EP3402941A1 - Élément support pour des surfaces surélevées - Google Patents

Élément support pour des surfaces surélevées

Info

Publication number
EP3402941A1
EP3402941A1 EP17702015.3A EP17702015A EP3402941A1 EP 3402941 A1 EP3402941 A1 EP 3402941A1 EP 17702015 A EP17702015 A EP 17702015A EP 3402941 A1 EP3402941 A1 EP 3402941A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support element
shock
underlying surface
connecting pieces
connecting piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17702015.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3402941B1 (fr
Inventor
Olivier Dejans
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Solidor Rubber&products bvba
Original Assignee
Solidor Rubber&products bvba
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Solidor Rubber&products bvba filed Critical Solidor Rubber&products bvba
Publication of EP3402941A1 publication Critical patent/EP3402941A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3402941B1 publication Critical patent/EP3402941B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447—Supporting structures
    • E04F15/02464—Height adjustable elements for supporting the panels or a panel-supporting framework

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a support element for holding an object at a distance from an underlying surface, and in particular, for the support of raised surfaces.
  • Support elements for raised surfaces are commonly used for all types of applications such as raised roofs, terraces, or technical flooring for outdoor and indoor applications.
  • An example can be found in GB2378457, in which a support element for floors, ceilings, and walls is disclosed.
  • a common requirement when mounting such a raised surface is that a sufficiently level surface is obtained and a sufficiently stable surface.
  • shocks or vibrations to which the raised surface is exposed can to a greater or lesser degree be absorbed so that (i) the load on the raised surface as a result of these shocks and vibrations can be reduced, and/or (ii) these shocks and vibrations can be transmitted maximally unamplified, and preferably weakened, to the underlying surface.
  • a support element that, in addition to sufficient stability and durability, has increased shock and/or vibration absorbing properties. It is also an object of the present invention to provide a support element which, in combination with increased shock and/or vibration absorption, also offers increased height adjustability, such that applications where relatively large irregularities in the underlying surface must be accommodated and/or where the distance between the raised surface and the underlying surface is relatively large are among the possibilities.
  • the present invention relates to a support element for holding an object at a distance from an underlying surface, the support element comprising the following parts: (a) a base allowing the support element to be placed in an upright position on an underlying surface,
  • an intermediate piece consisting of one or more stackable connecting pieces
  • a support plate suitable as a support of an object at a distance from the underlying surface
  • the one or more stackable connecting pieces include a shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece consisting at least partly of shock and/or vibration absorbing material.
  • the present invention also relates to a composition of parts for a support element for holding an object at a distance from an underlying surface, including:
  • an intermediate piece consisting of one or more stackable connecting pieces to place on the base, and (c) a support plate to place on the intermediate piece, suitable as a support of an object at a distance from the underlying surface,
  • the one or more stackable connecting pieces include a shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece consisting at least partly of shock and/or vibration absorbing material.
  • FIG. 1 to 8 illustrate different embodiments of a support element according to the present invention.
  • the support elements according to the present invention are generally suited for holding an object at a distance from an underlying surface.
  • these support elements are suitable for holding tiles, beams, battens, etc. for installing raised surfaces, such as an elevated roof terrace, elevated apartment terrace, elevated garden terrace, a stage, a raised technical floor for indoor or outdoor, a raised floor for indoor or outdoor, and the like.
  • the underlying surface means the ground, the roof, the platform, the conventional building floor between floors, or any other structure at a distance from which an object, and in particular, tiles, beams, battens, etc. for the installation of raised surfaces must be installed.
  • a support element for holding an object at a distance from an underlying surface comprising the following parts:
  • an intermediate piece consisting of one or more stackable connecting pieces
  • a support plate suitable as a support of an object at a distance from the underlying surface
  • the one or more stackable connecting pieces include a shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece consisting at least partly of shock and/or vibration absorbing material.
  • the present invention also relates to a composition of parts for a support element for holding an object at a distance from an underlying surface, including :
  • the one or more stackable connecting pieces include a shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece consisting at least partly of shock and/or vibration absorbing material.
  • the advantage of the present invention is that the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece provides the support element with increased shock and/or vibration absorption, such that shocks or vibrations can to a greater or lesser degree be absorbed so that (i) the load on the raised surface as a result of these shocks and vibrations can be reduced, and/or (ii) these shocks and vibrations can be transmitted maximally unamplified, and preferably weakened, to the underlying surface.
  • shock and/or vibration absorbing properties in a connection piece as part of the support element, instead of as a separate element between the base and underlying surface, the durability of the shock and/or vibration absorbing element is increased. Furthermore, installation of a shock and/or vibration absorbing support element according to the present invention takes less work and time than a conventional support element with unintegrated shock and/or vibration absorbing element to be installed separately.
  • shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece can also contribute to improved sound absorption due to vibration of the raised surface or of the underlying surface.
  • the base, the connecting pieces, and the support plate can be made of metal or of any synthetic material that is suitable for extrusion or injection moulding, such as polypropylene, polyethylene (low and high density) , polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, ethyl vinyl acetate, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene or polyolefin, or a combination thereof.
  • the shock and/or vibration absorbing material in the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece can be any material that can to a greater or lesser degree absorb shocks and/or vibrations, such as, for example, rubber, foam, fibres, air cushions, chambers or cells with enclosed liquid or gas.
  • the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece can consist of a frame that comprises a shock and/or vibration absorbing material (for example, a more or less supple casing filled with fibres or gas, cf. a tennis ball), or a frame that is at least partly enveloped by the shock and/or vibration absorbing material (for example, a metal or synthetic skeleton enveloped by rubber or foam) .
  • the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece can preferably also consist completely of shock and/or vibration absorbing material. It can be made of any shock and/or vibration absorbing synthetic material which is suitable for extrusion or injection moulding, such as polystyrene, polyurethane, polyester, polyethylene, etc., or it may be made of rubber, synthetic or natural, and preferably recycled rubber, or a combination of rubber and a synthetic material. In the case of rubber, the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece can be made by compression moulding of rubber (whether recycled or granulated) and a polymer, for example, polyurethane.
  • the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece should preferably have a compression of just a few millimetres, less than 5 mm, or even less than 3 mm, at a load which is common for all kinds of applications such as elevated roofs, terraces, or technical flooring for outdoor and indoor applications, and this depending on the chosen shock and/or vibration absorbing material.
  • the shock and/or vibration absorbing material can be chosen according to the maximum desired or permitted compression set (which is a measure of the permanent deformation when a compressive force is removed) according to standard ASTM D395, the foregoing according to the shock and/or vibration absorbing capacity of the connecting piece.
