EP3339541B1 - Installation pliable - Google Patents

Installation pliable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3339541B1
EP3339541B1 EP17205742.4A EP17205742A EP3339541B1 EP 3339541 B1 EP3339541 B1 EP 3339541B1 EP 17205742 A EP17205742 A EP 17205742A EP 3339541 B1 EP3339541 B1 EP 3339541B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
component
fixing
installation according
fixing projection
foldable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP17205742.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3339541C0 (fr
EP3339541A1 (fr
Inventor
Uwe Niehausmeier
Matthias Klaffke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Solarlux GmbH
Original Assignee
Solarlux GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Solarlux GmbH filed Critical Solarlux GmbH
Publication of EP3339541A1 publication Critical patent/EP3339541A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3339541C0 publication Critical patent/EP3339541C0/fr
Publication of EP3339541B1 publication Critical patent/EP3339541B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/48—Wings connected at their edges, e.g. foldable wings
    • E06B3/481—Wings foldable in a zig-zag manner or bi-fold wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0085—Locks or fastenings for special use for folding wings, e.g. bi-fold wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/02—Automatic catches, i.e. released by pull or pressure on the wing
    • E05C19/024—Automatic catches, i.e. released by pull or pressure on the wing with a bifurcated latch
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C7/00—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings
    • E05C7/04—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings for wings which abut when closed
    • E05C7/06—Fastening devices specially adapted for two wings for wings which abut when closed a fastening device for one wing being actuated or controlled by closing another wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/26—Suspension arrangements for wings for folding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
    • E06B3/5009—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are necessarily performed simultaneously
    • E06B3/5018—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are necessarily performed simultaneously where the pivot axis slides during pivoting of the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/142—Partition walls

