EP3571028A1 - Ausbrechkralle - Google Patents
AusbrechkralleInfo
- Publication number
- EP3571028A1 EP3571028A1 EP18700580.6A EP18700580A EP3571028A1 EP 3571028 A1 EP3571028 A1 EP 3571028A1 EP 18700580 A EP18700580 A EP 18700580A EP 3571028 A1 EP3571028 A1 EP 3571028A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ausbrechkralle
- plunger
- tip
- ausbrechteil
- tips
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1818—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by pushing out
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/38—Cutting-out; Stamping-out
- B26F1/44—Cutters therefor; Dies therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a Ausbrechkralle according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention relates to the field of Ausbrechtechnologie, in which a benefit of a flat web of material, but in particular a waste (Ausbrechteil) is broken.
- punching devices are used, as described for example in DE 100 23 896 A1 or DE 20 2008 012 789 A1.
- a large plate, usually made of wood, is used as a stripping tool, in which at certain positions, which are located in the region of the Ausbrechteil and mecanicden breakout claws are used.
- the insertion of the Ausbrechkrallen done by means of a hammer and an associated pin manually, which act on an attack surface of Ausbrechkralle to be used to introduce them at a defined position in a defined depth of the plate-shaped stripping tool.
- crown pins or breakout claws are known here and are described, for example, in DE 10 2012 103 858 A1.
- the crown pin is cylindrical, the tip being round and covered with a large number of points. This tip acts flat on the Ausbrechteil. An uncontrolled tilting of the Ausbrechteils during the extraction from the punching sheet is thus counteracted. This significantly affects the stripping part more pressure. Negative influences, such as thick breakpoints, poor knife cutting or slightly inaccurate fitting of the punching sheet are optimally compensated.
- a Ausbrechkralle is strip-shaped and has a straight tip with arranged on both sides teeth. These can only penetrate as far into the Ausbrechteil as they protrude beyond the rectilinear tip. This is given when penetrating the tip of Ausschrechkrallen in the Ausbrechteil no compliance, which has been found in many applications to be negative.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
- a Ausbrechkralle should be provided, which is much more yielding and self-centering.
- the plunger holder is important in automated and mechanical insertion of Ausbrechkralle in the stripping tool.
- the automated insertion of the breakout claw according to the invention can take place in that the breakout claw is inserted into a sleeve, not shown, of a machine for producing a breakout tool.
- the sleeve positions the Ausbrechkralle until a ram of the machine for producing the Ausbrechwerkmaschines enters the sleeve and the Ausbrechkralle is driven out of the sleeve and into the stripping tool.
- the plunger strikes the plunger receptacle and presses the Ausbrechkralle is driven into the stripping tool.
- the plunger has to have a convex shape, which enters the convex shape of the plunger receptacle. Convex here means that the plunger seat has a curvature towards one end of the Ausbrechkralle out.
- the end of the Ausbrechkralle is the area that is driven in the automated insertion of Ausbrechkralle first in the stripping tool.
- the plunger mount of Ausbrechkralle allows a favorable power distribution. This is achieved in that the convex shape of the plunger transmits the force to the concave shape of the plunger receptacle and thereby allows an advantageous distribution of force on the entire Ausbrechkralle because a larger attack surface is made possible.
- the curvature extends in a uniform radius around a center.
- other concave curvatures are to be encompassed by the idea of the invention, for example, it is conceivable that the curvature is divided more and a curvature rises more sharply to one tip than to the other tip. But here are many geometrical configurations possible.
- the invention is described in particular with respect to the Ausbrechkralle, but it is also possible with a crown pin by the connection between the tips of the crown pin is also at least partially concave.
- Figure 1 is a plan view of an inventive Ausbrechkralle
- FIG. 1 is a side perspective view of the Ausbrechkralle of FIG.
- an Ausbrechkralle 1 according to the invention consists of a strip of material 2, which is formed approximately rectangular.
- one end 3 is approximately conical, which serves the better insertion into a stripping tool not shown in more detail or a not shown detail of the stripping tool. Likewise abutment 4 serve this insertion.
- This ram receptacle 7 has a radius r around an imaginary center point M. This midpoint M lies outside of a dash-dotted line V between the two peaks 6.1 and 6.2, so that the plunger seat 7 extends in total to the imaginary center point M out.
- the plunger receptacle 7 is especially important in the automated and mechanical insertion of Ausbrechkralle 1 in the stripping.
- a Ausbrechkralle according to the prior art has no concave curvature in the form of the plunger seat 7, but a flat surface, since the Ausbrechkralle is specially supported according to the prior art and driven with a hammer into the stripping tool.
- the Ausbrechkralle 1 is used in, for example, a not shown sleeve of a machine for producing a stripping tool.
- the sleeve holds the breakout claw 1 until a ram enters the sleeve and the breakout claw 1 is driven out of the sleeve and into the breakout tool.
- the plunger strikes in the plunger receptacle 7 and presses the Ausbrechkralle 1 and is driven into the stripping tool.
- the plunger has to have a convex shape, which enters the convex shape of the plunger receptacle.
- a self-centering is achieved, but also a favorable power consumption of Ausbrechkralle 1 by the plunger.
- the Stumbleelability 7 Ausbrechkralle 1 allows a favorable power distribution. This is achieved in that the convex shape of the plunger transmits the force to the concave shape of the plunger receptacle 7 and thereby allows an advantageous distribution of force on the entire Ausbrechkralle because a larger attack surface is made possible.
- a plurality of Ausbrechkrallen 1 cooperate to break out of a Ausbrechteils not shown in detail.
