EP3169453B1 - Appareil de nettoyage a haute pression roulant - Google Patents

Appareil de nettoyage a haute pression roulant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3169453B1
EP3169453B1 EP14741301.7A EP14741301A EP3169453B1 EP 3169453 B1 EP3169453 B1 EP 3169453B1 EP 14741301 A EP14741301 A EP 14741301A EP 3169453 B1 EP3169453 B1 EP 3169453B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
water storage
pressure cleaning
tank
cleaning apparatus
storage tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14741301.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3169453A1 (fr
Inventor
Ronald Krauter
Andreas Pfizenmaier
Stefan EHRHARDT
Ulrich Bauer
Torsten Kern
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG filed Critical Alfred Kaercher SE and Co KG
Publication of EP3169453A1 publication Critical patent/EP3169453A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3169453B1 publication Critical patent/EP3169453B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/026—Cleaning by making use of hand-held spray guns; Fluid preparations therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/007—Heating the liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0211—Case coverings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0217—Use of a detergent in high pressure cleaners; arrangements for supplying the same
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0241—Combustion motor pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0276—Hose reels specific for high pressure cleaners

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mobile high-pressure cleaning device with a vehicle trailer, on the chassis at least two wheels are rotatably supported about a common axis of rotation for moving the high-pressure cleaning device, and with a motor and a motor-driven pump having high-pressure cleaning device for pressurizing water, the one to cleansing object can be addressed, as well as with at least one water storage tank for storing water for the high-pressure cleaner.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device By means of such a high-pressure cleaning device, water can be pressurized and directed to an object to be cleaned.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device has a high-pressure cleaning device with a pump which is driven by a motor.
  • the document WO 2011/018661 A1 discloses a mobile high-pressure cleaning device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device can be used at different locations, especially on construction sites. If a water supply network is available at the places of use, the high-pressure cleaning device can be supplied with water from the water supply network. However, a water supply network is not available at all locations.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device therefore has at least one water storage tank for storing water for the high-pressure cleaning device.
  • the water storage tank may have a volume of several 100 liters, for example, a volume of 300 liters or 500 liters.
  • the at least one water storage tank can be filled with water at a collection point and then the high pressure cleaning device can be moved to a desired location. At the place of use, the high-pressure cleaning device can be supplied with water from the at least one water storage tank.
  • Object of the present invention is to develop a mobile high-pressure cleaning device of the generic type such that the high-pressure cleaner water can be optionally provided from the at least one water storage tank or from a water supply network, with no risk that the water supply network removed water can be returned to the water supply network ,
  • the high-pressure cleaning device has a decoupling tank with at least one inlet which is connectable to a water supply network, and at least one outlet connected to the high-pressure cleaning device and at least one user operable Shut-off valve is connected to at least one water supply tank.
  • the water taken from the water supply network does not pass directly into a water storage tank or to the high-pressure cleaning device, but it first passes into a decoupling tank. From the decoupling tank, the water can then flow to the high-pressure cleaner. In addition, the water from the decoupling tank can also get to a water supply tank, which requires that the user opens a shut-off, which in the closed state, the connection between the decoupling tank and the water storage tank interrupts. If the obturator is open, the water storage tank can be filled via the decoupling tank.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device can be connected directly to the water supply network via the decoupling tank without the flow connection between the high-pressure cleaning device and the water supply network having to take place via a water storage tank. It is therefore not absolutely necessary for the use of the high-pressure cleaning device to fill the at least one water storage tank. A filling is only required if there is no water supply network at the site and thus the at least one water storage tank already at a collection point, for example, on a building yard, must be filled via the decoupling tank with water.
  • a level-dependent valve is arranged at the inlet of the decoupling tank, for example a float valve.
  • the supply of water from the water supply network to the decoupling tank via the level-dependent valve can be ensured in a structurally simple manner that water can only be withdrawn from the water supply network until the decoupling tank has reached a maximum fill level.
  • the decoupling tank advantageously forms a water tank, which decouples the high-pressure cleaning device and the at least one water storage tank from the water supply network. From the water supply network, the water first flows into the decoupling tank, wherein its inlet is located above the maximum level of the decoupling tank, so that the water located in the decoupling tank can no longer flow back to the inlet and via this to the water supply network.