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a folding system, in particular a glass folding system, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the fittings In order, for example, to achieve a uniform, parallel course of the wing profiles in folding walls and to offer stability under wind loads, the fittings, usually hinges, of which the upper and lower ones also have supporting and guiding functions, are often evenly distributed over the folding walls divided over the entire wing height.
  • the fitting parts protruding over the wing profiles are perceived as visually disturbing.
  • hidden hinges So-called hidden hinges are already known, which do not protrude from the front or back when the door is closed, but disappear completely into the door and frame rebate.
  • Such hinges usually have five-axis holding systems, are structurally complex and are quite large.
  • the wing profiles In order to accommodate them, the wing profiles must have a minimum width. The frame of windows and glass doors must also be relatively wide to ensure the immersion depth of these conventional hidden hinges. From the GB 2 513 835 A another folding system is known.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a folding system that can be designed to be visually appealing with slim wing profiles but withstands upcoming loads.
  • Specifying a folding system with a device, whereby movable flat components can be securely held together in the closed state with the device and the device can be designed to be optically receding even with slim and narrow profiles, is also within the scope of this task.
  • this object is achieved by a folding system with a fixing device according to claim 1.
  • the invention creates a folding system with a fixing device, whereby the Fixing device can be used additionally on movable, flat components in order to absorb wind loads over the height, for example, to compensate for distortion due to thermal effects and/or to ensure uniform sealing pressure over the entire length.
  • the fixing device contains two fitting parts that are not connected to one another when the component is open, one of which is firmly connected to the movable, flat component and the other is firmly connected to the other component.
  • One of the fitting parts has a fixing projection, which can preferably be designed like a tab.
  • the fixing projection is pivotable about a fixing axis that is fixed relative to the flat component and is fastened in a biased manner away from the component.
  • This can preferably be formed by an arrangement with a spring, in particular a spiral spring, and an axle pin.
  • prestressing of the fixing projection can also be achieved with a one-piece fitting part by specifically designed elastically designed areas of the fitting part.
  • the second fitting part of the fixing device has a guide surface and a holding element. If the component sides carrying fitting parts move towards one another, the free end of the fixing projection first touches the guide surface of the opposite fitting part and then slides along it towards the holding element until it gets caught with it.
  • the fixing device can be used not only with connected components that can be pivoted towards one another, but also, for example, with sliding elements.
  • the fixing device for profile stabilization can also be used against wind loads, particularly between sliding sashes arranged in a track.
  • the holding element preferably forms a trough into which the free end of the fixing projection can dip.
  • the trough of the holding element can also be formed in a projection which consists of a plane formed by the guide surface emerges.
  • a rounded design of the trough with a radius that is smaller than the distance of the free end of the fixing projection from its fixing axis is particularly advantageous. This ensures, on the one hand, that the free end of the fixing projection easily slides into the trough and, on the other hand, that it gets caught securely in the position intended to be closed, since when the fitting parts move towards one another, the radius of the trough, as it were, dips into the swivel radius of the free end of the fixing projection and so on Panning stops.
  • the fitting part Since the fixing projection is prestressed away from the component to which it is attached, functional reliability is improved if the fitting part has a stop that limits the pivoting of the fixing projection in the direction of the prestressing. This ensures that the fixing projection is always in the correct position when the components are open so that it can slide into the fixing position when closed. This means that a greater preload can be selected, which improves fixation in the closed position.
  • the stop is preferably to be arranged in such a way that when the components are open there is an opening angle of the fixing projection relative to the narrow side of the component of less than 90°, preferably approximately 30° to 40°.
  • each fitting part has a fixing projection and a holding element.
  • the fitting part can be designed in such a way that the fixing projection is located in one area and the holding element is located in an area adjacent thereto, so that both do not interfere with each other.
  • a clever design enables both fitting parts of the fixing device to be identical, which then only have to be arranged in a twisted manner on the opposing components. This also reduces storage costs by reducing the number of components required.
  • each fitting part of the fixing device can have not only one fixing projection and/or a holding element, but also several fixing projections and/or holding elements.
  • glass folding systems with wings connected to a chain which are folded against each other to open the system, can be designed to be more visually appealing, more delicate and with narrow frame profiles by using the fixing devices described above.
  • the fixing devices can preferably be located completely within a gap between two adjacent ones
  • the wings of the folding system are located so that they are not visible from the outside or the inside of the folding system.
  • the folding system according to the invention shown comprises a chain of three flat components 1, 2, 3, which are designed here as glass wings with narrow frame profiles 1 ', 2', 3'.
  • the wings 1,2,3 are pivotally and partially displaceably guided in an outer frame 4 via support and guide fittings 5,6.
  • the inner support and guide fittings 5 are in the Fig. 1 visible, while the outer support and guide fittings 6 are not visible from the inside of the folding system shown, so that the reference number 6 only indicates their position.
  • the folding system has locking handles 7.
  • the opening direction of the folding system is shown by an arrow.
  • the wings 1,2,3 move over the position in Fig. 2 until the folding system is completely opened Fig. 3 .
  • the fixing device consists of two fitting parts 11, which are screwed here to the narrow sides of the frame profiles 2 'and 3'. If you first look at only the upper half of each fitting part 11, the right fitting part 11 has a fixing projection 12 designed as a tab, which can be pivoted about a fixing axis 13 and is biased away from the frame profile 3 'by means of a spiral spring 14.
  • the maximum opening angle ⁇ of the tab 12 relative to the fastening side of the component 3 ' is in Fig. 5 marked and is limited to between 30° and 40° by a stop 15.
  • the upper half of the in Fig. 4 Left fitting part 11 has a guide surface 17 and a holding element 18, which cooperate with the fixing projection 12.
  • each fitting part has both a fixing projection 12 and a guide surface 17 and a holding element 18. Therefore, in the Fig. 5 , 7 , 9 and 11 (Sectional top views) to recognize identical elements on both sides.
  • the fitting parts 11 can thus advantageously even be designed identically. In their opposite arrangement, they not only fix the components against each other when closing, but also center a gap in between, which is caused by the supporting and guide fittings 5,6 and the resulting swivel axis of the components, which is symbolized by a cross 20 in the figures.
  • Fig. 4 to 11 (each in pairs) is the sequence of movements when the narrow sides of the frame profiles 2', 3' are swiveled towards each other until the folding system is completely closed ( 10 and 11 ) shown.
  • the wings 2, 3 with their frame profiles 2 ', 3' carrying glass panes 21 pivot towards each other about the pivot axis 20 or the pivot point 20 with the fitting parts 11 ( Fig. 6,7 ).
  • Fig. 8,9 a position is reached in which the tabs 12 come into contact with the guide surfaces 17 of the opposite fitting part 11 with their free end 12 'facing away from the fixing axis 13.
  • the free ends 12 'of the tabs 12 slide along the guide surfaces 17, whereby the tabs 12 are applied against their preload.
  • the free ends 12 'of the tabs 12 engage in the trough-like holding elements 18 and get caught with them. This is done particularly easily and without unnecessary friction in that the trough of the holding element 18 is designed with a radius which preferably corresponds to the design of the free end 12 'of the tab and is significantly smaller than the pivoting radius of the tab 12, corresponding to the distance A of its free end 12' from the fixing axis 13 (shown in Fig. 7 ) is.
  • the 10 and 11 also illustrate that the fixing device enables an embodiment in which the fixing device is arranged completely within a gap 22 between two closed, adjacent wings 2,3 can.
  • the gap 22 can be closed on both sides, outside and inside, by seals with continuous sealing lips 23, with advantages for windproofness, appearance and burglary protection.
  • each fitting part 11 of the fixing devices can, as shown in the drawing, consist of only four parts, namely the guide surface 17 with a molded-on holding element 18, the fixing projection 12, the spring 14 and a pin forming the fixing axis 13.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Installation pliable, en particulier installation pliable en verre, comportant au moins une chaîne de composants (1,2,3) plats reliés les uns aux autres et réalisés sous forme d'ailes (1,2,3), lesquels composants sont pliés les uns contre les autres pour l'ouverture de l'installation, chaque aile (1,2,3) étant reliée de manière à pouvoir pivoter aux ailes (2,3,1) voisines à l'intérieur de la chaîne par des ferrures de support et de guidage supérieure et inférieure (5,6) disposées au niveau des ailes (1,2,3), caractérisée en ce que, entre la ferrure supérieure et la ferrure inférieure (5,6), respectivement au moins un dispositif de fixation est disposé pour des composants (1,2,3) plats mobiles afin de limiter la fente (22) entre un côté étroit du composant (2) plat et un côté correspondant d'un autre composant (3) par rapport auquel le composant (2) plat est mobile, le dispositif de fixation présentant des pièces de ferrure (11) coopérant sur le côté étroit du composant (2) plat et sur le côté correspondant de l'autre composant (3), la pièce de ferrure (11) comprenant, au moins au niveau de l'un des composants (2,3), une saillie de fixation (12) comportant une extrémité libre (12'), pouvant pivoter autour d'un axe de fixation (13) fixe par rapport au composant (2,3) plat et articulée de manière précontrainte en s'éloignant du composant (2,3), et la pièce de ferrure (11) présentant, au niveau de l'autre composant (3,2), une surface de guidage (17) et un élément de retenue (18), la saillie de fixation (12) et la surface de guidage (17) étant disposées de manière à coopérer de telle sorte que, lors d'un mouvement des côtés de composant portant les pièces de ferrure (11) l'un vers l'autre, la saillie de fixation (12) glisse avec son extrémité libre (12') opposée à l'axe de fixation (13) le long de la surface de guidage (17) vers l'élément de retenue (18) et s'accroche à l'élément de retenue (18).
  2. Installation pliable selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de retenue (18) forme une cuvette.
  3. Installation pliable selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la cuvette est réalisée de manière arrondie avec un rayon qui est inférieur à la distance (A) entre l'extrémité libre (12') de la saillie de fixation (12) et son axe de fixation (13).
  4. Installation pliable selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que la pièce de ferrure (11) comportant la saillie de fixation (12) présente une butée (15) limitant le pivotement de la saillie de fixation (12) dans le sens de la précontrainte.
  5. Installation pliable selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que la butée (15) est disposée de telle sorte que, lorsque les composants (2,3) sont ouverts, un angle d'ouverture (α) de la saillie de fixation (12) par rapport au côté étroit du composant (2) est inférieur à 90°, de préférence est compris entre 30° et 40°.
  6. Installation pliable selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que chaque pièce de ferrure (11) dispose d'une saillie de fixation (12) et d'un élément de retenue (18) qui sont disposés de manière opposée de telle sorte que, lorsque les pièces de ferrure (11) sont entièrement déplacées l'une vers l'autre, ils recentrent une fente (22) restante entre les côtés de composant.
  7. Installation pliable selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que les pièces de ferrure (11) des deux composants (2,3) sont réalisées de manière identique.
  8. Installation pliable selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le côté étroit du composant (1,2,3) est formé par un profilé de cadre (1',2',3') de l'aile (1,2,3) et le dispositif de fixation est disposé entièrement à l'intérieur d'une fente (22) entre deux ailes (1,2,3) voisines lorsque l'installation pliable est fermée.
  9. Installation pliable selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que les profilés de cadre (1',2',3') d'ailes (1,2,3) voisines présentent des joints d'étanchéité intérieurs et extérieurs qui sont continus dans leur extension longitudinale et entre lesquels le dispositif de fixation est disposé.
EP17205742.4A 2016-12-23 2017-12-06 Installation pliable Active EP3339541B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102016125655.2A DE102016125655B3 (de) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Fixiervorrichtung für insbesondere Glasfaltanlagen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3339541A1 EP3339541A1 (fr) 2018-06-27
EP3339541C0 EP3339541C0 (fr) 2024-01-31
EP3339541B1 true EP3339541B1 (fr) 2024-01-31

