows R1, R2 is formed.
  • a gap 50 between the two rows R1, R2 is formed between the rows R1, R2 with the receiving wells 21 and 22, a gap 50 between the two rows R1, R2 is formed.
  • Fig. 3 shows in a schematic, perspective view of a drum assembly with the first sliding drum 20 and the second sliding drum 24th
  • Fig. 4a shows a detailed view of the sliding drum 20, while in Fig. 4b schematically in section a view of the second Sliding drum 24 is shown.
  • a combing device 31 for the filter plugs 111 to 114, which are introduced into the deep receiving wells 21 of the series R1, is arranged on the first sliding drum 20, the combing device 31 extending from the adjacent combing device 32 for the filter plugs 115 to 118 for Introduction into the receiving wells 22 of the second row R2 differs in length.
  • each radially outwardly extending trough webs 27 and 29 are formed.
  • the receiving troughs 21 of the series R1 are arranged non-aligned with the receiving troughs 22 of the row R2, so that the receiving troughs 21 of the row R1 are angularly offset to the receiving troughs 22 of the row R2.
  • the trough webs 29 each have a chamfer or chamfer 25 between the trough bottom of the receiving troughs 22.
  • the chamfer 25 is formed for the respective trough bottom of the receiving troughs 22 in the conveying direction on the leading trough web 29.
  • Fig. 4b is a perspective view of the second slide drum 24 shown schematically, wherein for transferring the positioned by longitudinal axial displacement filter plug 111 to 118 on the first slide drum 24 in the receiving wells 34 of the sliding drum 24, the Auskalmm sensibleen 41, 42 are arranged, which engage in corresponding grooves of the trough webs 27, 29 of the receiving troughs 21, 22.
  • the receiving wells 34 are in this case formed continuously, so that in each receiving trough two mutually longitudinally spaced filter plugs 111 to 118 are arranged on the outside.
  • the receiving wells 34 are open at the outer ends, so that upon application of negative pressure at arranged in the middle of the receiving wells 34 suction holes arranged on the outer edge filter plug 111 to 118 are moved inwardly to the center of the receiving wells 34.
  • dispensing cups 55 are in the transfer region between the two sliding drums 20, 24 as a kind of transfer guide device for the rod-shaped articles arranged the sliding drum.
  • FIG. 5 schematically a perspective view of a first sliding drum 20 is shown according to another embodiment.
  • a combing device 31 and a combing device 32 for the filter plugs are shown on the first sliding drum 20, which are received in the deep receiving troughs of the two rows of receiving troughs of the sliding drums 20.
  • the filter plugs After receiving the filter plug in the two rows of receiving troughs the filter plugs are subjected to negative pressure in the deep wells, for which the receiving troughs are formed with corresponding suction holes (see. Fig. 3 . Fig. 4 ).
  • a transfer tray or discharge tray 55 is provided on the sliding drum 20 as an article transfer device, so that the filter plugs conveyed into the receiving cavities are reliably delivered to the subsequent sliding drum or conveyor drum.
  • the dispensing cup 55 which also serves as a transfer tray is designated, is arranged in a transfer region T of the sliding drum 20, in which the holding vacuum is switched off at the suction holes in the trough or on the filter plug, so that the filter plug in the receiving wells no longer rest with negative pressure in the receiving wells and thus no longer contact have with the trough bottom of the respective receiving wells.
  • the discharge tray 55 is arranged, which at the outlet end, i. is formed tapering in the area to the next or subsequent conveyor drum or sliding drum.
  • the filter plugs are conveyed along the inside or surface of the dispensing shell 55 along. At the incoming end of the dispensing cup 55 this is also tapered.
  • a drum arrangement with the first sliding drum 20 and the second sliding drum 24 is shown schematically.
  • the transfer of a series of filter plugs is shown schematically.
  • the dispensing bowl 55 is arranged on the sliding drum 20 in a transfer region T, in which the holding vacuum is switched off at the suction holes of the receiving wells, so that upon rotation of the sliding drum 20, the filter plugs 111 to 114 roll on the inner side or surface facing the sliding drum 20.
  • the inner surface or surface of the dispensing shell 55 is curved in this case to ensure a secure guidance of the filter plug 111 to 114.
  • the filter plugs 111, 114 roll on the inner surface and are at the outlet end of the discharge tray 55 to the receiving wells of passed subsequent sliding drum 24. Before the transfer, the filter plugs 111 to 114 are no longer held in the receiving cavities and guided by gravity and / or centrifugal forces on the inner web of the discharge tray 55.
  • Fig. 7a, 7b For example, two different embodiments of a dispensing cup 55 and article transfer guide for the filter plugs 111 to 118 and for the rod-shaped articles are shown.
  • the sliding drum 20 facing inner surface 56 is the same over the entire width and has no cracks or the like.
  • the inner surface 56 is uniform over the entire width for both rows R1, R2 of the receiving troughs of the sliding drum 20.
  • the smooth inner surface 56 is limited in each case with a straight end edge.
  • the discharge tray 55 is shown, wherein the discharge tray 55 has two end-side part inner surfaces 57.1, 57.2 for the two rows R1, R2.
  • an offset is provided between the part inner surfaces 57.1, 57.2 to pass the filter plug securely into receiving troughs of the subsequent sliding drum.
  • the part inner surfaces 57.1, 57.2 offset from each other by a step or the like at the outlet end of the dispensing tray in height.
  • an inner surface over the entire width of the discharge tray 55 may be provided, which is divided relative to the conveying direction of the filter plug at the outlet end in the illustrated partial inner surfaces 57.1, 57.2.
  • Each of the outgoing end to each other offset inner surfaces 57.1, 57.2 is limited in each case with a straight end edge.
  • the discharge tray 55 is formed at the incoming end with a straight end edge.
  • the partial inner surfaces 57.1, 57.2 are continuous with respect to the conveying direction from the inlet end to the outlet end of the dispensing cup 55, e.g. by a step or the like, are offset in height.
  • Fig. 8a is a detailed view in the transfer area of the sliding drum 20 to the subsequent sliding drum (not shown here) shown.
  • the holding vacuum in the receiving wells is turned off, so that the filter plugs contact the inner surface 56 of the discharge tray 55 and are guided along the inner surface 56.