  • the decoupling tank is integrated in a water storage tank. This allows a particularly compact design of the high-pressure cleaning device.
  • a water storage tank has a depression which forms the decoupling tank.
  • the decoupling tank is thus formed in a water storage tank.
  • the decoupling tank is configured together with a water storage tank as a one-piece plastic molding.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device has a vehicle trailer and can be pulled by a towing vehicle.
  • the trailer has, as usual, a drawbar with which it can be coupled to the towing vehicle, and a chassis on which the at least one water storage tank and the high-pressure cleaner are arranged.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device to a first and a second water storage tank, which are spaced from one another on a longitudinal side of the vehicle trailer and connected to each other via a line assembly, the two water storage tanks sit on the chassis and the high-pressure cleaning device between the two Water supply tanks is positioned on the chassis.
  • the two water storage tanks Before driving the high-pressure cleaning device to a place of use, the two water storage tanks can be filled with water. In many cases, however, this is not necessary because at the desired location a water supply network is available to which the high-pressure cleaner can be connected via the decoupling tank. If the two water storage tanks are not filled with water while driving the high pressure cleaning device, they have a relatively low weight and the position of the center of gravity of the high pressure cleaning device is essentially determined by the location of the high pressure cleaning device. Since the high-pressure cleaning device preferably occupies a position between the two water storage tanks on the chassis, the high-pressure cleaning device has a relatively low center of gravity.
  • the use of two spaced apart Wasservorratstanks also has the advantage that the water storage tanks can be inexpensively manufactured in molding processes of plastic material, the water storage tanks can be removed from the transverse direction to the longitudinal direction of the chassis. The removal in the transverse direction makes it easier to mold receptacles for accessories and operating components of the high-pressure cleaning device in the water storage tanks, the receptacles preferably open into the facing sides of the water storage tanks.
  • the two water storage tanks can be produced, for example, in a rotary sintering process.
  • Another advantage of the arrangement of the two water storage tanks each on one longitudinal side of the vehicle trailer on the chassis and the positioning of the high-pressure cleaner and optionally other components of the high-pressure cleaning device between the two water storage tanks on the chassis is that the high-pressure cleaner and possibly other components of the high-pressure cleaning device the user and possibly also the service personnel in a simple manner for the operation of the high-pressure cleaning device and for maintenance measures are accessible.
  • the assembly of the high pressure cleaning device is simplified.
  • the decoupling tank is integrated in the first water storage tank and connected via a supply line to the high-pressure cleaner and a lockable first connection line to the second water storage tank, and if the second water storage tank is connected via a second connecting line to the first water storage tank.
  • a water supply network is available at the place of use of the high-pressure cleaning device, the inlet of the decoupling tank can be connected to the water supply network via a supply hose. From the decoupling tank, the water taken from the water supply network can be provided to the high-pressure cleaning device via a supply line.
  • a first connecting line which connects the decoupling tank with the second water storage tank, can be shut off, so that the second water storage tank is not in fluid communication with the water supply network.
  • the first connection line can be released, so that the water flowing into the decoupling tank can be made available to the second water storage tank via the first connection line and also to the first water storage tank via a second connection line.
  • the water from the water supply tanks can reach the high-pressure cleaning device via the two connection lines and the supply line.
  • the decoupling tank via the first connecting line in fluid communication with the second water storage tank, which in turn is connected via a second connecting line to the first water storage tank, the decoupling tank and the two water storage tanks form a communicating system and the level of the decoupling tank is connected to the Level of the two water storage tanks identical, as long as the flow connection between the decoupling tank and the second water storage tank is released.
  • the space between the two water storage tanks both on the front of the high pressure cleaning device, ie in the direction of travel front, as well as on the back of the high pressure cleaning device, that is in the direction of travel behind, is directly accessible.
  • the chassis on a frame on which sit the two water storage tanks has two longitudinal beams, which are aligned parallel to the direction of travel of the high-pressure cleaning device and on each of which a water storage tank is directly seated.
  • the two longitudinal beams can be rigidly connected to each other via transverse bars of the frame.
  • a particularly low center of gravity and thus a particularly good driving behavior is achieved in an advantageous embodiment of the invention in that the two water storage tanks extend over the entire length of the chassis.