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ID=60627494

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17205742.4A Active EP3339541B1 (fr) 2016-12-23 2017-12-06 Installation pliable

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US10711510B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3339541B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102016125655B3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208564327U (zh) * 2018-07-04 2019-03-01 创科贸易有限公司 一种折叠门结构
US11339598B2 (en) * 2018-08-30 2022-05-24 Caldwell Manufacturing Company North America, LLC Window vent assist mechanism for vent window assembly
WO2021194431A1 (fr) * 2020-03-23 2021-09-30 Stoper Endüstri̇yel Ürünler Sanayi̇ Ti̇caret Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ Mécanisme de panneau pliant coulissant motorisé
DE202023101846U1 (de) * 2023-04-13 2023-06-22 SCHÜCO International KG Mehrflügelige Tür einer Faltschiebetür

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DE8438238U1 (de) * 1984-12-29 1987-12-10 Oskar D. Biffar Gmbh + Co Kg, 6732 Edenkoben Vorrichtung zum sicheren Verschließen von Haustüren

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DE8438238U1 (de) * 1984-12-29 1987-12-10 Oskar D. Biffar Gmbh + Co Kg, 6732 Edenkoben Vorrichtung zum sicheren Verschließen von Haustüren

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3339541C0 (fr) 2024-01-31
DE102016125655B3 (de) 2018-06-21
US10711510B2 (en) 2020-07-14
US20180179795A1 (en) 2018-06-28
EP3339541A1 (fr) 2018-06-27

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