Landscapes

  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
EP16182141.8A 2015-08-20 2016-08-01 Tambour coulissant de l'industrie de transformation du tabac Active EP3141134B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL16182141T PL3141134T3 (pl) 2015-08-20 2016-08-01 Bęben przesuwający przemysłu przetwórstwa tytoniu
CN201610689757.5A CN106617282B (zh) 2015-08-20 2016-08-19 烟草加工业的推移卷筒

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015113820.4A DE102015113820A1 (de) 2015-08-20 2015-08-20 Schiebetrommel der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3141134A2 true EP3141134A2 (fr) 2017-03-15
EP3141134A3 EP3141134A3 (fr) 2017-06-21
EP3141134B1 EP3141134B1 (fr) 2021-09-29

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EP16182141.8A Active EP3141134B1 (fr) 2015-08-20 2016-08-01 Tambour coulissant de l'industrie de transformation du tabac

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3141134B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106617282B (fr)
DE (1) DE102015113820A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3141134T3 (fr)

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DE102018104956A1 (de) 2018-03-05 2019-09-05 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Fördertrommel der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
EP3536172B1 (fr) 2018-03-05 2020-08-19 Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH Tambour coulissant de l'industrie de traitement du tabac
EP3725710A4 (fr) * 2017-12-13 2021-03-03 Hongta Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd Mécanisme de guidage et de distribution séparé approprié pour la production de cigarettes courtes
DE102020120519A1 (de) 2020-08-04 2022-02-10 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Schiebetrommel der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
CN114523435A (zh) * 2022-03-10 2022-05-24 郑州郑源实业有限公司 复合机用合一轮
DE102021101485A1 (de) 2021-01-25 2022-07-28 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Trommelanordnung zum queraxialen Fördern von stabförmigen Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
IT202100010337A1 (it) * 2021-04-23 2022-10-23 Gd Spa Unità multitamburo e metodo per processare articoli a forma di barretta dell’industria del tabacco
WO2024134165A1 (fr) * 2022-12-22 2024-06-27 Nicoventures Trading Limited Appareil, composants de celui-ci et procédé de manipulation de tiges de matériau de génération d'aérosol
WO2024134166A1 (fr) * 2022-12-22 2024-06-27 Nicoventures Trading Limited Appareil, composants de celui-ci et procédé de manipulation de tiges de matériau de génération d'aérosol
PL443569A1 (pl) * 2023-01-25 2024-07-29 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Urządzenie do wytwarzania artykułów wielosegmentowych
IT202300009354A1 (it) * 2023-05-10 2024-11-10 Gd Spa Unita' per l'alimentazione di spezzoni per una macchina assemblatrice per la produzione di articoli multicomponente, macchina assemblatrice per la produzione di articoli multicomponente e metodo per l'alimentazione di spezzoni per la produzione di articoli multicomponente