  • the large longitudinal extent of the two water storage tanks makes it possible to provide a relatively large tank volume at low altitude. Despite a considerable tank volume, a low center of gravity can be achieved.
  • the two water storage tanks each have a front tank area and a rear tank area relative to the direction of travel, the volume of the front tank area being less than the volume of the rear tank area.
  • the front tank area may extend from the forward end of the water storage tanks to about the common axis of rotation of the two wheels, and the rear tank area may connect to the front tank area and extend to the rear end of the water storage tanks.
  • the provision of a smaller volume for the Front tank area makes it possible to keep the vertical load of the projecting in the direction of travel from the chassis forward drawbar even with filled water storage tanks relatively low. It can be provided, for example, that the vertical load of the drawbar is no more than 75 kg, even with filled water storage tanks.
  • the front and the rear tank area have the same width, that is, the horizontal extent transverse to the direction of the high pressure cleaning device is the same for the two tank areas, but the vertical extent of the front tank area is less than the vertical extent of the rear tank area.
  • the provision of two water storage tanks arranged at a distance from one another makes it possible to easily remove the water storage tanks transversely to the direction of travel. This makes it possible, in particular, to mold recesses for accessories and / or operating components into the water storage tanks, with the recesses of one water storage tank facing the other water storage tank.
  • the recesses may be configured as depressions.
  • At least one of the two water storage tanks, facing the other water storage tank has at least one recess which forms a receptacle for an accessory.
  • the recess may, for example, form a receptacle for storing a jet pipe, a spray gun, a jet pipe extension, an operating manual, a protective helmet and / or a hose.
  • the pressurized, to be addressed to the object to be cleaned water can be heated.
  • the high pressure cleaning device according to the invention in an advantageous embodiment, a heating unit for heating the pressurized by the pump water, wherein the heating unit between the two water storage tanks on the chassis is arranged.
  • the heating unit can have a considerable weight, and by the positioning of the heating unit between the two water storage tanks, a low center of gravity can be achieved for the mobile high-pressure cleaning device despite the use of the heating unit, through which the driving behavior can be improved.
  • the heating unit is advantageously designed as a fuel-operated instantaneous water heater.
  • Such water heaters are the expert, for example from the WO 2012/152313 A1 known.
  • a fuel tank, a detergent tank and / or an antifreeze tank are arranged between the two water storage tanks.
  • fuel for example diesel fuel or light fuel oil
  • a liquid detergent for example, a soap solution
  • the cleaning agent can be added to the pumped by the pump of the high-pressure cleaner water to increase the cleaning effect.
  • An antifreeze agent can be stored in the antifreeze tank with which the water-absorbing components of the high-pressure cleaning device, in particular the high-pressure cleaning device and high-pressure and / or inlet hoses connected thereto, can be protected from frost damage if the high-pressure cleaning device is put out of operation in the cold season.
  • the fuel tank, the detergent tank and / or the antifreeze tank can be placed in the area between the two water storage tanks. For example, it may be provided that the fuel tank, the detergent tank and / or the antifreeze tank can be parked on a base plate, which sits directly on the chassis. The said tanks are easily accessible to the user.
  • the fuel tank, the detergent tank and / or the antifreeze tank are accessible to the user from the back of the high-pressure cleaning device.
  • a wound on a hose reel high pressure hose and / or wound on a hose reel inlet hose are arranged between the two water storage tanks.
  • the high-pressure hose may be connected to an outlet of the pump of the high-pressure cleaning device, so that the pressurized water can be directed onto an object via the high-pressure hose.
  • a spray lance or a spray gun can be connected to the free end of the high-pressure hose.
  • the inlet hose may be used to connect the inlet of the decoupling tank to a water supply network.
  • the high-pressure hose and the inlet hose can each be wound onto a hose drum which can be positioned between the two water supply tanks.
  • the hose reel for the high-pressure hose and / or the hose reel for the feed hose are expediently accessible to the user from the rear side of the high-pressure cleaning device.
  • an electrical control cabinet and / or a storage area for a tool box are arranged between the two water storage tanks.
  • electrical control components, display devices and switches of the high-pressure cleaning device can be positioned in the electrical control cabinet and, for example, also electrical fuses.