- the Ausbrechkrallen 1 are pressed onto the Ausbrechteil, so that the tips penetrate 6.1 and 6.2 in the Ausbrechteil. For example, if a slight inclination between Ausbrechteil and Ausbrechkralle 1 or plate-shaped stripping tool be present, so penetrates one of the tips 6.1 or 6.2 leading into the Ausbrechteil.
- FIG. 3 shows a further exemplary embodiment of a breakout claw 1 according to the invention.
- the features disclosed in FIGS. 1 and 2 also apply to the breakout claw 1.
- the first chamfer 8.1 shows a tapering of the tip 6.1
- the second chamfer 8.2. shows a taper of the tip 6.2.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Insertion Pins And Rivets (AREA)
- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102017100900.0A DE102017100900A1 (de) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Ausbrechkralle |
| PCT/EP2018/050913 WO2018134161A1 (de) | 2017-01-18 | 2018-01-16 | Ausbrechkralle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3571028A1 true EP3571028A1 (de) | 2019-11-27 |
| EP3571028B1 EP3571028B1 (de) | 2020-09-23 |
Family
ID=60997493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18700580.6A Active EP3571028B1 (de) | 2017-01-18 | 2018-01-16 | Ausbrechkralle |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20190337181A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP3571028B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN110198817B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102017100900A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2846179T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL3571028T3 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2018134161A1 (de) |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2141492A (en) * | 1937-10-11 | 1938-12-27 | United States Gypsum Co | Cutting tool |
| US3672055A (en) * | 1970-10-16 | 1972-06-27 | Krueger Associates | Hand punching device for data cards |
| GB1474022A (en) * | 1973-07-19 | 1977-05-18 | Snodgrass F | Matrix assembly for the scoring or creasing of card-like material |
| DE9116425U1 (de) * | 1991-07-19 | 1992-10-08 | Karl Marbach Gmbh & Co, 7100 Heilbronn | Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Ausbrechteilen, wie Abfallstücken, aus einem Zuschnitte oder dergleichen enthaltenden Werkstoffbogen |
| DE9214557U1 (de) * | 1992-10-27 | 1992-12-17 | Karl Marbach GmbH & Co., 74080 Heilbronn | Ausbrechwerkzeug |
| GB9316126D0 (en) * | 1993-08-04 | 1993-09-22 | Gardiner Richard | A pneumatic ejector |
| DE19543642C2 (de) * | 1995-11-23 | 2001-03-29 | Opel Adam Ag | Verfahren zum Erzeugen eines Durchbruchs in einem Verkleidungsteil und zur Durchführung des Verfahrens gestaltetes Verkleidungsteil |
| DE29603683U1 (de) | 1996-02-29 | 1996-08-01 | Meurer Nonfood Product GmbH, 78315 Radolfzell | Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von Kartonbogen o.dgl. Flächenstücken |
| DE29825182U1 (de) * | 1998-04-02 | 2005-12-22 | Vossen, Franz | Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Ausbrechteilen aus einem Werkstoffbogen o.dgl. |
| DE10023896A1 (de) | 2000-05-17 | 2001-11-22 | Meurer Stanztechnologie Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Einsetzen eines Ausbrechstiftes |
| US7971765B2 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2011-07-05 | Fisher Clinical Services, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for splitting tablets |
| DE202008012789U1 (de) | 2008-09-25 | 2010-03-04 | Silcoplan Engineering Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Einsetzen von Ausbrechstiften |
| DE102008062114A1 (de) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-06-17 | Joachim Jakob | Vorrichtung zum Einsetzen eines Ausbrechstiftes in ein Ausbrechwerkzeug |
| CN201579816U (zh) * | 2009-11-30 | 2010-09-15 | 苏州太湖度假区安洁绝缘材料有限公司 | 冲压薄型绝缘材料制品的自动排废装置 |
| DE202010004552U1 (de) * | 2010-04-01 | 2010-08-05 | Silcoplan Engineering Gmbh | Ausbrechstift sowie Ausbrechwerkzeug mit Ausbrechstift |
| DE202010006740U1 (de) | 2010-05-12 | 2010-09-23 | Silcoplan Engineering Gmbh | Ausbrechsystem, Ausbrechsystem-Sortiment sowie Setzwerkzeug |
| DE102012103858B4 (de) | 2011-12-05 | 2024-01-25 | Boxplan Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Ausbrechwerkzeuges |
| DE102015110972A1 (de) | 2015-07-07 | 2017-01-12 | Franz Vossen | Gegenhaltereinrichtung für eine Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Aufbrechteilen und Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Ausbrechteilen |
| US10005198B2 (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2018-06-26 | Container Graphics Corporation | Rotary cutting die having inserts for supporting product ejectors |
| US9931759B2 (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-04-03 | Container Graphics Corporation | Rotary cutting die for cutting corrugated board having product ejectors configured to separate die cut product without crushing flutes in the corrugated board |
-
2017
- 2017-01-18 DE DE102017100900.0A patent/DE102017100900A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2018
- 2018-01-16 CN CN201880007234.5A patent/CN110198817B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2018-01-16 ES ES18700580T patent/ES2846179T3/es active Active
- 2018-01-16 PL PL18700580.6T patent/PL3571028T3/pl unknown
- 2018-01-16 WO PCT/EP2018/050913 patent/WO2018134161A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2018-01-16 US US16/475,324 patent/US20190337181A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-01-16 EP EP18700580.6A patent/EP3571028B1/de active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL3571028T3 (pl) | 2021-02-22 |
| EP3571028B1 (de) | 2020-09-23 |
| CN110198817A (zh) | 2019-09-03 |
| WO2018134161A1 (de) | 2018-07-26 |
| CN110198817B (zh) | 2021-12-03 |
| US20190337181A1 (en) | 2019-11-07 |
| ES2846179T3 (es) | 2021-07-28 |
| DE102017100900A1 (de) | 2018-07-19 |
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