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DE102016114641A1 (de) * 2016-08-08 2018-02-08 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Fördertrommel der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
CN109043656B (zh) * 2018-09-27 2023-11-28 杨成云 一种三元复合卷烟滤嘴棒生产装置
DE102019100210B4 (de) * 2019-01-07 2023-01-26 Körber Technologies Gmbh Fördern von stabförmigen Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie

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GB2267021A (en) 1992-05-19 1993-11-24 Molins Plc Filter cigarette machine
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EP1013181A2 (fr) 1998-12-18 2000-06-28 Hauni Maschinenbau AG Appareil pour positionner axialement des articles en forme de tige de l'industrie de tabac, qui doivent être coupés

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3725710A4 (fr) * 2017-12-13 2021-03-03 Hongta Tobacco (Group) Co., Ltd Mécanisme de guidage et de distribution séparé approprié pour la production de cigarettes courtes
DE102018104956A1 (de) 2018-03-05 2019-09-05 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Fördertrommel der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
EP3536172B1 (fr) 2018-03-05 2020-08-19 Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH Tambour coulissant de l'industrie de traitement du tabac
DE102020120519A1 (de) 2020-08-04 2022-02-10 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Schiebetrommel der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
WO2022157031A1 (fr) 2021-01-25 2022-07-28 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Agencement de tambour pour transporter des articles en forme de tige de l'industrie de transformation du tabac dans une direction axialement transversale
DE102021101485A1 (de) 2021-01-25 2022-07-28 Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh Trommelanordnung zum queraxialen Fördern von stabförmigen Artikeln der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie
IT202100010337A1 (it) * 2021-04-23 2022-10-23 Gd Spa Unità multitamburo e metodo per processare articoli a forma di barretta dell’industria del tabacco
EP4079165A1 (fr) * 2021-04-23 2022-10-26 G.D S.p.A. Unité multi-tambours et procédé de traitement d'articles en forme de tige pour l'industrie du tabac
CN114523435A (zh) * 2022-03-10 2022-05-24 郑州郑源实业有限公司 复合机用合一轮
CN114523435B (zh) * 2022-03-10 2024-01-09 郑州郑源实业有限公司 复合机用合一轮
WO2024134165A1 (fr) * 2022-12-22 2024-06-27 Nicoventures Trading Limited Appareil, composants de celui-ci et procédé de manipulation de tiges de matériau de génération d'aérosol
WO2024134166A1 (fr) * 2022-12-22 2024-06-27 Nicoventures Trading Limited Appareil, composants de celui-ci et procédé de manipulation de tiges de matériau de génération d'aérosol
PL443569A1 (pl) * 2023-01-25 2024-07-29 International Tobacco Machinery Poland Spółka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością Urządzenie do wytwarzania artykułów wielosegmentowych
IT202300009354A1 (it) * 2023-05-10 2024-11-10 Gd Spa Unita' per l'alimentazione di spezzoni per una macchina assemblatrice per la produzione di articoli multicomponente, macchina assemblatrice per la produzione di articoli multicomponente e metodo per l'alimentazione di spezzoni per la produzione di articoli multicomponente
WO2024231801A1 (fr) * 2023-05-10 2024-11-14 G.D S.P.A. Unité d'alimentation en tiges pour une machine d'assemblage pour la production d'articles à composants multiples, machine d'assemblage pour la production d'articles à composants multiples et procédé d'alimentation en tiges pour la production d'articles à composants multiples

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3141134B1 (fr) 2021-09-29
EP3141134A3 (fr) 2017-06-21
PL3141134T3 (pl) 2022-01-31
DE102015113820A1 (de) 2017-02-23
CN106617282B (zh) 2021-08-03
CN106617282A (zh) 2017-05-10

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