  • the arrangement of the cabinet between the two water storage tanks is particularly advantageous if the electrical cabinet is accessible to the user from the back of the high-pressure cleaning device. This facilitates handling of the high-pressure cleaning device and also its installation and maintenance.
  • a tool box is conveniently positioned between the two water storage tanks and accessible to the user from the back of the high-pressure cleaning device.
  • a storage area for the tool box can be provided between the two water storage tanks.
  • the high pressure cleaning device at least one between a closed position and an open position movable back and forth hood, which covers a region between the two water storage tanks in the closed position and this area releases in the open position and movable on the two water storage tanks is stored.
  • a hood in the closed position cover the high-pressure cleaner and a heating unit and release in the open position for maintenance.
  • this hood preferably covers a front region of the high-pressure cleaning device between the two water supply tanks in relation to the direction of travel.
  • a hood in the closed position covers a relative to the direction of travel rear area of the high-pressure cleaning device between the two water storage tanks and releases in the open position.
  • This rear area can accommodate, for example, tanks for cleaning agents, antifreeze agents and / or descaling agents, as well as hose reels for a pressure hose and / or an inlet hose and an electrical control cabinet, as well as receptacles for accessories of the high-pressure cleaning device.
  • the at least one hood sits in its closed position on the two water storage tanks.
  • the at least one hood is movably mounted on the two water storage tanks.
  • the at least one hood on a first and a second bearing element about a vertically oriented to the direction of travel pivot axis is pivotally mounted, wherein the first bearing element is integrally formed on the first water storage tank and the second bearing element to the second water storage tank and the two bearing elements facing each other.
  • the two water storage tanks each have at least one bearing element.
  • the bearing elements are aligned with each other and define a pivot axis for a rotatably mounted on the bearing elements hood, which covers a region between the two water storage tanks in its closed position.
  • the two water storage tanks each have a vertically upwardly oriented boom, at the upper end region facing away from the chassis at least one bearing element is formed.
  • the high pressure cleaning device has a front and a rear hood, wherein the two hoods are mounted on adjacent bearing elements of the two water storage tanks.
  • the front hood In its closed position, the front hood can cover the pump and the motor of the high-pressure cleaning device as well as a heating unit for the pressurized water of the pump and the rear hood can cover in its closed position an operating area in which, for example, a spray lance and a spray gun are arranged as well as a high-pressure hose, at the free end of the spray lance can be connected.
  • the bearing elements are preferably designed as a pivot pin.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device 10 is formed in the manner of a vehicle trailer, which has a chassis 12 with a frame 13 which is rigidly connected to a in the direction of travel 14 projecting forward from the chassis 12 drawbar 16 and are rotatably mounted on the two wheels 18, 20 about a common axis of rotation 22.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device 10 has a drawbar 16 facing front 24, a drawbar 16 facing away from the back 26 and a first longitudinal side 28 and a second longitudinal side 30 extending in the direction of travel 14 from the back 26 to the front 24.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device 10 has a first water storage tank 32, which is arranged on the first longitudinal side 28 and extends from the rear side 26 over the entire length of the chassis 12 to the front side 24.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device 10 has a second water storage tank 34, which is arranged on the second longitudinal side 30 and extends from the rear side 26 over the entire length of the chassis 12 to the front side 24.
  • the first water storage tank 32 sits as well as the second water storage tank 34 directly on the chassis 12.
  • the chassis 12 can have a first longitudinal spar in the region of the first longitudinal side 28, on which the first water storage tank 32 is seated, and in the region of the second longitudinal side 30 the chassis 12 can have a second longitudinal spar on which the second water storage tank 34 is seated directly.
  • the longitudinal beams are not shown in the drawing to achieve a better overview.
  • the two water storage tanks 32, 34 each have a front tank area 36 and a rear tank area 38.
  • the front tank area 36 extends from the front side 24 approximately to the axis of rotation 22 of the two wheels 18, 20, and the front tank area 36 is followed by the rear tank area 38, which extends to the back 26.
  • the rear tank area 38 forms a vertically upwardly oriented boom 40, which defines the maximum height of the high-pressure cleaning device 10.
  • a front pivot pin 42 and a rear pivot pin 44 are formed.
  • the front pivot pins 42 of the two water storage tanks 32, 34 are facing each other, aligned
  • the rear pivot pins 44 of the two water storage tanks 32, 34 are also facing each other, aligned with each other and define a rear pivot axis 48.