  • the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece can be provided with means allowing it to be attached to the underlying and/or overlying connecting pieces, or in the absence of multiple connecting pieces, to the base and/or the support plate, for example, click systems or snap-fit clips.
  • the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece can also be attached by means of gluing or welding.
  • the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece can have a geometry that engages the underlying and/or overlying connecting pieces, if any, or in the absence of multiple connecting pieces, the base and/or the support plate.
  • the aforementioned geometry can, for example, be a raised edge at the periphery, such that the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece cannot slide or be pressed out of the support element.
  • the geometry can also exhibit a relief on at least one side parallel with the underlying surface, having one or more projections and/or one or more cavities, which fit into a complementary relief of an overlying or underlying connecting piece, or in the absence of multiple connecting pieces, into a complementary relief on the base and/or the support plate.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates such a shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece with a pronounced relief that engages and/or is complementary with other parts of the support element, the foregoing in combination with snap-fit clips (x and x' ) .
  • FIG. 2 and 3 illustrate two shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting pieces as described in the previous section, with different height, such that the height of the support element can be changed according to the desired application, by choosing a different height of shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece.
  • the one or more stackable connecting pieces can exhibit a relief parallel to the underlying surface on both sides, having one or more projections and/or one or more cavities allowing several connecting pieces to be stacked such that the projecting portions of one connecting piece fit into the cavities of an overlying or underlying connecting piece.
  • An advantage of this embodiment is that the use of connecting pieces with a relief that allow different connecting pieces to fit on each other provides increased stability because the connecting pieces cannot slide out of each other due to the relief, which is particularly important for the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece since this will tend to be pushed out of the support element by compression.
  • a second advantage is that such relief is a passive and therefore durable system to link connecting pieces to each other.
  • a third advantage is that the connecting pieces provide increased height adjustability such that applications where relatively large irregularities in the underlying surface need to be accommodated and/or where the distance between the raised surface and the underlying surface is relatively large are among the possibilities .
  • the relief of one or more projections and/or one or more cavities can comprise any combination of projections and/or cavities.
  • the relief on both sides of the connecting piece parallel with the underlying surface can be identical or can be different.
  • the support element is characterised by connecting pieces, including the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece, with a relief on one side, parallel with the underlying surface, which is complementary to the relief on the opposite side.
  • a Complementary relief means that the relief on one side parallel to the underlying surface would theoretically fit on the relief on the opposite side parallel to the underlying surface. In this way, any connecting piece will fit on any other connecting piece, and connecting pieces can be exchanged with connecting pieces with a different height.
  • the support element can therefore be built up with exchangeable connecting pieces of different heights depending on the desired distance between the underlying surface and the object which is to be supported.
  • the one or more projections and/or one or more cavities can have any form.
  • the one or more projections (5) in the relief taper towards their free end, and the cavities (6) are defined by side walls and a base, the side walls of a cavity tapering towards the base.
  • the protrusions are therefore mastaba-shaped or even pyramid-shaped, while the cavities are in the form of an inverted mastaba or even an inverted pyramid.
  • each of the connecting pieces including the shock and/or vibration absorbing connecting piece, include one projection that is carried out annularly in the vicinity of the outer circumference of one side parallel with the underlying surface, and includes one cavity that is carried out annularly in the vicinity of the outer circumference of the opposite side parallel with the underlying surface.
  • the projection is disc-shaped, and the cavity is also disc-shaped.
  • the connecting pieces can be provided with means allowing the connecting pieces to be interconnected, for example, by means of click systems or snap-fit clips.
  • Each connecting piece can have a height, measured in the vertical direction of the upright support element, between 5 and 150 mm, preferably 15 mm, 50 mm and 100 mm.
  • the base (1) of the support element includes a disc-shaped cavity in which a ring-shaped element (7) with internal screw thread fits engaging with a control piece (8) with corresponding external screw thread, the control piece exhibiting a relief on the highest side parallel with the underlying surface of one or more projections and/or one or more cavities complementary to the relief of a connecting piece of the one or more connecting pieces (see circle) .
  • the ring-shaped element consequently enters the disc-shaped cavity of the base.
  • the control piece is fastened by screwing it into the internal screw thread of the ring-shaped element.
  • a support element according to the present invention provides stepless height control which, in combination with the stackable connecting pieces (3) , can bridge a very large difference in height.
  • the screw thread of the control piece has such a length, measured in the vertical direction of the upright support element, that it can bridge a difference in height which is at least equal to the height of the connecting piece with the lowest height among the connecting pieces.
  • the connecting piece with the lowest height has a height of 50 mm
  • the screw thread of the control piece must be able to bridge at least 50 mm, so that the support element obtains a stepless height control from 0 to 150 mm depending on whether no, one or two connecting pieces of 50 mm are used.
  • FIG. 8 shows a support element according to the present invention that can hold an object at a distance of between 70 and 327 mm from an underlying surface, the foregoing being infinitely variable if use is made of a circular element (7) and a control piece (8) with screw thread of 57 mm in height and provided the connecting pieces of 50 mm (3 r ) and 100 mm (3") in height are used correctly.
  • the underside of the support plate has a relief complementary to the relief of the one or more connecting pieces such that the support plate can also be placed on the intermediate piece in a stable and durable manner.
  • control piece parallel to the underlying surface and viewed according to the vertical direction of the upright support element, can possess a relief complementary to the relief of the one or more connecting pieces such that the one or more connecting pieces can be placed on the control piece in a stable and durable manner.
  • control piece can be provided with means which make it possible to fix the lower connecting piece to the control piece, for example, by means of click systems or snap-fit clips.
  • the ring-shaped element and the control piece may be made of any synthetic material that is suitable for extrusion or injection moulding, or of metal.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un élément support permettant de maintenir un objet à distance d'une surface sous-jacente, l'élément support comprenant les parties suivantes : (a) une base permettant de placer l'élément support dans une position verticale sur une surface sous-jacente, (b) sur la base, une pièce intermédiaire constituée d'au moins une pièce de raccordement empilable et, (c) sur la pièce intermédiaire, une plaque de support conçue comme support d'un objet à une certaine distance de la surface sous-jacente, caractérisé en ce que la ou les pièces de raccordement empilables comprennent une pièce de raccordement absorbant les chocs et/ou les vibrations, constituée au moins partiellement de matériau absorbant les chocs et/ou les vibrations. En outre, la présente invention concerne une composition de parties pour un élément support destiné à maintenir un objet à une certaine distance d'une surface sous-jacente.
EP17702015.3A 2016-01-14 2017-01-16 Élément support pour des surfaces surélevées Active EP3402941B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2016/0007A BE1023786B1 (nl) 2016-01-14 2016-01-14 Dragerelement voor verhoogde oppervlakken
PCT/EP2017/050817 WO2017121899A1 (fr) 2016-01-14 2017-01-16 Élément support pour des surfaces surélevées