  • a front hood 50 pivotally and detachably mounted about the front pivot axis 46, and on the rear pivot pin 44 of the two water storage tanks 32, 34 a rear hood 52 is pivotally and releasably supported about the rear pivot axis 48.
  • the two hoods 50, 52 can be pivoted between a closed position, in which they cover a space between the two water storage tanks 32, 34, and an open position, in which they release the space between the two water storage tanks 32, 34, back and forth. If desired, the hoods 50, 52 can be completely removed from the water storage tanks 32, 34.
  • the front hood 50 is in the FIGS. 1 and 2 in their open position and in the FIGS. 4 and 5 shown in its closed position.
  • the rear hood 52 is in FIG. 1 presented in their open position and in the Figures 3 . 4 and 5 the rear hood 52 was removed.
  • a first recess 54 is formed in the first water storage tank 32, which opens into an inner wall 56 of the first water storage tank 32.
  • the inner wall 56 of the first water storage tank 32 faces an inner wall 58 of the second water storage tank 34.
  • a protective helmet 60 can be positioned in the first recess 54.
  • the second water storage tank 34 has approximately at the level of the first recess 54 of the first water storage tank 32, a second recess 62 which faces the first water storage tank 32 and opens into the inner wall 58 of the second water storage tank 34.
  • the second recess 62 forms a receptacle in which, for example, an operating manual can be positioned.
  • the third recess 63 forms a receptacle for a jet pipe, which is connected to a spray gun 68
  • the fourth recess 64 forms a receptacle for an extension jet pipe 70, which can be connected to the jet pipe connected to the spray gun 68.
  • the recesses 62, 63 and 64 are, it has already been pointed out, formed in the water storage tanks 32, 34, wherein the Entformungscardi for the recesses 62, 63, 64 is perpendicular to the direction of travel 14.
  • the two water storage tanks 32, 34 are made of a plastic material in the rotational sintering process.
  • the first water storage tank 32 carries at its rear end a descaling tank 90.
  • a high-pressure cleaner 94 with a motor 96 and a driven by this motor 96 pump 98 are arranged and a pump 98 downstream heating unit 100, which is formed in the illustrated embodiment as a fuel-driven water heater 102, one Blower 104 is assigned to supply combustion air.
  • the high-pressure cleaning device 94 like the heating unit 100, is arranged in the region between the two water supply tanks 32, 34 on the chassis 12.
  • the two water storage tanks 32, 34 each form a hollow body.
  • a decoupling tank 106 is integrated in the form of a recess 108 formed in the first water storage tank 32.
  • the decoupling tank 106 has a first inlet 110 and a second inlet 112.
  • a first level-dependent valve in the form of a first float valve 114 is connected.
  • the first float valve 114 has a first float 116 which detects the level of the decoupling tank 106.
  • a second level-dependent valve is connected in the form of a second float valve 118, which has a second float 120, with which the level of the decoupling tank 106 can be detected.
  • the first inlet 110 and the second inlet 112 are located at the maximum level of the decoupling tank 106. When the level of the decoupling tank 106 reaches a maximum value, the first inlet 110 and the second inlet 112 are closed by the float valves 114, 118 so that water can no longer enter the decoupling tank via the inlets 110, 112.
  • the inlet hose 80 can be connected, which can be connected with its free end to a water supply network, in particular to a public water supply network.
  • the decoupling tank 106 has an outlet 122, which is connected via a first connecting line 124 with the second water storage tank 34. From the first connection line 124 branches off a supply line 126 which is connected to the input of the pump 98, so that via the supply line 126, a flow connection between the decoupling tank 106 and the pump 98 of the high-pressure cleaner 94 is provided.
  • a T-piece 128 is connected in the first connection line 124.
  • a user-operable shut-off device is connected in the first connecting line 124, which is formed in the illustrated embodiment as a shut-off valve 130.
  • the second water supply tank 34 is in fluid communication with the first water supply tank 32 via a second connection line 132.
  • an outlet tap 134 is connected, which can be actuated by the user to empty if necessary, the two water storage tanks 32, 34 and the decoupling tank 106.
  • Trained in the form of a vehicle trailer high-pressure cleaning device 10 can be driven with the help of a towing vehicle to different locations, in particular to different construction sites.
  • water can be pressurized by means of the high-pressure cleaning device 94 and directed via the pressure hose 76 to an object.
  • the pressurized by the pump 98 of the high pressure cleaning device 94 water can be heated by means of the heating unit 100.
  • a water supply network is available at the respective place of use, water can be taken from the water supply network via the inlet hose 80, which flow into the decoupling tank 106 and can be supplied from the latter via the supply line 126 to the high-pressure cleaning device 94.
  • the user can in this case close the stopcock 130, so that the water from the decoupling tank 106 can not get into the water storage tanks 32, 34.
  • the water can be mixed with a liquid cleaning agent, for example a soap solution, which can be stored in the detergent tank 86.
  • a liquid cleaning agent for example a soap solution
  • the water can also be admixed with a descaling agent, which can be stored in the descaling tank 90. If the high-pressure cleaning device 10 is not operated, then in the cold season the high-pressure cleaning device 94 as well as all water-absorbing lines and hoses of the high-pressure cleaning device 10 can be filled with antifreeze, which can be stored in the antifreeze tank 88.
  • the two water storage tanks 32, 34 can already be filled with water at a collection point by transferring the water from the collection point via the decoupling tank 106 and the first connecting line 124 to the second water storage tank 34 and from there is supplied via the second connecting line 132 to the first water storage tank 32.
  • the stopcock 130 is opened for this purpose.
  • the decoupling tank 106 forms a communicating system via the first connecting line 124 and the second connecting line 132 with the two water storage tanks 32, 34, the filling level of the decoupling tank 106 coinciding with the fill level of the two water storage tanks 32, 34.
  • the water can then flow out of the water storage tanks 32, 34 via the connecting lines 124, 132 and the supply line 126 to the inlet of the pump 98 of the high-pressure cleaning device 94 when the shut-off cock is open.

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  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Claims (20)

  1. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile (10) comprenant une remorque de véhicule sur le châssis (12) de laquelle au moins deux roulettes (18, 20) sont retenues de manière à pouvoir tourner autour d'un axe de rotation (22) commun pour le déplacement du dispositif de nettoyage haute pression (10), et comprenant un appareil de nettoyage haute pression (94) présentant un moteur (96) et une pompe (98) entraînée par le moteur (96) pour mettre l'eau sous pression, qui peut être orienté vers un objet à nettoyer, et comprenant également au moins un réservoir d'eau (32, 34) permettant le stockage de l'eau pour l'appareil de nettoyage haute pression (94), caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de nettoyage haute pression (10) présente un réservoir de découplage (106) pourvu d'au moins une entrée (110, 112), qui peut être reliée à un réseau d'alimentation en eau, et d'au moins une sortie (122), qui est reliée à l'appareil de nettoyage haute pression (94) et à au moins un réservoir d'eau (32, 34) par l'intermédiaire d'un organe d'arrêt (130) pouvant être actionné par l'utilisateur.
  2. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir de découplage (106) est intégré dans un réservoir d'eau (32, 34).
  3. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un réservoir d'eau (32) présente un évidement (108) qui forme le réservoir de découplage (106).
  4. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de nettoyage haute pression (10) comprend un premier réservoir d'eau (32) et un deuxième réservoir d'eau (34), qui sont agencés à distance l'un de l'autre respectivement sur un grand côté (28, 30) de la remorque du véhicule et qui sont reliés l'un à l'autre par l'intermédiaire d'un ensemble de conduites (124, 132), dans lequel les deux réservoirs d'eau (32, 34) reposent sur le châssis (12) et l'appareil de nettoyage haute pression (94) est positionné entre les deux réservoirs d'eau (32, 34) sur le châssis (12).
  5. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir de découplage (106) est intégré dans le premier réservoir d'eau (32) et est relié à l'appareil de nettoyage haute pression (94) par l'intermédiaire d'une conduite d'alimentation (126) et au deuxième réservoir d'eau (34) par l'intermédiaire d'une première conduite de liaison (124) pouvant être fermée, et en ce que le deuxième réservoir d'eau (34) est relié au premier réservoir d'eau (32) par l'intermédiaire d'une deuxième conduite de liaison (132).