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3402941A1 true EP3402941A1 (fr) 2018-11-21
EP3402941B1 EP3402941B1 (fr) 2023-08-16

Family

ID=55456496

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP17702015.3A Active EP3402941B1 (fr) 2016-01-14 2017-01-16 Élément support pour des surfaces surélevées

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3402941B1 (fr)
BE (1) BE1023786B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2017121899A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110512829B (zh) * 2019-08-28 2021-04-13 浙江万瑞建设有限公司 一种房建地板结构

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2457743C3 (de) * 1974-12-06 1978-10-26 Goldbach Gmbh Holz-, Kunststoff- Und Metallverarbeitung, 8752 Goldbach Höhenverstellbares Stützelement
FR2639666B1 (fr) * 1988-09-27 1993-09-03 Jou Plast Sa Plot reglable pour le support d'elements de sol, tels que dalles, caillebotis, ou analogues
JPH038907A (ja) * 1989-06-07 1991-01-16 Ohbayashi Corp 免震装置
DE4419589A1 (de) * 1994-06-03 1994-10-13 Ulrich Dipl Ing Hammerschmidt Abstandshalter zur positionierten Befestigung einer Latte an einer Decke oder Wand
DE19537321C1 (de) * 1995-10-06 1997-01-30 Intec Ges Fuer Innovative Tech Matten- oder leistenförmiger Schwingungsdämpfer aus dauerelastischem Werkstoff
GB0418912D0 (en) * 2004-08-25 2004-09-29 Danskin Flooring Systems Ltd Improved building components

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2017121899A1 (fr) 2017-07-20
BE1023786A1 (nl) 2017-07-26
BE1023786B1 (nl) 2017-07-27
EP3402941B1 (fr) 2023-08-16

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