  6. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que le châssis (12) comprend un cadre (13) sur lequel reposent le premier réservoir d'eau (32) et le deuxième réservoir d'eau (34).
  7. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon la revendication 4, 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que le premier réservoir d'eau (32) et le deuxième réservoir d'eau (34) s'étendent sur toute la longueur du châssis (12).
  8. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un des deux réservoirs d'eau (32, 34) tourné vers l'autre réservoir d'eau (32, 34) présente au moins un évidement (54, 62, 63, 64), qui forme un logement pour un accessoire (60, 68, 70) de l'appareil de nettoyage haute pression (94).
  9. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de nettoyage haute pression (10) comprend un groupe de chauffage (100) permettant le chauffage de l'eau mise sous pression par la pompe (98), dans lequel le groupe de chauffage (10) est agencé entre les deux réservoirs d'eau (32, 34) sur le châssis (12).
  10. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le groupe de chauffage (100) est réalisé sous la forme d'un chauffe-eau instantané (102) alimenté par un combustible.
  11. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'un réservoir de combustible, un réservoir de produit de nettoyage (86) et/ou un réservoir d'antigel (88) sont agencés entre les deux réservoirs d'eau (32, 34).
  12. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le réservoir de combustible, le réservoir de produit de nettoyage (86) et/ou le réservoir d'antigel (88) sont accessibles à l'utilisateur par la face arrière (26) du dispositif de nettoyage haute pression (10).
  13. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 12, caractérisé en ce qu'un tuyau haute pression (76) enroulé sur un tambour pour tuyau (74) et/ou un tuyau d'alimentation (80) enroulé sur un tambour pour tuyau (78) sont agencés entre les deux réservoirs d'eau (32, 34) .
  14. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que le tuyau haute pression (76) et/ou le tuyau d'alimentation (80) sont accessibles à l'utilisateur par la face arrière (26) du dispositif de nettoyage haute pression (10) .
  15. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 14, caractérisé en ce qu'une armoire de commande électrique (72) et/ou une surface de réception (82) pour une boîte à outils (84) sont agencées entre les deux réservoirs d'eau (32, 34).
  16. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon la revendication 15, caractérisé en ce que l'armoire de commande (72) et/ou la surface de réception (82) pour la caisse à outils (84) sont accessibles à l'utilisateur par la face arrière (26) du dispositif de nettoyage haute pression (10).
  17. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 16, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de nettoyage haute pression (10) comprend au moins un capot (50, 52) qui peut être animé d'un mouvement de va-et-vient entre une position de fermeture et une position d'ouverture et qui, dans la position de fermeture, recouvre une zone entre les deux réservoirs d'eau (32, 34) et, dans la position d'ouverture, libère cette zone, et qui est monté mobile sur les deux réservoirs d'eau (32, 34).
  18. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce que le ou les capots (50, 52) sont montés sur un premier et un deuxième élément de support de manière à pouvoir pivoter autour d'un axe de pivotement (46, 48) orienté perpendiculairement au sens de marche (14), dans lequel le premier élément de support est formé sur le premier réservoir d'eau (32) et le deuxième élément de support est formé sur le deuxième réservoir d'eau (34) et les deux éléments de support sont tournés l'un vers l'autre.
  19. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon la revendication 18, caractérisé en ce que les deux réservoirs d'eau (32, 34) présentent chacun une potence (40) orientée verticalement vers le haut, sur la zone d'extrémité supérieure de laquelle, laquelle zone étant opposée au châssis (12), sont formés les éléments de support.
  20. Dispositif de nettoyage haute pression mobile selon la revendication 18 ou 19, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de support sont réalisés sous la forme de tourillons pivotants (42, 44).
EP14741301.7A 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Appareil de nettoyage a haute pression roulant Active EP3169453B1 (fr)

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PCT/EP2014/065523 WO2016008543A1 (fr) 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Dispositif de nettoyage à haute pression mobile

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EP3169453B1 true EP3169453B1 (fr) 2018-10-17

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EP (1) EP3169453B1 (fr)
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10293383B2 (en) 2019-05-21
WO2016008543A1 (fr) 2016-01-21
DK3169453T3 (en) 2019-01-28
EP3169453A1 (fr) 2017-05-24
US20170120305A1 (en) 2017-05-04

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